2021年湖南郴州中考英语真题（word）
二〇二一年齐齐哈尔市初中学业考试英语试题参考答案Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1-10BCACA ABCBCⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）11-25BABCA BCBCA ABCACⅢ.短文改错（每小题1分，找出错误和改正错误各
2021年郴州市初中学业水平考试英 语(试题卷)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上, 并认真填涂和核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目;2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框, 修改时用橡
简介：秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共6页满分80分考试时间90分钟祝考试顺利注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATikTok,knownasDouyininChina,isamobileappallowinguserstocreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.Developedby:ByteDanceUsers:13+JoeThomasItseemsveryenjoyable.However,it’sdifficulttostoponceyoustartwatchingitsvideos.It’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.AliceBrownIliketheappbecauseitallowsmetosharemydailylifeandmakenewfriends.What’smore,IhavewonmorepopularityforthevideosIcreated.NowIhavemorethan10millionfans.AdamYoungThereisnoneedforustousethisapp.MyfriendTomSmithspendsmostofhissparetimeonTikTok.Ithinkheshouldspendtimeonmoremeaningfulthings,suchasexercisingorreading.1.TikTokissuitableforusersaged________.A.7B.20C.12D.102.JoeThomasthinksthatyoumay________whilewatchingTikTok.A.spendtoomuchtimeB.getboredeasilyC.wastetoomuchmoneyD.learnsomeharmfulinformation3.TikTokhasmade________popularforhis(her)videos.A.JoeThomasB.TomSmithC.AdamYoungD.AliceBrown7英语试题第页（共6页） BMr.Brownisalready89yearsold.Heusedtosellice-creaminNewYork.Lastmonth,hisdaughterdiedandlefthimwithtwograndchildren.Hehadtolookafterthem.“Whatshouldwedo?Wehavetomakemoney,”MrBrownsaidtohiswife.Thenhedecidedtosellice-creamagain.Hegotupearlyeverymorningandworkeduntilmidnight.Steveisareporter.Heoftenboughtice-creamfromMr.Brown.Soonhelearnedabouthisstory.Hewantedtohelptheoldman,sohepostedaphotoonline.LotsofpeoplereadMr.Brown’sstoryandcametobuyice-cream.Thatwasnotenough.StevestartedtoraisemoneyforMr.Brown.Heplannedtoraise$3,000,butinfact,hegotmorethan$201,000.NowMr.Brownisrich.Hedoesn’tneedtomakemoney.Buthesays,“I’mreallythankfultoSteveandotherkindpeopleforhelpingme.Iwanttohelpothers,too.”Hekeepsonsellingice-cream.Hegivesice-creamtokidsforfree.Healsogiveshismoneytopoorfamilies.Justasthesayinggoes,“Wemakealivingbywhatweget,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Trytohelp,andyouwillfeeldifferent.4.Mr.Brownbegantosellice-creamagainat89because________.A.hehadtosupporthisgrandchildrenB.hiswifewasseriouslyillC.helovedsellingice-creamD.hisgrandchildrenlovedice-cream5.PeoplelearnedaboutwhathappenedtoMr.Brown________.A.ontheradioB.ontheInternetC.fromanewspaperD.fromaTVreport6.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Stevemadealotofmoney.B.Mr.Brownusedallthemoneyonhimself.C.Mr.Brownisstillsellingice-cream.D.Steveraised$3,000forMr.Brown.7.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Agrandfatherwhoraisedmoney.B.Areporterthatmadeadifference.C.Anoldmanwhotouchedourhearts.D.Aprogramthathelpedsavepeople.CIfyoufeelsadorupset,remembernottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemaybemoresuitableforyou.SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversity,theU.S.,havefoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.TheypublishedtheirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationResearch.Scientistsasked361collegestudentstowatchasadmoviecalledAtonement.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated.TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeelings,includingsadness.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,scientistsfoundoutthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirownlivesandrelationships.Comparedtothoseoftheunluckyloversinthemovie,theirliveswerefullofhope.“Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviehasmademethinkalot,”onestudentwrote.SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theleaderofthestudy,explainedthatbadmoods(情绪)wouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Goodmoodsaregenerallyasignthateverythingisfine.Youdon’thavetoworry,andyoudon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid.“Butbademotions,likesadness,makeyoufeelterribleaboutyoursituation.Therefore,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillcauseyoutothinkmoreaboutyourownclose7英语试题第页（共6页） relationshipsandvaluethemmore.”8.ThescientistsaskedthecollegestudentstowatchAtonement________.A.tohelpthemmakemorefriendsB.tomakethemfeelbetteraboutthemselvesC.tofindouthowtheyfeltafterwatchingitD.toencouragethemtosharetheirfeelings9.Howmanytimesdidthestudentsanswerquestionsfromthescientists?A.Sixtimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Fourtimes.D.Threetimes.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph4referto?A.stories.B.feelings.C.friends.D.lives.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FeelingSad?WatchaSadMovieB.FeelingLonely?FindTrueLoveC.FeelingBad?SeeaHappyFilmD.FeelingDown?ThinkaboutOthersDOntheearlymorningofDecember17,theChang’e-5lunarprobe(月球探测器)landedsafelyonthegrasslandsinInnerMongolia,meaningtheChang’e-5mission(任务)endedsuccessfully.Chang’e-5waslaunchedfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainanProvinceonNovember24,2020.OnDecember1,theprobegottothemoon.Duringthestayonthemoon,itcollected1,731gramsofrockandsoilsamples(样品).OnDecember3,ournationalflagwasshownonthemoon.Afterthat,theprobewasreadytogohome.Chinaisnostrangertolunarexploration(探月)programs.Overtheyears,ithassentanumberofincreasinglychallengingmissionstothemoon.OneofthemostfamousmissionswasthehistoriclandingofChang’e-4spacecraftonthemoon’sfarsidein2019.AsChang’e-5reachedanewareaofthemoon,thislaunchsuccessfullypushedthelimits(极限)evenfurther.It’snodoubtagreatstepforwardforthespaceindustry.ThisisatrulyhistoriceventforChina’sspaceprogram,makingChinathethirdnationintheworldtobringsamplesbackfromthemoon.ThesuccesshasalsomadeChang’e-5thefirstspacecrafttobringbacksamplesfromthemoonsince1976whenaRussianspaceshipbroughtback170.1gramsofsamplestotheearth.Thiswasnoeasytask,butChinahasmadeit.12.HowlongdidthewholeChang’e-5missionlast?A.Abouthalfamonth.B.Around10days.C.Overamonth.D.Morethan20days.13.Theunderlinedword“launched”inparagraph2means________inChinese.A.回收B.发射C.发明D.销毁14.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A.theimportanceofspaceexplorationB.thedifficultyinlunarexplorationC.thefutureofChina’sspaceprogramD.theprogressinChina’smoonmissions15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.CULTUREB.TRAVELC.SCIENCED.SPORT7英语试题第页（共6页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.▲Don’tWatchTVTooMuch16Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.▲17Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(专注)moreeasily.▲ReadChallengingBooksIfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.18▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseYou’llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.19Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.▲TakeTimetoReflect(反省)Spendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t.20A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B.TrytoLearnC.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D.Thentheunimportantthingswon’ttroubleyouanymore.E.TakeExerciseF.Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.G.Theearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductive(多产的).第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneFridaynight,apoorartstudentJosephwasplayingtheviolinatNewYorksubwaystation.Infrontofhimwasa21withafewdollars.Heneededsomemoremoneyforhistuition(学费).Josephwasplayinghislastpieceofmusicwhenamiddle-agedmanwholookedexcited22andputa50-dollarbanknote(钞票)intothehat.Josephnoddedtotheman23.Thenext24,Josephcametothesameplaceasusual.25fromthenightbefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thepapersaid,“Lastnight,agentlemanputsomethingunexpectedintomyhat26.Pleasecometogetit.”Interested,manypassers-bystopped,wonderingwhattheunexpectedthingcouldbe.Justthen,aman27throughthecrowdtoJosephandshoutedexcitedly,“ThankGodyou’re7英语试题第页（共6页） here.Iknewyouarea(n)28man.”“Didyoulosesomething,sir?”askedJoseph.Themannodded,“Yes,alotteryticket.”Josephtookoutaticket,“Isthisone29?”Thegentleman30theticketandthenhuggedJosephtightly,saying“Thankyou,thankyou,youngman.”Itturnedoutthatthemiddle-agedman31thetickettheotherdayandwasexcitedtofindthathewasthelucky32of$100,000.Overjoyed,he tookouta33banknote andputitinJoseph’shatonhiswayhome.34,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.WhenJosephfounditwasa winninglotteryticket,hedecidedtoreturnittotheowner.TothankJoseph,theowner35him$500asagift.Joseph’shonestypaidoff.21.A.basketB.hatC.boxD.bag22.A.stoppedB.leftC.calledD.refused23.A.sadlyB.busilyC.thankfullyD.disappointedly24.A.morningB.afternoonC.midnightD.night25.A.DifferentB.SeparateC.FarD.Tired26.A.bymistakeB.onpurposeC.inpublicD.withdifficulty27.A.climbedB.pulledC.rushedD.circled28.A.poorB.honestC.wiseD.clever29.A.hisB.oursC.hersD.yours30.A.pushedB.droppedC.checkedD.showed31.A.foundB.receivedC.printedD.bought32.A.loserB.winnerC.supporterD.finder33.A.10-dollarB.20-dollarC.50-dollarD.100-dollar34.A.HoweverB.SoC.BesidesD.Again35.A.borrowedB.offeredC.requiredD.lent第二节综合填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词）。TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina.Itisournationaldrinkandtea-drinkingisoneofthedailyactivitiesofChinesepeople.InChina,36avisitorcomes,heisservedwithacupoftea.Tea-drinkinghas37historyofover4,000years.AccordingtoTeaClassicsbyLuYu,teawasdiscoveredbyShenNong,andbecameadrinkintheStateofLubecauseofZhouGong.Accordingtoalegend,ShenNongtastedhundredsofwildplants38(stop)peoplefromeatingpoisonous(有毒的)plants.Oneday,hewaspoisonedbyanunknownplantbut39(save)byeatingleavesofanevergreenplant.Later,peoplecalledtheleavesthatsavedhislife“Cha(tea)”.Drinkingteadoesgoodtopeopleinmanyways.Whenpeoplearetired,theyfeelbetterafterdrinkingacupoftea.Comparedwithpeoplewhodon’tdrinktea,teadrinkersarelikelytoenjoya40(long)life.Itissaidthatdrinkingteacanalsohelpfatpeopleloseweight.7英语试题第页（共6页） 第三部分写作（满分20分）假如你是李明，你的英国朋友Henry给你发来电子邮件，询问关于新冠疫情(COVID-19pandemic)对你们生活习惯带来的改变。请你根据以下要点给他回邮件，并表达你对此变化的看法。要点：1.在公共场所带口罩的多了；2.去人群聚集场所的人少了；3.更注重身体锻炼了；4.养成了餐前餐后勤洗手，餐中用公筷的习惯；5.你的看法……要求：1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；2.要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；3.词数：100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：病毒virus(n.)口罩facialmask(n.)公筷servingchopsticks(n.)DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案第一部分阅读理解第一节7英语试题第页（共6页） 1.B2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.C9.B10.D11.A12.D13.B14.D15.C第二节16.C17.E18.A19.G20.D第二部分语言知识运用第一节21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.A27.C28.B29.D30.C31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B第二节36.when/whenever/if37.a38.tostop39.wassaved40.longer第三部分写作Onepossibleversion:DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.ManyofourhabitshavechangedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.Nowadays,weusuallywearfacialmasksinpublicplacestoprotectourselvesfromviruses.Inaddition,manypeopledon’tgotocrowdedplacesanymore,forit’sbettertobesafethansorry.Differentfrombefore,weexercisealotmorenow,hopingtobuildupourhealth.Anotherbigchangeisinourdininghabits.Wewashourhandsasmuchaspossiblebeforeandafterdinnerandtrytouseservingchopstickswhentakingfoodfromplates,whichgreatlyreducestheriskofspreadingthevirus.Inmyopinion,thesechangesaregoodandnecessary,becausetheycanbestprotectusandhelpusfinallydefeatthepandemic.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing7英语试题第页（共6页）
简介：秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共6页满分80分考试时间90分钟祝考试顺利注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATikTok,knownasDouyininChina,isamobileappallowinguserstocreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.Developedby:ByteDanceUsers:13+JoeThomasItseemsveryenjoyable.However,it’sdifficulttostoponceyoustartwatchingitsvideos.It’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.AliceBrownIliketheappbecauseitallowsmetosharemydailylifeandmakenewfriends.What’smore,IhavewonmorepopularityforthevideosIcreated.NowIhavemorethan10millionfans.AdamYoungThereisnoneedforustousethisapp.MyfriendTomSmithspendsmostofhissparetimeonTikTok.Ithinkheshouldspendtimeonmoremeaningfulthings,suchasexercisingorreading.1.TikTokissuitableforusersaged________.A.7B.20C.12D.102.JoeThomasthinksthatyoumay________whilewatchingTikTok.A.spendtoomuchtimeB.getboredeasilyC.wastetoomuchmoneyD.learnsomeharmfulinformation3.TikTokhasmade________popularforhis(her)videos.A.JoeThomasB.TomSmithC.AdamYoungD.AliceBrown7英语试题第页（共6页） BMr.Brownisalready89yearsold.Heusedtosellice-creaminNewYork.Lastmonth,hisdaughterdiedandlefthimwithtwograndchildren.Hehadtolookafterthem.“Whatshouldwedo?Wehavetomakemoney,”MrBrownsaidtohiswife.Thenhedecidedtosellice-creamagain.Hegotupearlyeverymorningandworkeduntilmidnight.Steveisareporter.Heoftenboughtice-creamfromMr.Brown.Soonhelearnedabouthisstory.Hewantedtohelptheoldman,sohepostedaphotoonline.LotsofpeoplereadMr.Brown’sstoryandcametobuyice-cream.Thatwasnotenough.StevestartedtoraisemoneyforMr.Brown.Heplannedtoraise$3,000,butinfact,hegotmorethan$201,000.NowMr.Brownisrich.Hedoesn’tneedtomakemoney.Buthesays,“I’mreallythankfultoSteveandotherkindpeopleforhelpingme.Iwanttohelpothers,too.”Hekeepsonsellingice-cream.Hegivesice-creamtokidsforfree.Healsogiveshismoneytopoorfamilies.Justasthesayinggoes,“Wemakealivingbywhatweget,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Trytohelp,andyouwillfeeldifferent.4.Mr.Brownbegantosellice-creamagainat89because________.A.hehadtosupporthisgrandchildrenB.hiswifewasseriouslyillC.helovedsellingice-creamD.hisgrandchildrenlovedice-cream5.PeoplelearnedaboutwhathappenedtoMr.Brown________.A.ontheradioB.ontheInternetC.fromanewspaperD.fromaTVreport6.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Stevemadealotofmoney.B.Mr.Brownusedallthemoneyonhimself.C.Mr.Brownisstillsellingice-cream.D.Steveraised$3,000forMr.Brown.7.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Agrandfatherwhoraisedmoney.B.Areporterthatmadeadifference.C.Anoldmanwhotouchedourhearts.D.Aprogramthathelpedsavepeople.CIfyoufeelsadorupset,remembernottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemaybemoresuitableforyou.SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversity,theU.S.,havefoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.TheypublishedtheirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationResearch.Scientistsasked361collegestudentstowatchasadmoviecalledAtonement.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated.TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeelings,includingsadness.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,scientistsfoundoutthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirownlivesandrelationships.Comparedtothoseoftheunluckyloversinthemovie,theirliveswerefullofhope.“Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviehasmademethinkalot,”onestudentwrote.SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theleaderofthestudy,explainedthatbadmoods(情绪)wouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Goodmoodsaregenerallyasignthateverythingisfine.Youdon’thavetoworry,andyoudon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid.“Butbademotions,likesadness,makeyoufeelterribleaboutyoursituation.Therefore,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillcauseyoutothinkmoreaboutyourownclose7英语试题第页（共6页） relationshipsandvaluethemmore.”8.ThescientistsaskedthecollegestudentstowatchAtonement________.A.tohelpthemmakemorefriendsB.tomakethemfeelbetteraboutthemselvesC.tofindouthowtheyfeltafterwatchingitD.toencouragethemtosharetheirfeelings9.Howmanytimesdidthestudentsanswerquestionsfromthescientists?A.Sixtimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Fourtimes.D.Threetimes.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph4referto?A.stories.B.feelings.C.friends.D.lives.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FeelingSad?WatchaSadMovieB.FeelingLonely?FindTrueLoveC.FeelingBad?SeeaHappyFilmD.FeelingDown?ThinkaboutOthersDOntheearlymorningofDecember17,theChang’e-5lunarprobe(月球探测器)landedsafelyonthegrasslandsinInnerMongolia,meaningtheChang’e-5mission(任务)endedsuccessfully.Chang’e-5waslaunchedfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainanProvinceonNovember24,2020.OnDecember1,theprobegottothemoon.Duringthestayonthemoon,itcollected1,731gramsofrockandsoilsamples(样品).OnDecember3,ournationalflagwasshownonthemoon.Afterthat,theprobewasreadytogohome.Chinaisnostrangertolunarexploration(探月)programs.Overtheyears,ithassentanumberofincreasinglychallengingmissionstothemoon.OneofthemostfamousmissionswasthehistoriclandingofChang’e-4spacecraftonthemoon’sfarsidein2019.AsChang’e-5reachedanewareaofthemoon,thislaunchsuccessfullypushedthelimits(极限)evenfurther.It’snodoubtagreatstepforwardforthespaceindustry.ThisisatrulyhistoriceventforChina’sspaceprogram,makingChinathethirdnationintheworldtobringsamplesbackfromthemoon.ThesuccesshasalsomadeChang’e-5thefirstspacecrafttobringbacksamplesfromthemoonsince1976whenaRussianspaceshipbroughtback170.1gramsofsamplestotheearth.Thiswasnoeasytask,butChinahasmadeit.12.HowlongdidthewholeChang’e-5missionlast?A.Abouthalfamonth.B.Around10days.C.Overamonth.D.Morethan20days.13.Theunderlinedword“launched”inparagraph2means________inChinese.A.回收B.发射C.发明D.销毁14.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A.theimportanceofspaceexplorationB.thedifficultyinlunarexplorationC.thefutureofChina’sspaceprogramD.theprogressinChina’smoonmissions15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.CULTUREB.TRAVELC.SCIENCED.SPORT7英语试题第页（共6页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.▲Don’tWatchTVTooMuch16Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.▲17Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(专注)moreeasily.▲ReadChallengingBooksIfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.18▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseYou’llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.19Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.▲TakeTimetoReflect(反省)Spendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t.20A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B.TrytoLearnC.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D.Thentheunimportantthingswon’ttroubleyouanymore.E.TakeExerciseF.Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.G.Theearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductive(多产的).第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneFridaynight,apoorartstudentJosephwasplayingtheviolinatNewYorksubwaystation.Infrontofhimwasa21withafewdollars.Heneededsomemoremoneyforhistuition(学费).Josephwasplayinghislastpieceofmusicwhenamiddle-agedmanwholookedexcited22andputa50-dollarbanknote(钞票)intothehat.Josephnoddedtotheman23.Thenext24,Josephcametothesameplaceasusual.25fromthenightbefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thepapersaid,“Lastnight,agentlemanputsomethingunexpectedintomyhat26.Pleasecometogetit.”Interested,manypassers-bystopped,wonderingwhattheunexpectedthingcouldbe.Justthen,aman27throughthecrowdtoJosephandshoutedexcitedly,“ThankGodyou’re7英语试题第页（共6页） here.Iknewyouarea(n)28man.”“Didyoulosesomething,sir?”askedJoseph.Themannodded,“Yes,alotteryticket.”Josephtookoutaticket,“Isthisone29?”Thegentleman30theticketandthenhuggedJosephtightly,saying“Thankyou,thankyou,youngman.”Itturnedoutthatthemiddle-agedman31thetickettheotherdayandwasexcitedtofindthathewasthelucky32of$100,000.Overjoyed,he tookouta33banknote andputitinJoseph’shatonhiswayhome.34,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.WhenJosephfounditwasa winninglotteryticket,hedecidedtoreturnittotheowner.TothankJoseph,theowner35him$500asagift.Joseph’shonestypaidoff.21.A.basketB.hatC.boxD.bag22.A.stoppedB.leftC.calledD.refused23.A.sadlyB.busilyC.thankfullyD.disappointedly24.A.morningB.afternoonC.midnightD.night25.A.DifferentB.SeparateC.FarD.Tired26.A.bymistakeB.onpurposeC.inpublicD.withdifficulty27.A.climbedB.pulledC.rushedD.circled28.A.poorB.honestC.wiseD.clever29.A.hisB.oursC.hersD.yours30.A.pushedB.droppedC.checkedD.showed31.A.foundB.receivedC.printedD.bought32.A.loserB.winnerC.supporterD.finder33.A.10-dollarB.20-dollarC.50-dollarD.100-dollar34.A.HoweverB.SoC.BesidesD.Again35.A.borrowedB.offeredC.requiredD.lent第二节综合填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词）。TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina.Itisournationaldrinkandtea-drinkingisoneofthedailyactivitiesofChinesepeople.InChina,36avisitorcomes,heisservedwithacupoftea.Tea-drinkinghas37historyofover4,000years.AccordingtoTeaClassicsbyLuYu,teawasdiscoveredbyShenNong,andbecameadrinkintheStateofLubecauseofZhouGong.Accordingtoalegend,ShenNongtastedhundredsofwildplants38(stop)peoplefromeatingpoisonous(有毒的)plants.Oneday,hewaspoisonedbyanunknownplantbut39(save)byeatingleavesofanevergreenplant.Later,peoplecalledtheleavesthatsavedhislife“Cha(tea)”.Drinkingteadoesgoodtopeopleinmanyways.Whenpeoplearetired,theyfeelbetterafterdrinkingacupoftea.Comparedwithpeoplewhodon’tdrinktea,teadrinkersarelikelytoenjoya40(long)life.Itissaidthatdrinkingteacanalsohelpfatpeopleloseweight.7英语试题第页（共6页） 第三部分写作（满分20分）假如你是李明，你的英国朋友Henry给你发来电子邮件，询问关于新冠疫情(COVID-19pandemic)对你们生活习惯带来的改变。请你根据以下要点给他回邮件，并表达你对此变化的看法。要点：1.在公共场所带口罩的多了；2.去人群聚集场所的人少了；3.更注重身体锻炼了；4.养成了餐前餐后勤洗手，餐中用公筷的习惯；5.你的看法……要求：1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；2.要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；3.词数：100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：病毒virus(n.)口罩facialmask(n.)公筷servingchopsticks(n.)DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案第一部分阅读理解第一节7英语试题第页（共6页） 1.B2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.C9.B10.D11.A12.D13.B14.D15.C第二节16.C17.E18.A19.G20.D第二部分语言知识运用第一节21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.A27.C28.B29.D30.C31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B第二节36.when/whenever/if37.a38.tostop39.wassaved40.longer第三部分写作Onepossibleversion:DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.ManyofourhabitshavechangedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.Nowadays,weusuallywearfacialmasksinpublicplacestoprotectourselvesfromviruses.Inaddition,manypeopledon’tgotocrowdedplacesanymore,forit’sbettertobesafethansorry.Differentfrombefore,weexercisealotmorenow,hopingtobuildupourhealth.Anotherbigchangeisinourdininghabits.Wewashourhandsasmuchaspossiblebeforeandafterdinnerandtrytouseservingchopstickswhentakingfoodfromplates,whichgreatlyreducestheriskofspreadingthevirus.Inmyopinion,thesechangesaregoodandnecessary,becausetheycanbestprotectusandhelpusfinallydefeatthepandemic.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing7英语试题第页（共6页）
简介：秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共6页满分80分考试时间90分钟祝考试顺利注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATikTok,knownasDouyininChina,isamobileappallowinguserstocreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.Developedby:ByteDanceUsers:13+JoeThomasItseemsveryenjoyable.However,it’sdifficulttostoponceyoustartwatchingitsvideos.It’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.AliceBrownIliketheappbecauseitallowsmetosharemydailylifeandmakenewfriends.What’smore,IhavewonmorepopularityforthevideosIcreated.NowIhavemorethan10millionfans.AdamYoungThereisnoneedforustousethisapp.MyfriendTomSmithspendsmostofhissparetimeonTikTok.Ithinkheshouldspendtimeonmoremeaningfulthings,suchasexercisingorreading.1.TikTokissuitableforusersaged________.A.7B.20C.12D.102.JoeThomasthinksthatyoumay________whilewatchingTikTok.A.spendtoomuchtimeB.getboredeasilyC.wastetoomuchmoneyD.learnsomeharmfulinformation3.TikTokhasmade________popularforhis(her)videos.A.JoeThomasB.TomSmithC.AdamYoungD.AliceBrown7英语试题第页（共6页） BMr.Brownisalready89yearsold.Heusedtosellice-creaminNewYork.Lastmonth,hisdaughterdiedandlefthimwithtwograndchildren.Hehadtolookafterthem.“Whatshouldwedo?Wehavetomakemoney,”MrBrownsaidtohiswife.Thenhedecidedtosellice-creamagain.Hegotupearlyeverymorningandworkeduntilmidnight.Steveisareporter.Heoftenboughtice-creamfromMr.Brown.Soonhelearnedabouthisstory.Hewantedtohelptheoldman,sohepostedaphotoonline.LotsofpeoplereadMr.Brown’sstoryandcametobuyice-cream.Thatwasnotenough.StevestartedtoraisemoneyforMr.Brown.Heplannedtoraise$3,000,butinfact,hegotmorethan$201,000.NowMr.Brownisrich.Hedoesn’tneedtomakemoney.Buthesays,“I’mreallythankfultoSteveandotherkindpeopleforhelpingme.Iwanttohelpothers,too.”Hekeepsonsellingice-cream.Hegivesice-creamtokidsforfree.Healsogiveshismoneytopoorfamilies.Justasthesayinggoes,“Wemakealivingbywhatweget,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Trytohelp,andyouwillfeeldifferent.4.Mr.Brownbegantosellice-creamagainat89because________.A.hehadtosupporthisgrandchildrenB.hiswifewasseriouslyillC.helovedsellingice-creamD.hisgrandchildrenlovedice-cream5.PeoplelearnedaboutwhathappenedtoMr.Brown________.A.ontheradioB.ontheInternetC.fromanewspaperD.fromaTVreport6.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Stevemadealotofmoney.B.Mr.Brownusedallthemoneyonhimself.C.Mr.Brownisstillsellingice-cream.D.Steveraised$3,000forMr.Brown.7.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Agrandfatherwhoraisedmoney.B.Areporterthatmadeadifference.C.Anoldmanwhotouchedourhearts.D.Aprogramthathelpedsavepeople.CIfyoufeelsadorupset,remembernottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemaybemoresuitableforyou.SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversity,theU.S.,havefoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.TheypublishedtheirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationResearch.Scientistsasked361collegestudentstowatchasadmoviecalledAtonement.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated.TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeelings,includingsadness.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,scientistsfoundoutthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirownlivesandrelationships.Comparedtothoseoftheunluckyloversinthemovie,theirliveswerefullofhope.“Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviehasmademethinkalot,”onestudentwrote.SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theleaderofthestudy,explainedthatbadmoods(情绪)wouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Goodmoodsaregenerallyasignthateverythingisfine.Youdon’thavetoworry,andyoudon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid.“Butbademotions,likesadness,makeyoufeelterribleaboutyoursituation.Therefore,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillcauseyoutothinkmoreaboutyourownclose7英语试题第页（共6页） relationshipsandvaluethemmore.”8.ThescientistsaskedthecollegestudentstowatchAtonement________.A.tohelpthemmakemorefriendsB.tomakethemfeelbetteraboutthemselvesC.tofindouthowtheyfeltafterwatchingitD.toencouragethemtosharetheirfeelings9.Howmanytimesdidthestudentsanswerquestionsfromthescientists?A.Sixtimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Fourtimes.D.Threetimes.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph4referto?A.stories.B.feelings.C.friends.D.lives.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FeelingSad?WatchaSadMovieB.FeelingLonely?FindTrueLoveC.FeelingBad?SeeaHappyFilmD.FeelingDown?ThinkaboutOthersDOntheearlymorningofDecember17,theChang’e-5lunarprobe(月球探测器)landedsafelyonthegrasslandsinInnerMongolia,meaningtheChang’e-5mission(任务)endedsuccessfully.Chang’e-5waslaunchedfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainanProvinceonNovember24,2020.OnDecember1,theprobegottothemoon.Duringthestayonthemoon,itcollected1,731gramsofrockandsoilsamples(样品).OnDecember3,ournationalflagwasshownonthemoon.Afterthat,theprobewasreadytogohome.Chinaisnostrangertolunarexploration(探月)programs.Overtheyears,ithassentanumberofincreasinglychallengingmissionstothemoon.OneofthemostfamousmissionswasthehistoriclandingofChang’e-4spacecraftonthemoon’sfarsidein2019.AsChang’e-5reachedanewareaofthemoon,thislaunchsuccessfullypushedthelimits(极限)evenfurther.It’snodoubtagreatstepforwardforthespaceindustry.ThisisatrulyhistoriceventforChina’sspaceprogram,makingChinathethirdnationintheworldtobringsamplesbackfromthemoon.ThesuccesshasalsomadeChang’e-5thefirstspacecrafttobringbacksamplesfromthemoonsince1976whenaRussianspaceshipbroughtback170.1gramsofsamplestotheearth.Thiswasnoeasytask,butChinahasmadeit.12.HowlongdidthewholeChang’e-5missionlast?A.Abouthalfamonth.B.Around10days.C.Overamonth.D.Morethan20days.13.Theunderlinedword“launched”inparagraph2means________inChinese.A.回收B.发射C.发明D.销毁14.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A.theimportanceofspaceexplorationB.thedifficultyinlunarexplorationC.thefutureofChina’sspaceprogramD.theprogressinChina’smoonmissions15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.CULTUREB.TRAVELC.SCIENCED.SPORT7英语试题第页（共6页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.▲Don’tWatchTVTooMuch16Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.▲17Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(专注)moreeasily.▲ReadChallengingBooksIfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.18▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseYou’llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.19Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.▲TakeTimetoReflect(反省)Spendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t.20A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B.TrytoLearnC.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D.Thentheunimportantthingswon’ttroubleyouanymore.E.TakeExerciseF.Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.G.Theearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductive(多产的).第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneFridaynight,apoorartstudentJosephwasplayingtheviolinatNewYorksubwaystation.Infrontofhimwasa21withafewdollars.Heneededsomemoremoneyforhistuition(学费).Josephwasplayinghislastpieceofmusicwhenamiddle-agedmanwholookedexcited22andputa50-dollarbanknote(钞票)intothehat.Josephnoddedtotheman23.Thenext24,Josephcametothesameplaceasusual.25fromthenightbefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thepapersaid,“Lastnight,agentlemanputsomethingunexpectedintomyhat26.Pleasecometogetit.”Interested,manypassers-bystopped,wonderingwhattheunexpectedthingcouldbe.Justthen,aman27throughthecrowdtoJosephandshoutedexcitedly,“ThankGodyou’re7英语试题第页（共6页） here.Iknewyouarea(n)28man.”“Didyoulosesomething,sir?”askedJoseph.Themannodded,“Yes,alotteryticket.”Josephtookoutaticket,“Isthisone29?”Thegentleman30theticketandthenhuggedJosephtightly,saying“Thankyou,thankyou,youngman.”Itturnedoutthatthemiddle-agedman31thetickettheotherdayandwasexcitedtofindthathewasthelucky32of$100,000.Overjoyed,he tookouta33banknote andputitinJoseph’shatonhiswayhome.34,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.WhenJosephfounditwasa winninglotteryticket,hedecidedtoreturnittotheowner.TothankJoseph,theowner35him$500asagift.Joseph’shonestypaidoff.21.A.basketB.hatC.boxD.bag22.A.stoppedB.leftC.calledD.refused23.A.sadlyB.busilyC.thankfullyD.disappointedly24.A.morningB.afternoonC.midnightD.night25.A.DifferentB.SeparateC.FarD.Tired26.A.bymistakeB.onpurposeC.inpublicD.withdifficulty27.A.climbedB.pulledC.rushedD.circled28.A.poorB.honestC.wiseD.clever29.A.hisB.oursC.hersD.yours30.A.pushedB.droppedC.checkedD.showed31.A.foundB.receivedC.printedD.bought32.A.loserB.winnerC.supporterD.finder33.A.10-dollarB.20-dollarC.50-dollarD.100-dollar34.A.HoweverB.SoC.BesidesD.Again35.A.borrowedB.offeredC.requiredD.lent第二节综合填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词）。TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina.Itisournationaldrinkandtea-drinkingisoneofthedailyactivitiesofChinesepeople.InChina,36avisitorcomes,heisservedwithacupoftea.Tea-drinkinghas37historyofover4,000years.AccordingtoTeaClassicsbyLuYu,teawasdiscoveredbyShenNong,andbecameadrinkintheStateofLubecauseofZhouGong.Accordingtoalegend,ShenNongtastedhundredsofwildplants38(stop)peoplefromeatingpoisonous(有毒的)plants.Oneday,hewaspoisonedbyanunknownplantbut39(save)byeatingleavesofanevergreenplant.Later,peoplecalledtheleavesthatsavedhislife“Cha(tea)”.Drinkingteadoesgoodtopeopleinmanyways.Whenpeoplearetired,theyfeelbetterafterdrinkingacupoftea.Comparedwithpeoplewhodon’tdrinktea,teadrinkersarelikelytoenjoya40(long)life.Itissaidthatdrinkingteacanalsohelpfatpeopleloseweight.7英语试题第页（共6页） 第三部分写作（满分20分）假如你是李明，你的英国朋友Henry给你发来电子邮件，询问关于新冠疫情(COVID-19pandemic)对你们生活习惯带来的改变。请你根据以下要点给他回邮件，并表达你对此变化的看法。要点：1.在公共场所带口罩的多了；2.去人群聚集场所的人少了；3.更注重身体锻炼了；4.养成了餐前餐后勤洗手，餐中用公筷的习惯；5.你的看法……要求：1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；2.要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；3.词数：100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：病毒virus(n.)口罩facialmask(n.)公筷servingchopsticks(n.)DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案第一部分阅读理解第一节7英语试题第页（共6页） 1.B2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.C9.B10.D11.A12.D13.B14.D15.C第二节16.C17.E18.A19.G20.D第二部分语言知识运用第一节21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.A27.C28.B29.D30.C31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B第二节36.when/whenever/if37.a38.tostop39.wassaved40.longer第三部分写作Onepossibleversion:DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.ManyofourhabitshavechangedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.Nowadays,weusuallywearfacialmasksinpublicplacestoprotectourselvesfromviruses.Inaddition,manypeopledon’tgotocrowdedplacesanymore,forit’sbettertobesafethansorry.Differentfrombefore,weexercisealotmorenow,hopingtobuildupourhealth.Anotherbigchangeisinourdininghabits.Wewashourhandsasmuchaspossiblebeforeandafterdinnerandtrytouseservingchopstickswhentakingfoodfromplates,whichgreatlyreducestheriskofspreadingthevirus.Inmyopinion,thesechangesaregoodandnecessary,becausetheycanbestprotectusandhelpusfinallydefeatthepandemic.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing7英语试题第页（共6页）
简介：秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共6页满分80分考试时间90分钟祝考试顺利注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATikTok,knownasDouyininChina,isamobileappallowinguserstocreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.Developedby:ByteDanceUsers:13+JoeThomasItseemsveryenjoyable.However,it’sdifficulttostoponceyoustartwatchingitsvideos.It’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.AliceBrownIliketheappbecauseitallowsmetosharemydailylifeandmakenewfriends.What’smore,IhavewonmorepopularityforthevideosIcreated.NowIhavemorethan10millionfans.AdamYoungThereisnoneedforustousethisapp.MyfriendTomSmithspendsmostofhissparetimeonTikTok.Ithinkheshouldspendtimeonmoremeaningfulthings,suchasexercisingorreading.1.TikTokissuitableforusersaged________.A.7B.20C.12D.102.JoeThomasthinksthatyoumay________whilewatchingTikTok.A.spendtoomuchtimeB.getboredeasilyC.wastetoomuchmoneyD.learnsomeharmfulinformation3.TikTokhasmade________popularforhis(her)videos.A.JoeThomasB.TomSmithC.AdamYoungD.AliceBrown7英语试题第页（共6页） BMr.Brownisalready89yearsold.Heusedtosellice-creaminNewYork.Lastmonth,hisdaughterdiedandlefthimwithtwograndchildren.Hehadtolookafterthem.“Whatshouldwedo?Wehavetomakemoney,”MrBrownsaidtohiswife.Thenhedecidedtosellice-creamagain.Hegotupearlyeverymorningandworkeduntilmidnight.Steveisareporter.Heoftenboughtice-creamfromMr.Brown.Soonhelearnedabouthisstory.Hewantedtohelptheoldman,sohepostedaphotoonline.LotsofpeoplereadMr.Brown’sstoryandcametobuyice-cream.Thatwasnotenough.StevestartedtoraisemoneyforMr.Brown.Heplannedtoraise$3,000,butinfact,hegotmorethan$201,000.NowMr.Brownisrich.Hedoesn’tneedtomakemoney.Buthesays,“I’mreallythankfultoSteveandotherkindpeopleforhelpingme.Iwanttohelpothers,too.”Hekeepsonsellingice-cream.Hegivesice-creamtokidsforfree.Healsogiveshismoneytopoorfamilies.Justasthesayinggoes,“Wemakealivingbywhatweget,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Trytohelp,andyouwillfeeldifferent.4.Mr.Brownbegantosellice-creamagainat89because________.A.hehadtosupporthisgrandchildrenB.hiswifewasseriouslyillC.helovedsellingice-creamD.hisgrandchildrenlovedice-cream5.PeoplelearnedaboutwhathappenedtoMr.Brown________.A.ontheradioB.ontheInternetC.fromanewspaperD.fromaTVreport6.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Stevemadealotofmoney.B.Mr.Brownusedallthemoneyonhimself.C.Mr.Brownisstillsellingice-cream.D.Steveraised$3,000forMr.Brown.7.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Agrandfatherwhoraisedmoney.B.Areporterthatmadeadifference.C.Anoldmanwhotouchedourhearts.D.Aprogramthathelpedsavepeople.CIfyoufeelsadorupset,remembernottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemaybemoresuitableforyou.SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversity,theU.S.,havefoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.TheypublishedtheirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationResearch.Scientistsasked361collegestudentstowatchasadmoviecalledAtonement.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated.TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeelings,includingsadness.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,scientistsfoundoutthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirownlivesandrelationships.Comparedtothoseoftheunluckyloversinthemovie,theirliveswerefullofhope.“Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviehasmademethinkalot,”onestudentwrote.SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theleaderofthestudy,explainedthatbadmoods(情绪)wouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Goodmoodsaregenerallyasignthateverythingisfine.Youdon’thavetoworry,andyoudon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid.“Butbademotions,likesadness,makeyoufeelterribleaboutyoursituation.Therefore,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillcauseyoutothinkmoreaboutyourownclose7英语试题第页（共6页） relationshipsandvaluethemmore.”8.ThescientistsaskedthecollegestudentstowatchAtonement________.A.tohelpthemmakemorefriendsB.tomakethemfeelbetteraboutthemselvesC.tofindouthowtheyfeltafterwatchingitD.toencouragethemtosharetheirfeelings9.Howmanytimesdidthestudentsanswerquestionsfromthescientists?A.Sixtimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Fourtimes.D.Threetimes.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph4referto?A.stories.B.feelings.C.friends.D.lives.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FeelingSad?WatchaSadMovieB.FeelingLonely?FindTrueLoveC.FeelingBad?SeeaHappyFilmD.FeelingDown?ThinkaboutOthersDOntheearlymorningofDecember17,theChang’e-5lunarprobe(月球探测器)landedsafelyonthegrasslandsinInnerMongolia,meaningtheChang’e-5mission(任务)endedsuccessfully.Chang’e-5waslaunchedfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainanProvinceonNovember24,2020.OnDecember1,theprobegottothemoon.Duringthestayonthemoon,itcollected1,731gramsofrockandsoilsamples(样品).OnDecember3,ournationalflagwasshownonthemoon.Afterthat,theprobewasreadytogohome.Chinaisnostrangertolunarexploration(探月)programs.Overtheyears,ithassentanumberofincreasinglychallengingmissionstothemoon.OneofthemostfamousmissionswasthehistoriclandingofChang’e-4spacecraftonthemoon’sfarsidein2019.AsChang’e-5reachedanewareaofthemoon,thislaunchsuccessfullypushedthelimits(极限)evenfurther.It’snodoubtagreatstepforwardforthespaceindustry.ThisisatrulyhistoriceventforChina’sspaceprogram,makingChinathethirdnationintheworldtobringsamplesbackfromthemoon.ThesuccesshasalsomadeChang’e-5thefirstspacecrafttobringbacksamplesfromthemoonsince1976whenaRussianspaceshipbroughtback170.1gramsofsamplestotheearth.Thiswasnoeasytask,butChinahasmadeit.12.HowlongdidthewholeChang’e-5missionlast?A.Abouthalfamonth.B.Around10days.C.Overamonth.D.Morethan20days.13.Theunderlinedword“launched”inparagraph2means________inChinese.A.回收B.发射C.发明D.销毁14.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A.theimportanceofspaceexplorationB.thedifficultyinlunarexplorationC.thefutureofChina’sspaceprogramD.theprogressinChina’smoonmissions15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.CULTUREB.TRAVELC.SCIENCED.SPORT7英语试题第页（共6页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.▲Don’tWatchTVTooMuch16Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.▲17Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(专注)moreeasily.▲ReadChallengingBooksIfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.18▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseYou’llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.19Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.▲TakeTimetoReflect(反省)Spendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t.20A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B.TrytoLearnC.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D.Thentheunimportantthingswon’ttroubleyouanymore.E.TakeExerciseF.Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.G.Theearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductive(多产的).第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneFridaynight,apoorartstudentJosephwasplayingtheviolinatNewYorksubwaystation.Infrontofhimwasa21withafewdollars.Heneededsomemoremoneyforhistuition(学费).Josephwasplayinghislastpieceofmusicwhenamiddle-agedmanwholookedexcited22andputa50-dollarbanknote(钞票)intothehat.Josephnoddedtotheman23.Thenext24,Josephcametothesameplaceasusual.25fromthenightbefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thepapersaid,“Lastnight,agentlemanputsomethingunexpectedintomyhat26.Pleasecometogetit.”Interested,manypassers-bystopped,wonderingwhattheunexpectedthingcouldbe.Justthen,aman27throughthecrowdtoJosephandshoutedexcitedly,“ThankGodyou’re7英语试题第页（共6页） here.Iknewyouarea(n)28man.”“Didyoulosesomething,sir?”askedJoseph.Themannodded,“Yes,alotteryticket.”Josephtookoutaticket,“Isthisone29?”Thegentleman30theticketandthenhuggedJosephtightly,saying“Thankyou,thankyou,youngman.”Itturnedoutthatthemiddle-agedman31thetickettheotherdayandwasexcitedtofindthathewasthelucky32of$100,000.Overjoyed,he tookouta33banknote andputitinJoseph’shatonhiswayhome.34,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.WhenJosephfounditwasa winninglotteryticket,hedecidedtoreturnittotheowner.TothankJoseph,theowner35him$500asagift.Joseph’shonestypaidoff.21.A.basketB.hatC.boxD.bag22.A.stoppedB.leftC.calledD.refused23.A.sadlyB.busilyC.thankfullyD.disappointedly24.A.morningB.afternoonC.midnightD.night25.A.DifferentB.SeparateC.FarD.Tired26.A.bymistakeB.onpurposeC.inpublicD.withdifficulty27.A.climbedB.pulledC.rushedD.circled28.A.poorB.honestC.wiseD.clever29.A.hisB.oursC.hersD.yours30.A.pushedB.droppedC.checkedD.showed31.A.foundB.receivedC.printedD.bought32.A.loserB.winnerC.supporterD.finder33.A.10-dollarB.20-dollarC.50-dollarD.100-dollar34.A.HoweverB.SoC.BesidesD.Again35.A.borrowedB.offeredC.requiredD.lent第二节综合填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词）。TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina.Itisournationaldrinkandtea-drinkingisoneofthedailyactivitiesofChinesepeople.InChina,36avisitorcomes,heisservedwithacupoftea.Tea-drinkinghas37historyofover4,000years.AccordingtoTeaClassicsbyLuYu,teawasdiscoveredbyShenNong,andbecameadrinkintheStateofLubecauseofZhouGong.Accordingtoalegend,ShenNongtastedhundredsofwildplants38(stop)peoplefromeatingpoisonous(有毒的)plants.Oneday,hewaspoisonedbyanunknownplantbut39(save)byeatingleavesofanevergreenplant.Later,peoplecalledtheleavesthatsavedhislife“Cha(tea)”.Drinkingteadoesgoodtopeopleinmanyways.Whenpeoplearetired,theyfeelbetterafterdrinkingacupoftea.Comparedwithpeoplewhodon’tdrinktea,teadrinkersarelikelytoenjoya40(long)life.Itissaidthatdrinkingteacanalsohelpfatpeopleloseweight.7英语试题第页（共6页） 第三部分写作（满分20分）假如你是李明，你的英国朋友Henry给你发来电子邮件，询问关于新冠疫情(COVID-19pandemic)对你们生活习惯带来的改变。请你根据以下要点给他回邮件，并表达你对此变化的看法。要点：1.在公共场所带口罩的多了；2.去人群聚集场所的人少了；3.更注重身体锻炼了；4.养成了餐前餐后勤洗手，餐中用公筷的习惯；5.你的看法……要求：1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；2.要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；3.词数：100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：病毒virus(n.)口罩facialmask(n.)公筷servingchopsticks(n.)DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案第一部分阅读理解第一节7英语试题第页（共6页） 1.B2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.C9.B10.D11.A12.D13.B14.D15.C第二节16.C17.E18.A19.G20.D第二部分语言知识运用第一节21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.A27.C28.B29.D30.C31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B第二节36.when/whenever/if37.a38.tostop39.wassaved40.longer第三部分写作Onepossibleversion:DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.ManyofourhabitshavechangedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.Nowadays,weusuallywearfacialmasksinpublicplacestoprotectourselvesfromviruses.Inaddition,manypeopledon’tgotocrowdedplacesanymore,forit’sbettertobesafethansorry.Differentfrombefore,weexercisealotmorenow,hopingtobuildupourhealth.Anotherbigchangeisinourdininghabits.Wewashourhandsasmuchaspossiblebeforeandafterdinnerandtrytouseservingchopstickswhentakingfoodfromplates,whichgreatlyreducestheriskofspreadingthevirus.Inmyopinion,thesechangesaregoodandnecessary,becausetheycanbestprotectusandhelpusfinallydefeatthepandemic.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing7英语试题第页（共6页）
简介：秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共6页满分80分考试时间90分钟祝考试顺利注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATikTok,knownasDouyininChina,isamobileappallowinguserstocreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.Developedby:ByteDanceUsers:13+JoeThomasItseemsveryenjoyable.However,it’sdifficulttostoponceyoustartwatchingitsvideos.It’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.AliceBrownIliketheappbecauseitallowsmetosharemydailylifeandmakenewfriends.What’smore,IhavewonmorepopularityforthevideosIcreated.NowIhavemorethan10millionfans.AdamYoungThereisnoneedforustousethisapp.MyfriendTomSmithspendsmostofhissparetimeonTikTok.Ithinkheshouldspendtimeonmoremeaningfulthings,suchasexercisingorreading.1.TikTokissuitableforusersaged________.A.7B.20C.12D.102.JoeThomasthinksthatyoumay________whilewatchingTikTok.A.spendtoomuchtimeB.getboredeasilyC.wastetoomuchmoneyD.learnsomeharmfulinformation3.TikTokhasmade________popularforhis(her)videos.A.JoeThomasB.TomSmithC.AdamYoungD.AliceBrown7英语试题第页（共6页） BMr.Brownisalready89yearsold.Heusedtosellice-creaminNewYork.Lastmonth,hisdaughterdiedandlefthimwithtwograndchildren.Hehadtolookafterthem.“Whatshouldwedo?Wehavetomakemoney,”MrBrownsaidtohiswife.Thenhedecidedtosellice-creamagain.Hegotupearlyeverymorningandworkeduntilmidnight.Steveisareporter.Heoftenboughtice-creamfromMr.Brown.Soonhelearnedabouthisstory.Hewantedtohelptheoldman,sohepostedaphotoonline.LotsofpeoplereadMr.Brown’sstoryandcametobuyice-cream.Thatwasnotenough.StevestartedtoraisemoneyforMr.Brown.Heplannedtoraise$3,000,butinfact,hegotmorethan$201,000.NowMr.Brownisrich.Hedoesn’tneedtomakemoney.Buthesays,“I’mreallythankfultoSteveandotherkindpeopleforhelpingme.Iwanttohelpothers,too.”Hekeepsonsellingice-cream.Hegivesice-creamtokidsforfree.Healsogiveshismoneytopoorfamilies.Justasthesayinggoes,“Wemakealivingbywhatweget,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Trytohelp,andyouwillfeeldifferent.4.Mr.Brownbegantosellice-creamagainat89because________.A.hehadtosupporthisgrandchildrenB.hiswifewasseriouslyillC.helovedsellingice-creamD.hisgrandchildrenlovedice-cream5.PeoplelearnedaboutwhathappenedtoMr.Brown________.A.ontheradioB.ontheInternetC.fromanewspaperD.fromaTVreport6.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Stevemadealotofmoney.B.Mr.Brownusedallthemoneyonhimself.C.Mr.Brownisstillsellingice-cream.D.Steveraised$3,000forMr.Brown.7.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Agrandfatherwhoraisedmoney.B.Areporterthatmadeadifference.C.Anoldmanwhotouchedourhearts.D.Aprogramthathelpedsavepeople.CIfyoufeelsadorupset,remembernottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemaybemoresuitableforyou.SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversity,theU.S.,havefoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.TheypublishedtheirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationResearch.Scientistsasked361collegestudentstowatchasadmoviecalledAtonement.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated.TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeelings,includingsadness.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,scientistsfoundoutthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirownlivesandrelationships.Comparedtothoseoftheunluckyloversinthemovie,theirliveswerefullofhope.“Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviehasmademethinkalot,”onestudentwrote.SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theleaderofthestudy,explainedthatbadmoods(情绪)wouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Goodmoodsaregenerallyasignthateverythingisfine.Youdon’thavetoworry,andyoudon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid.“Butbademotions,likesadness,makeyoufeelterribleaboutyoursituation.Therefore,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillcauseyoutothinkmoreaboutyourownclose7英语试题第页（共6页） relationshipsandvaluethemmore.”8.ThescientistsaskedthecollegestudentstowatchAtonement________.A.tohelpthemmakemorefriendsB.tomakethemfeelbetteraboutthemselvesC.tofindouthowtheyfeltafterwatchingitD.toencouragethemtosharetheirfeelings9.Howmanytimesdidthestudentsanswerquestionsfromthescientists?A.Sixtimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Fourtimes.D.Threetimes.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph4referto?A.stories.B.feelings.C.friends.D.lives.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FeelingSad?WatchaSadMovieB.FeelingLonely?FindTrueLoveC.FeelingBad?SeeaHappyFilmD.FeelingDown?ThinkaboutOthersDOntheearlymorningofDecember17,theChang’e-5lunarprobe(月球探测器)landedsafelyonthegrasslandsinInnerMongolia,meaningtheChang’e-5mission(任务)endedsuccessfully.Chang’e-5waslaunchedfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainanProvinceonNovember24,2020.OnDecember1,theprobegottothemoon.Duringthestayonthemoon,itcollected1,731gramsofrockandsoilsamples(样品).OnDecember3,ournationalflagwasshownonthemoon.Afterthat,theprobewasreadytogohome.Chinaisnostrangertolunarexploration(探月)programs.Overtheyears,ithassentanumberofincreasinglychallengingmissionstothemoon.OneofthemostfamousmissionswasthehistoriclandingofChang’e-4spacecraftonthemoon’sfarsidein2019.AsChang’e-5reachedanewareaofthemoon,thislaunchsuccessfullypushedthelimits(极限)evenfurther.It’snodoubtagreatstepforwardforthespaceindustry.ThisisatrulyhistoriceventforChina’sspaceprogram,makingChinathethirdnationintheworldtobringsamplesbackfromthemoon.ThesuccesshasalsomadeChang’e-5thefirstspacecrafttobringbacksamplesfromthemoonsince1976whenaRussianspaceshipbroughtback170.1gramsofsamplestotheearth.Thiswasnoeasytask,butChinahasmadeit.12.HowlongdidthewholeChang’e-5missionlast?A.Abouthalfamonth.B.Around10days.C.Overamonth.D.Morethan20days.13.Theunderlinedword“launched”inparagraph2means________inChinese.A.回收B.发射C.发明D.销毁14.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A.theimportanceofspaceexplorationB.thedifficultyinlunarexplorationC.thefutureofChina’sspaceprogramD.theprogressinChina’smoonmissions15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.CULTUREB.TRAVELC.SCIENCED.SPORT7英语试题第页（共6页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.▲Don’tWatchTVTooMuch16Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.▲17Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(专注)moreeasily.▲ReadChallengingBooksIfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.18▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseYou’llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.19Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.▲TakeTimetoReflect(反省)Spendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t.20A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B.TrytoLearnC.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D.Thentheunimportantthingswon’ttroubleyouanymore.E.TakeExerciseF.Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.G.Theearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductive(多产的).第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneFridaynight,apoorartstudentJosephwasplayingtheviolinatNewYorksubwaystation.Infrontofhimwasa21withafewdollars.Heneededsomemoremoneyforhistuition(学费).Josephwasplayinghislastpieceofmusicwhenamiddle-agedmanwholookedexcited22andputa50-dollarbanknote(钞票)intothehat.Josephnoddedtotheman23.Thenext24,Josephcametothesameplaceasusual.25fromthenightbefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thepapersaid,“Lastnight,agentlemanputsomethingunexpectedintomyhat26.Pleasecometogetit.”Interested,manypassers-bystopped,wonderingwhattheunexpectedthingcouldbe.Justthen,aman27throughthecrowdtoJosephandshoutedexcitedly,“ThankGodyou’re7英语试题第页（共6页） here.Iknewyouarea(n)28man.”“Didyoulosesomething,sir?”askedJoseph.Themannodded,“Yes,alotteryticket.”Josephtookoutaticket,“Isthisone29?”Thegentleman30theticketandthenhuggedJosephtightly,saying“Thankyou,thankyou,youngman.”Itturnedoutthatthemiddle-agedman31thetickettheotherdayandwasexcitedtofindthathewasthelucky32of$100,000.Overjoyed,he tookouta33banknote andputitinJoseph’shatonhiswayhome.34,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.WhenJosephfounditwasa winninglotteryticket,hedecidedtoreturnittotheowner.TothankJoseph,theowner35him$500asagift.Joseph’shonestypaidoff.21.A.basketB.hatC.boxD.bag22.A.stoppedB.leftC.calledD.refused23.A.sadlyB.busilyC.thankfullyD.disappointedly24.A.morningB.afternoonC.midnightD.night25.A.DifferentB.SeparateC.FarD.Tired26.A.bymistakeB.onpurposeC.inpublicD.withdifficulty27.A.climbedB.pulledC.rushedD.circled28.A.poorB.honestC.wiseD.clever29.A.hisB.oursC.hersD.yours30.A.pushedB.droppedC.checkedD.showed31.A.foundB.receivedC.printedD.bought32.A.loserB.winnerC.supporterD.finder33.A.10-dollarB.20-dollarC.50-dollarD.100-dollar34.A.HoweverB.SoC.BesidesD.Again35.A.borrowedB.offeredC.requiredD.lent第二节综合填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词）。TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina.Itisournationaldrinkandtea-drinkingisoneofthedailyactivitiesofChinesepeople.InChina,36avisitorcomes,heisservedwithacupoftea.Tea-drinkinghas37historyofover4,000years.AccordingtoTeaClassicsbyLuYu,teawasdiscoveredbyShenNong,andbecameadrinkintheStateofLubecauseofZhouGong.Accordingtoalegend,ShenNongtastedhundredsofwildplants38(stop)peoplefromeatingpoisonous(有毒的)plants.Oneday,hewaspoisonedbyanunknownplantbut39(save)byeatingleavesofanevergreenplant.Later,peoplecalledtheleavesthatsavedhislife“Cha(tea)”.Drinkingteadoesgoodtopeopleinmanyways.Whenpeoplearetired,theyfeelbetterafterdrinkingacupoftea.Comparedwithpeoplewhodon’tdrinktea,teadrinkersarelikelytoenjoya40(long)life.Itissaidthatdrinkingteacanalsohelpfatpeopleloseweight.7英语试题第页（共6页） 第三部分写作（满分20分）假如你是李明，你的英国朋友Henry给你发来电子邮件，询问关于新冠疫情(COVID-19pandemic)对你们生活习惯带来的改变。请你根据以下要点给他回邮件，并表达你对此变化的看法。要点：1.在公共场所带口罩的多了；2.去人群聚集场所的人少了；3.更注重身体锻炼了；4.养成了餐前餐后勤洗手，餐中用公筷的习惯；5.你的看法……要求：1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；2.要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；3.词数：100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：病毒virus(n.)口罩facialmask(n.)公筷servingchopsticks(n.)DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案第一部分阅读理解第一节7英语试题第页（共6页） 1.B2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.C9.B10.D11.A12.D13.B14.D15.C第二节16.C17.E18.A19.G20.D第二部分语言知识运用第一节21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.A27.C28.B29.D30.C31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B第二节36.when/whenever/if37.a38.tostop39.wassaved40.longer第三部分写作Onepossibleversion:DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.ManyofourhabitshavechangedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.Nowadays,weusuallywearfacialmasksinpublicplacestoprotectourselvesfromviruses.Inaddition,manypeopledon’tgotocrowdedplacesanymore,forit’sbettertobesafethansorry.Differentfrombefore,weexercisealotmorenow,hopingtobuildupourhealth.Anotherbigchangeisinourdininghabits.Wewashourhandsasmuchaspossiblebeforeandafterdinnerandtrytouseservingchopstickswhentakingfoodfromplates,whichgreatlyreducestheriskofspreadingthevirus.Inmyopinion,thesechangesaregoodandnecessary,becausetheycanbestprotectusandhelpusfinallydefeatthepandemic.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing7英语试题第页（共6页）
简介：秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共6页满分80分考试时间90分钟祝考试顺利注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATikTok,knownasDouyininChina,isamobileappallowinguserstocreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.Developedby:ByteDanceUsers:13+JoeThomasItseemsveryenjoyable.However,it’sdifficulttostoponceyoustartwatchingitsvideos.It’snotagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.AliceBrownIliketheappbecauseitallowsmetosharemydailylifeandmakenewfriends.What’smore,IhavewonmorepopularityforthevideosIcreated.NowIhavemorethan10millionfans.AdamYoungThereisnoneedforustousethisapp.MyfriendTomSmithspendsmostofhissparetimeonTikTok.Ithinkheshouldspendtimeonmoremeaningfulthings,suchasexercisingorreading.1.TikTokissuitableforusersaged________.A.7B.20C.12D.102.JoeThomasthinksthatyoumay________whilewatchingTikTok.A.spendtoomuchtimeB.getboredeasilyC.wastetoomuchmoneyD.learnsomeharmfulinformation3.TikTokhasmade________popularforhis(her)videos.A.JoeThomasB.TomSmithC.AdamYoungD.AliceBrown7英语试题第页（共6页） BMr.Brownisalready89yearsold.Heusedtosellice-creaminNewYork.Lastmonth,hisdaughterdiedandlefthimwithtwograndchildren.Hehadtolookafterthem.“Whatshouldwedo?Wehavetomakemoney,”MrBrownsaidtohiswife.Thenhedecidedtosellice-creamagain.Hegotupearlyeverymorningandworkeduntilmidnight.Steveisareporter.Heoftenboughtice-creamfromMr.Brown.Soonhelearnedabouthisstory.Hewantedtohelptheoldman,sohepostedaphotoonline.LotsofpeoplereadMr.Brown’sstoryandcametobuyice-cream.Thatwasnotenough.StevestartedtoraisemoneyforMr.Brown.Heplannedtoraise$3,000,butinfact,hegotmorethan$201,000.NowMr.Brownisrich.Hedoesn’tneedtomakemoney.Buthesays,“I’mreallythankfultoSteveandotherkindpeopleforhelpingme.Iwanttohelpothers,too.”Hekeepsonsellingice-cream.Hegivesice-creamtokidsforfree.Healsogiveshismoneytopoorfamilies.Justasthesayinggoes,“Wemakealivingbywhatweget,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Trytohelp,andyouwillfeeldifferent.4.Mr.Brownbegantosellice-creamagainat89because________.A.hehadtosupporthisgrandchildrenB.hiswifewasseriouslyillC.helovedsellingice-creamD.hisgrandchildrenlovedice-cream5.PeoplelearnedaboutwhathappenedtoMr.Brown________.A.ontheradioB.ontheInternetC.fromanewspaperD.fromaTVreport6.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Stevemadealotofmoney.B.Mr.Brownusedallthemoneyonhimself.C.Mr.Brownisstillsellingice-cream.D.Steveraised$3,000forMr.Brown.7.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Agrandfatherwhoraisedmoney.B.Areporterthatmadeadifference.C.Anoldmanwhotouchedourhearts.D.Aprogramthathelpedsavepeople.CIfyoufeelsadorupset,remembernottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemaybemoresuitableforyou.SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversity,theU.S.,havefoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.TheypublishedtheirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationResearch.Scientistsasked361collegestudentstowatchasadmoviecalledAtonement.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated.TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeelings,includingsadness.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,scientistsfoundoutthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirownlivesandrelationships.Comparedtothoseoftheunluckyloversinthemovie,theirliveswerefullofhope.“Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviehasmademethinkalot,”onestudentwrote.SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theleaderofthestudy,explainedthatbadmoods(情绪)wouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful.“Goodmoodsaregenerallyasignthateverythingisfine.Youdon’thavetoworry,andyoudon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid.“Butbademotions,likesadness,makeyoufeelterribleaboutyoursituation.Therefore,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillcauseyoutothinkmoreaboutyourownclose7英语试题第页（共6页） relationshipsandvaluethemmore.”8.ThescientistsaskedthecollegestudentstowatchAtonement________.A.tohelpthemmakemorefriendsB.tomakethemfeelbetteraboutthemselvesC.tofindouthowtheyfeltafterwatchingitD.toencouragethemtosharetheirfeelings9.Howmanytimesdidthestudentsanswerquestionsfromthescientists?A.Sixtimes.B.Fivetimes.C.Fourtimes.D.Threetimes.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph4referto?A.stories.B.feelings.C.friends.D.lives.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FeelingSad?WatchaSadMovieB.FeelingLonely?FindTrueLoveC.FeelingBad?SeeaHappyFilmD.FeelingDown?ThinkaboutOthersDOntheearlymorningofDecember17,theChang’e-5lunarprobe(月球探测器)landedsafelyonthegrasslandsinInnerMongolia,meaningtheChang’e-5mission(任务)endedsuccessfully.Chang’e-5waslaunchedfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainanProvinceonNovember24,2020.OnDecember1,theprobegottothemoon.Duringthestayonthemoon,itcollected1,731gramsofrockandsoilsamples(样品).OnDecember3,ournationalflagwasshownonthemoon.Afterthat,theprobewasreadytogohome.Chinaisnostrangertolunarexploration(探月)programs.Overtheyears,ithassentanumberofincreasinglychallengingmissionstothemoon.OneofthemostfamousmissionswasthehistoriclandingofChang’e-4spacecraftonthemoon’sfarsidein2019.AsChang’e-5reachedanewareaofthemoon,thislaunchsuccessfullypushedthelimits(极限)evenfurther.It’snodoubtagreatstepforwardforthespaceindustry.ThisisatrulyhistoriceventforChina’sspaceprogram,makingChinathethirdnationintheworldtobringsamplesbackfromthemoon.ThesuccesshasalsomadeChang’e-5thefirstspacecrafttobringbacksamplesfromthemoonsince1976whenaRussianspaceshipbroughtback170.1gramsofsamplestotheearth.Thiswasnoeasytask,butChinahasmadeit.12.HowlongdidthewholeChang’e-5missionlast?A.Abouthalfamonth.B.Around10days.C.Overamonth.D.Morethan20days.13.Theunderlinedword“launched”inparagraph2means________inChinese.A.回收B.发射C.发明D.销毁14.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A.theimportanceofspaceexplorationB.thedifficultyinlunarexplorationC.thefutureofChina’sspaceprogramD.theprogressinChina’smoonmissions15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.CULTUREB.TRAVELC.SCIENCED.SPORT7英语试题第页（共6页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.▲Don’tWatchTVTooMuch16Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.▲17Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(专注)moreeasily.▲ReadChallengingBooksIfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.18▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRiseYou’llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.19Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.▲TakeTimetoReflect(反省)Spendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t.20A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.B.TrytoLearnC.WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.D.Thentheunimportantthingswon’ttroubleyouanymore.E.TakeExerciseF.Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.G.Theearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductive(多产的).第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneFridaynight,apoorartstudentJosephwasplayingtheviolinatNewYorksubwaystation.Infrontofhimwasa21withafewdollars.Heneededsomemoremoneyforhistuition(学费).Josephwasplayinghislastpieceofmusicwhenamiddle-agedmanwholookedexcited22andputa50-dollarbanknote(钞票)intothehat.Josephnoddedtotheman23.Thenext24,Josephcametothesameplaceasusual.25fromthenightbefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thepapersaid,“Lastnight,agentlemanputsomethingunexpectedintomyhat26.Pleasecometogetit.”Interested,manypassers-bystopped,wonderingwhattheunexpectedthingcouldbe.Justthen,aman27throughthecrowdtoJosephandshoutedexcitedly,“ThankGodyou’re7英语试题第页（共6页） here.Iknewyouarea(n)28man.”“Didyoulosesomething,sir?”askedJoseph.Themannodded,“Yes,alotteryticket.”Josephtookoutaticket,“Isthisone29?”Thegentleman30theticketandthenhuggedJosephtightly,saying“Thankyou,thankyou,youngman.”Itturnedoutthatthemiddle-agedman31thetickettheotherdayandwasexcitedtofindthathewasthelucky32of$100,000.Overjoyed,he tookouta33banknote andputitinJoseph’shatonhiswayhome.34,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.WhenJosephfounditwasa winninglotteryticket,hedecidedtoreturnittotheowner.TothankJoseph,theowner35him$500asagift.Joseph’shonestypaidoff.21.A.basketB.hatC.boxD.bag22.A.stoppedB.leftC.calledD.refused23.A.sadlyB.busilyC.thankfullyD.disappointedly24.A.morningB.afternoonC.midnightD.night25.A.DifferentB.SeparateC.FarD.Tired26.A.bymistakeB.onpurposeC.inpublicD.withdifficulty27.A.climbedB.pulledC.rushedD.circled28.A.poorB.honestC.wiseD.clever29.A.hisB.oursC.hersD.yours30.A.pushedB.droppedC.checkedD.showed31.A.foundB.receivedC.printedD.bought32.A.loserB.winnerC.supporterD.finder33.A.10-dollarB.20-dollarC.50-dollarD.100-dollar34.A.HoweverB.SoC.BesidesD.Again35.A.borrowedB.offeredC.requiredD.lent第二节综合填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词）。TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina.Itisournationaldrinkandtea-drinkingisoneofthedailyactivitiesofChinesepeople.InChina,36avisitorcomes,heisservedwithacupoftea.Tea-drinkinghas37historyofover4,000years.AccordingtoTeaClassicsbyLuYu,teawasdiscoveredbyShenNong,andbecameadrinkintheStateofLubecauseofZhouGong.Accordingtoalegend,ShenNongtastedhundredsofwildplants38(stop)peoplefromeatingpoisonous(有毒的)plants.Oneday,hewaspoisonedbyanunknownplantbut39(save)byeatingleavesofanevergreenplant.Later,peoplecalledtheleavesthatsavedhislife“Cha(tea)”.Drinkingteadoesgoodtopeopleinmanyways.Whenpeoplearetired,theyfeelbetterafterdrinkingacupoftea.Comparedwithpeoplewhodon’tdrinktea,teadrinkersarelikelytoenjoya40(long)life.Itissaidthatdrinkingteacanalsohelpfatpeopleloseweight.7英语试题第页（共6页） 第三部分写作（满分20分）假如你是李明，你的英国朋友Henry给你发来电子邮件，询问关于新冠疫情(COVID-19pandemic)对你们生活习惯带来的改变。请你根据以下要点给他回邮件，并表达你对此变化的看法。要点：1.在公共场所带口罩的多了；2.去人群聚集场所的人少了；3.更注重身体锻炼了；4.养成了餐前餐后勤洗手，餐中用公筷的习惯；5.你的看法……要求：1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；2.要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；3.词数：100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：病毒virus(n.)口罩facialmask(n.)公筷servingchopsticks(n.)DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing秘密启封前荆门市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案第一部分阅读理解第一节7英语试题第页（共6页） 1.B2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.C9.B10.D11.A12.D13.B14.D15.C第二节16.C17.E18.A19.G20.D第二部分语言知识运用第一节21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.A27.C28.B29.D30.C31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B第二节36.when/whenever/if37.a38.tostop39.wassaved40.longer第三部分写作Onepossibleversion:DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeabouthowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedourlivinghabitsinyoure-mail,andI’mgladtosharewithyouthenewchanges.ManyofourhabitshavechangedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.Nowadays,weusuallywearfacialmasksinpublicplacestoprotectourselvesfromviruses.Inaddition,manypeopledon’tgotocrowdedplacesanymore,forit’sbettertobesafethansorry.Differentfrombefore,weexercisealotmorenow,hopingtobuildupourhealth.Anotherbigchangeisinourdininghabits.Wewashourhandsasmuchaspossiblebeforeandafterdinnerandtrytouseservingchopstickswhentakingfoodfromplates,whichgreatlyreducestheriskofspreadingthevirus.Inmyopinion,thesechangesaregoodandnecessary,becausetheycanbestprotectusandhelpusfinallydefeatthepandemic.Pleasetakecareandstayintouch.Yours,LiMing7英语试题第页（共6页）
