2019-2020学年河北省高一下学期期末考试英语试题（答案）
2019-2020学年河北省高一下学期期末考试英语试题（答案）,高一英语期末试卷,河北,莲山课件.
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题时，如有答案是E涂A.B两个选项，F涂A.C两个选项，G涂A.D两个选项。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the color of the sofa?
A. Green.
B. Light blue.
C. Brown.
2. Where will the speakers sit?
A. In area 1.
B. In area 2.
C. In area 3.
3. Who is the best British writer according to the man?
A. Jane Austen.
B. D. H. Lawrence.
C. Charles Dickens.
4. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Eat some food.
B. Drink some water.
C. Take some medicine.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an office.
B. In Tom’s home.
C. In a hospital.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man do last night?
A. He worked all night.
B. He watched a football game.
C. He read a story by Shakespeare.
7. How much of the film did the woman see?
A. The beginning.
B. The end.
C. The whole film.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Who does the woman buy the beef for?
A. Her daughter.
B. Her husband.
C. Her son.
9. What does the woman say about the chicken?
A. It’s expensive.
B. It’s her favorite.
C. It’s perfect in the salad.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient.
B. Boss and assistant.
C. Husband and wife.
11. What can we learn about the man?
A. He has a cold.
B. He often tells lies.
C. He’s staying in bed.
12. What did the woman do with the man’s problem?
A. She put his cigarette out.
B. She gave him some medicine.
C. She prepared some hot water for him.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why is the man helping the woman?
A. She’s been busy.
B. She isn’t feeling well.
C. She doesn’t know what to do.
14. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Boil the water.
B. Take care of the kids.
C. Get the ingredients(原料) out.
15. What will the speakers make at last?
A. The sauce.
B. The noodles.
C. The meatballs.
16. How often does the man help out in the kitchen?
A. Never.
B. All the time.
C. Not usually.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker?
A. A doctor.
B. A headmaster.
C. A policeman.
18. What is happening at the school?
A. A fire.
B. An earthquake.
C. A safety exercise.
19. What should teachers do?
A. Set the alarm.
B. Keep the students calm.
C. Lock all classroom doors.
20. When should students return to their normal activities?
A. Once the bell stops.
B. At the end of the day.
C. After the second announcement.
【答案】1-5 CCABA 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 ACACA 16-20 CBCBC
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Peyto Lake, Canada
Located in Banff National Park. Canada’s first national park Peyto Lake is one of the most wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenish-blue color, and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1,860m.
Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 family.
Best Time to Visit: July, August, and September
Lake Argentino, Argentina
Located in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none other. With a maximum depth of 500 meters, it’s the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for
fishing.
Entry Details: $15~$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always free.
Best Time to Visit: December to March, and late November
Lake Baikal, Russia
Being the world’s oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49 meters wide and 1,637 meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of America combined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a lifetime!
Entry Details: No Entrance fee here
Best Time to Visit; March to April
Lake Como, Italy
Considered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lakes in Europe. Surrounded by villas and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the winters—every tourist has something he’s going to like!
Entry Details: Free
Best Time to Visit: July and September
21. Why is the passage presented?
A. To call on people to travel around the world.
B. To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world.
C. To explain how some world famous lakes formed.
D. To tell us what tourist can do around the world-famous lakes.
22. Which place has to be paid for a visit of an 80-years-old man?
A. Lake Como, Italy.
B. Lake Baikal, Russia.
C. Peyto Lake, Canada.
D. Lake Argentino, Argentina.
23. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The world’ s second largest freshwater lake is in Russia.
B. A trai1guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of Canada.
C. Lake Como is well known for its color and location.
D. Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains.
【答案】21—23 BCD
B
Australia has a lot of interesting animals. Here is some information about these animals.
The emu is a big bird. It can’t fly. It is the second biggest bird in the world. The emu can be 2 meters tall. It has long legs and it can run very fast. The emu eats grass and small insects. It can live weeks without food. The emu lives in all places in Australia. It doesn’t like places with many
people. The emu doesn’t sleep for long. It wakes up very often. The emu is important for Australian culture. You can find it on Australian money. The name emu is an Arabic word for a large bird.
The echidna lives in Australia and New Guinea. To make babies it lays eggs. It lays one egg at a time. The baby comes in ten days and it can’t see and has no hair. The echidna usually eats ants and termites(白蚁). It doesn’t have teeth. The name echidna is from Greek mythology(神话).
There are many kangaroos in Australia. They live everywhere in Australia. If you live on a farm, the kangaroo is your friendly neighbor. The kangaroo is a national symbol of Australia. You can find it on Australian money. The name kangaroo is from an Aboriginal(土著的)word, which means “I don’ t understand you”.
The koala is a symbol of Australia for tourists. People love the nice animal. People also call it the koala bear, but it’s not a bear. The name koala is from an Aboriginal word. It means “no drink”. Koalas don’t drink. They eat gum trees. They live in eastern and south-eastern Australia. They have gray hair and big ears. They can live in trees very well. Koalas are active for only two hours a day. They sleep a lot.
24. We can learn from the text that the emu________.
A. runs very fast
B. has no teeth
C. sleeps a lot
D. likes people
25. We can learn from the text that the word “echidna” is___________.
A .Australian B. Arabic C. Aboriginal D. Greek
26. Which of the following names means “I don’t understand you”?
A. The emu
B. The echidna
C. The kangaroo.
D. The koala
27. Which two animals’ pictures are on Australian money?
2019学年高一英语下学期期末联考试人教版新版（答案）
2019学年高一英语下学期期末联考试人教版新版（答案）,高一英语期末试卷,莲山课件.
A. The emu and the echidna
B. The emu and the kangaroo
C. The kangaroo and the koala
D. The koala and the echidna
【答案】24-27ADCB
C
Orbiting (环绕) the earth on a spaceship with no washing machine, what do astronauts(宇航员) do with their dirty underwear (内衣)?
How much underwear would three astronauts need for six months? If they need to have a clean pair every day, that will be at least 540 pairs! There’s no room for those on the space station. Astronauts don’t have a clean pair for each day. They change their underwear once every three or four days. That’s not too bad. Clothes don’t get dirty as quickly there as they do on Earth.
Ships that are sent up to the ISS — International Space Station — can only be used one time. They take what the crew (工作人员) needs. The crew takes the supplies away from the ship. Then, they put their trash (垃圾)and dirty clothes on it. When it is full, the ship is sent back to Earth. It burns up in the air over the Pacific Ocean.
Dirty underwear can also be used to grow plants. Pettit, an astronaut, wanted to try to grow some plant seeds, but there’s no soil on the ISS. He decided to use an old pair of underwear. He folded the underwear. Then he sewed them together. He used space toilet paper for the outside! It worked great! The seeds started growing in two days! Russian scientists also got an idea to use bacteria(细菌) to eat the astronauts’ cotton and paper underwear, but this idea can’t be used right now.
28. The passage above was probably written to .
A. let readers know how astronauts wash their underwear
B. tell us how astronauts deal with their dirty underwear
C. let readers know how astronauts live in space
D. tell why astronauts have so many pairs of underwear
29. What will the crew take away from the ships?
A. Some plants.
B. Dirty clothes.
C. The supplies.
D. Space toilet paper.
30. Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. The Russians use the ships again and again for transportation.
B. There is a great deal of soil on the ISS, as everybody can see.
C. There are a few washers on the space station right now.
D. Clothes don’t get dirty easily on the ISS, as they do on the earth.
31. How many ways do the astronauts use to deal with their dirty underwear?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
【答案】28—31 BCDA
D
As I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college．He
wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but l wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other．
A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father’s requirement.
Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while l was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.
It is not important how many fish we catch．It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I’m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing. it is like two kids enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.
32.The author and his father became further apart because____.
A.they had different views on things.
B. they seldom went to see each other.
C.they only communicate by phone.
D.they lived very far from each other.
33.Why did the author came back to Tennessee?
A.Because his father invited him to go there.
B. Because his father was ill and needed caring.
C.Because he decided to live in a different city.
D.Because he regretted being rude to his father.
34.For the author, fishing with his old father_____.
A.provides a chance for them to communicate.
B. makes him realize the importance of ralaxation.
C.is a good way to get close to nature.
D. help cure his father’s disease.
35.Which of the following can be the title for the text?
A.Fishing Brings Us Together.
B.Forgiving Is Difficult.
C.Memories of Old Days.
D. My Beloved Father.
【答案】32-35 ABAA
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Living in a new country means experiencing a different way of life. ___36___ The cultures of all countries are unique, which means that people who have grown up in different places will have different ways of behaving, different ways of thinking about things and different ways of expressing themselves. Before you travel, it is useful to think about culture and the things that are affected by it ____37____.
Culture is the values, attitudes, behaviors and beliefs shared by a group of people. ___38___ We learn about the culture of our own society in a very natural way as we grow up-we learn through “do’s” and “don’ts” about how we treat people, how we behave and what we believe in as children.
___39___You can see some parts of an iceberg-just like you can see some parts of a country’s culture when you visit it. For example, you can see different ways of greeting people, hear different languages and observe different festivals and customs. However, a much bigger part of every iceberg is hidden under water. Even though this part of the iceberg is hard to see, it is very important -without it, the iceberg would not exist. The same is true of culture. There are many aspects of it which you cannot see when you visit a different country, for example the nature of friendship and the importance of time.
___40___ It will take a long time to understand those values and beliefs because you have to work them out, but it is probably the most interesting part of any time you spend abroad.
A. Culture is like an iceberg.
B. Different people have different cultures.
C. Doing so will help you prepare for living in a new country.
D. Some people like to travel to new countries and settle down.
E. The aspects of culture you can see are based on those values and beliefs that you cannot see.
F. This means that culture is like a kind of glue (胶水)that holds society together.
G. This is very exciting and interesting, but it can also be a little challenging at times.
【答案】36. G 37. C 38. F 39. A 40. E
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
It was a busy day as usual. I was making sandwiches and balancing the phone between my shoulder and chin. The washing machine sounded as my husband walked in with our daughters. We had only about twenty minutes to eat _____41_____we had to take the girls to their next activity. My husband seemed a bit___42___that dinner was not on the table.
That night, I had a heavy___43___, thinking we were becoming slaves(奴隶) of the tasks we did everyday. We had become too____44____in our own tasks and seldom cared about those around us. We needed to do something to____45____some meaning into our lives.
I bought a notebook, named it “Our Deed Diary” and held a family meeting. I told my family I wanted us all to think about doing a ___46___ for others every day. It could be for each other or for people outside our family. And we all needed to ___47___ the deed in the notebook.
I thought one deed a day was too easy. ___48___, it was actually harder than it seemed because it had to be something ___49___ what we had already done. Sending birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not ____50____ .
We had a rough ___51___. On some days, someone would not ____52____ to do a good deed, while on other days, we would forget to write our good deeds in the diary. After a few weeks, I found myself waking up in the morning trying to ____53____ what good deed I could do for someone that day. My daughters began to rush to me after school to ___54___ me the good deed they had done.
Now, after a year, I am happy to say that it is making a(n) ____55____ in our lives. Instead of always ___56___ what the day will bring for us, we think about what we can do for someone else。
Who can imagine doing a simple kindness a day would be so ____57____? I feel my daughters have felt inner joy that you can only ____58____ by giving to someone else from your heart. The best thing is that you feel so great about doing something for someone else; you don’t even look for or expect anything in ____59____. So when someone does return the favor, it is an enormous and positive ____60____.
41. A. afterB. before C. unlessD. if
42. A. delightedB. confused C. embarrassed D. annoyed
43. A. heartB. stomach C. head D. shoulder
44. A. familiarB. interested C. absorbedD. successful
45. A. come aboutB. bring back C. take upD. put off
46. A. jobB. researchC. kindnessD. survey
47. A. give away B. carry out C. note downD. set aside
48. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyhow
49. A. among B. fromC. withinD. beyond
50. A. workB. coverC. lastD. happen
51. A. startB. lifeC. timeD. finish
52. A. continue B. rememberC. forgetD. stop
53. A. informB. determineC. remind D. memorize
54. A. educateB. teachC. tellD. praise
55. A. effortB. comment C. decisionD. difference
56. A. understanding B. wonderingC. gainingD. believing
57. A. exhausting B. disappointing C. shockingD. rewarding
58. A. experience B. imagineC. predict D. expect
59. A. exchangeB. chargeC. return D. order
60. A. awardB. influenceC. consequence D. contribution
【答案】41—45 BDACB 46—50. CCBDA 51—55. AB B C D 56—60. BDACA
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
第三部分英语知识运用
第二节阅读填空（共10小题；·每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填在答题卡上的相应位置。
In the USA the high school graduation ceremony is of great ____61____ (important). 12th grade students, or seniors, who are about 17 or 18 years old, look forward to ____62____ (attend) this event.
The graduation ceremony itself takes place at the end of May or beginning of June, which usually ____63____ (include) music awards, and a guest speaker. After the speech, students walk to the front of the room to receive their diplomas from the headmaster. Students start preparing for graduation a long time ____64____ it happens. They order rings designed ____65____ (special) for their class.
Another tradition is to have their photographs ____66____ (take). These photographs are used ____67____ the class yearbook, which is a printed book about all the students in the school. Students have special cards called announcements printed to send to friends and relatives to tell them about their graduation. The cards often include ____68____ invitation to the ceremony. If you receive it, you should send a present ____69____ money to the graduate. A few weeks before the ceremony, the students are measured the cap that they will wear at the ceremony. After the ceremony, ____70____ (family) usually have graduation parties for friends and relatives. It’s a day and a night that high school seniors remember for a long time.
【答案】41. importance 42. attending 43. includes 44. before 45. specially 46.
taken 47. for 48. an 49. or 50. families
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Music and songs play a important part in our daily life. For example, it can bring us pleasure and make us happily. Besides, they can help us improve our studying and working efficiency. I fond of listening to songs and music very much, but my favorite song is Country Road. The lyrics and music bring me into a beautiful world in that I am loved and cared for by Grandma. What’s more, they made me think of my wonderful childhood was spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with my young fellow. In a word, once enjoying, the song will never be forgotten.
【答案】短文改错：
Music and songs play a
an important part in our daily life. For example, it
they
can bring us
pleasure and make us happily. Besides, they can help us improve our studying and working
efficiency. I ∧
am fond of listening to songs and music very much, but
and
my favorite song is Country
Road. The lyrics and music bring me into a beautiful world in that
which
I am loved and cared for by
Grandma. What’s more, they made me think of my wonderful childhood was
＼spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with my young fellow
fellows
. In a word, once
enjoying
enjoyed
，the song will never be forgotten.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
随着社会的发展，越来越多的中学生也开始使用手机同时，也带来了不少负面影响。为此学校规定严禁带手机进校园。请你根据下面表格中的内容给报社写一封信，明确表示赞成或反对中学生使用手机。
注意：1．可适当增加细节和连接词，使文章通顺连贯；开头部分已给出不计入总词数；
2．词数:100左右；
Dear Editor,
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【答案】Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.
As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There’re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.
【解析】试题分析：这是一篇提纲类作文，话题是关于校园学生使用手机的话题，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达。但是你的观点要自己组织，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。
2020年广东广州越秀区育才实验中学英语九年级月考
2020年广东广州越秀区育才实验中学英语九年级月考,九年级英语下册月考试题,广东,莲山课件.
