2022年国家开 放电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》试题两套合集内附全答案
2022年国家开放大学《管理英语（2）》形成性考核册参考资料
2022年国家开放大学《管理英语（2）》形成性考核册参考资料《管理英语（2）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的管理专业学生进行统一考试。该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的
2022年国家开放电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》试题两套合集内附全答案试题一一、交际英语1.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?-________A.No,Ialreadyhavep
简介：电大2022年开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考试题两套附答案试题一一、交际英语1.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?-______Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmissit.A.Ibegyourpardon?B.Whatdoyoumean?C.You’rewelcome.D.Mm,letmethink.答案：D1.-MayItakeyourordernow?-_________A.No,I’mintroublenow.B.Yes,wetakeorders.C.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken.D.No,Idon’thaveanorder.答案：C3.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______ A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.I’llgiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.I’dcometohelp.答案：B4.-MustItakeataxi?-No,you________.Youcantakemycar.A.hadbettertoB.don’tC.mustnotD.don’thaveto答案：D5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It’s499Yuan.________A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?答案：D二、阅读理解DearProfessorLiu,PleaseacceptmygreetingfromNewYork. （尊敬的刘教授，请接受我来自纽约的问候。）Iamjustbeginningmygraduate(研究院)studieshereatthisuniversity.Itisthethirdweekofclassesnow.Myroommate,Tom,isalsoagraduatestudentlikeme.Heisstudyingbiology(生物学).HeisfromHouston.Wearenowongoodterms.Ourdormitory(学生宿舍)iswellequipped(配备).Thereareallkindsofelectrichomeappliances（电器）.Butwedon’thaveaTVset.Iamgoingtobuyonethisafternoon.Theviewonthewindowispleasant,andtheweatherishotinthesummerrightnow.Itisabout38degreesoutsidetheroom.Butwehaveairconditioningintheroom,soIfeelOK.Howareyougettingon?Areyoustillworkingonyourpapernow?Pleasesay”Hello”tothosewhohavetaughtme.Imissallofyouverymuch.LoveWangHui6.WangHuiiswritingtoherformerteacher.A.TB.F答案：A7.Fromthepassage,weknowthatWangHuiisanewgraduatestudentinNewYork. A.TB.F答案：A8.TomisfromHouston.A.TB.F答案：A9.WangHuithinksherdormitoryistoobig.A.TB.F答案：B10.WangHuiisgoingtomovetoanotherroom.A.TB.F答案：BWhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,（约翰和维多利亚-福斯到达纽约市准备暂住一年，）theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therenting ofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials,foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples-peoplewhosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedtokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon’tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.11.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?A.Sellinghomefurnishings.B.Rentingfurnishedapartments.C.Sellingusedfurniture. D.Rentinghomefurnishings.答案：D12.Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?A.Becausethefurnituretheygetinthiswayisnew.B.Becauseitsavesthemalotofmoney.C.Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.D.Becausetheycanalwaysgetbetterqualityfurnitureinthisway.答案：C13.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Theideaofrentingfurnitureisnotacceptable.B.Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple’shometown.C.Onlythosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneytorentfurniture.D.Peopleusuallygrowtolikethefurnituretheyhaverented.答案：B14.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.RentorBuy?B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.C.FurnishedApartments.D.ANewIdea.答案：B15.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurniturebecause_________A.theyhavelessmoney. B.theydon’twanttobuyoldfurniture.C.thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality.D.theydon’thavemuchmoneyanddon’twanttobuythecheapfurniture.答案：D三、词汇与语法16.Thisboyisabletorepeatfrommemory______200shortpoems.A.uptoB.uptillC.astoD.asfar答案：A17.ItissaidthatthebesttimetovisitthecityisJuneorJuly,________theSouthAmericanwintercoolsthecity.A.whereB.whichC.onwhichD.when答案：D18.Iamnotusedtospeaking________public.A.inB.at C.onD.to答案：A19.Idon’tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B20.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C四、完型填空Ourschoolhasabiglibrary.（我们的学校有个大图书馆。）Ithasmanybooksondifferentsubjects.Studentscanreadbooksandnewspapersinthe__21__room.Theycanalsoborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Buttheymust__22__themontime.Iftheylosebooks,theymustpayforthem.MissSusanworksinthelibrary.Sheisveryhelpfuland__23__tothestudents. OnemorningshewasworkingatthedeskwhenAmyhurriedin.ShetoldMissSusanthatshecouldn’tfindthelibrarybook”HarryPotter”__24__.Atthatmoment,LucycameintothelibrarywithAmy’sbook.Shefounditintheclassroom.Amywasvery__25__.ShethankedLucyandsaidthatshewouldbemorecarefulfromthenon.21.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：A22.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：B23.A.readingB.return C.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：E24.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：D25.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：C五、英译汉26.”Whydoestheparrot(鹦鹉)costsomuch?”themanasked.答案：这个人问道：“这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵？”。27.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheinternational dateline(国际日期变更线).答案：如果你乘船航行穿越太平洋，你会穿过国际日期变更线。28.Ontheirwaytheycametoabreadshop.答案：在途中，他们来到一家面包店。29.MyclassmateismuchclevererthanI.答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。30.Areyoufondofmusic?答案：你喜欢音乐吗？31.Thisboxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone.答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：1.说明你想旅游的地点；2.说明你为什么选择这个地点；3.描述你的旅行计划。TravelArrangementIplantogotoJiuzhaigouinSichuanprovinceformysummerholiday.It’sabeautifulplacewithfreshair,beautifulnaturalscenerylikewaterfall,lakeandhighmountains.BecausemanyfilmsandTV serieshavebeenmadehere,itisveryfamous.What’smore,Iamverybusyandexhaustedthisyear,soIwanttogoforarelaxation.Iplantostaythereforaweekandtravelwithatourgroup.Wewillclimbmountainsandvisitsomeamazingsceneries.IbelieveIwillhaveamostunforgettableexperiencethere.2022年电大开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题附答案一、交际英语1.-Hello,I’mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme答案：C2.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please？-________A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn’t.C.No,Ican’t.D.SorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.答案：D 3.-Thankyouverymuch.-_________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Yes,please.C.Youarewelcome.D.Forgetit.答案：C4.-MayIseeyourtickets,please?-________A.Sure.B.No,youcan’t.C.No,theyaremine.D.Yes,youcan.答案：A5.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?-________A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonight.C.No,Ireallydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.答案：B二、阅读理解 WhenforeignerscometoChinaforthefirsttime,（当外国人第一次来到中国的时候，）theyarealwayssurprisedbythenumberofbicyclesontheroads.Chinahasmorecycliststhananyothercountryintheworld.Becausetheroadsaresocrowdedwithbicycles,itisveryimportantforcycliststorememberthetrafficrulesandregulations.Beforeyourideyourbicycleontheroads,youmustregisteritandgetanumberforit.Thisnumberwillbeonaplateonyourbicycle.Also,thetrafficauthoritieswillwanttocheckthebicycletomakesurethatitisingoodcondition.Youngchildrenmaynotridebicyclesinthestreets,becausethereissomuchtrafficthatisdangerous.Acyclistmustkeepatleastonehandonthehandlebarsatalltimes,andabicyclemaynotcarrymorethanoneadultperson.Onwhichsideoftheroadshouldyouride?Ontheright,ofcourse!Ifyourideontheleftoftheroad,againstthetraffic,youmaycauseanaccident.Likethedriverofacarorbus,youmustfollowalltrafficsignsandsignals.Everybodyknowsthatyoumustnotturnleftorgostraightacrossataredtrafficlight.Usuallyyoucanturnright,butyoumustcheckfirsttomakesurethattheroadisclear.Ifyouwanttoturnorstop,youmustgiveasignaltothecyclistswhoareridingbehindyou.Giveasignalwithyourhandatleastten metersbeforeyouturnorstop.Whenyouridepastaparkedcar,youmustbecarefulincasethedooropenssuddenlyorthecarstartsanddrivesoutinfrontofyou.Remembertheserulesandregulationswhenyourideyourbicycle,andhelptokeepChina’sroadssafe.6.ItisimportantforcyclistsinChinatorememberthetrafficrulesbecausetheroadsarecrowdedwithbicycles.A.TB.F答案：A7.Beforeyoutakeyourbicycleoutontheroadsyoumustchecktheconditionoftheauthorities.A.TB.F答案：B8.Itiswrongtoridewithbothhandsoffthehandlebars.A.TB.F答案：A9.Ifyourideontheleftsideoftheroad,youwillbeagainstthetraffic.A.T B.F答案：A10.Ataredtrafficlightyoumustgiveahandsignal.A.TB.F答案：BTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.(人生有三种目标：短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。)Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebelief inyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefutureD.ifweputforwardsomeplans答案：B12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted答案：D13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals 答案：C14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_______A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.答案：C15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_______A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.答案：C三、词汇与语法16.WhenLaurafinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.A.fortocomeB.thatshewascoming C.forcomingD.tocome答案：C17.________I’mmistaken,I’veseenthatmanbefore.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But答案：A18.It’s________thathewaswrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C19.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C20.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday. A.wasplayingB.amplayingC.playD.played答案：A四、完型填空Itwasgettingdark.(天色渐晚。)SomechildrenandtwoCanadianwomenwerestill___21___ontheicenearabighotel.Theywerehavingagoodtime.Suddenlytheicebroke.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted,“Help!Help!”Theydidn’tknowwhattoso.ThetwoCanadianfriendsheard___22___andskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.Theicewasthin.ThetwoCanadiansfellintothewater,too.Buttheytriedtheirbestto___23___thelittleboy.Theyknewtheymustbequick.Iftheydidn’tpushhimupontotheice,hewouldsoondie.Manypeopleranovertohelp.Someofthemhadropesandpoles.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethe___24___people.TheboyandthetwoCanadianwomenwereoutofwateratlast.Oneofthewomendidn’tfeelwell.Shewassenttothe___25___atonce.Butshefeltveryhappybecausetheboywassafe.21. A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：D22.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：E23.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：A24.A.save B.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：C25.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：B五、英译汉26.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildofthefive.答案：她是家里唯一的女儿，是五个孩子中年龄最小的。27.ShecouldnotunderstandmewhenIspoketoher.答案：当我跟她讲话的时候，她根本听不懂我的话。28.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.答案：由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。29.Irangyourhouselastnightbutyourmotheransweredthephone. 答案：我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。30.ThePeople’sRepublicofChina(PRC),foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.答案：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。31.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?答案：请问邮局在哪里？六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你特别喜欢的运动；2.你喜欢的理由。MyFavoriteSportMyFavoriteSportMyfavoritesportisbasketball.It’spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenI gottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.
简介：电大2022年开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考试题两套附答案试题一一、交际英语1.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?-______Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmissit.A.Ibegyourpardon?B.Whatdoyoumean?C.You’rewelcome.D.Mm,letmethink.答案：D1.-MayItakeyourordernow?-_________A.No,I’mintroublenow.B.Yes,wetakeorders.C.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken.D.No,Idon’thaveanorder.答案：C3.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______ A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.I’llgiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.I’dcometohelp.答案：B4.-MustItakeataxi?-No,you________.Youcantakemycar.A.hadbettertoB.don’tC.mustnotD.don’thaveto答案：D5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It’s499Yuan.________A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?答案：D二、阅读理解DearProfessorLiu,PleaseacceptmygreetingfromNewYork. （尊敬的刘教授，请接受我来自纽约的问候。）Iamjustbeginningmygraduate(研究院)studieshereatthisuniversity.Itisthethirdweekofclassesnow.Myroommate,Tom,isalsoagraduatestudentlikeme.Heisstudyingbiology(生物学).HeisfromHouston.Wearenowongoodterms.Ourdormitory(学生宿舍)iswellequipped(配备).Thereareallkindsofelectrichomeappliances（电器）.Butwedon’thaveaTVset.Iamgoingtobuyonethisafternoon.Theviewonthewindowispleasant,andtheweatherishotinthesummerrightnow.Itisabout38degreesoutsidetheroom.Butwehaveairconditioningintheroom,soIfeelOK.Howareyougettingon?Areyoustillworkingonyourpapernow?Pleasesay”Hello”tothosewhohavetaughtme.Imissallofyouverymuch.LoveWangHui6.WangHuiiswritingtoherformerteacher.A.TB.F答案：A7.Fromthepassage,weknowthatWangHuiisanewgraduatestudentinNewYork. A.TB.F答案：A8.TomisfromHouston.A.TB.F答案：A9.WangHuithinksherdormitoryistoobig.A.TB.F答案：B10.WangHuiisgoingtomovetoanotherroom.A.TB.F答案：BWhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,（约翰和维多利亚-福斯到达纽约市准备暂住一年，）theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therenting ofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials,foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples-peoplewhosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedtokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon’tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.11.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?A.Sellinghomefurnishings.B.Rentingfurnishedapartments.C.Sellingusedfurniture. D.Rentinghomefurnishings.答案：D12.Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?A.Becausethefurnituretheygetinthiswayisnew.B.Becauseitsavesthemalotofmoney.C.Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.D.Becausetheycanalwaysgetbetterqualityfurnitureinthisway.答案：C13.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Theideaofrentingfurnitureisnotacceptable.B.Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple’shometown.C.Onlythosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneytorentfurniture.D.Peopleusuallygrowtolikethefurnituretheyhaverented.答案：B14.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.RentorBuy?B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.C.FurnishedApartments.D.ANewIdea.答案：B15.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurniturebecause_________A.theyhavelessmoney. B.theydon’twanttobuyoldfurniture.C.thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality.D.theydon’thavemuchmoneyanddon’twanttobuythecheapfurniture.答案：D三、词汇与语法16.Thisboyisabletorepeatfrommemory______200shortpoems.A.uptoB.uptillC.astoD.asfar答案：A17.ItissaidthatthebesttimetovisitthecityisJuneorJuly,________theSouthAmericanwintercoolsthecity.A.whereB.whichC.onwhichD.when答案：D18.Iamnotusedtospeaking________public.A.inB.at C.onD.to答案：A19.Idon’tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B20.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C四、完型填空Ourschoolhasabiglibrary.（我们的学校有个大图书馆。）Ithasmanybooksondifferentsubjects.Studentscanreadbooksandnewspapersinthe__21__room.Theycanalsoborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Buttheymust__22__themontime.Iftheylosebooks,theymustpayforthem.MissSusanworksinthelibrary.Sheisveryhelpfuland__23__tothestudents. OnemorningshewasworkingatthedeskwhenAmyhurriedin.ShetoldMissSusanthatshecouldn’tfindthelibrarybook”HarryPotter”__24__.Atthatmoment,LucycameintothelibrarywithAmy’sbook.Shefounditintheclassroom.Amywasvery__25__.ShethankedLucyandsaidthatshewouldbemorecarefulfromthenon.21.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：A22.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：B23.A.readingB.return C.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：E24.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：D25.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：C五、英译汉26.”Whydoestheparrot(鹦鹉)costsomuch?”themanasked.答案：这个人问道：“这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵？”。27.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheinternational dateline(国际日期变更线).答案：如果你乘船航行穿越太平洋，你会穿过国际日期变更线。28.Ontheirwaytheycametoabreadshop.答案：在途中，他们来到一家面包店。29.MyclassmateismuchclevererthanI.答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。30.Areyoufondofmusic?答案：你喜欢音乐吗？31.Thisboxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone.答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：1.说明你想旅游的地点；2.说明你为什么选择这个地点；3.描述你的旅行计划。TravelArrangementIplantogotoJiuzhaigouinSichuanprovinceformysummerholiday.It’sabeautifulplacewithfreshair,beautifulnaturalscenerylikewaterfall,lakeandhighmountains.BecausemanyfilmsandTV serieshavebeenmadehere,itisveryfamous.What’smore,Iamverybusyandexhaustedthisyear,soIwanttogoforarelaxation.Iplantostaythereforaweekandtravelwithatourgroup.Wewillclimbmountainsandvisitsomeamazingsceneries.IbelieveIwillhaveamostunforgettableexperiencethere.2022年电大开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题附答案一、交际英语1.-Hello,I’mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme答案：C2.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please？-________A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn’t.C.No,Ican’t.D.SorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.答案：D 3.-Thankyouverymuch.-_________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Yes,please.C.Youarewelcome.D.Forgetit.答案：C4.-MayIseeyourtickets,please?-________A.Sure.B.No,youcan’t.C.No,theyaremine.D.Yes,youcan.答案：A5.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?-________A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonight.C.No,Ireallydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.答案：B二、阅读理解 WhenforeignerscometoChinaforthefirsttime,（当外国人第一次来到中国的时候，）theyarealwayssurprisedbythenumberofbicyclesontheroads.Chinahasmorecycliststhananyothercountryintheworld.Becausetheroadsaresocrowdedwithbicycles,itisveryimportantforcycliststorememberthetrafficrulesandregulations.Beforeyourideyourbicycleontheroads,youmustregisteritandgetanumberforit.Thisnumberwillbeonaplateonyourbicycle.Also,thetrafficauthoritieswillwanttocheckthebicycletomakesurethatitisingoodcondition.Youngchildrenmaynotridebicyclesinthestreets,becausethereissomuchtrafficthatisdangerous.Acyclistmustkeepatleastonehandonthehandlebarsatalltimes,andabicyclemaynotcarrymorethanoneadultperson.Onwhichsideoftheroadshouldyouride?Ontheright,ofcourse!Ifyourideontheleftoftheroad,againstthetraffic,youmaycauseanaccident.Likethedriverofacarorbus,youmustfollowalltrafficsignsandsignals.Everybodyknowsthatyoumustnotturnleftorgostraightacrossataredtrafficlight.Usuallyyoucanturnright,butyoumustcheckfirsttomakesurethattheroadisclear.Ifyouwanttoturnorstop,youmustgiveasignaltothecyclistswhoareridingbehindyou.Giveasignalwithyourhandatleastten metersbeforeyouturnorstop.Whenyouridepastaparkedcar,youmustbecarefulincasethedooropenssuddenlyorthecarstartsanddrivesoutinfrontofyou.Remembertheserulesandregulationswhenyourideyourbicycle,andhelptokeepChina’sroadssafe.6.ItisimportantforcyclistsinChinatorememberthetrafficrulesbecausetheroadsarecrowdedwithbicycles.A.TB.F答案：A7.Beforeyoutakeyourbicycleoutontheroadsyoumustchecktheconditionoftheauthorities.A.TB.F答案：B8.Itiswrongtoridewithbothhandsoffthehandlebars.A.TB.F答案：A9.Ifyourideontheleftsideoftheroad,youwillbeagainstthetraffic.A.T B.F答案：A10.Ataredtrafficlightyoumustgiveahandsignal.A.TB.F答案：BTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.(人生有三种目标：短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。)Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebelief inyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefutureD.ifweputforwardsomeplans答案：B12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted答案：D13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals 答案：C14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_______A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.答案：C15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_______A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.答案：C三、词汇与语法16.WhenLaurafinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.A.fortocomeB.thatshewascoming C.forcomingD.tocome答案：C17.________I’mmistaken,I’veseenthatmanbefore.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But答案：A18.It’s________thathewaswrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C19.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C20.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday. A.wasplayingB.amplayingC.playD.played答案：A四、完型填空Itwasgettingdark.(天色渐晚。)SomechildrenandtwoCanadianwomenwerestill___21___ontheicenearabighotel.Theywerehavingagoodtime.Suddenlytheicebroke.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted,“Help!Help!”Theydidn’tknowwhattoso.ThetwoCanadianfriendsheard___22___andskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.Theicewasthin.ThetwoCanadiansfellintothewater,too.Buttheytriedtheirbestto___23___thelittleboy.Theyknewtheymustbequick.Iftheydidn’tpushhimupontotheice,hewouldsoondie.Manypeopleranovertohelp.Someofthemhadropesandpoles.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethe___24___people.TheboyandthetwoCanadianwomenwereoutofwateratlast.Oneofthewomendidn’tfeelwell.Shewassenttothe___25___atonce.Butshefeltveryhappybecausetheboywassafe.21. A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：D22.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：E23.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：A24.A.save B.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：C25.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：B五、英译汉26.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildofthefive.答案：她是家里唯一的女儿，是五个孩子中年龄最小的。27.ShecouldnotunderstandmewhenIspoketoher.答案：当我跟她讲话的时候，她根本听不懂我的话。28.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.答案：由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。29.Irangyourhouselastnightbutyourmotheransweredthephone. 答案：我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。30.ThePeople’sRepublicofChina(PRC),foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.答案：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。31.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?答案：请问邮局在哪里？六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你特别喜欢的运动；2.你喜欢的理由。MyFavoriteSportMyFavoriteSportMyfavoritesportisbasketball.It’spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenI gottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.
简介：电大2022年开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考试题两套附答案试题一一、交际英语1.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?-______Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmissit.A.Ibegyourpardon?B.Whatdoyoumean?C.You’rewelcome.D.Mm,letmethink.答案：D1.-MayItakeyourordernow?-_________A.No,I’mintroublenow.B.Yes,wetakeorders.C.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken.D.No,Idon’thaveanorder.答案：C3.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______ A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.I’llgiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.I’dcometohelp.答案：B4.-MustItakeataxi?-No,you________.Youcantakemycar.A.hadbettertoB.don’tC.mustnotD.don’thaveto答案：D5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It’s499Yuan.________A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?答案：D二、阅读理解DearProfessorLiu,PleaseacceptmygreetingfromNewYork. （尊敬的刘教授，请接受我来自纽约的问候。）Iamjustbeginningmygraduate(研究院)studieshereatthisuniversity.Itisthethirdweekofclassesnow.Myroommate,Tom,isalsoagraduatestudentlikeme.Heisstudyingbiology(生物学).HeisfromHouston.Wearenowongoodterms.Ourdormitory(学生宿舍)iswellequipped(配备).Thereareallkindsofelectrichomeappliances（电器）.Butwedon’thaveaTVset.Iamgoingtobuyonethisafternoon.Theviewonthewindowispleasant,andtheweatherishotinthesummerrightnow.Itisabout38degreesoutsidetheroom.Butwehaveairconditioningintheroom,soIfeelOK.Howareyougettingon?Areyoustillworkingonyourpapernow?Pleasesay”Hello”tothosewhohavetaughtme.Imissallofyouverymuch.LoveWangHui6.WangHuiiswritingtoherformerteacher.A.TB.F答案：A7.Fromthepassage,weknowthatWangHuiisanewgraduatestudentinNewYork. A.TB.F答案：A8.TomisfromHouston.A.TB.F答案：A9.WangHuithinksherdormitoryistoobig.A.TB.F答案：B10.WangHuiisgoingtomovetoanotherroom.A.TB.F答案：BWhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,（约翰和维多利亚-福斯到达纽约市准备暂住一年，）theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therenting ofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials,foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples-peoplewhosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedtokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon’tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.11.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?A.Sellinghomefurnishings.B.Rentingfurnishedapartments.C.Sellingusedfurniture. D.Rentinghomefurnishings.答案：D12.Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?A.Becausethefurnituretheygetinthiswayisnew.B.Becauseitsavesthemalotofmoney.C.Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.D.Becausetheycanalwaysgetbetterqualityfurnitureinthisway.答案：C13.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Theideaofrentingfurnitureisnotacceptable.B.Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple’shometown.C.Onlythosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneytorentfurniture.D.Peopleusuallygrowtolikethefurnituretheyhaverented.答案：B14.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.RentorBuy?B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.C.FurnishedApartments.D.ANewIdea.答案：B15.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurniturebecause_________A.theyhavelessmoney. B.theydon’twanttobuyoldfurniture.C.thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality.D.theydon’thavemuchmoneyanddon’twanttobuythecheapfurniture.答案：D三、词汇与语法16.Thisboyisabletorepeatfrommemory______200shortpoems.A.uptoB.uptillC.astoD.asfar答案：A17.ItissaidthatthebesttimetovisitthecityisJuneorJuly,________theSouthAmericanwintercoolsthecity.A.whereB.whichC.onwhichD.when答案：D18.Iamnotusedtospeaking________public.A.inB.at C.onD.to答案：A19.Idon’tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B20.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C四、完型填空Ourschoolhasabiglibrary.（我们的学校有个大图书馆。）Ithasmanybooksondifferentsubjects.Studentscanreadbooksandnewspapersinthe__21__room.Theycanalsoborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Buttheymust__22__themontime.Iftheylosebooks,theymustpayforthem.MissSusanworksinthelibrary.Sheisveryhelpfuland__23__tothestudents. OnemorningshewasworkingatthedeskwhenAmyhurriedin.ShetoldMissSusanthatshecouldn’tfindthelibrarybook”HarryPotter”__24__.Atthatmoment,LucycameintothelibrarywithAmy’sbook.Shefounditintheclassroom.Amywasvery__25__.ShethankedLucyandsaidthatshewouldbemorecarefulfromthenon.21.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：A22.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：B23.A.readingB.return C.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：E24.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：D25.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：C五、英译汉26.”Whydoestheparrot(鹦鹉)costsomuch?”themanasked.答案：这个人问道：“这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵？”。27.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheinternational dateline(国际日期变更线).答案：如果你乘船航行穿越太平洋，你会穿过国际日期变更线。28.Ontheirwaytheycametoabreadshop.答案：在途中，他们来到一家面包店。29.MyclassmateismuchclevererthanI.答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。30.Areyoufondofmusic?答案：你喜欢音乐吗？31.Thisboxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone.答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：1.说明你想旅游的地点；2.说明你为什么选择这个地点；3.描述你的旅行计划。TravelArrangementIplantogotoJiuzhaigouinSichuanprovinceformysummerholiday.It’sabeautifulplacewithfreshair,beautifulnaturalscenerylikewaterfall,lakeandhighmountains.BecausemanyfilmsandTV serieshavebeenmadehere,itisveryfamous.What’smore,Iamverybusyandexhaustedthisyear,soIwanttogoforarelaxation.Iplantostaythereforaweekandtravelwithatourgroup.Wewillclimbmountainsandvisitsomeamazingsceneries.IbelieveIwillhaveamostunforgettableexperiencethere.2022年电大开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题附答案一、交际英语1.-Hello,I’mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme答案：C2.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please？-________A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn’t.C.No,Ican’t.D.SorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.答案：D 3.-Thankyouverymuch.-_________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Yes,please.C.Youarewelcome.D.Forgetit.答案：C4.-MayIseeyourtickets,please?-________A.Sure.B.No,youcan’t.C.No,theyaremine.D.Yes,youcan.答案：A5.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?-________A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonight.C.No,Ireallydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.答案：B二、阅读理解 WhenforeignerscometoChinaforthefirsttime,（当外国人第一次来到中国的时候，）theyarealwayssurprisedbythenumberofbicyclesontheroads.Chinahasmorecycliststhananyothercountryintheworld.Becausetheroadsaresocrowdedwithbicycles,itisveryimportantforcycliststorememberthetrafficrulesandregulations.Beforeyourideyourbicycleontheroads,youmustregisteritandgetanumberforit.Thisnumberwillbeonaplateonyourbicycle.Also,thetrafficauthoritieswillwanttocheckthebicycletomakesurethatitisingoodcondition.Youngchildrenmaynotridebicyclesinthestreets,becausethereissomuchtrafficthatisdangerous.Acyclistmustkeepatleastonehandonthehandlebarsatalltimes,andabicyclemaynotcarrymorethanoneadultperson.Onwhichsideoftheroadshouldyouride?Ontheright,ofcourse!Ifyourideontheleftoftheroad,againstthetraffic,youmaycauseanaccident.Likethedriverofacarorbus,youmustfollowalltrafficsignsandsignals.Everybodyknowsthatyoumustnotturnleftorgostraightacrossataredtrafficlight.Usuallyyoucanturnright,butyoumustcheckfirsttomakesurethattheroadisclear.Ifyouwanttoturnorstop,youmustgiveasignaltothecyclistswhoareridingbehindyou.Giveasignalwithyourhandatleastten metersbeforeyouturnorstop.Whenyouridepastaparkedcar,youmustbecarefulincasethedooropenssuddenlyorthecarstartsanddrivesoutinfrontofyou.Remembertheserulesandregulationswhenyourideyourbicycle,andhelptokeepChina’sroadssafe.6.ItisimportantforcyclistsinChinatorememberthetrafficrulesbecausetheroadsarecrowdedwithbicycles.A.TB.F答案：A7.Beforeyoutakeyourbicycleoutontheroadsyoumustchecktheconditionoftheauthorities.A.TB.F答案：B8.Itiswrongtoridewithbothhandsoffthehandlebars.A.TB.F答案：A9.Ifyourideontheleftsideoftheroad,youwillbeagainstthetraffic.A.T B.F答案：A10.Ataredtrafficlightyoumustgiveahandsignal.A.TB.F答案：BTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.(人生有三种目标：短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。)Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebelief inyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefutureD.ifweputforwardsomeplans答案：B12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted答案：D13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals 答案：C14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_______A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.答案：C15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_______A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.答案：C三、词汇与语法16.WhenLaurafinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.A.fortocomeB.thatshewascoming C.forcomingD.tocome答案：C17.________I’mmistaken,I’veseenthatmanbefore.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But答案：A18.It’s________thathewaswrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C19.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C20.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday. A.wasplayingB.amplayingC.playD.played答案：A四、完型填空Itwasgettingdark.(天色渐晚。)SomechildrenandtwoCanadianwomenwerestill___21___ontheicenearabighotel.Theywerehavingagoodtime.Suddenlytheicebroke.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted,“Help!Help!”Theydidn’tknowwhattoso.ThetwoCanadianfriendsheard___22___andskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.Theicewasthin.ThetwoCanadiansfellintothewater,too.Buttheytriedtheirbestto___23___thelittleboy.Theyknewtheymustbequick.Iftheydidn’tpushhimupontotheice,hewouldsoondie.Manypeopleranovertohelp.Someofthemhadropesandpoles.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethe___24___people.TheboyandthetwoCanadianwomenwereoutofwateratlast.Oneofthewomendidn’tfeelwell.Shewassenttothe___25___atonce.Butshefeltveryhappybecausetheboywassafe.21. A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：D22.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：E23.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：A24.A.save B.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：C25.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：B五、英译汉26.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildofthefive.答案：她是家里唯一的女儿，是五个孩子中年龄最小的。27.ShecouldnotunderstandmewhenIspoketoher.答案：当我跟她讲话的时候，她根本听不懂我的话。28.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.答案：由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。29.Irangyourhouselastnightbutyourmotheransweredthephone. 答案：我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。30.ThePeople’sRepublicofChina(PRC),foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.答案：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。31.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?答案：请问邮局在哪里？六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你特别喜欢的运动；2.你喜欢的理由。MyFavoriteSportMyFavoriteSportMyfavoritesportisbasketball.It’spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenI gottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.
简介：电大2022年开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考试题两套附答案试题一一、交际英语1.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?-______Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmissit.A.Ibegyourpardon?B.Whatdoyoumean?C.You’rewelcome.D.Mm,letmethink.答案：D1.-MayItakeyourordernow?-_________A.No,I’mintroublenow.B.Yes,wetakeorders.C.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken.D.No,Idon’thaveanorder.答案：C3.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______ A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.I’llgiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.I’dcometohelp.答案：B4.-MustItakeataxi?-No,you________.Youcantakemycar.A.hadbettertoB.don’tC.mustnotD.don’thaveto答案：D5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It’s499Yuan.________A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?答案：D二、阅读理解DearProfessorLiu,PleaseacceptmygreetingfromNewYork. （尊敬的刘教授，请接受我来自纽约的问候。）Iamjustbeginningmygraduate(研究院)studieshereatthisuniversity.Itisthethirdweekofclassesnow.Myroommate,Tom,isalsoagraduatestudentlikeme.Heisstudyingbiology(生物学).HeisfromHouston.Wearenowongoodterms.Ourdormitory(学生宿舍)iswellequipped(配备).Thereareallkindsofelectrichomeappliances（电器）.Butwedon’thaveaTVset.Iamgoingtobuyonethisafternoon.Theviewonthewindowispleasant,andtheweatherishotinthesummerrightnow.Itisabout38degreesoutsidetheroom.Butwehaveairconditioningintheroom,soIfeelOK.Howareyougettingon?Areyoustillworkingonyourpapernow?Pleasesay”Hello”tothosewhohavetaughtme.Imissallofyouverymuch.LoveWangHui6.WangHuiiswritingtoherformerteacher.A.TB.F答案：A7.Fromthepassage,weknowthatWangHuiisanewgraduatestudentinNewYork. A.TB.F答案：A8.TomisfromHouston.A.TB.F答案：A9.WangHuithinksherdormitoryistoobig.A.TB.F答案：B10.WangHuiisgoingtomovetoanotherroom.A.TB.F答案：BWhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,（约翰和维多利亚-福斯到达纽约市准备暂住一年，）theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therenting ofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials,foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples-peoplewhosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedtokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon’tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.11.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?A.Sellinghomefurnishings.B.Rentingfurnishedapartments.C.Sellingusedfurniture. D.Rentinghomefurnishings.答案：D12.Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?A.Becausethefurnituretheygetinthiswayisnew.B.Becauseitsavesthemalotofmoney.C.Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.D.Becausetheycanalwaysgetbetterqualityfurnitureinthisway.答案：C13.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Theideaofrentingfurnitureisnotacceptable.B.Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple’shometown.C.Onlythosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneytorentfurniture.D.Peopleusuallygrowtolikethefurnituretheyhaverented.答案：B14.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.RentorBuy?B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.C.FurnishedApartments.D.ANewIdea.答案：B15.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurniturebecause_________A.theyhavelessmoney. B.theydon’twanttobuyoldfurniture.C.thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality.D.theydon’thavemuchmoneyanddon’twanttobuythecheapfurniture.答案：D三、词汇与语法16.Thisboyisabletorepeatfrommemory______200shortpoems.A.uptoB.uptillC.astoD.asfar答案：A17.ItissaidthatthebesttimetovisitthecityisJuneorJuly,________theSouthAmericanwintercoolsthecity.A.whereB.whichC.onwhichD.when答案：D18.Iamnotusedtospeaking________public.A.inB.at C.onD.to答案：A19.Idon’tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B20.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C四、完型填空Ourschoolhasabiglibrary.（我们的学校有个大图书馆。）Ithasmanybooksondifferentsubjects.Studentscanreadbooksandnewspapersinthe__21__room.Theycanalsoborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Buttheymust__22__themontime.Iftheylosebooks,theymustpayforthem.MissSusanworksinthelibrary.Sheisveryhelpfuland__23__tothestudents. OnemorningshewasworkingatthedeskwhenAmyhurriedin.ShetoldMissSusanthatshecouldn’tfindthelibrarybook”HarryPotter”__24__.Atthatmoment,LucycameintothelibrarywithAmy’sbook.Shefounditintheclassroom.Amywasvery__25__.ShethankedLucyandsaidthatshewouldbemorecarefulfromthenon.21.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：A22.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：B23.A.readingB.return C.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：E24.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：D25.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：C五、英译汉26.”Whydoestheparrot(鹦鹉)costsomuch?”themanasked.答案：这个人问道：“这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵？”。27.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheinternational dateline(国际日期变更线).答案：如果你乘船航行穿越太平洋，你会穿过国际日期变更线。28.Ontheirwaytheycametoabreadshop.答案：在途中，他们来到一家面包店。29.MyclassmateismuchclevererthanI.答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。30.Areyoufondofmusic?答案：你喜欢音乐吗？31.Thisboxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone.答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：1.说明你想旅游的地点；2.说明你为什么选择这个地点；3.描述你的旅行计划。TravelArrangementIplantogotoJiuzhaigouinSichuanprovinceformysummerholiday.It’sabeautifulplacewithfreshair,beautifulnaturalscenerylikewaterfall,lakeandhighmountains.BecausemanyfilmsandTV serieshavebeenmadehere,itisveryfamous.What’smore,Iamverybusyandexhaustedthisyear,soIwanttogoforarelaxation.Iplantostaythereforaweekandtravelwithatourgroup.Wewillclimbmountainsandvisitsomeamazingsceneries.IbelieveIwillhaveamostunforgettableexperiencethere.2022年电大开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题附答案一、交际英语1.-Hello,I’mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme答案：C2.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please？-________A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn’t.C.No,Ican’t.D.SorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.答案：D 3.-Thankyouverymuch.-_________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Yes,please.C.Youarewelcome.D.Forgetit.答案：C4.-MayIseeyourtickets,please?-________A.Sure.B.No,youcan’t.C.No,theyaremine.D.Yes,youcan.答案：A5.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?-________A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonight.C.No,Ireallydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.答案：B二、阅读理解 WhenforeignerscometoChinaforthefirsttime,（当外国人第一次来到中国的时候，）theyarealwayssurprisedbythenumberofbicyclesontheroads.Chinahasmorecycliststhananyothercountryintheworld.Becausetheroadsaresocrowdedwithbicycles,itisveryimportantforcycliststorememberthetrafficrulesandregulations.Beforeyourideyourbicycleontheroads,youmustregisteritandgetanumberforit.Thisnumberwillbeonaplateonyourbicycle.Also,thetrafficauthoritieswillwanttocheckthebicycletomakesurethatitisingoodcondition.Youngchildrenmaynotridebicyclesinthestreets,becausethereissomuchtrafficthatisdangerous.Acyclistmustkeepatleastonehandonthehandlebarsatalltimes,andabicyclemaynotcarrymorethanoneadultperson.Onwhichsideoftheroadshouldyouride?Ontheright,ofcourse!Ifyourideontheleftoftheroad,againstthetraffic,youmaycauseanaccident.Likethedriverofacarorbus,youmustfollowalltrafficsignsandsignals.Everybodyknowsthatyoumustnotturnleftorgostraightacrossataredtrafficlight.Usuallyyoucanturnright,butyoumustcheckfirsttomakesurethattheroadisclear.Ifyouwanttoturnorstop,youmustgiveasignaltothecyclistswhoareridingbehindyou.Giveasignalwithyourhandatleastten metersbeforeyouturnorstop.Whenyouridepastaparkedcar,youmustbecarefulincasethedooropenssuddenlyorthecarstartsanddrivesoutinfrontofyou.Remembertheserulesandregulationswhenyourideyourbicycle,andhelptokeepChina’sroadssafe.6.ItisimportantforcyclistsinChinatorememberthetrafficrulesbecausetheroadsarecrowdedwithbicycles.A.TB.F答案：A7.Beforeyoutakeyourbicycleoutontheroadsyoumustchecktheconditionoftheauthorities.A.TB.F答案：B8.Itiswrongtoridewithbothhandsoffthehandlebars.A.TB.F答案：A9.Ifyourideontheleftsideoftheroad,youwillbeagainstthetraffic.A.T B.F答案：A10.Ataredtrafficlightyoumustgiveahandsignal.A.TB.F答案：BTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.(人生有三种目标：短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。)Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebelief inyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefutureD.ifweputforwardsomeplans答案：B12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted答案：D13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals 答案：C14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_______A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.答案：C15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_______A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.答案：C三、词汇与语法16.WhenLaurafinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.A.fortocomeB.thatshewascoming C.forcomingD.tocome答案：C17.________I’mmistaken,I’veseenthatmanbefore.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But答案：A18.It’s________thathewaswrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C19.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C20.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday. A.wasplayingB.amplayingC.playD.played答案：A四、完型填空Itwasgettingdark.(天色渐晚。)SomechildrenandtwoCanadianwomenwerestill___21___ontheicenearabighotel.Theywerehavingagoodtime.Suddenlytheicebroke.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted,“Help!Help!”Theydidn’tknowwhattoso.ThetwoCanadianfriendsheard___22___andskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.Theicewasthin.ThetwoCanadiansfellintothewater,too.Buttheytriedtheirbestto___23___thelittleboy.Theyknewtheymustbequick.Iftheydidn’tpushhimupontotheice,hewouldsoondie.Manypeopleranovertohelp.Someofthemhadropesandpoles.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethe___24___people.TheboyandthetwoCanadianwomenwereoutofwateratlast.Oneofthewomendidn’tfeelwell.Shewassenttothe___25___atonce.Butshefeltveryhappybecausetheboywassafe.21. A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：D22.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：E23.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：A24.A.save B.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：C25.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：B五、英译汉26.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildofthefive.答案：她是家里唯一的女儿，是五个孩子中年龄最小的。27.ShecouldnotunderstandmewhenIspoketoher.答案：当我跟她讲话的时候，她根本听不懂我的话。28.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.答案：由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。29.Irangyourhouselastnightbutyourmotheransweredthephone. 答案：我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。30.ThePeople’sRepublicofChina(PRC),foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.答案：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。31.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?答案：请问邮局在哪里？六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你特别喜欢的运动；2.你喜欢的理由。MyFavoriteSportMyFavoriteSportMyfavoritesportisbasketball.It’spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenI gottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.
简介：电大2022年开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考试题两套附答案试题一一、交际英语1.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?-______Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmissit.A.Ibegyourpardon?B.Whatdoyoumean?C.You’rewelcome.D.Mm,letmethink.答案：D1.-MayItakeyourordernow?-_________A.No,I’mintroublenow.B.Yes,wetakeorders.C.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken.D.No,Idon’thaveanorder.答案：C3.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______ A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.I’llgiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.I’dcometohelp.答案：B4.-MustItakeataxi?-No,you________.Youcantakemycar.A.hadbettertoB.don’tC.mustnotD.don’thaveto答案：D5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It’s499Yuan.________A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?答案：D二、阅读理解DearProfessorLiu,PleaseacceptmygreetingfromNewYork. （尊敬的刘教授，请接受我来自纽约的问候。）Iamjustbeginningmygraduate(研究院)studieshereatthisuniversity.Itisthethirdweekofclassesnow.Myroommate,Tom,isalsoagraduatestudentlikeme.Heisstudyingbiology(生物学).HeisfromHouston.Wearenowongoodterms.Ourdormitory(学生宿舍)iswellequipped(配备).Thereareallkindsofelectrichomeappliances（电器）.Butwedon’thaveaTVset.Iamgoingtobuyonethisafternoon.Theviewonthewindowispleasant,andtheweatherishotinthesummerrightnow.Itisabout38degreesoutsidetheroom.Butwehaveairconditioningintheroom,soIfeelOK.Howareyougettingon?Areyoustillworkingonyourpapernow?Pleasesay”Hello”tothosewhohavetaughtme.Imissallofyouverymuch.LoveWangHui6.WangHuiiswritingtoherformerteacher.A.TB.F答案：A7.Fromthepassage,weknowthatWangHuiisanewgraduatestudentinNewYork. A.TB.F答案：A8.TomisfromHouston.A.TB.F答案：A9.WangHuithinksherdormitoryistoobig.A.TB.F答案：B10.WangHuiisgoingtomovetoanotherroom.A.TB.F答案：BWhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,（约翰和维多利亚-福斯到达纽约市准备暂住一年，）theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therenting ofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials,foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples-peoplewhosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedtokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon’tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.11.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?A.Sellinghomefurnishings.B.Rentingfurnishedapartments.C.Sellingusedfurniture. D.Rentinghomefurnishings.答案：D12.Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?A.Becausethefurnituretheygetinthiswayisnew.B.Becauseitsavesthemalotofmoney.C.Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.D.Becausetheycanalwaysgetbetterqualityfurnitureinthisway.答案：C13.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Theideaofrentingfurnitureisnotacceptable.B.Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple’shometown.C.Onlythosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneytorentfurniture.D.Peopleusuallygrowtolikethefurnituretheyhaverented.答案：B14.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.RentorBuy?B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.C.FurnishedApartments.D.ANewIdea.答案：B15.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurniturebecause_________A.theyhavelessmoney. B.theydon’twanttobuyoldfurniture.C.thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality.D.theydon’thavemuchmoneyanddon’twanttobuythecheapfurniture.答案：D三、词汇与语法16.Thisboyisabletorepeatfrommemory______200shortpoems.A.uptoB.uptillC.astoD.asfar答案：A17.ItissaidthatthebesttimetovisitthecityisJuneorJuly,________theSouthAmericanwintercoolsthecity.A.whereB.whichC.onwhichD.when答案：D18.Iamnotusedtospeaking________public.A.inB.at C.onD.to答案：A19.Idon’tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B20.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C四、完型填空Ourschoolhasabiglibrary.（我们的学校有个大图书馆。）Ithasmanybooksondifferentsubjects.Studentscanreadbooksandnewspapersinthe__21__room.Theycanalsoborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Buttheymust__22__themontime.Iftheylosebooks,theymustpayforthem.MissSusanworksinthelibrary.Sheisveryhelpfuland__23__tothestudents. OnemorningshewasworkingatthedeskwhenAmyhurriedin.ShetoldMissSusanthatshecouldn’tfindthelibrarybook”HarryPotter”__24__.Atthatmoment,LucycameintothelibrarywithAmy’sbook.Shefounditintheclassroom.Amywasvery__25__.ShethankedLucyandsaidthatshewouldbemorecarefulfromthenon.21.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：A22.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：B23.A.readingB.return C.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：E24.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：D25.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：C五、英译汉26.”Whydoestheparrot(鹦鹉)costsomuch?”themanasked.答案：这个人问道：“这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵？”。27.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheinternational dateline(国际日期变更线).答案：如果你乘船航行穿越太平洋，你会穿过国际日期变更线。28.Ontheirwaytheycametoabreadshop.答案：在途中，他们来到一家面包店。29.MyclassmateismuchclevererthanI.答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。30.Areyoufondofmusic?答案：你喜欢音乐吗？31.Thisboxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone.答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：1.说明你想旅游的地点；2.说明你为什么选择这个地点；3.描述你的旅行计划。TravelArrangementIplantogotoJiuzhaigouinSichuanprovinceformysummerholiday.It’sabeautifulplacewithfreshair,beautifulnaturalscenerylikewaterfall,lakeandhighmountains.BecausemanyfilmsandTV serieshavebeenmadehere,itisveryfamous.What’smore,Iamverybusyandexhaustedthisyear,soIwanttogoforarelaxation.Iplantostaythereforaweekandtravelwithatourgroup.Wewillclimbmountainsandvisitsomeamazingsceneries.IbelieveIwillhaveamostunforgettableexperiencethere.2022年电大开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题附答案一、交际英语1.-Hello,I’mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme答案：C2.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please？-________A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn’t.C.No,Ican’t.D.SorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.答案：D 3.-Thankyouverymuch.-_________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Yes,please.C.Youarewelcome.D.Forgetit.答案：C4.-MayIseeyourtickets,please?-________A.Sure.B.No,youcan’t.C.No,theyaremine.D.Yes,youcan.答案：A5.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?-________A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonight.C.No,Ireallydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.答案：B二、阅读理解 WhenforeignerscometoChinaforthefirsttime,（当外国人第一次来到中国的时候，）theyarealwayssurprisedbythenumberofbicyclesontheroads.Chinahasmorecycliststhananyothercountryintheworld.Becausetheroadsaresocrowdedwithbicycles,itisveryimportantforcycliststorememberthetrafficrulesandregulations.Beforeyourideyourbicycleontheroads,youmustregisteritandgetanumberforit.Thisnumberwillbeonaplateonyourbicycle.Also,thetrafficauthoritieswillwanttocheckthebicycletomakesurethatitisingoodcondition.Youngchildrenmaynotridebicyclesinthestreets,becausethereissomuchtrafficthatisdangerous.Acyclistmustkeepatleastonehandonthehandlebarsatalltimes,andabicyclemaynotcarrymorethanoneadultperson.Onwhichsideoftheroadshouldyouride?Ontheright,ofcourse!Ifyourideontheleftoftheroad,againstthetraffic,youmaycauseanaccident.Likethedriverofacarorbus,youmustfollowalltrafficsignsandsignals.Everybodyknowsthatyoumustnotturnleftorgostraightacrossataredtrafficlight.Usuallyyoucanturnright,butyoumustcheckfirsttomakesurethattheroadisclear.Ifyouwanttoturnorstop,youmustgiveasignaltothecyclistswhoareridingbehindyou.Giveasignalwithyourhandatleastten metersbeforeyouturnorstop.Whenyouridepastaparkedcar,youmustbecarefulincasethedooropenssuddenlyorthecarstartsanddrivesoutinfrontofyou.Remembertheserulesandregulationswhenyourideyourbicycle,andhelptokeepChina’sroadssafe.6.ItisimportantforcyclistsinChinatorememberthetrafficrulesbecausetheroadsarecrowdedwithbicycles.A.TB.F答案：A7.Beforeyoutakeyourbicycleoutontheroadsyoumustchecktheconditionoftheauthorities.A.TB.F答案：B8.Itiswrongtoridewithbothhandsoffthehandlebars.A.TB.F答案：A9.Ifyourideontheleftsideoftheroad,youwillbeagainstthetraffic.A.T B.F答案：A10.Ataredtrafficlightyoumustgiveahandsignal.A.TB.F答案：BTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.(人生有三种目标：短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。)Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebelief inyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefutureD.ifweputforwardsomeplans答案：B12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted答案：D13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals 答案：C14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_______A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.答案：C15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_______A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.答案：C三、词汇与语法16.WhenLaurafinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.A.fortocomeB.thatshewascoming C.forcomingD.tocome答案：C17.________I’mmistaken,I’veseenthatmanbefore.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But答案：A18.It’s________thathewaswrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C19.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C20.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday. A.wasplayingB.amplayingC.playD.played答案：A四、完型填空Itwasgettingdark.(天色渐晚。)SomechildrenandtwoCanadianwomenwerestill___21___ontheicenearabighotel.Theywerehavingagoodtime.Suddenlytheicebroke.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted,“Help!Help!”Theydidn’tknowwhattoso.ThetwoCanadianfriendsheard___22___andskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.Theicewasthin.ThetwoCanadiansfellintothewater,too.Buttheytriedtheirbestto___23___thelittleboy.Theyknewtheymustbequick.Iftheydidn’tpushhimupontotheice,hewouldsoondie.Manypeopleranovertohelp.Someofthemhadropesandpoles.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethe___24___people.TheboyandthetwoCanadianwomenwereoutofwateratlast.Oneofthewomendidn’tfeelwell.Shewassenttothe___25___atonce.Butshefeltveryhappybecausetheboywassafe.21. A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：D22.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：E23.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：A24.A.save B.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：C25.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：B五、英译汉26.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildofthefive.答案：她是家里唯一的女儿，是五个孩子中年龄最小的。27.ShecouldnotunderstandmewhenIspoketoher.答案：当我跟她讲话的时候，她根本听不懂我的话。28.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.答案：由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。29.Irangyourhouselastnightbutyourmotheransweredthephone. 答案：我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。30.ThePeople’sRepublicofChina(PRC),foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.答案：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。31.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?答案：请问邮局在哪里？六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你特别喜欢的运动；2.你喜欢的理由。MyFavoriteSportMyFavoriteSportMyfavoritesportisbasketball.It’spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenI gottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.
简介：电大2022年开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考试题两套附答案试题一一、交际英语1.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?-______Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmissit.A.Ibegyourpardon?B.Whatdoyoumean?C.You’rewelcome.D.Mm,letmethink.答案：D1.-MayItakeyourordernow?-_________A.No,I’mintroublenow.B.Yes,wetakeorders.C.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken.D.No,Idon’thaveanorder.答案：C3.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______ A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.I’llgiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.I’dcometohelp.答案：B4.-MustItakeataxi?-No,you________.Youcantakemycar.A.hadbettertoB.don’tC.mustnotD.don’thaveto答案：D5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It’s499Yuan.________A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?答案：D二、阅读理解DearProfessorLiu,PleaseacceptmygreetingfromNewYork. （尊敬的刘教授，请接受我来自纽约的问候。）Iamjustbeginningmygraduate(研究院)studieshereatthisuniversity.Itisthethirdweekofclassesnow.Myroommate,Tom,isalsoagraduatestudentlikeme.Heisstudyingbiology(生物学).HeisfromHouston.Wearenowongoodterms.Ourdormitory(学生宿舍)iswellequipped(配备).Thereareallkindsofelectrichomeappliances（电器）.Butwedon’thaveaTVset.Iamgoingtobuyonethisafternoon.Theviewonthewindowispleasant,andtheweatherishotinthesummerrightnow.Itisabout38degreesoutsidetheroom.Butwehaveairconditioningintheroom,soIfeelOK.Howareyougettingon?Areyoustillworkingonyourpapernow?Pleasesay”Hello”tothosewhohavetaughtme.Imissallofyouverymuch.LoveWangHui6.WangHuiiswritingtoherformerteacher.A.TB.F答案：A7.Fromthepassage,weknowthatWangHuiisanewgraduatestudentinNewYork. A.TB.F答案：A8.TomisfromHouston.A.TB.F答案：A9.WangHuithinksherdormitoryistoobig.A.TB.F答案：B10.WangHuiisgoingtomovetoanotherroom.A.TB.F答案：BWhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,（约翰和维多利亚-福斯到达纽约市准备暂住一年，）theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therenting ofhomefurnishings(bed,tables,dishes,andsoon)hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirhomefurnishingsinsteadofbuyingthem?Peoplewhoareinternationalbusinessorgovernmentofficials,foreignstudents,airlineworkers,youngmarriedcouples-peoplewhosejoborbusinessmayforcethemtomovefrequentlyfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirfurnitureeachtime.Theysimplyrentnewfurniturewhentheyreachtheirnewhomes.Youngpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,beautifulhomeoftheirown,likedtheirrentedfurnituresomuchthattheydecidedtokeeprentingitinsteadofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon’tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.11.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?A.Sellinghomefurnishings.B.Rentingfurnishedapartments.C.Sellingusedfurniture. D.Rentinghomefurnishings.答案：D12.Whydosomepeopleprefertorentfurniture?A.Becausethefurnituretheygetinthiswayisnew.B.Becauseitsavesthemalotofmoney.C.Becauseitsavesthemmuchtroubleandmoney.D.Becausetheycanalwaysgetbetterqualityfurnitureinthisway.答案：C13.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Theideaofrentingfurnitureisnotacceptable.B.Rentingfurnitureisnotpopularinthecouple’shometown.C.Onlythosewhodon’thaveenoughmoneytorentfurniture.D.Peopleusuallygrowtolikethefurnituretheyhaverented.答案：B14.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.RentorBuy?B.ANewWayofGettingHomeFurnishings.C.FurnishedApartments.D.ANewIdea.答案：B15.Youngpeoplelikedrentinghomefurniturebecause_________A.theyhavelessmoney. B.theydon’twanttobuyoldfurniture.C.thenewfurnitureisofgoodquality.D.theydon’thavemuchmoneyanddon’twanttobuythecheapfurniture.答案：D三、词汇与语法16.Thisboyisabletorepeatfrommemory______200shortpoems.A.uptoB.uptillC.astoD.asfar答案：A17.ItissaidthatthebesttimetovisitthecityisJuneorJuly,________theSouthAmericanwintercoolsthecity.A.whereB.whichC.onwhichD.when答案：D18.Iamnotusedtospeaking________public.A.inB.at C.onD.to答案：A19.Idon’tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案：B20.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C四、完型填空Ourschoolhasabiglibrary.（我们的学校有个大图书馆。）Ithasmanybooksondifferentsubjects.Studentscanreadbooksandnewspapersinthe__21__room.Theycanalsoborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Buttheymust__22__themontime.Iftheylosebooks,theymustpayforthem.MissSusanworksinthelibrary.Sheisveryhelpfuland__23__tothestudents. OnemorningshewasworkingatthedeskwhenAmyhurriedin.ShetoldMissSusanthatshecouldn’tfindthelibrarybook”HarryPotter”__24__.Atthatmoment,LucycameintothelibrarywithAmy’sbook.Shefounditintheclassroom.Amywasvery__25__.ShethankedLucyandsaidthatshewouldbemorecarefulfromthenon.21.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：A22.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：B23.A.readingB.return C.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：E24.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：D25.A.readingB.returnC.happyD.anywhereE.kind答案：C五、英译汉26.”Whydoestheparrot(鹦鹉)costsomuch?”themanasked.答案：这个人问道：“这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵？”。27.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheinternational dateline(国际日期变更线).答案：如果你乘船航行穿越太平洋，你会穿过国际日期变更线。28.Ontheirwaytheycametoabreadshop.答案：在途中，他们来到一家面包店。29.MyclassmateismuchclevererthanI.答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。30.Areyoufondofmusic?答案：你喜欢音乐吗？31.Thisboxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone.答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：1.说明你想旅游的地点；2.说明你为什么选择这个地点；3.描述你的旅行计划。TravelArrangementIplantogotoJiuzhaigouinSichuanprovinceformysummerholiday.It’sabeautifulplacewithfreshair,beautifulnaturalscenerylikewaterfall,lakeandhighmountains.BecausemanyfilmsandTV serieshavebeenmadehere,itisveryfamous.What’smore,Iamverybusyandexhaustedthisyear,soIwanttogoforarelaxation.Iplantostaythereforaweekandtravelwithatourgroup.Wewillclimbmountainsandvisitsomeamazingsceneries.IbelieveIwillhaveamostunforgettableexperiencethere.2022年电大开放教育远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库真题附答案一、交际英语1.-Hello,I’mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme答案：C2.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please？-________A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn’t.C.No,Ican’t.D.SorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.答案：D 3.-Thankyouverymuch.-_________A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Yes,please.C.Youarewelcome.D.Forgetit.答案：C4.-MayIseeyourtickets,please?-________A.Sure.B.No,youcan’t.C.No,theyaremine.D.Yes,youcan.答案：A5.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?-________A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonight.C.No,Ireallydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.答案：B二、阅读理解 WhenforeignerscometoChinaforthefirsttime,（当外国人第一次来到中国的时候，）theyarealwayssurprisedbythenumberofbicyclesontheroads.Chinahasmorecycliststhananyothercountryintheworld.Becausetheroadsaresocrowdedwithbicycles,itisveryimportantforcycliststorememberthetrafficrulesandregulations.Beforeyourideyourbicycleontheroads,youmustregisteritandgetanumberforit.Thisnumberwillbeonaplateonyourbicycle.Also,thetrafficauthoritieswillwanttocheckthebicycletomakesurethatitisingoodcondition.Youngchildrenmaynotridebicyclesinthestreets,becausethereissomuchtrafficthatisdangerous.Acyclistmustkeepatleastonehandonthehandlebarsatalltimes,andabicyclemaynotcarrymorethanoneadultperson.Onwhichsideoftheroadshouldyouride?Ontheright,ofcourse!Ifyourideontheleftoftheroad,againstthetraffic,youmaycauseanaccident.Likethedriverofacarorbus,youmustfollowalltrafficsignsandsignals.Everybodyknowsthatyoumustnotturnleftorgostraightacrossataredtrafficlight.Usuallyyoucanturnright,butyoumustcheckfirsttomakesurethattheroadisclear.Ifyouwanttoturnorstop,youmustgiveasignaltothecyclistswhoareridingbehindyou.Giveasignalwithyourhandatleastten metersbeforeyouturnorstop.Whenyouridepastaparkedcar,youmustbecarefulincasethedooropenssuddenlyorthecarstartsanddrivesoutinfrontofyou.Remembertheserulesandregulationswhenyourideyourbicycle,andhelptokeepChina’sroadssafe.6.ItisimportantforcyclistsinChinatorememberthetrafficrulesbecausetheroadsarecrowdedwithbicycles.A.TB.F答案：A7.Beforeyoutakeyourbicycleoutontheroadsyoumustchecktheconditionoftheauthorities.A.TB.F答案：B8.Itiswrongtoridewithbothhandsoffthehandlebars.A.TB.F答案：A9.Ifyourideontheleftsideoftheroad,youwillbeagainstthetraffic.A.T B.F答案：A10.Ataredtrafficlightyoumustgiveahandsignal.A.TB.F答案：BTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.(人生有三种目标：短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。)Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebelief inyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefutureD.ifweputforwardsomeplans答案：B12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted答案：D13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals 答案：C14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_______A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.答案：C15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?_______A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.答案：C三、词汇与语法16.WhenLaurafinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.A.fortocomeB.thatshewascoming C.forcomingD.tocome答案：C17.________I’mmistaken,I’veseenthatmanbefore.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But答案：A18.It’s________thathewaswrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案：C19.Youhadbetter________adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen答案：C20.IfellandhurtmyselfwhileI________basketballyesterday. A.wasplayingB.amplayingC.playD.played答案：A四、完型填空Itwasgettingdark.(天色渐晚。)SomechildrenandtwoCanadianwomenwerestill___21___ontheicenearabighotel.Theywerehavingagoodtime.Suddenlytheicebroke.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted,“Help!Help!”Theydidn’tknowwhattoso.ThetwoCanadianfriendsheard___22___andskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.Theicewasthin.ThetwoCanadiansfellintothewater,too.Buttheytriedtheirbestto___23___thelittleboy.Theyknewtheymustbequick.Iftheydidn’tpushhimupontotheice,hewouldsoondie.Manypeopleranovertohelp.Someofthemhadropesandpoles.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethe___24___people.TheboyandthetwoCanadianwomenwereoutofwateratlast.Oneofthewomendidn’tfeelwell.Shewassenttothe___25___atonce.Butshefeltveryhappybecausetheboywassafe.21. A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：D22.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：E23.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：A24.A.save B.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：C25.A.saveB.hospitalC.threeD.skatingE.them答案：B五、英译汉26.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildofthefive.答案：她是家里唯一的女儿，是五个孩子中年龄最小的。27.ShecouldnotunderstandmewhenIspoketoher.答案：当我跟她讲话的时候，她根本听不懂我的话。28.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.答案：由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。29.Irangyourhouselastnightbutyourmotheransweredthephone. 答案：我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。30.ThePeople’sRepublicofChina(PRC),foundedonOctober1,1949,coversanareaof9.6millionsquarekilometers.答案：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。31.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?答案：请问邮局在哪里？六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你特别喜欢的运动；2.你喜欢的理由。MyFavoriteSportMyFavoriteSportMyfavoritesportisbasketball.It’spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenI gottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.
