2022年国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案

2022年国家开放大学电大《植物生理学》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案

最新国家开放大学电大《建筑材料》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案

2022年国家开放大学电大《建筑材料(A)》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案考试说明：2022年秋期电大把《建筑材料(A)》网络核心课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有形成性考核（四次形考任务）和网络参与度考核（十次测试）。针对该门课程，本人汇

2022年国家开放大学电大《植物生理学》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2022年春期电大把该课程纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有四次形考任务。针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断

简介：2022年国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2022年春期电大把该课程纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有七次形考任务。针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具（CTRL+F），把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。形成性考核占课程综合成绩的30%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的70%。形考任务1（在线自测）题目1_____isanexampleofmetaphor.选择一项：B.“Hertongueisasharpknife.”题目2_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目3_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：C.“Soonnightwillstealhoursfromtheday.”题目4_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：C.“Thebestforless.”题目5_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：A.“Leastsaid,soonestmended.”题目6_____containstwoexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项： A.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目7_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hertongueislikeasharpknife.”题目8_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：A.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目9_____containsanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目10_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：D.“Thehousesarecold,closedandunfriendly.”题目11Theproverb“Lieshaveshortlegs”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目12“Suspicionsamongstthoughtsarelikebatsamongstbirds.”isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：对题目13“Therunnerpeakedbeforetheendoftherace.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：错题目14 Thestatement“HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest”isagoodexampleofassonancebecauseitcontainstherepeated“m”.选择一项：错题目15“ThelifeofNegroisstillsadlycrippledbythemanaclesofsegregation.”containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：对题目16“Don’tstandtherelikeatinofmilk.”isanexampleofassonance.选择一项：错题目17“Herstoryisoneofstruggle,successandsadness.”isanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：对题目18“Theflowersnoddedinthebreeze.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目19“Nowisthetimetorisefromthedarkanddesolatevalleyofsegregationtothesunlitpathofracialjustice”containsexamplesofirony.选择一项：错题目20“Hastemakeswaste.”containsexamplesofalliterationandassonance.选择一项：错形考任务2（在线实时小组讨论） 本次形成性考核的任务为在线小组实时专题讨论,讨论围绕2篇短篇小说（一篇课外，一篇课内）进行，讨论后以小组为单位提交报告。本次在线小组讨论的成绩将计入形成性考核成绩（20%）。略：形考任务3（在线自测）题目11.Matchtheworkswiththeirwriters.1)ThePearlJohnSteinbeck2)　AChristmasCarolCharlesDickens3)JaneEyreCharlotteBrontë4)　LordoftheFliesWilliamGolding5)HeartofDarknessJosephConrad2.Choosethecorrectanswer.题目2HeartofDarknessopensinwhatphysicalsetting?选择一项：A.AboatontheCongoriver.题目3WhatistheproperwordthatcanbeusedtodescribeScroogeatthebeginningofAChristmasCarol?选择一项：C.Miserly.题目4____istheevilcharacterinthenovelTheStrangeCaseofDrJekyllandMrHyde.选择一项：B.MrHyde题目5InLordoftheFlies,agroupofboyssurvive_______duringanuclearwar.选择一项：C.anair-crash题目6_________isanovelaboutthestrength,enduranceandcunningintelligenceofonemanpitted againsttheforcesofnature.选择一项：D.OldManandSeaText1　　ExternalheatandcoldhadlittleinfluenceonScrooge.Nowarmthcouldwarm,nowintryweatherchillhim.Nowindthatblewwasbittererthanhe,nofallingsnowwasmoreintentuponitspurpose,nopeltingrainlessopentoentreaty.Foulweatherdidn’tknowwheretohavehim.Theheaviestrain,andsnow,andhail,andsleet,couldboastoftheadvantageoverhiminonlyonerespect.Theyoften‘camedown’handsomely,andScroogeneverdid.　　Nobodyeverstoppedhiminthestreettosay,withgladsomelooks,‘MydearScrooge,howareyou?Whenwillyoucometoseeme?’Nobeggarsimploredhimtobestowatrifle,nochildrenaskedhimwhatitwaso’clock,nomanorwomaneveronceinallhislifeinquiredthewaytosuchandsuchaplace,ofScrooge.Eventheblindmen’sdogsappearedtoknowhim;andwhentheysawhimcomingon,wouldtugtheirownersintodoorwaysandupcourts;andthenwouldwagtheirtailsasthoughtheysaid,‘Noeyeatallisbetterthananevileye,darkmaster.’题目7Fromwhichnovelisthetexttaken?选择一项：B.AChristmasCarol题目8Whichofthefollowingsummarizesthemethodofcharacterisation?选择一项：C.Throughthenarrator’sexposition.题目9Scroogeisportrayedas_______inParagraph1.选择一项：B.acoldmiser题目10Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2canbeparagraphedas_____.选择一项： A.Nobeggarswouldaskhimforevenatinylittlemoney题目11Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthetext?选择一项：C.Thetextconveystheanti-socialcharacterofScrooge.Text2　　Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”　　Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.　　“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.　　Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.　　“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.　　ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,”hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”　　Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.　　Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.　　“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhaps eventothecapital.”　　Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’　　ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目12Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：B.ThePearl题目13Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目14Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：B.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目15Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：B.conspiredtogethertocheat题目16Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：C.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger形考任务4(作品朗诵)本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务5(作品朗诵) 本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务6（在线自测）题目1MacbethisWilliamShakespeare’swell-knowncomedy.选择一项：错题目2TheCruciblebyArthurMiller,concernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：错题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5EmilyDickinsonandRobertFrostarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项：对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7 TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemingway’sbest-knownshortstories.选择一项：对题目8PipisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：错题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：对题目10“IHaveaDream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternincloseproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13______canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项： A.Setting题目14_____iswrittentocommemoratesomeonewhohasdied.选择一项：A.Anelegy题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：D.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.”Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：C.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19_____containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：C.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：B.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.” Text1　　Elizabeth:IthinkyoumustgotoSalem,John.(Heturnstoher.)Ithinkso.Youmusttellthemitisafraud.Proctor(thinkingbeyondthis):Aye,itis,itissurely.Elizabeth:LetyougotoEzekielCheever–heknowsyouwell.Andtellhimwhatshesaidtoyoulastweekinheruncle’shouse.Shesaidithadnaughttodowithwitchcraft,didshenot?Proctor(inthought):Aye,shedid,shedid.(Nowapause.)Elizabeth(quietly,fearingtoangerhimbyproddin.)：Godforbidyoukeepthatfromthecourt,John.Ithinktheymustbetold.Proctor(quietly,strugglingwithhisthoughts.)Aye,theymust,theymust.Itisawondertheydobelieveher.Elizabeth:IwouldgotoSalemnow,John–letyougotonight.Proctor:I’llthinkonit.Elizabeth(withhercouragenow.):Youcannotkeepit,John.Proctor(angering.):IknowIcannotkeepit.IsayIwillthinkonit!Elizabeth(hurt,andverycoldly.):Good,thenletyouthinkonit.(Shestandsandstartstowalkoutoftheroom.)Proctor:IamonlywonderinghowImayprovewhatshetoldme.Ifthegirl’sasaintnow,Ithinkitnoteasytoproveshe’safraud,andthetowngonesosilly.Shetoldittomeinaroomalone–Ihavenoproofofit.Elizabeth:Youwerealonewithher?Proctor(stubbornly):Foramomentalone,aye.Elizabeth:Why,then,itisnotasyoutoldme.Proctor(hisangerrising):Foramoment,Isay.Theotherscomeinsoonafter.Elizabeth(quietly–shehassuddenlylostallfaithinhim):Doasyouwish,then.(shestartstoturn).Proctor:Woman.(Sheturnstohim.)I’llnothaveyoursuspicionanymore.Elizabeth(alittleloftily):Ihaveno–Proctor:I’llnothaveit!Elizabeth:Thenletyounotearnit. Proctor(withaviolentundertone):Youdoubtmeyet?Elizabeth(withasmile,tokeepherdignity):John,ifitwerenotAbigailthatyoumustgotohurt,wouldyoufalternow?Ithinknot.Proctor:Nowlookyou–Elizabeth:IseewhatIsee,John.Proctor(withsolemnwarning):Youwillnotjudgememore,Elizabeth.IhavegoodreasontothinkbeforeIchargefraudonAbigail,andIwillthinkonit.Letyoulooktoyourownimprovementbeforeyougotojudgeyourhusbandanymore.IhaveforgotAbigail,and–Elizabeth:AndI.Proctor:Spareme!Youforgetnothin’andforgivenothin’.Learncharity,woman.Ihavegonetiptoeinthishouseallsevenmonthsincesheisgone.IhavenotmovedfromtheretotherewithoutIthinktopleaseyou,andstillaneverlastingfuneralmarchesroundyourheart.IcannotspeakbutIamdoubted,everymomentjudgedforlies,asthoughIcomeintoacourtwhenIcomeintothishouse!Elizabeth:John,youarenotopenwithme.Yousawherwithacrowd,yousaid.Nowyou–Proctor:I’llpleadmyhonestynomore,Elizabeth.Elizabeth(nowshewouldjustifyherself):John,Iamonly–Proctor:Nomore!Ishouldhaveroaredyoudownwhenfirstyoutoldmeyoursuspicion.ButIwilted,and,likeaChristian,Iconfessed.Confessed!SomedreamIhadmusthavemistakenyouforGodthatday.Butyou’renot,you’renotandletyourememberit!Letyoulooksometimesforthegoodnessinme,andjudgemenot.Elizabeth:Idonotjudgeyou.Themagistratesitsinyourheartthatjudgesyou.Ineverthoughtyoubutagoodman,John–(withasmile)–onlysomewhatbewildered.Proctor(laughingbitterly):Oh,Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer!题目21Inthistext,therelationshipbetweenthemanandthewomanisthatof_________.选择一项：B.husbandandwife题目22Proctorisnotreadyto______. 选择一项：A.testifyagainstAbigail.题目23WhatdoesProctor’sline“Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer.”revealabouthistruefeelings?选择一项：C.ProctorisupsetandirritatedbyElizabeth’sextremecoldness.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenProctorandElizabeth,wecanbesure________.选择一项：B.thereistensionbetweenProctorandElizabeth.题目25Inthetext,Elizabethisportrayedas_________.选择一项：C.insistentandsuspiciousText2LadyBracknell:(sittingdown)Youcantakeaseat,Mr.Worthing.(looksinherpocketfornotebookandpencil.)JackWorthing:Thankyou,LadyBracknell,Ipreferstanding.LadyBracknell(pencilandnotebookinhand):Ifeelboundtotellyouthatyouarenotdownonmylistofeligibleyoungmen,althoughIhavethesamelistasthedearDuchessofBoltonhas.Weworktogether,infact.However,Iamquitereadytoenteryourname,shouldyourmannersbewhatareallyaffectionatemotherrequires.Doyousmoke?JackWorthing:Well,yes,ImustadmitIsmoke.LadyBracknell:Iamgladtohearit.Amanshouldalwayshaveanoccupationofsomekind.TherearefartoomanyidlemeninLondonasitis.Howoldareyou?JackWorthing:Twenty-nine.LadyBracknell:Averygoodagetobemarriedat.Ihavealwaysbeenofopinionthatamanwhodesirestogetmarriedshouldknoweithereverythingornothing.Whichdoyouknow?JackWorthing(aftersomehesitation):Iknownothing,LadyBracknell.LadyBracknell:Iampleasedtohearit.Idonotapproveofanythingthattamperswithnatural ignorance.Ignoranceislikeadelicateexoticfruit;touchitandthebloomisgone.Thewholetheoryofmoderneducationisradicallyunsound.FortunatelyinEngland,atanyrate,educationproducesnoeffectwhatsoever.Ifitdid,itwouldproveaseriousdangertotheupperclasses,andprobablyleadtoactsofviolenceinGrosvenorSquare.Whatisyourincome?JackWorthing:Betweensevenandeightthousandayear.LadyBracknell(makesanoteinherbook):Inland,orininvestments?JackWorthing:Ininvestments,chiefly.LadyBracknell:Thatissatisfactory.Whatbetweenthedutiesexpectedofoneduringone’slifetime,andthedutiesexactedfromoneafterone’sdeath,landhasceasedtobeeitheraprofitorapleasure.Itgivesoneposition,andpreventsonefromkeepingitup.That’sallthatcanbesaidaboutland.JackWorthing:Ihaveacountryhousewithsomeland,ofcourse,attachedtoit,aboutfifteenhundredacres,Ibelieve;butIdon’tdependonthatformyrealincome.Infact,asfarasIcanmakeout,thepoachersaretheonlypeoplewhomakeanythingoutofit.LadyBracknell:Acountryhouse!Howmanybedrooms?Well,thatpointcanbeclearedupafterwards.Youhaveatownhouse,Ihope?Agirlwithasimple,unspoilednature,likeGwendolen,couldhardlybeexpectedtoresideinthecountry.题目26TherelationshipbetweenLadyBracknellandGwendolenisthatof______.选择一项：C.motheranddaughter题目27Inthisextract,LadyBracknellisinterviewingJackWorthingonhissuitabilityasapossible________.选择一项：C.husbandforGwendolen题目28WhydoesLadyBracknellpreferinvestmentstoowningland?选择一项：C.ShebelievesLandinvolvestoomanyexpensesduringlife,andisthentaxedheavilyafterone’sdeath. 题目29Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue,accordingtothetext?选择一项：C.LadyBracknelluseshighlyexaggeratedlanguageandshiftsfromonetopictoanotherabruptly.题目30LadyBracknellisportrayedas______.选择一项：B.asnobbishwoman形考任务7（在线自测）题目1Hamlet,TheMerchantandMacbeth,Othelloare4well-knowntragediesbyWilliamShakespeare.选择一项：错题目2TheplayTheCrucibleconcernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：对题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5WaltWhitmanandEmilyDickinsonarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项： 对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemmingway’sbest-knownworks.选择一项：对题目8ScroogeisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：对题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：错题目10“Ihaveadream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternin closeproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13___________________canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项：A.Setting题目14_____isthepointinaplayornovelwhereeverythingcomestoahead,wherethemaximumemotionalreactionofthereaderiscreated.选择一项：A.Climax题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：C.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：B.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19 _____containsexamplesofmetaphor选择一项：B.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：A.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.”Text1‘There’sgoingtobeamoontonight,’saidNick.Helookedacrossthebaytothehillsthatwerebeginningtosharpenagainstthesky.Beyondthehillsheknewthemoonwascomingup.‘Iknowit,’Marjoriesaidhappily.‘Youknoweverything,’Nicksaid.‘Oh,Nick,pleasecutitout!Please,pleasedon’tbethatway!’‘Ican’thelpit,’Nicksaid.‘Youdo.Youknoweverything.That’sthetrouble.Youknowyoudo.’Marjoriedidnotsayanything.‘I’vetaughtyoueverything.Youknowyoudo.Whatdon’tyouknow,anyway?’‘Oh,shutup,’Marjoriesaid.‘Therecomesthemoon.’Theysatontheblanketwithouttouchingeachotherandwatchedthemoonrise.‘Youdon’thavetotalksilly,’Marjoriesaid;‘what’sreallythematter?’‘Idon’tknow.’‘Ofcourseyouknow.’‘No,Idon’t.’’Goonandsayit.’Nicklookedonatthemoon,comingupoverthehills.‘Itisn’tanyfunanymore.’HewasafraidtolookatMarjorie.Thenhelookedather.Shesatwithherbacktowardshim.Helookedatherback.‘Itisn’tfunanymore.Notanyofit.’Shedidn’tsayanything.Hewenton.‘Ifeelasthougheverythingwasgonetohell insideofme.Idon’tknow,Marge.Idon’tknowwhattosay.’Helookedatherback.‘Isn’tloveanyfun?’Marjoriesaid.‘No,’Nicksaid.Marjoriestoodup.Nicksatthere,hisheadinhishands.‘I’mgoingtotaketheboat,’Marjoriecalledtohim.‘Youcanwalkbackaroundthepoint.’‘I’llpushtheboatoffforyou.’‘Youdon’tneedto,’shesaid.Shewasafloatintheboatonthewaterwiththemoonlightonit.Nickwentbackandlaydownwithhisfaceintheblanketbythefire.HecouldhearMarjorierowingonthewater.Helaythereforalongtime.HelaytherewhileheheardBillcomeintotheclearing,walkingaroundthroughthewoods.HefeltBillcominguptothefire.Billdidn’ttouchhim,either.‘Didshegoallright?’Billsaid.‘Oh,yes,’Nicksaid,lying,hisfaceontheblankets.‘Haveascene?’‘No,therewasn’tanyscene.’‘Howdoyoufeel?’‘Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.’Billselectedasandwichfromthelunchbasketandwalkedovertohavealookattherods.(ErnestHemingway.TheEssentialHemingway.).题目21Inthistext,thewriterdepictscharacterthrough_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharacterssay题目22Atthebeginningofthetext,NicksaystoMarjorie“Youknoweverything.”Thislinecanrevealthat__________.选择一项：C.NickisirritatedthathisrelationshipwithMarjorieisnotgoingonwell 题目23WhatdoesNick’sline“Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.”revealaboutNick’struefeelings?选择一项：B.NickisupsetbyBill’sinsistentquestion.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenNickandMarjorie,wecanbesure________.选择一项：C.thereistensionbetweenthem题目25Inthetext,wegetjustthebarebonesof__________,werarelyget_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharactersays,howthewordsarespokenText2Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,” hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhapseventothecapital.”Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目26Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：C.ThePearl题目27Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：C.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目28Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：C.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目29Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheat题目30 Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：B.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger
简介：2022年国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2022年春期电大把该课程纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有七次形考任务。针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具（CTRL+F），把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。形成性考核占课程综合成绩的30%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的70%。形考任务1（在线自测）题目1_____isanexampleofmetaphor.选择一项：B.“Hertongueisasharpknife.”题目2_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目3_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：C.“Soonnightwillstealhoursfromtheday.”题目4_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：C.“Thebestforless.”题目5_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：A.“Leastsaid,soonestmended.”题目6_____containstwoexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项： A.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目7_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hertongueislikeasharpknife.”题目8_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：A.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目9_____containsanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目10_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：D.“Thehousesarecold,closedandunfriendly.”题目11Theproverb“Lieshaveshortlegs”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目12“Suspicionsamongstthoughtsarelikebatsamongstbirds.”isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：对题目13“Therunnerpeakedbeforetheendoftherace.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：错题目14 Thestatement“HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest”isagoodexampleofassonancebecauseitcontainstherepeated“m”.选择一项：错题目15“ThelifeofNegroisstillsadlycrippledbythemanaclesofsegregation.”containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：对题目16“Don’tstandtherelikeatinofmilk.”isanexampleofassonance.选择一项：错题目17“Herstoryisoneofstruggle,successandsadness.”isanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：对题目18“Theflowersnoddedinthebreeze.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目19“Nowisthetimetorisefromthedarkanddesolatevalleyofsegregationtothesunlitpathofracialjustice”containsexamplesofirony.选择一项：错题目20“Hastemakeswaste.”containsexamplesofalliterationandassonance.选择一项：错形考任务2（在线实时小组讨论） 本次形成性考核的任务为在线小组实时专题讨论,讨论围绕2篇短篇小说（一篇课外，一篇课内）进行，讨论后以小组为单位提交报告。本次在线小组讨论的成绩将计入形成性考核成绩（20%）。略：形考任务3（在线自测）题目11.Matchtheworkswiththeirwriters.1)ThePearlJohnSteinbeck2)　AChristmasCarolCharlesDickens3)JaneEyreCharlotteBrontë4)　LordoftheFliesWilliamGolding5)HeartofDarknessJosephConrad2.Choosethecorrectanswer.题目2HeartofDarknessopensinwhatphysicalsetting?选择一项：A.AboatontheCongoriver.题目3WhatistheproperwordthatcanbeusedtodescribeScroogeatthebeginningofAChristmasCarol?选择一项：C.Miserly.题目4____istheevilcharacterinthenovelTheStrangeCaseofDrJekyllandMrHyde.选择一项：B.MrHyde题目5InLordoftheFlies,agroupofboyssurvive_______duringanuclearwar.选择一项：C.anair-crash题目6_________isanovelaboutthestrength,enduranceandcunningintelligenceofonemanpitted againsttheforcesofnature.选择一项：D.OldManandSeaText1　　ExternalheatandcoldhadlittleinfluenceonScrooge.Nowarmthcouldwarm,nowintryweatherchillhim.Nowindthatblewwasbittererthanhe,nofallingsnowwasmoreintentuponitspurpose,nopeltingrainlessopentoentreaty.Foulweatherdidn’tknowwheretohavehim.Theheaviestrain,andsnow,andhail,andsleet,couldboastoftheadvantageoverhiminonlyonerespect.Theyoften‘camedown’handsomely,andScroogeneverdid.　　Nobodyeverstoppedhiminthestreettosay,withgladsomelooks,‘MydearScrooge,howareyou?Whenwillyoucometoseeme?’Nobeggarsimploredhimtobestowatrifle,nochildrenaskedhimwhatitwaso’clock,nomanorwomaneveronceinallhislifeinquiredthewaytosuchandsuchaplace,ofScrooge.Eventheblindmen’sdogsappearedtoknowhim;andwhentheysawhimcomingon,wouldtugtheirownersintodoorwaysandupcourts;andthenwouldwagtheirtailsasthoughtheysaid,‘Noeyeatallisbetterthananevileye,darkmaster.’题目7Fromwhichnovelisthetexttaken?选择一项：B.AChristmasCarol题目8Whichofthefollowingsummarizesthemethodofcharacterisation?选择一项：C.Throughthenarrator’sexposition.题目9Scroogeisportrayedas_______inParagraph1.选择一项：B.acoldmiser题目10Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2canbeparagraphedas_____.选择一项： A.Nobeggarswouldaskhimforevenatinylittlemoney题目11Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthetext?选择一项：C.Thetextconveystheanti-socialcharacterofScrooge.Text2　　Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”　　Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.　　“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.　　Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.　　“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.　　ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,”hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”　　Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.　　Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.　　“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhaps eventothecapital.”　　Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’　　ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目12Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：B.ThePearl题目13Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目14Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：B.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目15Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：B.conspiredtogethertocheat题目16Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：C.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger形考任务4(作品朗诵)本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务5(作品朗诵) 本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务6（在线自测）题目1MacbethisWilliamShakespeare’swell-knowncomedy.选择一项：错题目2TheCruciblebyArthurMiller,concernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：错题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5EmilyDickinsonandRobertFrostarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项：对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7 TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemingway’sbest-knownshortstories.选择一项：对题目8PipisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：错题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：对题目10“IHaveaDream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternincloseproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13______canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项： A.Setting题目14_____iswrittentocommemoratesomeonewhohasdied.选择一项：A.Anelegy题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：D.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.”Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：C.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19_____containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：C.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：B.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.” Text1　　Elizabeth:IthinkyoumustgotoSalem,John.(Heturnstoher.)Ithinkso.Youmusttellthemitisafraud.Proctor(thinkingbeyondthis):Aye,itis,itissurely.Elizabeth:LetyougotoEzekielCheever–heknowsyouwell.Andtellhimwhatshesaidtoyoulastweekinheruncle’shouse.Shesaidithadnaughttodowithwitchcraft,didshenot?Proctor(inthought):Aye,shedid,shedid.(Nowapause.)Elizabeth(quietly,fearingtoangerhimbyproddin.)：Godforbidyoukeepthatfromthecourt,John.Ithinktheymustbetold.Proctor(quietly,strugglingwithhisthoughts.)Aye,theymust,theymust.Itisawondertheydobelieveher.Elizabeth:IwouldgotoSalemnow,John–letyougotonight.Proctor:I’llthinkonit.Elizabeth(withhercouragenow.):Youcannotkeepit,John.Proctor(angering.):IknowIcannotkeepit.IsayIwillthinkonit!Elizabeth(hurt,andverycoldly.):Good,thenletyouthinkonit.(Shestandsandstartstowalkoutoftheroom.)Proctor:IamonlywonderinghowImayprovewhatshetoldme.Ifthegirl’sasaintnow,Ithinkitnoteasytoproveshe’safraud,andthetowngonesosilly.Shetoldittomeinaroomalone–Ihavenoproofofit.Elizabeth:Youwerealonewithher?Proctor(stubbornly):Foramomentalone,aye.Elizabeth:Why,then,itisnotasyoutoldme.Proctor(hisangerrising):Foramoment,Isay.Theotherscomeinsoonafter.Elizabeth(quietly–shehassuddenlylostallfaithinhim):Doasyouwish,then.(shestartstoturn).Proctor:Woman.(Sheturnstohim.)I’llnothaveyoursuspicionanymore.Elizabeth(alittleloftily):Ihaveno–Proctor:I’llnothaveit!Elizabeth:Thenletyounotearnit. Proctor(withaviolentundertone):Youdoubtmeyet?Elizabeth(withasmile,tokeepherdignity):John,ifitwerenotAbigailthatyoumustgotohurt,wouldyoufalternow?Ithinknot.Proctor:Nowlookyou–Elizabeth:IseewhatIsee,John.Proctor(withsolemnwarning):Youwillnotjudgememore,Elizabeth.IhavegoodreasontothinkbeforeIchargefraudonAbigail,andIwillthinkonit.Letyoulooktoyourownimprovementbeforeyougotojudgeyourhusbandanymore.IhaveforgotAbigail,and–Elizabeth:AndI.Proctor:Spareme!Youforgetnothin’andforgivenothin’.Learncharity,woman.Ihavegonetiptoeinthishouseallsevenmonthsincesheisgone.IhavenotmovedfromtheretotherewithoutIthinktopleaseyou,andstillaneverlastingfuneralmarchesroundyourheart.IcannotspeakbutIamdoubted,everymomentjudgedforlies,asthoughIcomeintoacourtwhenIcomeintothishouse!Elizabeth:John,youarenotopenwithme.Yousawherwithacrowd,yousaid.Nowyou–Proctor:I’llpleadmyhonestynomore,Elizabeth.Elizabeth(nowshewouldjustifyherself):John,Iamonly–Proctor:Nomore!Ishouldhaveroaredyoudownwhenfirstyoutoldmeyoursuspicion.ButIwilted,and,likeaChristian,Iconfessed.Confessed!SomedreamIhadmusthavemistakenyouforGodthatday.Butyou’renot,you’renotandletyourememberit!Letyoulooksometimesforthegoodnessinme,andjudgemenot.Elizabeth:Idonotjudgeyou.Themagistratesitsinyourheartthatjudgesyou.Ineverthoughtyoubutagoodman,John–(withasmile)–onlysomewhatbewildered.Proctor(laughingbitterly):Oh,Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer!题目21Inthistext,therelationshipbetweenthemanandthewomanisthatof_________.选择一项：B.husbandandwife题目22Proctorisnotreadyto______. 选择一项：A.testifyagainstAbigail.题目23WhatdoesProctor’sline“Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer.”revealabouthistruefeelings?选择一项：C.ProctorisupsetandirritatedbyElizabeth’sextremecoldness.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenProctorandElizabeth,wecanbesure________.选择一项：B.thereistensionbetweenProctorandElizabeth.题目25Inthetext,Elizabethisportrayedas_________.选择一项：C.insistentandsuspiciousText2LadyBracknell:(sittingdown)Youcantakeaseat,Mr.Worthing.(looksinherpocketfornotebookandpencil.)JackWorthing:Thankyou,LadyBracknell,Ipreferstanding.LadyBracknell(pencilandnotebookinhand):Ifeelboundtotellyouthatyouarenotdownonmylistofeligibleyoungmen,althoughIhavethesamelistasthedearDuchessofBoltonhas.Weworktogether,infact.However,Iamquitereadytoenteryourname,shouldyourmannersbewhatareallyaffectionatemotherrequires.Doyousmoke?JackWorthing:Well,yes,ImustadmitIsmoke.LadyBracknell:Iamgladtohearit.Amanshouldalwayshaveanoccupationofsomekind.TherearefartoomanyidlemeninLondonasitis.Howoldareyou?JackWorthing:Twenty-nine.LadyBracknell:Averygoodagetobemarriedat.Ihavealwaysbeenofopinionthatamanwhodesirestogetmarriedshouldknoweithereverythingornothing.Whichdoyouknow?JackWorthing(aftersomehesitation):Iknownothing,LadyBracknell.LadyBracknell:Iampleasedtohearit.Idonotapproveofanythingthattamperswithnatural ignorance.Ignoranceislikeadelicateexoticfruit;touchitandthebloomisgone.Thewholetheoryofmoderneducationisradicallyunsound.FortunatelyinEngland,atanyrate,educationproducesnoeffectwhatsoever.Ifitdid,itwouldproveaseriousdangertotheupperclasses,andprobablyleadtoactsofviolenceinGrosvenorSquare.Whatisyourincome?JackWorthing:Betweensevenandeightthousandayear.LadyBracknell(makesanoteinherbook):Inland,orininvestments?JackWorthing:Ininvestments,chiefly.LadyBracknell:Thatissatisfactory.Whatbetweenthedutiesexpectedofoneduringone’slifetime,andthedutiesexactedfromoneafterone’sdeath,landhasceasedtobeeitheraprofitorapleasure.Itgivesoneposition,andpreventsonefromkeepingitup.That’sallthatcanbesaidaboutland.JackWorthing:Ihaveacountryhousewithsomeland,ofcourse,attachedtoit,aboutfifteenhundredacres,Ibelieve;butIdon’tdependonthatformyrealincome.Infact,asfarasIcanmakeout,thepoachersaretheonlypeoplewhomakeanythingoutofit.LadyBracknell:Acountryhouse!Howmanybedrooms?Well,thatpointcanbeclearedupafterwards.Youhaveatownhouse,Ihope?Agirlwithasimple,unspoilednature,likeGwendolen,couldhardlybeexpectedtoresideinthecountry.题目26TherelationshipbetweenLadyBracknellandGwendolenisthatof______.选择一项：C.motheranddaughter题目27Inthisextract,LadyBracknellisinterviewingJackWorthingonhissuitabilityasapossible________.选择一项：C.husbandforGwendolen题目28WhydoesLadyBracknellpreferinvestmentstoowningland?选择一项：C.ShebelievesLandinvolvestoomanyexpensesduringlife,andisthentaxedheavilyafterone’sdeath. 题目29Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue,accordingtothetext?选择一项：C.LadyBracknelluseshighlyexaggeratedlanguageandshiftsfromonetopictoanotherabruptly.题目30LadyBracknellisportrayedas______.选择一项：B.asnobbishwoman形考任务7（在线自测）题目1Hamlet,TheMerchantandMacbeth,Othelloare4well-knowntragediesbyWilliamShakespeare.选择一项：错题目2TheplayTheCrucibleconcernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：对题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5WaltWhitmanandEmilyDickinsonarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项： 对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemmingway’sbest-knownworks.选择一项：对题目8ScroogeisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：对题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：错题目10“Ihaveadream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternin closeproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13___________________canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项：A.Setting题目14_____isthepointinaplayornovelwhereeverythingcomestoahead,wherethemaximumemotionalreactionofthereaderiscreated.选择一项：A.Climax题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：C.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：B.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19 _____containsexamplesofmetaphor选择一项：B.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：A.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.”Text1‘There’sgoingtobeamoontonight,’saidNick.Helookedacrossthebaytothehillsthatwerebeginningtosharpenagainstthesky.Beyondthehillsheknewthemoonwascomingup.‘Iknowit,’Marjoriesaidhappily.‘Youknoweverything,’Nicksaid.‘Oh,Nick,pleasecutitout!Please,pleasedon’tbethatway!’‘Ican’thelpit,’Nicksaid.‘Youdo.Youknoweverything.That’sthetrouble.Youknowyoudo.’Marjoriedidnotsayanything.‘I’vetaughtyoueverything.Youknowyoudo.Whatdon’tyouknow,anyway?’‘Oh,shutup,’Marjoriesaid.‘Therecomesthemoon.’Theysatontheblanketwithouttouchingeachotherandwatchedthemoonrise.‘Youdon’thavetotalksilly,’Marjoriesaid;‘what’sreallythematter?’‘Idon’tknow.’‘Ofcourseyouknow.’‘No,Idon’t.’’Goonandsayit.’Nicklookedonatthemoon,comingupoverthehills.‘Itisn’tanyfunanymore.’HewasafraidtolookatMarjorie.Thenhelookedather.Shesatwithherbacktowardshim.Helookedatherback.‘Itisn’tfunanymore.Notanyofit.’Shedidn’tsayanything.Hewenton.‘Ifeelasthougheverythingwasgonetohell insideofme.Idon’tknow,Marge.Idon’tknowwhattosay.’Helookedatherback.‘Isn’tloveanyfun?’Marjoriesaid.‘No,’Nicksaid.Marjoriestoodup.Nicksatthere,hisheadinhishands.‘I’mgoingtotaketheboat,’Marjoriecalledtohim.‘Youcanwalkbackaroundthepoint.’‘I’llpushtheboatoffforyou.’‘Youdon’tneedto,’shesaid.Shewasafloatintheboatonthewaterwiththemoonlightonit.Nickwentbackandlaydownwithhisfaceintheblanketbythefire.HecouldhearMarjorierowingonthewater.Helaythereforalongtime.HelaytherewhileheheardBillcomeintotheclearing,walkingaroundthroughthewoods.HefeltBillcominguptothefire.Billdidn’ttouchhim,either.‘Didshegoallright?’Billsaid.‘Oh,yes,’Nicksaid,lying,hisfaceontheblankets.‘Haveascene?’‘No,therewasn’tanyscene.’‘Howdoyoufeel?’‘Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.’Billselectedasandwichfromthelunchbasketandwalkedovertohavealookattherods.(ErnestHemingway.TheEssentialHemingway.).题目21Inthistext,thewriterdepictscharacterthrough_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharacterssay题目22Atthebeginningofthetext,NicksaystoMarjorie“Youknoweverything.”Thislinecanrevealthat__________.选择一项：C.NickisirritatedthathisrelationshipwithMarjorieisnotgoingonwell 题目23WhatdoesNick’sline“Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.”revealaboutNick’struefeelings?选择一项：B.NickisupsetbyBill’sinsistentquestion.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenNickandMarjorie,wecanbesure________.选择一项：C.thereistensionbetweenthem题目25Inthetext,wegetjustthebarebonesof__________,werarelyget_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharactersays,howthewordsarespokenText2Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,” hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhapseventothecapital.”Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目26Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：C.ThePearl题目27Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：C.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目28Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：C.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目29Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheat题目30 Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：B.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger
简介：2022年国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2022年春期电大把该课程纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有七次形考任务。针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具（CTRL+F），把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。形成性考核占课程综合成绩的30%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的70%。形考任务1（在线自测）题目1_____isanexampleofmetaphor.选择一项：B.“Hertongueisasharpknife.”题目2_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目3_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：C.“Soonnightwillstealhoursfromtheday.”题目4_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：C.“Thebestforless.”题目5_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：A.“Leastsaid,soonestmended.”题目6_____containstwoexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项： A.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目7_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hertongueislikeasharpknife.”题目8_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：A.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目9_____containsanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目10_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：D.“Thehousesarecold,closedandunfriendly.”题目11Theproverb“Lieshaveshortlegs”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目12“Suspicionsamongstthoughtsarelikebatsamongstbirds.”isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：对题目13“Therunnerpeakedbeforetheendoftherace.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：错题目14 Thestatement“HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest”isagoodexampleofassonancebecauseitcontainstherepeated“m”.选择一项：错题目15“ThelifeofNegroisstillsadlycrippledbythemanaclesofsegregation.”containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：对题目16“Don’tstandtherelikeatinofmilk.”isanexampleofassonance.选择一项：错题目17“Herstoryisoneofstruggle,successandsadness.”isanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：对题目18“Theflowersnoddedinthebreeze.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目19“Nowisthetimetorisefromthedarkanddesolatevalleyofsegregationtothesunlitpathofracialjustice”containsexamplesofirony.选择一项：错题目20“Hastemakeswaste.”containsexamplesofalliterationandassonance.选择一项：错形考任务2（在线实时小组讨论） 本次形成性考核的任务为在线小组实时专题讨论,讨论围绕2篇短篇小说（一篇课外，一篇课内）进行，讨论后以小组为单位提交报告。本次在线小组讨论的成绩将计入形成性考核成绩（20%）。略：形考任务3（在线自测）题目11.Matchtheworkswiththeirwriters.1)ThePearlJohnSteinbeck2)　AChristmasCarolCharlesDickens3)JaneEyreCharlotteBrontë4)　LordoftheFliesWilliamGolding5)HeartofDarknessJosephConrad2.Choosethecorrectanswer.题目2HeartofDarknessopensinwhatphysicalsetting?选择一项：A.AboatontheCongoriver.题目3WhatistheproperwordthatcanbeusedtodescribeScroogeatthebeginningofAChristmasCarol?选择一项：C.Miserly.题目4____istheevilcharacterinthenovelTheStrangeCaseofDrJekyllandMrHyde.选择一项：B.MrHyde题目5InLordoftheFlies,agroupofboyssurvive_______duringanuclearwar.选择一项：C.anair-crash题目6_________isanovelaboutthestrength,enduranceandcunningintelligenceofonemanpitted againsttheforcesofnature.选择一项：D.OldManandSeaText1　　ExternalheatandcoldhadlittleinfluenceonScrooge.Nowarmthcouldwarm,nowintryweatherchillhim.Nowindthatblewwasbittererthanhe,nofallingsnowwasmoreintentuponitspurpose,nopeltingrainlessopentoentreaty.Foulweatherdidn’tknowwheretohavehim.Theheaviestrain,andsnow,andhail,andsleet,couldboastoftheadvantageoverhiminonlyonerespect.Theyoften‘camedown’handsomely,andScroogeneverdid.　　Nobodyeverstoppedhiminthestreettosay,withgladsomelooks,‘MydearScrooge,howareyou?Whenwillyoucometoseeme?’Nobeggarsimploredhimtobestowatrifle,nochildrenaskedhimwhatitwaso’clock,nomanorwomaneveronceinallhislifeinquiredthewaytosuchandsuchaplace,ofScrooge.Eventheblindmen’sdogsappearedtoknowhim;andwhentheysawhimcomingon,wouldtugtheirownersintodoorwaysandupcourts;andthenwouldwagtheirtailsasthoughtheysaid,‘Noeyeatallisbetterthananevileye,darkmaster.’题目7Fromwhichnovelisthetexttaken?选择一项：B.AChristmasCarol题目8Whichofthefollowingsummarizesthemethodofcharacterisation?选择一项：C.Throughthenarrator’sexposition.题目9Scroogeisportrayedas_______inParagraph1.选择一项：B.acoldmiser题目10Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2canbeparagraphedas_____.选择一项： A.Nobeggarswouldaskhimforevenatinylittlemoney题目11Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthetext?选择一项：C.Thetextconveystheanti-socialcharacterofScrooge.Text2　　Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”　　Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.　　“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.　　Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.　　“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.　　ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,”hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”　　Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.　　Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.　　“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhaps eventothecapital.”　　Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’　　ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目12Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：B.ThePearl题目13Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目14Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：B.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目15Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：B.conspiredtogethertocheat题目16Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：C.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger形考任务4(作品朗诵)本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务5(作品朗诵) 本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务6（在线自测）题目1MacbethisWilliamShakespeare’swell-knowncomedy.选择一项：错题目2TheCruciblebyArthurMiller,concernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：错题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5EmilyDickinsonandRobertFrostarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项：对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7 TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemingway’sbest-knownshortstories.选择一项：对题目8PipisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：错题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：对题目10“IHaveaDream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternincloseproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13______canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项： A.Setting题目14_____iswrittentocommemoratesomeonewhohasdied.选择一项：A.Anelegy题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：D.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.”Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：C.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19_____containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：C.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：B.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.” Text1　　Elizabeth:IthinkyoumustgotoSalem,John.(Heturnstoher.)Ithinkso.Youmusttellthemitisafraud.Proctor(thinkingbeyondthis):Aye,itis,itissurely.Elizabeth:LetyougotoEzekielCheever–heknowsyouwell.Andtellhimwhatshesaidtoyoulastweekinheruncle’shouse.Shesaidithadnaughttodowithwitchcraft,didshenot?Proctor(inthought):Aye,shedid,shedid.(Nowapause.)Elizabeth(quietly,fearingtoangerhimbyproddin.)：Godforbidyoukeepthatfromthecourt,John.Ithinktheymustbetold.Proctor(quietly,strugglingwithhisthoughts.)Aye,theymust,theymust.Itisawondertheydobelieveher.Elizabeth:IwouldgotoSalemnow,John–letyougotonight.Proctor:I’llthinkonit.Elizabeth(withhercouragenow.):Youcannotkeepit,John.Proctor(angering.):IknowIcannotkeepit.IsayIwillthinkonit!Elizabeth(hurt,andverycoldly.):Good,thenletyouthinkonit.(Shestandsandstartstowalkoutoftheroom.)Proctor:IamonlywonderinghowImayprovewhatshetoldme.Ifthegirl’sasaintnow,Ithinkitnoteasytoproveshe’safraud,andthetowngonesosilly.Shetoldittomeinaroomalone–Ihavenoproofofit.Elizabeth:Youwerealonewithher?Proctor(stubbornly):Foramomentalone,aye.Elizabeth:Why,then,itisnotasyoutoldme.Proctor(hisangerrising):Foramoment,Isay.Theotherscomeinsoonafter.Elizabeth(quietly–shehassuddenlylostallfaithinhim):Doasyouwish,then.(shestartstoturn).Proctor:Woman.(Sheturnstohim.)I’llnothaveyoursuspicionanymore.Elizabeth(alittleloftily):Ihaveno–Proctor:I’llnothaveit!Elizabeth:Thenletyounotearnit. Proctor(withaviolentundertone):Youdoubtmeyet?Elizabeth(withasmile,tokeepherdignity):John,ifitwerenotAbigailthatyoumustgotohurt,wouldyoufalternow?Ithinknot.Proctor:Nowlookyou–Elizabeth:IseewhatIsee,John.Proctor(withsolemnwarning):Youwillnotjudgememore,Elizabeth.IhavegoodreasontothinkbeforeIchargefraudonAbigail,andIwillthinkonit.Letyoulooktoyourownimprovementbeforeyougotojudgeyourhusbandanymore.IhaveforgotAbigail,and–Elizabeth:AndI.Proctor:Spareme!Youforgetnothin’andforgivenothin’.Learncharity,woman.Ihavegonetiptoeinthishouseallsevenmonthsincesheisgone.IhavenotmovedfromtheretotherewithoutIthinktopleaseyou,andstillaneverlastingfuneralmarchesroundyourheart.IcannotspeakbutIamdoubted,everymomentjudgedforlies,asthoughIcomeintoacourtwhenIcomeintothishouse!Elizabeth:John,youarenotopenwithme.Yousawherwithacrowd,yousaid.Nowyou–Proctor:I’llpleadmyhonestynomore,Elizabeth.Elizabeth(nowshewouldjustifyherself):John,Iamonly–Proctor:Nomore!Ishouldhaveroaredyoudownwhenfirstyoutoldmeyoursuspicion.ButIwilted,and,likeaChristian,Iconfessed.Confessed!SomedreamIhadmusthavemistakenyouforGodthatday.Butyou’renot,you’renotandletyourememberit!Letyoulooksometimesforthegoodnessinme,andjudgemenot.Elizabeth:Idonotjudgeyou.Themagistratesitsinyourheartthatjudgesyou.Ineverthoughtyoubutagoodman,John–(withasmile)–onlysomewhatbewildered.Proctor(laughingbitterly):Oh,Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer!题目21Inthistext,therelationshipbetweenthemanandthewomanisthatof_________.选择一项：B.husbandandwife题目22Proctorisnotreadyto______. 选择一项：A.testifyagainstAbigail.题目23WhatdoesProctor’sline“Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer.”revealabouthistruefeelings?选择一项：C.ProctorisupsetandirritatedbyElizabeth’sextremecoldness.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenProctorandElizabeth,wecanbesure________.选择一项：B.thereistensionbetweenProctorandElizabeth.题目25Inthetext,Elizabethisportrayedas_________.选择一项：C.insistentandsuspiciousText2LadyBracknell:(sittingdown)Youcantakeaseat,Mr.Worthing.(looksinherpocketfornotebookandpencil.)JackWorthing:Thankyou,LadyBracknell,Ipreferstanding.LadyBracknell(pencilandnotebookinhand):Ifeelboundtotellyouthatyouarenotdownonmylistofeligibleyoungmen,althoughIhavethesamelistasthedearDuchessofBoltonhas.Weworktogether,infact.However,Iamquitereadytoenteryourname,shouldyourmannersbewhatareallyaffectionatemotherrequires.Doyousmoke?JackWorthing:Well,yes,ImustadmitIsmoke.LadyBracknell:Iamgladtohearit.Amanshouldalwayshaveanoccupationofsomekind.TherearefartoomanyidlemeninLondonasitis.Howoldareyou?JackWorthing:Twenty-nine.LadyBracknell:Averygoodagetobemarriedat.Ihavealwaysbeenofopinionthatamanwhodesirestogetmarriedshouldknoweithereverythingornothing.Whichdoyouknow?JackWorthing(aftersomehesitation):Iknownothing,LadyBracknell.LadyBracknell:Iampleasedtohearit.Idonotapproveofanythingthattamperswithnatural ignorance.Ignoranceislikeadelicateexoticfruit;touchitandthebloomisgone.Thewholetheoryofmoderneducationisradicallyunsound.FortunatelyinEngland,atanyrate,educationproducesnoeffectwhatsoever.Ifitdid,itwouldproveaseriousdangertotheupperclasses,andprobablyleadtoactsofviolenceinGrosvenorSquare.Whatisyourincome?JackWorthing:Betweensevenandeightthousandayear.LadyBracknell(makesanoteinherbook):Inland,orininvestments?JackWorthing:Ininvestments,chiefly.LadyBracknell:Thatissatisfactory.Whatbetweenthedutiesexpectedofoneduringone’slifetime,andthedutiesexactedfromoneafterone’sdeath,landhasceasedtobeeitheraprofitorapleasure.Itgivesoneposition,andpreventsonefromkeepingitup.That’sallthatcanbesaidaboutland.JackWorthing:Ihaveacountryhousewithsomeland,ofcourse,attachedtoit,aboutfifteenhundredacres,Ibelieve;butIdon’tdependonthatformyrealincome.Infact,asfarasIcanmakeout,thepoachersaretheonlypeoplewhomakeanythingoutofit.LadyBracknell:Acountryhouse!Howmanybedrooms?Well,thatpointcanbeclearedupafterwards.Youhaveatownhouse,Ihope?Agirlwithasimple,unspoilednature,likeGwendolen,couldhardlybeexpectedtoresideinthecountry.题目26TherelationshipbetweenLadyBracknellandGwendolenisthatof______.选择一项：C.motheranddaughter题目27Inthisextract,LadyBracknellisinterviewingJackWorthingonhissuitabilityasapossible________.选择一项：C.husbandforGwendolen题目28WhydoesLadyBracknellpreferinvestmentstoowningland?选择一项：C.ShebelievesLandinvolvestoomanyexpensesduringlife,andisthentaxedheavilyafterone’sdeath. 题目29Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue,accordingtothetext?选择一项：C.LadyBracknelluseshighlyexaggeratedlanguageandshiftsfromonetopictoanotherabruptly.题目30LadyBracknellisportrayedas______.选择一项：B.asnobbishwoman形考任务7（在线自测）题目1Hamlet,TheMerchantandMacbeth,Othelloare4well-knowntragediesbyWilliamShakespeare.选择一项：错题目2TheplayTheCrucibleconcernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：对题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5WaltWhitmanandEmilyDickinsonarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项： 对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemmingway’sbest-knownworks.选择一项：对题目8ScroogeisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：对题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：错题目10“Ihaveadream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternin closeproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13___________________canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项：A.Setting题目14_____isthepointinaplayornovelwhereeverythingcomestoahead,wherethemaximumemotionalreactionofthereaderiscreated.选择一项：A.Climax题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：C.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：B.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19 _____containsexamplesofmetaphor选择一项：B.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：A.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.”Text1‘There’sgoingtobeamoontonight,’saidNick.Helookedacrossthebaytothehillsthatwerebeginningtosharpenagainstthesky.Beyondthehillsheknewthemoonwascomingup.‘Iknowit,’Marjoriesaidhappily.‘Youknoweverything,’Nicksaid.‘Oh,Nick,pleasecutitout!Please,pleasedon’tbethatway!’‘Ican’thelpit,’Nicksaid.‘Youdo.Youknoweverything.That’sthetrouble.Youknowyoudo.’Marjoriedidnotsayanything.‘I’vetaughtyoueverything.Youknowyoudo.Whatdon’tyouknow,anyway?’‘Oh,shutup,’Marjoriesaid.‘Therecomesthemoon.’Theysatontheblanketwithouttouchingeachotherandwatchedthemoonrise.‘Youdon’thavetotalksilly,’Marjoriesaid;‘what’sreallythematter?’‘Idon’tknow.’‘Ofcourseyouknow.’‘No,Idon’t.’’Goonandsayit.’Nicklookedonatthemoon,comingupoverthehills.‘Itisn’tanyfunanymore.’HewasafraidtolookatMarjorie.Thenhelookedather.Shesatwithherbacktowardshim.Helookedatherback.‘Itisn’tfunanymore.Notanyofit.’Shedidn’tsayanything.Hewenton.‘Ifeelasthougheverythingwasgonetohell insideofme.Idon’tknow,Marge.Idon’tknowwhattosay.’Helookedatherback.‘Isn’tloveanyfun?’Marjoriesaid.‘No,’Nicksaid.Marjoriestoodup.Nicksatthere,hisheadinhishands.‘I’mgoingtotaketheboat,’Marjoriecalledtohim.‘Youcanwalkbackaroundthepoint.’‘I’llpushtheboatoffforyou.’‘Youdon’tneedto,’shesaid.Shewasafloatintheboatonthewaterwiththemoonlightonit.Nickwentbackandlaydownwithhisfaceintheblanketbythefire.HecouldhearMarjorierowingonthewater.Helaythereforalongtime.HelaytherewhileheheardBillcomeintotheclearing,walkingaroundthroughthewoods.HefeltBillcominguptothefire.Billdidn’ttouchhim,either.‘Didshegoallright?’Billsaid.‘Oh,yes,’Nicksaid,lying,hisfaceontheblankets.‘Haveascene?’‘No,therewasn’tanyscene.’‘Howdoyoufeel?’‘Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.’Billselectedasandwichfromthelunchbasketandwalkedovertohavealookattherods.(ErnestHemingway.TheEssentialHemingway.).题目21Inthistext,thewriterdepictscharacterthrough_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharacterssay题目22Atthebeginningofthetext,NicksaystoMarjorie“Youknoweverything.”Thislinecanrevealthat__________.选择一项：C.NickisirritatedthathisrelationshipwithMarjorieisnotgoingonwell 题目23WhatdoesNick’sline“Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.”revealaboutNick’struefeelings?选择一项：B.NickisupsetbyBill’sinsistentquestion.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenNickandMarjorie,wecanbesure________.选择一项：C.thereistensionbetweenthem题目25Inthetext,wegetjustthebarebonesof__________,werarelyget_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharactersays,howthewordsarespokenText2Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,” hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhapseventothecapital.”Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目26Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：C.ThePearl题目27Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：C.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目28Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：C.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目29Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheat题目30 Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：B.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger
简介：2022年国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2022年春期电大把该课程纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有七次形考任务。针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具（CTRL+F），把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。形成性考核占课程综合成绩的30%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的70%。形考任务1（在线自测）题目1_____isanexampleofmetaphor.选择一项：B.“Hertongueisasharpknife.”题目2_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目3_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：C.“Soonnightwillstealhoursfromtheday.”题目4_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：C.“Thebestforless.”题目5_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：A.“Leastsaid,soonestmended.”题目6_____containstwoexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项： A.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目7_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hertongueislikeasharpknife.”题目8_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：A.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目9_____containsanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目10_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：D.“Thehousesarecold,closedandunfriendly.”题目11Theproverb“Lieshaveshortlegs”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目12“Suspicionsamongstthoughtsarelikebatsamongstbirds.”isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：对题目13“Therunnerpeakedbeforetheendoftherace.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：错题目14 Thestatement“HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest”isagoodexampleofassonancebecauseitcontainstherepeated“m”.选择一项：错题目15“ThelifeofNegroisstillsadlycrippledbythemanaclesofsegregation.”containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：对题目16“Don’tstandtherelikeatinofmilk.”isanexampleofassonance.选择一项：错题目17“Herstoryisoneofstruggle,successandsadness.”isanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：对题目18“Theflowersnoddedinthebreeze.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目19“Nowisthetimetorisefromthedarkanddesolatevalleyofsegregationtothesunlitpathofracialjustice”containsexamplesofirony.选择一项：错题目20“Hastemakeswaste.”containsexamplesofalliterationandassonance.选择一项：错形考任务2（在线实时小组讨论） 本次形成性考核的任务为在线小组实时专题讨论,讨论围绕2篇短篇小说（一篇课外，一篇课内）进行，讨论后以小组为单位提交报告。本次在线小组讨论的成绩将计入形成性考核成绩（20%）。略：形考任务3（在线自测）题目11.Matchtheworkswiththeirwriters.1)ThePearlJohnSteinbeck2)　AChristmasCarolCharlesDickens3)JaneEyreCharlotteBrontë4)　LordoftheFliesWilliamGolding5)HeartofDarknessJosephConrad2.Choosethecorrectanswer.题目2HeartofDarknessopensinwhatphysicalsetting?选择一项：A.AboatontheCongoriver.题目3WhatistheproperwordthatcanbeusedtodescribeScroogeatthebeginningofAChristmasCarol?选择一项：C.Miserly.题目4____istheevilcharacterinthenovelTheStrangeCaseofDrJekyllandMrHyde.选择一项：B.MrHyde题目5InLordoftheFlies,agroupofboyssurvive_______duringanuclearwar.选择一项：C.anair-crash题目6_________isanovelaboutthestrength,enduranceandcunningintelligenceofonemanpitted againsttheforcesofnature.选择一项：D.OldManandSeaText1　　ExternalheatandcoldhadlittleinfluenceonScrooge.Nowarmthcouldwarm,nowintryweatherchillhim.Nowindthatblewwasbittererthanhe,nofallingsnowwasmoreintentuponitspurpose,nopeltingrainlessopentoentreaty.Foulweatherdidn’tknowwheretohavehim.Theheaviestrain,andsnow,andhail,andsleet,couldboastoftheadvantageoverhiminonlyonerespect.Theyoften‘camedown’handsomely,andScroogeneverdid.　　Nobodyeverstoppedhiminthestreettosay,withgladsomelooks,‘MydearScrooge,howareyou?Whenwillyoucometoseeme?’Nobeggarsimploredhimtobestowatrifle,nochildrenaskedhimwhatitwaso’clock,nomanorwomaneveronceinallhislifeinquiredthewaytosuchandsuchaplace,ofScrooge.Eventheblindmen’sdogsappearedtoknowhim;andwhentheysawhimcomingon,wouldtugtheirownersintodoorwaysandupcourts;andthenwouldwagtheirtailsasthoughtheysaid,‘Noeyeatallisbetterthananevileye,darkmaster.’题目7Fromwhichnovelisthetexttaken?选择一项：B.AChristmasCarol题目8Whichofthefollowingsummarizesthemethodofcharacterisation?选择一项：C.Throughthenarrator’sexposition.题目9Scroogeisportrayedas_______inParagraph1.选择一项：B.acoldmiser题目10Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2canbeparagraphedas_____.选择一项： A.Nobeggarswouldaskhimforevenatinylittlemoney题目11Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthetext?选择一项：C.Thetextconveystheanti-socialcharacterofScrooge.Text2　　Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”　　Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.　　“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.　　Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.　　“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.　　ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,”hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”　　Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.　　Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.　　“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhaps eventothecapital.”　　Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’　　ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目12Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：B.ThePearl题目13Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目14Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：B.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目15Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：B.conspiredtogethertocheat题目16Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：C.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger形考任务4(作品朗诵)本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务5(作品朗诵) 本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务6（在线自测）题目1MacbethisWilliamShakespeare’swell-knowncomedy.选择一项：错题目2TheCruciblebyArthurMiller,concernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：错题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5EmilyDickinsonandRobertFrostarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项：对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7 TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemingway’sbest-knownshortstories.选择一项：对题目8PipisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：错题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：对题目10“IHaveaDream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternincloseproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13______canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项： A.Setting题目14_____iswrittentocommemoratesomeonewhohasdied.选择一项：A.Anelegy题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：D.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.”Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：C.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19_____containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：C.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：B.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.” Text1　　Elizabeth:IthinkyoumustgotoSalem,John.(Heturnstoher.)Ithinkso.Youmusttellthemitisafraud.Proctor(thinkingbeyondthis):Aye,itis,itissurely.Elizabeth:LetyougotoEzekielCheever–heknowsyouwell.Andtellhimwhatshesaidtoyoulastweekinheruncle’shouse.Shesaidithadnaughttodowithwitchcraft,didshenot?Proctor(inthought):Aye,shedid,shedid.(Nowapause.)Elizabeth(quietly,fearingtoangerhimbyproddin.)：Godforbidyoukeepthatfromthecourt,John.Ithinktheymustbetold.Proctor(quietly,strugglingwithhisthoughts.)Aye,theymust,theymust.Itisawondertheydobelieveher.Elizabeth:IwouldgotoSalemnow,John–letyougotonight.Proctor:I’llthinkonit.Elizabeth(withhercouragenow.):Youcannotkeepit,John.Proctor(angering.):IknowIcannotkeepit.IsayIwillthinkonit!Elizabeth(hurt,andverycoldly.):Good,thenletyouthinkonit.(Shestandsandstartstowalkoutoftheroom.)Proctor:IamonlywonderinghowImayprovewhatshetoldme.Ifthegirl’sasaintnow,Ithinkitnoteasytoproveshe’safraud,andthetowngonesosilly.Shetoldittomeinaroomalone–Ihavenoproofofit.Elizabeth:Youwerealonewithher?Proctor(stubbornly):Foramomentalone,aye.Elizabeth:Why,then,itisnotasyoutoldme.Proctor(hisangerrising):Foramoment,Isay.Theotherscomeinsoonafter.Elizabeth(quietly–shehassuddenlylostallfaithinhim):Doasyouwish,then.(shestartstoturn).Proctor:Woman.(Sheturnstohim.)I’llnothaveyoursuspicionanymore.Elizabeth(alittleloftily):Ihaveno–Proctor:I’llnothaveit!Elizabeth:Thenletyounotearnit. Proctor(withaviolentundertone):Youdoubtmeyet?Elizabeth(withasmile,tokeepherdignity):John,ifitwerenotAbigailthatyoumustgotohurt,wouldyoufalternow?Ithinknot.Proctor:Nowlookyou–Elizabeth:IseewhatIsee,John.Proctor(withsolemnwarning):Youwillnotjudgememore,Elizabeth.IhavegoodreasontothinkbeforeIchargefraudonAbigail,andIwillthinkonit.Letyoulooktoyourownimprovementbeforeyougotojudgeyourhusbandanymore.IhaveforgotAbigail,and–Elizabeth:AndI.Proctor:Spareme!Youforgetnothin’andforgivenothin’.Learncharity,woman.Ihavegonetiptoeinthishouseallsevenmonthsincesheisgone.IhavenotmovedfromtheretotherewithoutIthinktopleaseyou,andstillaneverlastingfuneralmarchesroundyourheart.IcannotspeakbutIamdoubted,everymomentjudgedforlies,asthoughIcomeintoacourtwhenIcomeintothishouse!Elizabeth:John,youarenotopenwithme.Yousawherwithacrowd,yousaid.Nowyou–Proctor:I’llpleadmyhonestynomore,Elizabeth.Elizabeth(nowshewouldjustifyherself):John,Iamonly–Proctor:Nomore!Ishouldhaveroaredyoudownwhenfirstyoutoldmeyoursuspicion.ButIwilted,and,likeaChristian,Iconfessed.Confessed!SomedreamIhadmusthavemistakenyouforGodthatday.Butyou’renot,you’renotandletyourememberit!Letyoulooksometimesforthegoodnessinme,andjudgemenot.Elizabeth:Idonotjudgeyou.Themagistratesitsinyourheartthatjudgesyou.Ineverthoughtyoubutagoodman,John–(withasmile)–onlysomewhatbewildered.Proctor(laughingbitterly):Oh,Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer!题目21Inthistext,therelationshipbetweenthemanandthewomanisthatof_________.选择一项：B.husbandandwife题目22Proctorisnotreadyto______. 选择一项：A.testifyagainstAbigail.题目23WhatdoesProctor’sline“Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer.”revealabouthistruefeelings?选择一项：C.ProctorisupsetandirritatedbyElizabeth’sextremecoldness.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenProctorandElizabeth,wecanbesure________.选择一项：B.thereistensionbetweenProctorandElizabeth.题目25Inthetext,Elizabethisportrayedas_________.选择一项：C.insistentandsuspiciousText2LadyBracknell:(sittingdown)Youcantakeaseat,Mr.Worthing.(looksinherpocketfornotebookandpencil.)JackWorthing:Thankyou,LadyBracknell,Ipreferstanding.LadyBracknell(pencilandnotebookinhand):Ifeelboundtotellyouthatyouarenotdownonmylistofeligibleyoungmen,althoughIhavethesamelistasthedearDuchessofBoltonhas.Weworktogether,infact.However,Iamquitereadytoenteryourname,shouldyourmannersbewhatareallyaffectionatemotherrequires.Doyousmoke?JackWorthing:Well,yes,ImustadmitIsmoke.LadyBracknell:Iamgladtohearit.Amanshouldalwayshaveanoccupationofsomekind.TherearefartoomanyidlemeninLondonasitis.Howoldareyou?JackWorthing:Twenty-nine.LadyBracknell:Averygoodagetobemarriedat.Ihavealwaysbeenofopinionthatamanwhodesirestogetmarriedshouldknoweithereverythingornothing.Whichdoyouknow?JackWorthing(aftersomehesitation):Iknownothing,LadyBracknell.LadyBracknell:Iampleasedtohearit.Idonotapproveofanythingthattamperswithnatural ignorance.Ignoranceislikeadelicateexoticfruit;touchitandthebloomisgone.Thewholetheoryofmoderneducationisradicallyunsound.FortunatelyinEngland,atanyrate,educationproducesnoeffectwhatsoever.Ifitdid,itwouldproveaseriousdangertotheupperclasses,andprobablyleadtoactsofviolenceinGrosvenorSquare.Whatisyourincome?JackWorthing:Betweensevenandeightthousandayear.LadyBracknell(makesanoteinherbook):Inland,orininvestments?JackWorthing:Ininvestments,chiefly.LadyBracknell:Thatissatisfactory.Whatbetweenthedutiesexpectedofoneduringone’slifetime,andthedutiesexactedfromoneafterone’sdeath,landhasceasedtobeeitheraprofitorapleasure.Itgivesoneposition,andpreventsonefromkeepingitup.That’sallthatcanbesaidaboutland.JackWorthing:Ihaveacountryhousewithsomeland,ofcourse,attachedtoit,aboutfifteenhundredacres,Ibelieve;butIdon’tdependonthatformyrealincome.Infact,asfarasIcanmakeout,thepoachersaretheonlypeoplewhomakeanythingoutofit.LadyBracknell:Acountryhouse!Howmanybedrooms?Well,thatpointcanbeclearedupafterwards.Youhaveatownhouse,Ihope?Agirlwithasimple,unspoilednature,likeGwendolen,couldhardlybeexpectedtoresideinthecountry.题目26TherelationshipbetweenLadyBracknellandGwendolenisthatof______.选择一项：C.motheranddaughter题目27Inthisextract,LadyBracknellisinterviewingJackWorthingonhissuitabilityasapossible________.选择一项：C.husbandforGwendolen题目28WhydoesLadyBracknellpreferinvestmentstoowningland?选择一项：C.ShebelievesLandinvolvestoomanyexpensesduringlife,andisthentaxedheavilyafterone’sdeath. 题目29Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue,accordingtothetext?选择一项：C.LadyBracknelluseshighlyexaggeratedlanguageandshiftsfromonetopictoanotherabruptly.题目30LadyBracknellisportrayedas______.选择一项：B.asnobbishwoman形考任务7（在线自测）题目1Hamlet,TheMerchantandMacbeth,Othelloare4well-knowntragediesbyWilliamShakespeare.选择一项：错题目2TheplayTheCrucibleconcernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：对题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5WaltWhitmanandEmilyDickinsonarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项： 对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemmingway’sbest-knownworks.选择一项：对题目8ScroogeisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：对题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：错题目10“Ihaveadream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternin closeproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13___________________canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项：A.Setting题目14_____isthepointinaplayornovelwhereeverythingcomestoahead,wherethemaximumemotionalreactionofthereaderiscreated.选择一项：A.Climax题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：C.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：B.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19 _____containsexamplesofmetaphor选择一项：B.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：A.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.”Text1‘There’sgoingtobeamoontonight,’saidNick.Helookedacrossthebaytothehillsthatwerebeginningtosharpenagainstthesky.Beyondthehillsheknewthemoonwascomingup.‘Iknowit,’Marjoriesaidhappily.‘Youknoweverything,’Nicksaid.‘Oh,Nick,pleasecutitout!Please,pleasedon’tbethatway!’‘Ican’thelpit,’Nicksaid.‘Youdo.Youknoweverything.That’sthetrouble.Youknowyoudo.’Marjoriedidnotsayanything.‘I’vetaughtyoueverything.Youknowyoudo.Whatdon’tyouknow,anyway?’‘Oh,shutup,’Marjoriesaid.‘Therecomesthemoon.’Theysatontheblanketwithouttouchingeachotherandwatchedthemoonrise.‘Youdon’thavetotalksilly,’Marjoriesaid;‘what’sreallythematter?’‘Idon’tknow.’‘Ofcourseyouknow.’‘No,Idon’t.’’Goonandsayit.’Nicklookedonatthemoon,comingupoverthehills.‘Itisn’tanyfunanymore.’HewasafraidtolookatMarjorie.Thenhelookedather.Shesatwithherbacktowardshim.Helookedatherback.‘Itisn’tfunanymore.Notanyofit.’Shedidn’tsayanything.Hewenton.‘Ifeelasthougheverythingwasgonetohell insideofme.Idon’tknow,Marge.Idon’tknowwhattosay.’Helookedatherback.‘Isn’tloveanyfun?’Marjoriesaid.‘No,’Nicksaid.Marjoriestoodup.Nicksatthere,hisheadinhishands.‘I’mgoingtotaketheboat,’Marjoriecalledtohim.‘Youcanwalkbackaroundthepoint.’‘I’llpushtheboatoffforyou.’‘Youdon’tneedto,’shesaid.Shewasafloatintheboatonthewaterwiththemoonlightonit.Nickwentbackandlaydownwithhisfaceintheblanketbythefire.HecouldhearMarjorierowingonthewater.Helaythereforalongtime.HelaytherewhileheheardBillcomeintotheclearing,walkingaroundthroughthewoods.HefeltBillcominguptothefire.Billdidn’ttouchhim,either.‘Didshegoallright?’Billsaid.‘Oh,yes,’Nicksaid,lying,hisfaceontheblankets.‘Haveascene?’‘No,therewasn’tanyscene.’‘Howdoyoufeel?’‘Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.’Billselectedasandwichfromthelunchbasketandwalkedovertohavealookattherods.(ErnestHemingway.TheEssentialHemingway.).题目21Inthistext,thewriterdepictscharacterthrough_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharacterssay题目22Atthebeginningofthetext,NicksaystoMarjorie“Youknoweverything.”Thislinecanrevealthat__________.选择一项：C.NickisirritatedthathisrelationshipwithMarjorieisnotgoingonwell 题目23WhatdoesNick’sline“Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.”revealaboutNick’struefeelings?选择一项：B.NickisupsetbyBill’sinsistentquestion.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenNickandMarjorie,wecanbesure________.选择一项：C.thereistensionbetweenthem题目25Inthetext,wegetjustthebarebonesof__________,werarelyget_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharactersays,howthewordsarespokenText2Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,” hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhapseventothecapital.”Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目26Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：C.ThePearl题目27Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：C.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目28Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：C.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目29Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheat题目30 Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：B.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger
简介：2022年国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2022年春期电大把该课程纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有七次形考任务。针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具（CTRL+F），把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。形成性考核占课程综合成绩的30%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的70%。形考任务1（在线自测）题目1_____isanexampleofmetaphor.选择一项：B.“Hertongueisasharpknife.”题目2_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目3_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：C.“Soonnightwillstealhoursfromtheday.”题目4_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：C.“Thebestforless.”题目5_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：A.“Leastsaid,soonestmended.”题目6_____containstwoexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项： A.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目7_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hertongueislikeasharpknife.”题目8_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：A.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目9_____containsanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目10_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：D.“Thehousesarecold,closedandunfriendly.”题目11Theproverb“Lieshaveshortlegs”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目12“Suspicionsamongstthoughtsarelikebatsamongstbirds.”isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：对题目13“Therunnerpeakedbeforetheendoftherace.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：错题目14 Thestatement“HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest”isagoodexampleofassonancebecauseitcontainstherepeated“m”.选择一项：错题目15“ThelifeofNegroisstillsadlycrippledbythemanaclesofsegregation.”containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：对题目16“Don’tstandtherelikeatinofmilk.”isanexampleofassonance.选择一项：错题目17“Herstoryisoneofstruggle,successandsadness.”isanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：对题目18“Theflowersnoddedinthebreeze.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目19“Nowisthetimetorisefromthedarkanddesolatevalleyofsegregationtothesunlitpathofracialjustice”containsexamplesofirony.选择一项：错题目20“Hastemakeswaste.”containsexamplesofalliterationandassonance.选择一项：错形考任务2（在线实时小组讨论） 本次形成性考核的任务为在线小组实时专题讨论,讨论围绕2篇短篇小说（一篇课外，一篇课内）进行，讨论后以小组为单位提交报告。本次在线小组讨论的成绩将计入形成性考核成绩（20%）。略：形考任务3（在线自测）题目11.Matchtheworkswiththeirwriters.1)ThePearlJohnSteinbeck2)　AChristmasCarolCharlesDickens3)JaneEyreCharlotteBrontë4)　LordoftheFliesWilliamGolding5)HeartofDarknessJosephConrad2.Choosethecorrectanswer.题目2HeartofDarknessopensinwhatphysicalsetting?选择一项：A.AboatontheCongoriver.题目3WhatistheproperwordthatcanbeusedtodescribeScroogeatthebeginningofAChristmasCarol?选择一项：C.Miserly.题目4____istheevilcharacterinthenovelTheStrangeCaseofDrJekyllandMrHyde.选择一项：B.MrHyde题目5InLordoftheFlies,agroupofboyssurvive_______duringanuclearwar.选择一项：C.anair-crash题目6_________isanovelaboutthestrength,enduranceandcunningintelligenceofonemanpitted againsttheforcesofnature.选择一项：D.OldManandSeaText1　　ExternalheatandcoldhadlittleinfluenceonScrooge.Nowarmthcouldwarm,nowintryweatherchillhim.Nowindthatblewwasbittererthanhe,nofallingsnowwasmoreintentuponitspurpose,nopeltingrainlessopentoentreaty.Foulweatherdidn’tknowwheretohavehim.Theheaviestrain,andsnow,andhail,andsleet,couldboastoftheadvantageoverhiminonlyonerespect.Theyoften‘camedown’handsomely,andScroogeneverdid.　　Nobodyeverstoppedhiminthestreettosay,withgladsomelooks,‘MydearScrooge,howareyou?Whenwillyoucometoseeme?’Nobeggarsimploredhimtobestowatrifle,nochildrenaskedhimwhatitwaso’clock,nomanorwomaneveronceinallhislifeinquiredthewaytosuchandsuchaplace,ofScrooge.Eventheblindmen’sdogsappearedtoknowhim;andwhentheysawhimcomingon,wouldtugtheirownersintodoorwaysandupcourts;andthenwouldwagtheirtailsasthoughtheysaid,‘Noeyeatallisbetterthananevileye,darkmaster.’题目7Fromwhichnovelisthetexttaken?选择一项：B.AChristmasCarol题目8Whichofthefollowingsummarizesthemethodofcharacterisation?选择一项：C.Throughthenarrator’sexposition.题目9Scroogeisportrayedas_______inParagraph1.选择一项：B.acoldmiser题目10Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2canbeparagraphedas_____.选择一项： A.Nobeggarswouldaskhimforevenatinylittlemoney题目11Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthetext?选择一项：C.Thetextconveystheanti-socialcharacterofScrooge.Text2　　Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”　　Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.　　“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.　　Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.　　“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.　　ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,”hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”　　Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.　　Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.　　“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhaps eventothecapital.”　　Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’　　ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目12Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：B.ThePearl题目13Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目14Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：B.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目15Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：B.conspiredtogethertocheat题目16Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：C.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger形考任务4(作品朗诵)本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务5(作品朗诵) 本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务6（在线自测）题目1MacbethisWilliamShakespeare’swell-knowncomedy.选择一项：错题目2TheCruciblebyArthurMiller,concernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：错题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5EmilyDickinsonandRobertFrostarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项：对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7 TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemingway’sbest-knownshortstories.选择一项：对题目8PipisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：错题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：对题目10“IHaveaDream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternincloseproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13______canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项： A.Setting题目14_____iswrittentocommemoratesomeonewhohasdied.选择一项：A.Anelegy题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：D.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.”Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：C.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19_____containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：C.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：B.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.” Text1　　Elizabeth:IthinkyoumustgotoSalem,John.(Heturnstoher.)Ithinkso.Youmusttellthemitisafraud.Proctor(thinkingbeyondthis):Aye,itis,itissurely.Elizabeth:LetyougotoEzekielCheever–heknowsyouwell.Andtellhimwhatshesaidtoyoulastweekinheruncle’shouse.Shesaidithadnaughttodowithwitchcraft,didshenot?Proctor(inthought):Aye,shedid,shedid.(Nowapause.)Elizabeth(quietly,fearingtoangerhimbyproddin.)：Godforbidyoukeepthatfromthecourt,John.Ithinktheymustbetold.Proctor(quietly,strugglingwithhisthoughts.)Aye,theymust,theymust.Itisawondertheydobelieveher.Elizabeth:IwouldgotoSalemnow,John–letyougotonight.Proctor:I’llthinkonit.Elizabeth(withhercouragenow.):Youcannotkeepit,John.Proctor(angering.):IknowIcannotkeepit.IsayIwillthinkonit!Elizabeth(hurt,andverycoldly.):Good,thenletyouthinkonit.(Shestandsandstartstowalkoutoftheroom.)Proctor:IamonlywonderinghowImayprovewhatshetoldme.Ifthegirl’sasaintnow,Ithinkitnoteasytoproveshe’safraud,andthetowngonesosilly.Shetoldittomeinaroomalone–Ihavenoproofofit.Elizabeth:Youwerealonewithher?Proctor(stubbornly):Foramomentalone,aye.Elizabeth:Why,then,itisnotasyoutoldme.Proctor(hisangerrising):Foramoment,Isay.Theotherscomeinsoonafter.Elizabeth(quietly–shehassuddenlylostallfaithinhim):Doasyouwish,then.(shestartstoturn).Proctor:Woman.(Sheturnstohim.)I’llnothaveyoursuspicionanymore.Elizabeth(alittleloftily):Ihaveno–Proctor:I’llnothaveit!Elizabeth:Thenletyounotearnit. Proctor(withaviolentundertone):Youdoubtmeyet?Elizabeth(withasmile,tokeepherdignity):John,ifitwerenotAbigailthatyoumustgotohurt,wouldyoufalternow?Ithinknot.Proctor:Nowlookyou–Elizabeth:IseewhatIsee,John.Proctor(withsolemnwarning):Youwillnotjudgememore,Elizabeth.IhavegoodreasontothinkbeforeIchargefraudonAbigail,andIwillthinkonit.Letyoulooktoyourownimprovementbeforeyougotojudgeyourhusbandanymore.IhaveforgotAbigail,and–Elizabeth:AndI.Proctor:Spareme!Youforgetnothin’andforgivenothin’.Learncharity,woman.Ihavegonetiptoeinthishouseallsevenmonthsincesheisgone.IhavenotmovedfromtheretotherewithoutIthinktopleaseyou,andstillaneverlastingfuneralmarchesroundyourheart.IcannotspeakbutIamdoubted,everymomentjudgedforlies,asthoughIcomeintoacourtwhenIcomeintothishouse!Elizabeth:John,youarenotopenwithme.Yousawherwithacrowd,yousaid.Nowyou–Proctor:I’llpleadmyhonestynomore,Elizabeth.Elizabeth(nowshewouldjustifyherself):John,Iamonly–Proctor:Nomore!Ishouldhaveroaredyoudownwhenfirstyoutoldmeyoursuspicion.ButIwilted,and,likeaChristian,Iconfessed.Confessed!SomedreamIhadmusthavemistakenyouforGodthatday.Butyou’renot,you’renotandletyourememberit!Letyoulooksometimesforthegoodnessinme,andjudgemenot.Elizabeth:Idonotjudgeyou.Themagistratesitsinyourheartthatjudgesyou.Ineverthoughtyoubutagoodman,John–(withasmile)–onlysomewhatbewildered.Proctor(laughingbitterly):Oh,Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer!题目21Inthistext,therelationshipbetweenthemanandthewomanisthatof_________.选择一项：B.husbandandwife题目22Proctorisnotreadyto______. 选择一项：A.testifyagainstAbigail.题目23WhatdoesProctor’sline“Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer.”revealabouthistruefeelings?选择一项：C.ProctorisupsetandirritatedbyElizabeth’sextremecoldness.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenProctorandElizabeth,wecanbesure________.选择一项：B.thereistensionbetweenProctorandElizabeth.题目25Inthetext,Elizabethisportrayedas_________.选择一项：C.insistentandsuspiciousText2LadyBracknell:(sittingdown)Youcantakeaseat,Mr.Worthing.(looksinherpocketfornotebookandpencil.)JackWorthing:Thankyou,LadyBracknell,Ipreferstanding.LadyBracknell(pencilandnotebookinhand):Ifeelboundtotellyouthatyouarenotdownonmylistofeligibleyoungmen,althoughIhavethesamelistasthedearDuchessofBoltonhas.Weworktogether,infact.However,Iamquitereadytoenteryourname,shouldyourmannersbewhatareallyaffectionatemotherrequires.Doyousmoke?JackWorthing:Well,yes,ImustadmitIsmoke.LadyBracknell:Iamgladtohearit.Amanshouldalwayshaveanoccupationofsomekind.TherearefartoomanyidlemeninLondonasitis.Howoldareyou?JackWorthing:Twenty-nine.LadyBracknell:Averygoodagetobemarriedat.Ihavealwaysbeenofopinionthatamanwhodesirestogetmarriedshouldknoweithereverythingornothing.Whichdoyouknow?JackWorthing(aftersomehesitation):Iknownothing,LadyBracknell.LadyBracknell:Iampleasedtohearit.Idonotapproveofanythingthattamperswithnatural ignorance.Ignoranceislikeadelicateexoticfruit;touchitandthebloomisgone.Thewholetheoryofmoderneducationisradicallyunsound.FortunatelyinEngland,atanyrate,educationproducesnoeffectwhatsoever.Ifitdid,itwouldproveaseriousdangertotheupperclasses,andprobablyleadtoactsofviolenceinGrosvenorSquare.Whatisyourincome?JackWorthing:Betweensevenandeightthousandayear.LadyBracknell(makesanoteinherbook):Inland,orininvestments?JackWorthing:Ininvestments,chiefly.LadyBracknell:Thatissatisfactory.Whatbetweenthedutiesexpectedofoneduringone’slifetime,andthedutiesexactedfromoneafterone’sdeath,landhasceasedtobeeitheraprofitorapleasure.Itgivesoneposition,andpreventsonefromkeepingitup.That’sallthatcanbesaidaboutland.JackWorthing:Ihaveacountryhousewithsomeland,ofcourse,attachedtoit,aboutfifteenhundredacres,Ibelieve;butIdon’tdependonthatformyrealincome.Infact,asfarasIcanmakeout,thepoachersaretheonlypeoplewhomakeanythingoutofit.LadyBracknell:Acountryhouse!Howmanybedrooms?Well,thatpointcanbeclearedupafterwards.Youhaveatownhouse,Ihope?Agirlwithasimple,unspoilednature,likeGwendolen,couldhardlybeexpectedtoresideinthecountry.题目26TherelationshipbetweenLadyBracknellandGwendolenisthatof______.选择一项：C.motheranddaughter题目27Inthisextract,LadyBracknellisinterviewingJackWorthingonhissuitabilityasapossible________.选择一项：C.husbandforGwendolen题目28WhydoesLadyBracknellpreferinvestmentstoowningland?选择一项：C.ShebelievesLandinvolvestoomanyexpensesduringlife,andisthentaxedheavilyafterone’sdeath. 题目29Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue,accordingtothetext?选择一项：C.LadyBracknelluseshighlyexaggeratedlanguageandshiftsfromonetopictoanotherabruptly.题目30LadyBracknellisportrayedas______.选择一项：B.asnobbishwoman形考任务7（在线自测）题目1Hamlet,TheMerchantandMacbeth,Othelloare4well-knowntragediesbyWilliamShakespeare.选择一项：错题目2TheplayTheCrucibleconcernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：对题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5WaltWhitmanandEmilyDickinsonarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项： 对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemmingway’sbest-knownworks.选择一项：对题目8ScroogeisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：对题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：错题目10“Ihaveadream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternin closeproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13___________________canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项：A.Setting题目14_____isthepointinaplayornovelwhereeverythingcomestoahead,wherethemaximumemotionalreactionofthereaderiscreated.选择一项：A.Climax题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：C.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：B.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19 _____containsexamplesofmetaphor选择一项：B.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：A.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.”Text1‘There’sgoingtobeamoontonight,’saidNick.Helookedacrossthebaytothehillsthatwerebeginningtosharpenagainstthesky.Beyondthehillsheknewthemoonwascomingup.‘Iknowit,’Marjoriesaidhappily.‘Youknoweverything,’Nicksaid.‘Oh,Nick,pleasecutitout!Please,pleasedon’tbethatway!’‘Ican’thelpit,’Nicksaid.‘Youdo.Youknoweverything.That’sthetrouble.Youknowyoudo.’Marjoriedidnotsayanything.‘I’vetaughtyoueverything.Youknowyoudo.Whatdon’tyouknow,anyway?’‘Oh,shutup,’Marjoriesaid.‘Therecomesthemoon.’Theysatontheblanketwithouttouchingeachotherandwatchedthemoonrise.‘Youdon’thavetotalksilly,’Marjoriesaid;‘what’sreallythematter?’‘Idon’tknow.’‘Ofcourseyouknow.’‘No,Idon’t.’’Goonandsayit.’Nicklookedonatthemoon,comingupoverthehills.‘Itisn’tanyfunanymore.’HewasafraidtolookatMarjorie.Thenhelookedather.Shesatwithherbacktowardshim.Helookedatherback.‘Itisn’tfunanymore.Notanyofit.’Shedidn’tsayanything.Hewenton.‘Ifeelasthougheverythingwasgonetohell insideofme.Idon’tknow,Marge.Idon’tknowwhattosay.’Helookedatherback.‘Isn’tloveanyfun?’Marjoriesaid.‘No,’Nicksaid.Marjoriestoodup.Nicksatthere,hisheadinhishands.‘I’mgoingtotaketheboat,’Marjoriecalledtohim.‘Youcanwalkbackaroundthepoint.’‘I’llpushtheboatoffforyou.’‘Youdon’tneedto,’shesaid.Shewasafloatintheboatonthewaterwiththemoonlightonit.Nickwentbackandlaydownwithhisfaceintheblanketbythefire.HecouldhearMarjorierowingonthewater.Helaythereforalongtime.HelaytherewhileheheardBillcomeintotheclearing,walkingaroundthroughthewoods.HefeltBillcominguptothefire.Billdidn’ttouchhim,either.‘Didshegoallright?’Billsaid.‘Oh,yes,’Nicksaid,lying,hisfaceontheblankets.‘Haveascene?’‘No,therewasn’tanyscene.’‘Howdoyoufeel?’‘Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.’Billselectedasandwichfromthelunchbasketandwalkedovertohavealookattherods.(ErnestHemingway.TheEssentialHemingway.).题目21Inthistext,thewriterdepictscharacterthrough_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharacterssay题目22Atthebeginningofthetext,NicksaystoMarjorie“Youknoweverything.”Thislinecanrevealthat__________.选择一项：C.NickisirritatedthathisrelationshipwithMarjorieisnotgoingonwell 题目23WhatdoesNick’sline“Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.”revealaboutNick’struefeelings?选择一项：B.NickisupsetbyBill’sinsistentquestion.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenNickandMarjorie,wecanbesure________.选择一项：C.thereistensionbetweenthem题目25Inthetext,wegetjustthebarebonesof__________,werarelyget_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharactersays,howthewordsarespokenText2Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,” hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhapseventothecapital.”Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目26Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：C.ThePearl题目27Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：C.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目28Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：C.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目29Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheat题目30 Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：B.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger
简介：2022年国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2022年春期电大把该课程纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有七次形考任务。针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具（CTRL+F），把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案，敬请查看。形成性考核占课程综合成绩的30%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的70%。形考任务1（在线自测）题目1_____isanexampleofmetaphor.选择一项：B.“Hertongueisasharpknife.”题目2_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目3_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：C.“Soonnightwillstealhoursfromtheday.”题目4_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：C.“Thebestforless.”题目5_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：A.“Leastsaid,soonestmended.”题目6_____containstwoexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项： A.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目7_____containsanexampleofsimile.选择一项：D.“Hertongueislikeasharpknife.”题目8_______containsanexampleofassonance.选择一项：A.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目9_____containsanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.”题目10_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：D.“Thehousesarecold,closedandunfriendly.”题目11Theproverb“Lieshaveshortlegs”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目12“Suspicionsamongstthoughtsarelikebatsamongstbirds.”isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：对题目13“Therunnerpeakedbeforetheendoftherace.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：错题目14 Thestatement“HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest”isagoodexampleofassonancebecauseitcontainstherepeated“m”.选择一项：错题目15“ThelifeofNegroisstillsadlycrippledbythemanaclesofsegregation.”containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：对题目16“Don’tstandtherelikeatinofmilk.”isanexampleofassonance.选择一项：错题目17“Herstoryisoneofstruggle,successandsadness.”isanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：对题目18“Theflowersnoddedinthebreeze.”isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：对题目19“Nowisthetimetorisefromthedarkanddesolatevalleyofsegregationtothesunlitpathofracialjustice”containsexamplesofirony.选择一项：错题目20“Hastemakeswaste.”containsexamplesofalliterationandassonance.选择一项：错形考任务2（在线实时小组讨论） 本次形成性考核的任务为在线小组实时专题讨论,讨论围绕2篇短篇小说（一篇课外，一篇课内）进行，讨论后以小组为单位提交报告。本次在线小组讨论的成绩将计入形成性考核成绩（20%）。略：形考任务3（在线自测）题目11.Matchtheworkswiththeirwriters.1)ThePearlJohnSteinbeck2)　AChristmasCarolCharlesDickens3)JaneEyreCharlotteBrontë4)　LordoftheFliesWilliamGolding5)HeartofDarknessJosephConrad2.Choosethecorrectanswer.题目2HeartofDarknessopensinwhatphysicalsetting?选择一项：A.AboatontheCongoriver.题目3WhatistheproperwordthatcanbeusedtodescribeScroogeatthebeginningofAChristmasCarol?选择一项：C.Miserly.题目4____istheevilcharacterinthenovelTheStrangeCaseofDrJekyllandMrHyde.选择一项：B.MrHyde题目5InLordoftheFlies,agroupofboyssurvive_______duringanuclearwar.选择一项：C.anair-crash题目6_________isanovelaboutthestrength,enduranceandcunningintelligenceofonemanpitted againsttheforcesofnature.选择一项：D.OldManandSeaText1　　ExternalheatandcoldhadlittleinfluenceonScrooge.Nowarmthcouldwarm,nowintryweatherchillhim.Nowindthatblewwasbittererthanhe,nofallingsnowwasmoreintentuponitspurpose,nopeltingrainlessopentoentreaty.Foulweatherdidn’tknowwheretohavehim.Theheaviestrain,andsnow,andhail,andsleet,couldboastoftheadvantageoverhiminonlyonerespect.Theyoften‘camedown’handsomely,andScroogeneverdid.　　Nobodyeverstoppedhiminthestreettosay,withgladsomelooks,‘MydearScrooge,howareyou?Whenwillyoucometoseeme?’Nobeggarsimploredhimtobestowatrifle,nochildrenaskedhimwhatitwaso’clock,nomanorwomaneveronceinallhislifeinquiredthewaytosuchandsuchaplace,ofScrooge.Eventheblindmen’sdogsappearedtoknowhim;andwhentheysawhimcomingon,wouldtugtheirownersintodoorwaysandupcourts;andthenwouldwagtheirtailsasthoughtheysaid,‘Noeyeatallisbetterthananevileye,darkmaster.’题目7Fromwhichnovelisthetexttaken?选择一项：B.AChristmasCarol题目8Whichofthefollowingsummarizesthemethodofcharacterisation?选择一项：C.Throughthenarrator’sexposition.题目9Scroogeisportrayedas_______inParagraph1.选择一项：B.acoldmiser题目10Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2canbeparagraphedas_____.选择一项： A.Nobeggarswouldaskhimforevenatinylittlemoney题目11Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthetext?选择一项：C.Thetextconveystheanti-socialcharacterofScrooge.Text2　　Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”　　Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.　　“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.　　Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.　　“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.　　ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,”hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”　　Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.　　Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.　　“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhaps eventothecapital.”　　Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’　　ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目12Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：B.ThePearl题目13Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目14Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：B.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目15Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：B.conspiredtogethertocheat题目16Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：C.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger形考任务4(作品朗诵)本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务5(作品朗诵) 本次录音任务将计入形成性考核成绩（10%），由教师评阅给分。略：形考任务6（在线自测）题目1MacbethisWilliamShakespeare’swell-knowncomedy.选择一项：错题目2TheCruciblebyArthurMiller,concernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：错题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5EmilyDickinsonandRobertFrostarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项：对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7 TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemingway’sbest-knownshortstories.选择一项：对题目8PipisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：错题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：对题目10“IHaveaDream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternincloseproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13______canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项： A.Setting题目14_____iswrittentocommemoratesomeonewhohasdied.选择一项：A.Anelegy题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：D.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.”Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：C.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19_____containsexamplesofmetaphor.选择一项：C.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：B.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.” Text1　　Elizabeth:IthinkyoumustgotoSalem,John.(Heturnstoher.)Ithinkso.Youmusttellthemitisafraud.Proctor(thinkingbeyondthis):Aye,itis,itissurely.Elizabeth:LetyougotoEzekielCheever–heknowsyouwell.Andtellhimwhatshesaidtoyoulastweekinheruncle’shouse.Shesaidithadnaughttodowithwitchcraft,didshenot?Proctor(inthought):Aye,shedid,shedid.(Nowapause.)Elizabeth(quietly,fearingtoangerhimbyproddin.)：Godforbidyoukeepthatfromthecourt,John.Ithinktheymustbetold.Proctor(quietly,strugglingwithhisthoughts.)Aye,theymust,theymust.Itisawondertheydobelieveher.Elizabeth:IwouldgotoSalemnow,John–letyougotonight.Proctor:I’llthinkonit.Elizabeth(withhercouragenow.):Youcannotkeepit,John.Proctor(angering.):IknowIcannotkeepit.IsayIwillthinkonit!Elizabeth(hurt,andverycoldly.):Good,thenletyouthinkonit.(Shestandsandstartstowalkoutoftheroom.)Proctor:IamonlywonderinghowImayprovewhatshetoldme.Ifthegirl’sasaintnow,Ithinkitnoteasytoproveshe’safraud,andthetowngonesosilly.Shetoldittomeinaroomalone–Ihavenoproofofit.Elizabeth:Youwerealonewithher?Proctor(stubbornly):Foramomentalone,aye.Elizabeth:Why,then,itisnotasyoutoldme.Proctor(hisangerrising):Foramoment,Isay.Theotherscomeinsoonafter.Elizabeth(quietly–shehassuddenlylostallfaithinhim):Doasyouwish,then.(shestartstoturn).Proctor:Woman.(Sheturnstohim.)I’llnothaveyoursuspicionanymore.Elizabeth(alittleloftily):Ihaveno–Proctor:I’llnothaveit!Elizabeth:Thenletyounotearnit. Proctor(withaviolentundertone):Youdoubtmeyet?Elizabeth(withasmile,tokeepherdignity):John,ifitwerenotAbigailthatyoumustgotohurt,wouldyoufalternow?Ithinknot.Proctor:Nowlookyou–Elizabeth:IseewhatIsee,John.Proctor(withsolemnwarning):Youwillnotjudgememore,Elizabeth.IhavegoodreasontothinkbeforeIchargefraudonAbigail,andIwillthinkonit.Letyoulooktoyourownimprovementbeforeyougotojudgeyourhusbandanymore.IhaveforgotAbigail,and–Elizabeth:AndI.Proctor:Spareme!Youforgetnothin’andforgivenothin’.Learncharity,woman.Ihavegonetiptoeinthishouseallsevenmonthsincesheisgone.IhavenotmovedfromtheretotherewithoutIthinktopleaseyou,andstillaneverlastingfuneralmarchesroundyourheart.IcannotspeakbutIamdoubted,everymomentjudgedforlies,asthoughIcomeintoacourtwhenIcomeintothishouse!Elizabeth:John,youarenotopenwithme.Yousawherwithacrowd,yousaid.Nowyou–Proctor:I’llpleadmyhonestynomore,Elizabeth.Elizabeth(nowshewouldjustifyherself):John,Iamonly–Proctor:Nomore!Ishouldhaveroaredyoudownwhenfirstyoutoldmeyoursuspicion.ButIwilted,and,likeaChristian,Iconfessed.Confessed!SomedreamIhadmusthavemistakenyouforGodthatday.Butyou’renot,you’renotandletyourememberit!Letyoulooksometimesforthegoodnessinme,andjudgemenot.Elizabeth:Idonotjudgeyou.Themagistratesitsinyourheartthatjudgesyou.Ineverthoughtyoubutagoodman,John–(withasmile)–onlysomewhatbewildered.Proctor(laughingbitterly):Oh,Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer!题目21Inthistext,therelationshipbetweenthemanandthewomanisthatof_________.选择一项：B.husbandandwife题目22Proctorisnotreadyto______. 选择一项：A.testifyagainstAbigail.题目23WhatdoesProctor’sline“Elizabeth,yourjusticewouldfreezebeer.”revealabouthistruefeelings?选择一项：C.ProctorisupsetandirritatedbyElizabeth’sextremecoldness.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenProctorandElizabeth,wecanbesure________.选择一项：B.thereistensionbetweenProctorandElizabeth.题目25Inthetext,Elizabethisportrayedas_________.选择一项：C.insistentandsuspiciousText2LadyBracknell:(sittingdown)Youcantakeaseat,Mr.Worthing.(looksinherpocketfornotebookandpencil.)JackWorthing:Thankyou,LadyBracknell,Ipreferstanding.LadyBracknell(pencilandnotebookinhand):Ifeelboundtotellyouthatyouarenotdownonmylistofeligibleyoungmen,althoughIhavethesamelistasthedearDuchessofBoltonhas.Weworktogether,infact.However,Iamquitereadytoenteryourname,shouldyourmannersbewhatareallyaffectionatemotherrequires.Doyousmoke?JackWorthing:Well,yes,ImustadmitIsmoke.LadyBracknell:Iamgladtohearit.Amanshouldalwayshaveanoccupationofsomekind.TherearefartoomanyidlemeninLondonasitis.Howoldareyou?JackWorthing:Twenty-nine.LadyBracknell:Averygoodagetobemarriedat.Ihavealwaysbeenofopinionthatamanwhodesirestogetmarriedshouldknoweithereverythingornothing.Whichdoyouknow?JackWorthing(aftersomehesitation):Iknownothing,LadyBracknell.LadyBracknell:Iampleasedtohearit.Idonotapproveofanythingthattamperswithnatural ignorance.Ignoranceislikeadelicateexoticfruit;touchitandthebloomisgone.Thewholetheoryofmoderneducationisradicallyunsound.FortunatelyinEngland,atanyrate,educationproducesnoeffectwhatsoever.Ifitdid,itwouldproveaseriousdangertotheupperclasses,andprobablyleadtoactsofviolenceinGrosvenorSquare.Whatisyourincome?JackWorthing:Betweensevenandeightthousandayear.LadyBracknell(makesanoteinherbook):Inland,orininvestments?JackWorthing:Ininvestments,chiefly.LadyBracknell:Thatissatisfactory.Whatbetweenthedutiesexpectedofoneduringone’slifetime,andthedutiesexactedfromoneafterone’sdeath,landhasceasedtobeeitheraprofitorapleasure.Itgivesoneposition,andpreventsonefromkeepingitup.That’sallthatcanbesaidaboutland.JackWorthing:Ihaveacountryhousewithsomeland,ofcourse,attachedtoit,aboutfifteenhundredacres,Ibelieve;butIdon’tdependonthatformyrealincome.Infact,asfarasIcanmakeout,thepoachersaretheonlypeoplewhomakeanythingoutofit.LadyBracknell:Acountryhouse!Howmanybedrooms?Well,thatpointcanbeclearedupafterwards.Youhaveatownhouse,Ihope?Agirlwithasimple,unspoilednature,likeGwendolen,couldhardlybeexpectedtoresideinthecountry.题目26TherelationshipbetweenLadyBracknellandGwendolenisthatof______.选择一项：C.motheranddaughter题目27Inthisextract,LadyBracknellisinterviewingJackWorthingonhissuitabilityasapossible________.选择一项：C.husbandforGwendolen题目28WhydoesLadyBracknellpreferinvestmentstoowningland?选择一项：C.ShebelievesLandinvolvestoomanyexpensesduringlife,andisthentaxedheavilyafterone’sdeath. 题目29Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue,accordingtothetext?选择一项：C.LadyBracknelluseshighlyexaggeratedlanguageandshiftsfromonetopictoanotherabruptly.题目30LadyBracknellisportrayedas______.选择一项：B.asnobbishwoman形考任务7（在线自测）题目1Hamlet,TheMerchantandMacbeth,Othelloare4well-knowntragediesbyWilliamShakespeare.选择一项：错题目2TheplayTheCrucibleconcernsarealhistoricalincident,involvingwitchcraftandanattackofmasshysteria.选择一项：对题目3LadyBracknellisacomiccharactercreatedbyOscarWildeinhisplayTheImportanceofBeingErnest.选择一项：对题目4“TheRimeoftheAncientMariner”isaprotestpoemagainstracialdiscrimination.选择一项：错题目5WaltWhitmanandEmilyDickinsonarewell-knownAmericanpoets.选择一项： 对题目6Inthepoem“AcquaintedwiththeNight”,thespeakerexpressedhisdistressatthedeathofhisloverandbewildermentofthemeaningoflife.选择一项：错题目7TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofErnestHemmingway’sbest-knownworks.选择一项：对题目8ScroogeisacharactercreatedbyCharlesDickensinhisnovelAChristmasCarol.选择一项：对题目9ThenovelTheHeartofDarknessexposesthecorruption,crueltyandgreedofthecolonialsysteminAfrica.选择一项：错题目10“Ihaveadream”isafamousspeechmadebyPresidentLincolnduringtheAmericanCivilWar.选择一项：错题目11Usually______worksbystartingastoryatapointintherecentpast,thenswitchingtheactionbacktoanearliertime,fartherbackinthepast.选择一项：C.flashback题目12________occurswhenawriterrepeatsaparticulargrammaticalorphonologicalpatternin closeproximity.选择一项：A.parallelism题目13___________________canbeestablishedbydescribingtheplacewheretheactiontakesplace,orthesituationatthestartofthestory.选择一项：A.Setting题目14_____isthepointinaplayornovelwhereeverythingcomestoahead,wherethemaximumemotionalreactionofthereaderiscreated.选择一项：A.Climax题目15Awritercanshowcharacterbygivingaphysicaldescription,through_________andthroughdeeds.选择一项：C.dialogue题目16_____isanexampleofsimile.选择一项：B.“Hereyestwinkledlikestars.”题目17_____isanexampleofparallelism.选择一项：D.“Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”题目18_______containsanexampleofalliteration.选择一项：B.“Hewassecret,self-contained,andsolitaryasanoyster.”题目19 _____containsexamplesofmetaphor选择一项：B.“TheNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.题目20_____isanexampleofpersonification.选择一项：A.“Theyearshavesilveredherhair.”Text1‘There’sgoingtobeamoontonight,’saidNick.Helookedacrossthebaytothehillsthatwerebeginningtosharpenagainstthesky.Beyondthehillsheknewthemoonwascomingup.‘Iknowit,’Marjoriesaidhappily.‘Youknoweverything,’Nicksaid.‘Oh,Nick,pleasecutitout!Please,pleasedon’tbethatway!’‘Ican’thelpit,’Nicksaid.‘Youdo.Youknoweverything.That’sthetrouble.Youknowyoudo.’Marjoriedidnotsayanything.‘I’vetaughtyoueverything.Youknowyoudo.Whatdon’tyouknow,anyway?’‘Oh,shutup,’Marjoriesaid.‘Therecomesthemoon.’Theysatontheblanketwithouttouchingeachotherandwatchedthemoonrise.‘Youdon’thavetotalksilly,’Marjoriesaid;‘what’sreallythematter?’‘Idon’tknow.’‘Ofcourseyouknow.’‘No,Idon’t.’’Goonandsayit.’Nicklookedonatthemoon,comingupoverthehills.‘Itisn’tanyfunanymore.’HewasafraidtolookatMarjorie.Thenhelookedather.Shesatwithherbacktowardshim.Helookedatherback.‘Itisn’tfunanymore.Notanyofit.’Shedidn’tsayanything.Hewenton.‘Ifeelasthougheverythingwasgonetohell insideofme.Idon’tknow,Marge.Idon’tknowwhattosay.’Helookedatherback.‘Isn’tloveanyfun?’Marjoriesaid.‘No,’Nicksaid.Marjoriestoodup.Nicksatthere,hisheadinhishands.‘I’mgoingtotaketheboat,’Marjoriecalledtohim.‘Youcanwalkbackaroundthepoint.’‘I’llpushtheboatoffforyou.’‘Youdon’tneedto,’shesaid.Shewasafloatintheboatonthewaterwiththemoonlightonit.Nickwentbackandlaydownwithhisfaceintheblanketbythefire.HecouldhearMarjorierowingonthewater.Helaythereforalongtime.HelaytherewhileheheardBillcomeintotheclearing,walkingaroundthroughthewoods.HefeltBillcominguptothefire.Billdidn’ttouchhim,either.‘Didshegoallright?’Billsaid.‘Oh,yes,’Nicksaid,lying,hisfaceontheblankets.‘Haveascene?’‘No,therewasn’tanyscene.’‘Howdoyoufeel?’‘Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.’Billselectedasandwichfromthelunchbasketandwalkedovertohavealookattherods.(ErnestHemingway.TheEssentialHemingway.).题目21Inthistext,thewriterdepictscharacterthrough_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharacterssay题目22Atthebeginningofthetext,NicksaystoMarjorie“Youknoweverything.”Thislinecanrevealthat__________.选择一项：C.NickisirritatedthathisrelationshipwithMarjorieisnotgoingonwell 题目23WhatdoesNick’sline“Oh,goaway,Bill!Goawayforawhile.”revealaboutNick’struefeelings?选择一项：B.NickisupsetbyBill’sinsistentquestion.题目24FromthedialoguebetweenNickandMarjorie,wecanbesure________.选择一项：C.thereistensionbetweenthem题目25Inthetext,wegetjustthebarebonesof__________,werarelyget_________.选择一项：B.whatthecharactersays,howthewordsarespokenText2Thedealersdidnotglanceatoneanothernoratthepearl.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“Ihaveputavalueonthispearl.Theownerheredoesnotthinkitfair.Iwillaskyoutoexaminethis–thisthingandmakeanoffer.Notice,”hesaidtoKino,“IhavenotmentionedwhatIhaveoffered.”Thefirstdealer,dryandstringy,seemednowtoseethepearlforthefirsttime.Hetookitup,rolleditquicklybetweenthumbandforefinger,andthencastitcontemptuouslybackintothetray.“Donotincludemeinthisdiscussion,”hesaiddryly.“Iwillmakenoofferatall.Idonotwantit.Thisisnotapearl–itisamonstrosity.”Histhinlipscurled.Nowtheseconddealer,alittlemanwithashysoftvoice,tookupthepearl,andheexamineditcarefully.Hetookaglassfromhispocketandinspecteditundermagnification.Thenhelaughedsoftly.“Betterpearlsaremadeofpaste,”hesaid.“Iknowthesethings.Thisissoftandchalky,itwillloseitscoloranddieinafewmonths.Look–.”HeofferedtheglasstoKino,showedhimhowtouseit,andKino,whohadneverseenapearl’ssurfacemagnified,wasshockedatthestrange-lookingsurface.ThethirddealertookthepearlfromKino’shands.“Oneofmyclientslikessuchthings,” hesaid.“Iwillofferfivehundredpesos,andperhapsIcansellittomyclientforsixhundred.”Kinoreachedquicklyandsnatchedthepearlfromhishand.Hewrappeditinthedeerskinandthrustitinsidehisshirt.Themanbehindthedesksaid,“I’mafool,Iknow,butmyfirstofferstands.Istillofferathousand.Whatareyoudoing?”heasked,asKinothrustthepearloutofsight.“Iamcheated,”Kinocriedfiercely.“Mypearlisnotforsalehere.Iwillgo,perhapseventothecapital.”Nowthedealersglancedquicklyatoneanother.Theyknewtheyhadplayedtoohard;theyknewtheywouldbedisciplinedfortheirfailure,andthemanatthedesksaidquickly,‘Imightgotofifteenhundred.’ButKinowaspushinghiswaythroughthecrowd.Thehumoftalkcametohimdimly,hisragebloodpoundedinhisears,andheburstthroughandstrodeaway.Juanafollowed,trottingafterhim.题目26Thetextistakenfrom______.选择一项：C.ThePearl题目27Itisobviousthatthethreedealers_________.选择一项：C.conspiredtogethertocheatKino.题目28Whichofthefollowingistrueofthethirddealers?选择一项：C.Hejustwentthroughtheprearrangedplotwithotherbuyers.题目29Incontext,theword”played”isclosestinmeaningto______.选择一项：A.conspiredtogethertocheat题目30 Thesentencesinthelastparagraphsuggestthat_____.选择一项：B.Kinowasangrybeyondwordsandwasbecomingviolentinhisanger