浙江省温州市2022年中考英语真题试卷解析版
浙江省宁波市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Adywasthrowigaemptyboxwheawomaadherdaugh
浙江省温州市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、单项选择1．BewatchedTomadJerryyesterday.________cartoomadehimlaugh.A．AB．AC．TheD．/【答案】C【知识点】指上文提到过的人或事【解析
简介：浙江省温州市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、单项选择1．BenwatchedTomandJerryyesterday.________cartoonmadehimlaugh.A．AB．AnC．TheD．/2．Everybody,pleasekeep________.It’snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.A．fitB．warmC．dryD．quiet3．—Jack,Ihavenoideaforthereport.—Meneither.Whydon’tweasktheteacherfor________?A．helpB．jokesC．foodD．tickets4．Therewasastormyesterday.________,mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive.A．ClearlyB．LuckilyC．SuddenlyD．Firstly5．—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shouldn’t6．—Mum,mayIhavemorechocolate?—You’dbetternot________toomuchsweetfoodisbadforhealth.A．untilB．whileC．althoughD．because7．InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A．cleanupB．lookupC．makeupD．putup8．—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeI________Londontomeetmyfriendsthistime.A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．wasvisiting9．—Nancy,doyouknow________?—In1957,Ithink.A．whowrotetheplayTeahouseB．whattheplayTeahouseisaboutC．whentheplayTeahousewaswrittenD．whyLaoShewrotetheplayTeahouse10．—Dad,we’llplayagainstsstrongteamintomorrow’sfootballmatch.—________!Justtryyourbest!A．GoodideaB．ComeonC．ThankyouD．Waitaminute 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mattlovedscience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry’sclass.”Letmeshowyou11．tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.”Look,Matt’sblushing!”Cocoshouted.Matt,covered12．redfacewithhands.Thateveninghe13．TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled.”Thisistherightexperiment14．me!It’simpossibletofailthistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbedaspoonwithcloth.”Thespoonwillliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,but15．happened.Thepaperlaystill.”Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas16．andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.”BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso17．,”Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep,”Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing.”…Suddenly,a18．cametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,19．hisMickeyMouseears.”Mouseearsontheheadareyour20．?”SomeonelaughedandMatt’sfaceburned.”No,watchmy21．!Blushingismyexperiment,”Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,”Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,22．youblush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.”I’ve23．manytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto24．it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom.”MattistheScienceStaroftheweek,”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalked25．backtohisseat.Whataperfectday!11．A．howB．whereC．whyD．when12．A．myB．yourC．hisD．her13．A．handedinB．lookedthroughC．waitedforD．putaway14．A．forB．withC．againstD．like15．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing16．A．happyB．nervousC．calmD．bored 17．A．difficultB．commonC．naturalD．safe18．A．questionB．numberC．planD．mistake19．A．passingB．throwingC．wearingD．repairing20．A．playB．songC．paintingD．experiment21．A．handsB．faceC．teethD．back22．A．whetherB．soC．unlessD．but23．A．triedB．advisedC．guessedD．cried24．A．finishB．changeC．hideD．accept25．A．secretlyB．strangelyC．proudlyD．worriedly三、阅读理解阅读理解Goodphotographersarelikereporters.Theyrecordpeople’sliveswithcameras.Theyarealsolikeartistsorwriters.Theirphotoscanmakepeoplethinkorfeelsomething.•Fashionphotographersmainlytakepicturesofnewproductslikeclothes.•Portraitphotographerstakephotosofdifferentpeople.•Landscapephotographersusuallytakepicturesoutdoorsinnature.•Eventphotographerstakephotosofbigpartiesandceremonies.•RobertDoisneauwasFrench.Hewaswell-knownforhisblackandwhitestreetphotosofParis.•AnneGeddeswasborninAustralia.Takingbabypictureshasmadeherworld-famous.•RichardAvedonwasfromtheUSA.Hemainlytookphotosoffashionandfamouspeople.Hisphotoshelpeddevelopanewstyleforphotography.26．Thepassagemainlyintroducesinformationabout________.A．artistsB．writersC．reportersD．photographers27．Landscapephotographerstakephotosof________.A．bigpartiesB．outdoorsightsC．newclothesD．differentpeople28．Fromthepassage,weknowthatAnneGeddes________.A．isfromFranceB．isfamousforbabypicturesC．takesstreetphotosD．helpsdevelopanewstyle 阅读理解”Motasharefonbema’refatek!”isoftenheardinArabs’dailytalks.ThisgreetinginthelanguageArabicmeans”Nicetomeetyou!”YoumayfindArabicdifficulttounderstand,butthefollowingfactscanofferyousomebasics.ArabicisslanguageofovertwentycountriesacrosstheMiddleEastandNorthAfrica,It’salsooneofthesixofficiallanguagesoftheUN.Nowabout400millionpeopleworldwidespeakArabic.Arabichasdifferentvarieties.OneofthemisModernStandardArabic.ItistaughtatschoolsinallArabic-speakingcountriesandusedformallyovermedia.ColloquialArabicisanothervarietywhichpeopleintheArabworldusuallyuseintheireverydaylife.Arabiciswrittenfromrighttoleftinabeautifulandflowingscript.WrittenArabicisformedfromeighteendifferentcurveswithdots()aboveorbelow.Thecurve()withonedotbelowispronounced/b/,twoontopis/.t/,andthreeontopis/th/,whilethecurve()withtwodotsbelowispronounced/y/.AmainfeatureofArableisthethroeletterrootsystem.AlmosteveryArabicwordisbasedonarootofthreeletters.Ifyoutakearootandaddotherletterstoit,youcancreatemanywordsrelatedtothemeaningofthatroot.Forexample,”k-t-b”isacommonrootinArabic.Somewordsfromthatrootarekitaab(“book”)andmaktaba(“library”).TherearemorefactsaboutArabicforyoutoexplore.You’llfindthatlearningaboutithelpsopenupdoortoadifferentcultureandprovidesanewwayofthinkingabouttheworld.29．HowmanyvarietiesofArabicarementionedinthepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingispronounced/b/inArabic?A．B．C．D． 31．Whatdoestheunderlinedroot”k-t-b”inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A．Cooking.B．Singing.C．Writing.D．Swimming.32．Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A．TointroducethelanguageArabic.B．TotellstoriesfromArabcountries.C．ToencouragepeopletovisitArabcountries.D．ToadvisepeopletoprotectthelanguageArabic.阅读理解Scientistsarelookingforwaysthatwecaneffectivelyusethelightandheatfromthesun.Oneideathathascaughttheirimaginationissolarroads.Theyareexpectedtoproducecleanandrenewableenergy.Withsolarpanelsonthesurfaces,solarroadscostmorethantraditionalroads.However,besidesthefunctionsoftraditionalroods,theyhavethepanelstoreceivesunlightandchangeitintotheenergytosupplypowertohomes,factoriesandstreetlighting.Therearefourlayersinasolarpanel:•Baselayer:Itismadeofinsulationmaterialandformsagoodgripwiththeroadbelowthislayer.•Middlelayer:Thisisthemostimportantlayer.Itholdsallkindsofpowerlinesconnectingallthesolarpartsinthepanel,likeLEDlightsandtheheatingsystem.•Toplayer:Thislayerissuper-strongglass.Itallowsthepaneltoholdtheweightoftheheaviestvehicles.•Capping:Thisisthetopmostlayerusedtoofferextraprotectiontothesolarpartsinthepanel.Thelayermustberoughenoughtoprovidethetractionforthesafetyofvehicles.Withthesmartdesign,solarroadscansuccessfullychargethevehiclesonthem.AndtheroadshaveinbuiltLEDlightstoreplacethetraditionalroodsignsandlines,whichareusuallypaintedandharmfultohumans.What’smore,theheatingsystemsinthesolarroadscantakecareofthesnowandiceontheroadsfordrivers.Testsolarroadshavebeenbuiltinseveralcountries(France,China,USA,etc.)since2014.Thefirstwordsolarroadproject,MetricsofWattWayinFrance,wassetupbyaFrenchcompanycalledConstructionColas.Itwasanexampleofloweffectiveness.Inthefirstyear,ithadbeenexpectedtoproducearound767kWhofenergyaday,butitonlyproduced409kWh.Evenso,theproductioncouldincreasewithdesignimprovements.Ofcourse,moretimeisneededbeforethistechnologyisputintouse.Solarroadsmaynotbewidelyusedinthenearfuture,buttheyareindeedgreatforanenvironment-friendlyandenergy-savingworld. 33．Solarroads________.A．offerpowertohomesB．getenergyfromfactoriesC．keepthesunlightawayD．costlessthantraditionalroods34．WhichofthefollowingaboutthelayersofasolarpanelisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thebaselayeristhemostimportantlayer.B．Therearemanypowerlinesinthemiddlelayer.C．Thetoplayerliesonthetopofthesolarpanel.D．Thecappingshouldbesmoothenoughfordrivers.35．Thefirstworldsolarroadproject________.A．wassetupinChinain2014B．showedhigheffectivenessasexpectedC．wasstartedbyaUScompanyD．couldgetbetterwithdesignimprovements36．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SolarRoads:AWidelyUsedInventionB．SolarRoads:ASafetyGuardforDriversC．SolarRoads:ANewIdeaforCleanEnergyD．SolarRoads:AWaytoProduceLEDLights阅读理解HearingthatErinwascomingforthesilverweddingparty,Mr.Joeandhiswifegotworried.”Erinthethief!”saidMr.Joetohiswife.”Anythingsmallerthanatable,andmoreexpensivethanpaper,wouldfinallybefoundinhisbag.””He’ssuretocomeforthepresentswe’vereceived,”addedMrs.Joe.”Wecan’thidethemall.Howcanwedealwithhim?””Wemustkeepaneyeonhim,”saidMr.Joe.AssoonasErinarrived,thecouplestartedtokeepasharplookout.Afterdinner,thethreetalkednervouslyfromoneboringtopictoanotherinthelivingroom.Suddenly,Erinasked,”You’vegotsomanypresents.CanItakealookatthoseprettysilkscarves?””Onlyit’sannoyingtohavesevenofthem,”Mr.Joeblurted.Erinstudiedthescarvescarefully,lostinthought.Thecouplegotmoreanxious.AfterErinwentforsleep,Mrs.Joecountedthepresentsimmediately.”I’mnotsureifwe’velost anything,”shedoubted.”Hemusthavetakensomething,”claimedMr.Joeangrily.”Theawfulpighasn’tbroughtusapresent.Howdarehetakeanythingfromus?””Let’sgothroughhisbaglateatnight,”Mrs.Joesuggested.Thesearchwasashortone.Theyfoundasilkscarfcarefullyplacedinthebag.Mrs.Joequicklypickeditupandputitintoherpocket.Thenextmorning,Erinwaslateforbreakfast.”Something’sbeentakenoutofmybag,”hesaid.”ItwasapresentIhadpreparedforyoursilverwedding,onlyithappenedtobeascarf.Youseemedannoyedathavingsomany,soIthoughtI’dgetitchanged,butnowit’sgone.”Thecoupleturneddeadlypale.Mrs.Joerantothelivingroomandsurprisingly,shefoundtheirsevenscarveswerestillthere,▲.Mrs.JoereturnedwithErin’sscarf.”Thisoneisyours,”shewenton.”It’sanunpleasantthingtosay…Actually,wetookitlastnight.Itallstartedbecausethereweresomeunkindwordsaboutyou.It’sreallyshamefultogothroughyourbagwithoutasking.”Erin’seyeswidenedashewaslistening.Mrs.JoehandedthescarftoErin.”Pleasetakeyourscarfback.It’sunfairtoyou.Reallyhopeyoucanforgiveusforeverythingwedid,”Mr.Joesaid.Erinrefusedthescarfwithasmile.”Ithasalwaysbeenforyou.Pleasekeepit.Justwantyoutoknowthatpeoplechange.”37．WhatdidMr.andMrs.JoedobeforeErinarrived?A．Theyhidalltheirpresents.B．TheytoldErintocomethenextweek.C．Theychangedthedatefortheparty.D．TheytalkedabouthowtodealwithErin.38．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Erinhadpreparedapresentforthecouple.B．ThecouplehadanicetalkwithErinafterdinner.C．ThecouplespentalotoftimecheckingErin’sbag.D．Erinthoughtthecouplewashappytohavemanyscarves.39．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto▲inParagraph14?A．Sheputoneofthescarvesintoherpocket B．SheplacedallthesevenscarvesinthebagC．ShewasquitesurethatErinhadliedtothemD．Sherealisedthescarfinherpocketwasn’ttheirs40．HowmightMr.andMrs.Joefeelattheendofthestory?Why?(请用约40词回答)四、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。we;young;money;wash;behind41．It’sagoodhabitto handsbeforemeals.42．Aliceoftengives tohelpprotectwildanimals.43．Bob’sgrandmaiseighty,butshelooksmuch thansheis.44．Webelievethat hometownwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.45．Therewasaplayground theclassroombuildinginmyschooltenyearsago.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。ChenGangisaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,isauniversity 46． (学生).TheyreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,theworld’shighestpeak,on 47． (四月)30th,2022.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand 48． (收集)ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywerehonouredas 49． (英雄)aftertheyreturned.ChenGanglikes 50． (爬)mountains.HehasbeentotheQinghai-TibetPlateaumanytimesoverthepast 51． (九)years.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,he 52． (从不)thinksofgivingup.Henicelyconnectshishobbywithhiscareer.Asforhis 53． (勇敢的)sonChenLihao,heisanationalfirst-classmountaineer.Healways 54． (训练)hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Thefatherandson 55． (两者都)showgreatcourageandabilities.Theycloselycombinetheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneeds.五、书面表达56．假如你是陈华，你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动，写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动（见下表）回复邮件，提出你对这些活动的看法和理由，并为她补充至少一项活动。ActivitiesfortheChinesemusicclub•ListentotraditionalandmodernChinesemusic.•SharestoriesofChinesesingers. 注意：1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；2）词数：110词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.……Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua答案解析部分1．【答案】C2．【答案】D3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】A6．【答案】D7．【答案】A8．【答案】C9．【答案】C10．【答案】B【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．D；16．B；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．D；21．B；22．B；23．A；24．D；25．C【答案】26．D27．B28．B【答案】29．A30．B31．C32．A【答案】33．A34．B 35．D36．C【答案】37．D38．A39．D40．Theymightsorryforwhattheydid,andtheybelievedErinhadchanged.Atthesametime,theywon’tjudgeapersonbyhearingwhatotherssay.Theywillbekindtoothers.（答案合理即可）【答案】41．wash42．money43．younger44．our45．behind【答案】46．student；47．April；48．collected；49．heroes；50．climbing；51．nine；52．never；53．brave；54．trains；55．Both56．【答案】DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.ListeningtotraditionalandmodernChinesemusicisagoodwayfortheclubmemberstoknowmoreaboutChinesemusic,becausetheycanexperiencethebeautyofChinesemusicpersonally.SharingstoriesofChinesesingerscanhelpthembetterunderstandthebackgroundofthesongs,soit’ssurelyameaningfulactivity.Besides,youcanintroducevariousChineseinstrumentstotheclubmembersindifferentways.TherearemanytraditionalmusicalinstrumentsinChinadifferentfromthoseinwesterncountries.TheycanlearnaboutChineseculturethroughtheseinstruments.Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua
简介：浙江省温州市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、单项选择1．BenwatchedTomandJerryyesterday.________cartoonmadehimlaugh.A．AB．AnC．TheD．/2．Everybody,pleasekeep________.It’snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.A．fitB．warmC．dryD．quiet3．—Jack,Ihavenoideaforthereport.—Meneither.Whydon’tweasktheteacherfor________?A．helpB．jokesC．foodD．tickets4．Therewasastormyesterday.________,mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive.A．ClearlyB．LuckilyC．SuddenlyD．Firstly5．—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shouldn’t6．—Mum,mayIhavemorechocolate?—You’dbetternot________toomuchsweetfoodisbadforhealth.A．untilB．whileC．althoughD．because7．InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A．cleanupB．lookupC．makeupD．putup8．—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeI________Londontomeetmyfriendsthistime.A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．wasvisiting9．—Nancy,doyouknow________?—In1957,Ithink.A．whowrotetheplayTeahouseB．whattheplayTeahouseisaboutC．whentheplayTeahousewaswrittenD．whyLaoShewrotetheplayTeahouse10．—Dad,we’llplayagainstsstrongteamintomorrow’sfootballmatch.—________!Justtryyourbest!A．GoodideaB．ComeonC．ThankyouD．Waitaminute 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mattlovedscience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry’sclass.”Letmeshowyou11．tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.”Look,Matt’sblushing!”Cocoshouted.Matt,covered12．redfacewithhands.Thateveninghe13．TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled.”Thisistherightexperiment14．me!It’simpossibletofailthistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbedaspoonwithcloth.”Thespoonwillliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,but15．happened.Thepaperlaystill.”Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas16．andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.”BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso17．,”Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep,”Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing.”…Suddenly,a18．cametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,19．hisMickeyMouseears.”Mouseearsontheheadareyour20．?”SomeonelaughedandMatt’sfaceburned.”No,watchmy21．!Blushingismyexperiment,”Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,”Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,22．youblush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.”I’ve23．manytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto24．it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom.”MattistheScienceStaroftheweek,”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalked25．backtohisseat.Whataperfectday!11．A．howB．whereC．whyD．when12．A．myB．yourC．hisD．her13．A．handedinB．lookedthroughC．waitedforD．putaway14．A．forB．withC．againstD．like15．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing16．A．happyB．nervousC．calmD．bored 17．A．difficultB．commonC．naturalD．safe18．A．questionB．numberC．planD．mistake19．A．passingB．throwingC．wearingD．repairing20．A．playB．songC．paintingD．experiment21．A．handsB．faceC．teethD．back22．A．whetherB．soC．unlessD．but23．A．triedB．advisedC．guessedD．cried24．A．finishB．changeC．hideD．accept25．A．secretlyB．strangelyC．proudlyD．worriedly三、阅读理解阅读理解Goodphotographersarelikereporters.Theyrecordpeople’sliveswithcameras.Theyarealsolikeartistsorwriters.Theirphotoscanmakepeoplethinkorfeelsomething.•Fashionphotographersmainlytakepicturesofnewproductslikeclothes.•Portraitphotographerstakephotosofdifferentpeople.•Landscapephotographersusuallytakepicturesoutdoorsinnature.•Eventphotographerstakephotosofbigpartiesandceremonies.•RobertDoisneauwasFrench.Hewaswell-knownforhisblackandwhitestreetphotosofParis.•AnneGeddeswasborninAustralia.Takingbabypictureshasmadeherworld-famous.•RichardAvedonwasfromtheUSA.Hemainlytookphotosoffashionandfamouspeople.Hisphotoshelpeddevelopanewstyleforphotography.26．Thepassagemainlyintroducesinformationabout________.A．artistsB．writersC．reportersD．photographers27．Landscapephotographerstakephotosof________.A．bigpartiesB．outdoorsightsC．newclothesD．differentpeople28．Fromthepassage,weknowthatAnneGeddes________.A．isfromFranceB．isfamousforbabypicturesC．takesstreetphotosD．helpsdevelopanewstyle 阅读理解”Motasharefonbema’refatek!”isoftenheardinArabs’dailytalks.ThisgreetinginthelanguageArabicmeans”Nicetomeetyou!”YoumayfindArabicdifficulttounderstand,butthefollowingfactscanofferyousomebasics.ArabicisslanguageofovertwentycountriesacrosstheMiddleEastandNorthAfrica,It’salsooneofthesixofficiallanguagesoftheUN.Nowabout400millionpeopleworldwidespeakArabic.Arabichasdifferentvarieties.OneofthemisModernStandardArabic.ItistaughtatschoolsinallArabic-speakingcountriesandusedformallyovermedia.ColloquialArabicisanothervarietywhichpeopleintheArabworldusuallyuseintheireverydaylife.Arabiciswrittenfromrighttoleftinabeautifulandflowingscript.WrittenArabicisformedfromeighteendifferentcurveswithdots()aboveorbelow.Thecurve()withonedotbelowispronounced/b/,twoontopis/.t/,andthreeontopis/th/,whilethecurve()withtwodotsbelowispronounced/y/.AmainfeatureofArableisthethroeletterrootsystem.AlmosteveryArabicwordisbasedonarootofthreeletters.Ifyoutakearootandaddotherletterstoit,youcancreatemanywordsrelatedtothemeaningofthatroot.Forexample,”k-t-b”isacommonrootinArabic.Somewordsfromthatrootarekitaab(“book”)andmaktaba(“library”).TherearemorefactsaboutArabicforyoutoexplore.You’llfindthatlearningaboutithelpsopenupdoortoadifferentcultureandprovidesanewwayofthinkingabouttheworld.29．HowmanyvarietiesofArabicarementionedinthepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingispronounced/b/inArabic?A．B．C．D． 31．Whatdoestheunderlinedroot”k-t-b”inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A．Cooking.B．Singing.C．Writing.D．Swimming.32．Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A．TointroducethelanguageArabic.B．TotellstoriesfromArabcountries.C．ToencouragepeopletovisitArabcountries.D．ToadvisepeopletoprotectthelanguageArabic.阅读理解Scientistsarelookingforwaysthatwecaneffectivelyusethelightandheatfromthesun.Oneideathathascaughttheirimaginationissolarroads.Theyareexpectedtoproducecleanandrenewableenergy.Withsolarpanelsonthesurfaces,solarroadscostmorethantraditionalroads.However,besidesthefunctionsoftraditionalroods,theyhavethepanelstoreceivesunlightandchangeitintotheenergytosupplypowertohomes,factoriesandstreetlighting.Therearefourlayersinasolarpanel:•Baselayer:Itismadeofinsulationmaterialandformsagoodgripwiththeroadbelowthislayer.•Middlelayer:Thisisthemostimportantlayer.Itholdsallkindsofpowerlinesconnectingallthesolarpartsinthepanel,likeLEDlightsandtheheatingsystem.•Toplayer:Thislayerissuper-strongglass.Itallowsthepaneltoholdtheweightoftheheaviestvehicles.•Capping:Thisisthetopmostlayerusedtoofferextraprotectiontothesolarpartsinthepanel.Thelayermustberoughenoughtoprovidethetractionforthesafetyofvehicles.Withthesmartdesign,solarroadscansuccessfullychargethevehiclesonthem.AndtheroadshaveinbuiltLEDlightstoreplacethetraditionalroodsignsandlines,whichareusuallypaintedandharmfultohumans.What’smore,theheatingsystemsinthesolarroadscantakecareofthesnowandiceontheroadsfordrivers.Testsolarroadshavebeenbuiltinseveralcountries(France,China,USA,etc.)since2014.Thefirstwordsolarroadproject,MetricsofWattWayinFrance,wassetupbyaFrenchcompanycalledConstructionColas.Itwasanexampleofloweffectiveness.Inthefirstyear,ithadbeenexpectedtoproducearound767kWhofenergyaday,butitonlyproduced409kWh.Evenso,theproductioncouldincreasewithdesignimprovements.Ofcourse,moretimeisneededbeforethistechnologyisputintouse.Solarroadsmaynotbewidelyusedinthenearfuture,buttheyareindeedgreatforanenvironment-friendlyandenergy-savingworld. 33．Solarroads________.A．offerpowertohomesB．getenergyfromfactoriesC．keepthesunlightawayD．costlessthantraditionalroods34．WhichofthefollowingaboutthelayersofasolarpanelisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thebaselayeristhemostimportantlayer.B．Therearemanypowerlinesinthemiddlelayer.C．Thetoplayerliesonthetopofthesolarpanel.D．Thecappingshouldbesmoothenoughfordrivers.35．Thefirstworldsolarroadproject________.A．wassetupinChinain2014B．showedhigheffectivenessasexpectedC．wasstartedbyaUScompanyD．couldgetbetterwithdesignimprovements36．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SolarRoads:AWidelyUsedInventionB．SolarRoads:ASafetyGuardforDriversC．SolarRoads:ANewIdeaforCleanEnergyD．SolarRoads:AWaytoProduceLEDLights阅读理解HearingthatErinwascomingforthesilverweddingparty,Mr.Joeandhiswifegotworried.”Erinthethief!”saidMr.Joetohiswife.”Anythingsmallerthanatable,andmoreexpensivethanpaper,wouldfinallybefoundinhisbag.””He’ssuretocomeforthepresentswe’vereceived,”addedMrs.Joe.”Wecan’thidethemall.Howcanwedealwithhim?””Wemustkeepaneyeonhim,”saidMr.Joe.AssoonasErinarrived,thecouplestartedtokeepasharplookout.Afterdinner,thethreetalkednervouslyfromoneboringtopictoanotherinthelivingroom.Suddenly,Erinasked,”You’vegotsomanypresents.CanItakealookatthoseprettysilkscarves?””Onlyit’sannoyingtohavesevenofthem,”Mr.Joeblurted.Erinstudiedthescarvescarefully,lostinthought.Thecouplegotmoreanxious.AfterErinwentforsleep,Mrs.Joecountedthepresentsimmediately.”I’mnotsureifwe’velost anything,”shedoubted.”Hemusthavetakensomething,”claimedMr.Joeangrily.”Theawfulpighasn’tbroughtusapresent.Howdarehetakeanythingfromus?””Let’sgothroughhisbaglateatnight,”Mrs.Joesuggested.Thesearchwasashortone.Theyfoundasilkscarfcarefullyplacedinthebag.Mrs.Joequicklypickeditupandputitintoherpocket.Thenextmorning,Erinwaslateforbreakfast.”Something’sbeentakenoutofmybag,”hesaid.”ItwasapresentIhadpreparedforyoursilverwedding,onlyithappenedtobeascarf.Youseemedannoyedathavingsomany,soIthoughtI’dgetitchanged,butnowit’sgone.”Thecoupleturneddeadlypale.Mrs.Joerantothelivingroomandsurprisingly,shefoundtheirsevenscarveswerestillthere,▲.Mrs.JoereturnedwithErin’sscarf.”Thisoneisyours,”shewenton.”It’sanunpleasantthingtosay…Actually,wetookitlastnight.Itallstartedbecausethereweresomeunkindwordsaboutyou.It’sreallyshamefultogothroughyourbagwithoutasking.”Erin’seyeswidenedashewaslistening.Mrs.JoehandedthescarftoErin.”Pleasetakeyourscarfback.It’sunfairtoyou.Reallyhopeyoucanforgiveusforeverythingwedid,”Mr.Joesaid.Erinrefusedthescarfwithasmile.”Ithasalwaysbeenforyou.Pleasekeepit.Justwantyoutoknowthatpeoplechange.”37．WhatdidMr.andMrs.JoedobeforeErinarrived?A．Theyhidalltheirpresents.B．TheytoldErintocomethenextweek.C．Theychangedthedatefortheparty.D．TheytalkedabouthowtodealwithErin.38．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Erinhadpreparedapresentforthecouple.B．ThecouplehadanicetalkwithErinafterdinner.C．ThecouplespentalotoftimecheckingErin’sbag.D．Erinthoughtthecouplewashappytohavemanyscarves.39．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto▲inParagraph14?A．Sheputoneofthescarvesintoherpocket B．SheplacedallthesevenscarvesinthebagC．ShewasquitesurethatErinhadliedtothemD．Sherealisedthescarfinherpocketwasn’ttheirs40．HowmightMr.andMrs.Joefeelattheendofthestory?Why?(请用约40词回答)四、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。we;young;money;wash;behind41．It’sagoodhabitto handsbeforemeals.42．Aliceoftengives tohelpprotectwildanimals.43．Bob’sgrandmaiseighty,butshelooksmuch thansheis.44．Webelievethat hometownwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.45．Therewasaplayground theclassroombuildinginmyschooltenyearsago.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。ChenGangisaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,isauniversity 46． (学生).TheyreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,theworld’shighestpeak,on 47． (四月)30th,2022.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand 48． (收集)ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywerehonouredas 49． (英雄)aftertheyreturned.ChenGanglikes 50． (爬)mountains.HehasbeentotheQinghai-TibetPlateaumanytimesoverthepast 51． (九)years.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,he 52． (从不)thinksofgivingup.Henicelyconnectshishobbywithhiscareer.Asforhis 53． (勇敢的)sonChenLihao,heisanationalfirst-classmountaineer.Healways 54． (训练)hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Thefatherandson 55． (两者都)showgreatcourageandabilities.Theycloselycombinetheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneeds.五、书面表达56．假如你是陈华，你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动，写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动（见下表）回复邮件，提出你对这些活动的看法和理由，并为她补充至少一项活动。ActivitiesfortheChinesemusicclub•ListentotraditionalandmodernChinesemusic.•SharestoriesofChinesesingers. 注意：1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；2）词数：110词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.……Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua答案解析部分1．【答案】C2．【答案】D3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】A6．【答案】D7．【答案】A8．【答案】C9．【答案】C10．【答案】B【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．D；16．B；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．D；21．B；22．B；23．A；24．D；25．C【答案】26．D27．B28．B【答案】29．A30．B31．C32．A【答案】33．A34．B 35．D36．C【答案】37．D38．A39．D40．Theymightsorryforwhattheydid,andtheybelievedErinhadchanged.Atthesametime,theywon’tjudgeapersonbyhearingwhatotherssay.Theywillbekindtoothers.（答案合理即可）【答案】41．wash42．money43．younger44．our45．behind【答案】46．student；47．April；48．collected；49．heroes；50．climbing；51．nine；52．never；53．brave；54．trains；55．Both56．【答案】DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.ListeningtotraditionalandmodernChinesemusicisagoodwayfortheclubmemberstoknowmoreaboutChinesemusic,becausetheycanexperiencethebeautyofChinesemusicpersonally.SharingstoriesofChinesesingerscanhelpthembetterunderstandthebackgroundofthesongs,soit’ssurelyameaningfulactivity.Besides,youcanintroducevariousChineseinstrumentstotheclubmembersindifferentways.TherearemanytraditionalmusicalinstrumentsinChinadifferentfromthoseinwesterncountries.TheycanlearnaboutChineseculturethroughtheseinstruments.Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua
简介：浙江省温州市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、单项选择1．BenwatchedTomandJerryyesterday.________cartoonmadehimlaugh.A．AB．AnC．TheD．/2．Everybody,pleasekeep________.It’snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.A．fitB．warmC．dryD．quiet3．—Jack,Ihavenoideaforthereport.—Meneither.Whydon’tweasktheteacherfor________?A．helpB．jokesC．foodD．tickets4．Therewasastormyesterday.________,mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive.A．ClearlyB．LuckilyC．SuddenlyD．Firstly5．—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shouldn’t6．—Mum,mayIhavemorechocolate?—You’dbetternot________toomuchsweetfoodisbadforhealth.A．untilB．whileC．althoughD．because7．InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A．cleanupB．lookupC．makeupD．putup8．—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeI________Londontomeetmyfriendsthistime.A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．wasvisiting9．—Nancy,doyouknow________?—In1957,Ithink.A．whowrotetheplayTeahouseB．whattheplayTeahouseisaboutC．whentheplayTeahousewaswrittenD．whyLaoShewrotetheplayTeahouse10．—Dad,we’llplayagainstsstrongteamintomorrow’sfootballmatch.—________!Justtryyourbest!A．GoodideaB．ComeonC．ThankyouD．Waitaminute 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mattlovedscience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry’sclass.”Letmeshowyou11．tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.”Look,Matt’sblushing!”Cocoshouted.Matt,covered12．redfacewithhands.Thateveninghe13．TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled.”Thisistherightexperiment14．me!It’simpossibletofailthistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbedaspoonwithcloth.”Thespoonwillliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,but15．happened.Thepaperlaystill.”Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas16．andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.”BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso17．,”Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep,”Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing.”…Suddenly,a18．cametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,19．hisMickeyMouseears.”Mouseearsontheheadareyour20．?”SomeonelaughedandMatt’sfaceburned.”No,watchmy21．!Blushingismyexperiment,”Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,”Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,22．youblush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.”I’ve23．manytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto24．it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom.”MattistheScienceStaroftheweek,”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalked25．backtohisseat.Whataperfectday!11．A．howB．whereC．whyD．when12．A．myB．yourC．hisD．her13．A．handedinB．lookedthroughC．waitedforD．putaway14．A．forB．withC．againstD．like15．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing16．A．happyB．nervousC．calmD．bored 17．A．difficultB．commonC．naturalD．safe18．A．questionB．numberC．planD．mistake19．A．passingB．throwingC．wearingD．repairing20．A．playB．songC．paintingD．experiment21．A．handsB．faceC．teethD．back22．A．whetherB．soC．unlessD．but23．A．triedB．advisedC．guessedD．cried24．A．finishB．changeC．hideD．accept25．A．secretlyB．strangelyC．proudlyD．worriedly三、阅读理解阅读理解Goodphotographersarelikereporters.Theyrecordpeople’sliveswithcameras.Theyarealsolikeartistsorwriters.Theirphotoscanmakepeoplethinkorfeelsomething.•Fashionphotographersmainlytakepicturesofnewproductslikeclothes.•Portraitphotographerstakephotosofdifferentpeople.•Landscapephotographersusuallytakepicturesoutdoorsinnature.•Eventphotographerstakephotosofbigpartiesandceremonies.•RobertDoisneauwasFrench.Hewaswell-knownforhisblackandwhitestreetphotosofParis.•AnneGeddeswasborninAustralia.Takingbabypictureshasmadeherworld-famous.•RichardAvedonwasfromtheUSA.Hemainlytookphotosoffashionandfamouspeople.Hisphotoshelpeddevelopanewstyleforphotography.26．Thepassagemainlyintroducesinformationabout________.A．artistsB．writersC．reportersD．photographers27．Landscapephotographerstakephotosof________.A．bigpartiesB．outdoorsightsC．newclothesD．differentpeople28．Fromthepassage,weknowthatAnneGeddes________.A．isfromFranceB．isfamousforbabypicturesC．takesstreetphotosD．helpsdevelopanewstyle 阅读理解”Motasharefonbema’refatek!”isoftenheardinArabs’dailytalks.ThisgreetinginthelanguageArabicmeans”Nicetomeetyou!”YoumayfindArabicdifficulttounderstand,butthefollowingfactscanofferyousomebasics.ArabicisslanguageofovertwentycountriesacrosstheMiddleEastandNorthAfrica,It’salsooneofthesixofficiallanguagesoftheUN.Nowabout400millionpeopleworldwidespeakArabic.Arabichasdifferentvarieties.OneofthemisModernStandardArabic.ItistaughtatschoolsinallArabic-speakingcountriesandusedformallyovermedia.ColloquialArabicisanothervarietywhichpeopleintheArabworldusuallyuseintheireverydaylife.Arabiciswrittenfromrighttoleftinabeautifulandflowingscript.WrittenArabicisformedfromeighteendifferentcurveswithdots()aboveorbelow.Thecurve()withonedotbelowispronounced/b/,twoontopis/.t/,andthreeontopis/th/,whilethecurve()withtwodotsbelowispronounced/y/.AmainfeatureofArableisthethroeletterrootsystem.AlmosteveryArabicwordisbasedonarootofthreeletters.Ifyoutakearootandaddotherletterstoit,youcancreatemanywordsrelatedtothemeaningofthatroot.Forexample,”k-t-b”isacommonrootinArabic.Somewordsfromthatrootarekitaab(“book”)andmaktaba(“library”).TherearemorefactsaboutArabicforyoutoexplore.You’llfindthatlearningaboutithelpsopenupdoortoadifferentcultureandprovidesanewwayofthinkingabouttheworld.29．HowmanyvarietiesofArabicarementionedinthepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingispronounced/b/inArabic?A．B．C．D． 31．Whatdoestheunderlinedroot”k-t-b”inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A．Cooking.B．Singing.C．Writing.D．Swimming.32．Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A．TointroducethelanguageArabic.B．TotellstoriesfromArabcountries.C．ToencouragepeopletovisitArabcountries.D．ToadvisepeopletoprotectthelanguageArabic.阅读理解Scientistsarelookingforwaysthatwecaneffectivelyusethelightandheatfromthesun.Oneideathathascaughttheirimaginationissolarroads.Theyareexpectedtoproducecleanandrenewableenergy.Withsolarpanelsonthesurfaces,solarroadscostmorethantraditionalroads.However,besidesthefunctionsoftraditionalroods,theyhavethepanelstoreceivesunlightandchangeitintotheenergytosupplypowertohomes,factoriesandstreetlighting.Therearefourlayersinasolarpanel:•Baselayer:Itismadeofinsulationmaterialandformsagoodgripwiththeroadbelowthislayer.•Middlelayer:Thisisthemostimportantlayer.Itholdsallkindsofpowerlinesconnectingallthesolarpartsinthepanel,likeLEDlightsandtheheatingsystem.•Toplayer:Thislayerissuper-strongglass.Itallowsthepaneltoholdtheweightoftheheaviestvehicles.•Capping:Thisisthetopmostlayerusedtoofferextraprotectiontothesolarpartsinthepanel.Thelayermustberoughenoughtoprovidethetractionforthesafetyofvehicles.Withthesmartdesign,solarroadscansuccessfullychargethevehiclesonthem.AndtheroadshaveinbuiltLEDlightstoreplacethetraditionalroodsignsandlines,whichareusuallypaintedandharmfultohumans.What’smore,theheatingsystemsinthesolarroadscantakecareofthesnowandiceontheroadsfordrivers.Testsolarroadshavebeenbuiltinseveralcountries(France,China,USA,etc.)since2014.Thefirstwordsolarroadproject,MetricsofWattWayinFrance,wassetupbyaFrenchcompanycalledConstructionColas.Itwasanexampleofloweffectiveness.Inthefirstyear,ithadbeenexpectedtoproducearound767kWhofenergyaday,butitonlyproduced409kWh.Evenso,theproductioncouldincreasewithdesignimprovements.Ofcourse,moretimeisneededbeforethistechnologyisputintouse.Solarroadsmaynotbewidelyusedinthenearfuture,buttheyareindeedgreatforanenvironment-friendlyandenergy-savingworld. 33．Solarroads________.A．offerpowertohomesB．getenergyfromfactoriesC．keepthesunlightawayD．costlessthantraditionalroods34．WhichofthefollowingaboutthelayersofasolarpanelisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thebaselayeristhemostimportantlayer.B．Therearemanypowerlinesinthemiddlelayer.C．Thetoplayerliesonthetopofthesolarpanel.D．Thecappingshouldbesmoothenoughfordrivers.35．Thefirstworldsolarroadproject________.A．wassetupinChinain2014B．showedhigheffectivenessasexpectedC．wasstartedbyaUScompanyD．couldgetbetterwithdesignimprovements36．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SolarRoads:AWidelyUsedInventionB．SolarRoads:ASafetyGuardforDriversC．SolarRoads:ANewIdeaforCleanEnergyD．SolarRoads:AWaytoProduceLEDLights阅读理解HearingthatErinwascomingforthesilverweddingparty,Mr.Joeandhiswifegotworried.”Erinthethief!”saidMr.Joetohiswife.”Anythingsmallerthanatable,andmoreexpensivethanpaper,wouldfinallybefoundinhisbag.””He’ssuretocomeforthepresentswe’vereceived,”addedMrs.Joe.”Wecan’thidethemall.Howcanwedealwithhim?””Wemustkeepaneyeonhim,”saidMr.Joe.AssoonasErinarrived,thecouplestartedtokeepasharplookout.Afterdinner,thethreetalkednervouslyfromoneboringtopictoanotherinthelivingroom.Suddenly,Erinasked,”You’vegotsomanypresents.CanItakealookatthoseprettysilkscarves?””Onlyit’sannoyingtohavesevenofthem,”Mr.Joeblurted.Erinstudiedthescarvescarefully,lostinthought.Thecouplegotmoreanxious.AfterErinwentforsleep,Mrs.Joecountedthepresentsimmediately.”I’mnotsureifwe’velost anything,”shedoubted.”Hemusthavetakensomething,”claimedMr.Joeangrily.”Theawfulpighasn’tbroughtusapresent.Howdarehetakeanythingfromus?””Let’sgothroughhisbaglateatnight,”Mrs.Joesuggested.Thesearchwasashortone.Theyfoundasilkscarfcarefullyplacedinthebag.Mrs.Joequicklypickeditupandputitintoherpocket.Thenextmorning,Erinwaslateforbreakfast.”Something’sbeentakenoutofmybag,”hesaid.”ItwasapresentIhadpreparedforyoursilverwedding,onlyithappenedtobeascarf.Youseemedannoyedathavingsomany,soIthoughtI’dgetitchanged,butnowit’sgone.”Thecoupleturneddeadlypale.Mrs.Joerantothelivingroomandsurprisingly,shefoundtheirsevenscarveswerestillthere,▲.Mrs.JoereturnedwithErin’sscarf.”Thisoneisyours,”shewenton.”It’sanunpleasantthingtosay…Actually,wetookitlastnight.Itallstartedbecausethereweresomeunkindwordsaboutyou.It’sreallyshamefultogothroughyourbagwithoutasking.”Erin’seyeswidenedashewaslistening.Mrs.JoehandedthescarftoErin.”Pleasetakeyourscarfback.It’sunfairtoyou.Reallyhopeyoucanforgiveusforeverythingwedid,”Mr.Joesaid.Erinrefusedthescarfwithasmile.”Ithasalwaysbeenforyou.Pleasekeepit.Justwantyoutoknowthatpeoplechange.”37．WhatdidMr.andMrs.JoedobeforeErinarrived?A．Theyhidalltheirpresents.B．TheytoldErintocomethenextweek.C．Theychangedthedatefortheparty.D．TheytalkedabouthowtodealwithErin.38．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Erinhadpreparedapresentforthecouple.B．ThecouplehadanicetalkwithErinafterdinner.C．ThecouplespentalotoftimecheckingErin’sbag.D．Erinthoughtthecouplewashappytohavemanyscarves.39．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto▲inParagraph14?A．Sheputoneofthescarvesintoherpocket B．SheplacedallthesevenscarvesinthebagC．ShewasquitesurethatErinhadliedtothemD．Sherealisedthescarfinherpocketwasn’ttheirs40．HowmightMr.andMrs.Joefeelattheendofthestory?Why?(请用约40词回答)四、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。we;young;money;wash;behind41．It’sagoodhabitto handsbeforemeals.42．Aliceoftengives tohelpprotectwildanimals.43．Bob’sgrandmaiseighty,butshelooksmuch thansheis.44．Webelievethat hometownwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.45．Therewasaplayground theclassroombuildinginmyschooltenyearsago.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。ChenGangisaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,isauniversity 46． (学生).TheyreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,theworld’shighestpeak,on 47． (四月)30th,2022.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand 48． (收集)ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywerehonouredas 49． (英雄)aftertheyreturned.ChenGanglikes 50． (爬)mountains.HehasbeentotheQinghai-TibetPlateaumanytimesoverthepast 51． (九)years.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,he 52． (从不)thinksofgivingup.Henicelyconnectshishobbywithhiscareer.Asforhis 53． (勇敢的)sonChenLihao,heisanationalfirst-classmountaineer.Healways 54． (训练)hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Thefatherandson 55． (两者都)showgreatcourageandabilities.Theycloselycombinetheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneeds.五、书面表达56．假如你是陈华，你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动，写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动（见下表）回复邮件，提出你对这些活动的看法和理由，并为她补充至少一项活动。ActivitiesfortheChinesemusicclub•ListentotraditionalandmodernChinesemusic.•SharestoriesofChinesesingers. 注意：1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；2）词数：110词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.……Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua答案解析部分1．【答案】C2．【答案】D3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】A6．【答案】D7．【答案】A8．【答案】C9．【答案】C10．【答案】B【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．D；16．B；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．D；21．B；22．B；23．A；24．D；25．C【答案】26．D27．B28．B【答案】29．A30．B31．C32．A【答案】33．A34．B 35．D36．C【答案】37．D38．A39．D40．Theymightsorryforwhattheydid,andtheybelievedErinhadchanged.Atthesametime,theywon’tjudgeapersonbyhearingwhatotherssay.Theywillbekindtoothers.（答案合理即可）【答案】41．wash42．money43．younger44．our45．behind【答案】46．student；47．April；48．collected；49．heroes；50．climbing；51．nine；52．never；53．brave；54．trains；55．Both56．【答案】DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.ListeningtotraditionalandmodernChinesemusicisagoodwayfortheclubmemberstoknowmoreaboutChinesemusic,becausetheycanexperiencethebeautyofChinesemusicpersonally.SharingstoriesofChinesesingerscanhelpthembetterunderstandthebackgroundofthesongs,soit’ssurelyameaningfulactivity.Besides,youcanintroducevariousChineseinstrumentstotheclubmembersindifferentways.TherearemanytraditionalmusicalinstrumentsinChinadifferentfromthoseinwesterncountries.TheycanlearnaboutChineseculturethroughtheseinstruments.Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua
简介：浙江省温州市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、单项选择1．BenwatchedTomandJerryyesterday.________cartoonmadehimlaugh.A．AB．AnC．TheD．/2．Everybody,pleasekeep________.It’snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.A．fitB．warmC．dryD．quiet3．—Jack,Ihavenoideaforthereport.—Meneither.Whydon’tweasktheteacherfor________?A．helpB．jokesC．foodD．tickets4．Therewasastormyesterday.________,mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive.A．ClearlyB．LuckilyC．SuddenlyD．Firstly5．—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shouldn’t6．—Mum,mayIhavemorechocolate?—You’dbetternot________toomuchsweetfoodisbadforhealth.A．untilB．whileC．althoughD．because7．InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A．cleanupB．lookupC．makeupD．putup8．—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeI________Londontomeetmyfriendsthistime.A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．wasvisiting9．—Nancy,doyouknow________?—In1957,Ithink.A．whowrotetheplayTeahouseB．whattheplayTeahouseisaboutC．whentheplayTeahousewaswrittenD．whyLaoShewrotetheplayTeahouse10．—Dad,we’llplayagainstsstrongteamintomorrow’sfootballmatch.—________!Justtryyourbest!A．GoodideaB．ComeonC．ThankyouD．Waitaminute 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mattlovedscience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry’sclass.”Letmeshowyou11．tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.”Look,Matt’sblushing!”Cocoshouted.Matt,covered12．redfacewithhands.Thateveninghe13．TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled.”Thisistherightexperiment14．me!It’simpossibletofailthistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbedaspoonwithcloth.”Thespoonwillliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,but15．happened.Thepaperlaystill.”Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas16．andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.”BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso17．,”Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep,”Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing.”…Suddenly,a18．cametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,19．hisMickeyMouseears.”Mouseearsontheheadareyour20．?”SomeonelaughedandMatt’sfaceburned.”No,watchmy21．!Blushingismyexperiment,”Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,”Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,22．youblush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.”I’ve23．manytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto24．it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom.”MattistheScienceStaroftheweek,”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalked25．backtohisseat.Whataperfectday!11．A．howB．whereC．whyD．when12．A．myB．yourC．hisD．her13．A．handedinB．lookedthroughC．waitedforD．putaway14．A．forB．withC．againstD．like15．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing16．A．happyB．nervousC．calmD．bored 17．A．difficultB．commonC．naturalD．safe18．A．questionB．numberC．planD．mistake19．A．passingB．throwingC．wearingD．repairing20．A．playB．songC．paintingD．experiment21．A．handsB．faceC．teethD．back22．A．whetherB．soC．unlessD．but23．A．triedB．advisedC．guessedD．cried24．A．finishB．changeC．hideD．accept25．A．secretlyB．strangelyC．proudlyD．worriedly三、阅读理解阅读理解Goodphotographersarelikereporters.Theyrecordpeople’sliveswithcameras.Theyarealsolikeartistsorwriters.Theirphotoscanmakepeoplethinkorfeelsomething.•Fashionphotographersmainlytakepicturesofnewproductslikeclothes.•Portraitphotographerstakephotosofdifferentpeople.•Landscapephotographersusuallytakepicturesoutdoorsinnature.•Eventphotographerstakephotosofbigpartiesandceremonies.•RobertDoisneauwasFrench.Hewaswell-knownforhisblackandwhitestreetphotosofParis.•AnneGeddeswasborninAustralia.Takingbabypictureshasmadeherworld-famous.•RichardAvedonwasfromtheUSA.Hemainlytookphotosoffashionandfamouspeople.Hisphotoshelpeddevelopanewstyleforphotography.26．Thepassagemainlyintroducesinformationabout________.A．artistsB．writersC．reportersD．photographers27．Landscapephotographerstakephotosof________.A．bigpartiesB．outdoorsightsC．newclothesD．differentpeople28．Fromthepassage,weknowthatAnneGeddes________.A．isfromFranceB．isfamousforbabypicturesC．takesstreetphotosD．helpsdevelopanewstyle 阅读理解”Motasharefonbema’refatek!”isoftenheardinArabs’dailytalks.ThisgreetinginthelanguageArabicmeans”Nicetomeetyou!”YoumayfindArabicdifficulttounderstand,butthefollowingfactscanofferyousomebasics.ArabicisslanguageofovertwentycountriesacrosstheMiddleEastandNorthAfrica,It’salsooneofthesixofficiallanguagesoftheUN.Nowabout400millionpeopleworldwidespeakArabic.Arabichasdifferentvarieties.OneofthemisModernStandardArabic.ItistaughtatschoolsinallArabic-speakingcountriesandusedformallyovermedia.ColloquialArabicisanothervarietywhichpeopleintheArabworldusuallyuseintheireverydaylife.Arabiciswrittenfromrighttoleftinabeautifulandflowingscript.WrittenArabicisformedfromeighteendifferentcurveswithdots()aboveorbelow.Thecurve()withonedotbelowispronounced/b/,twoontopis/.t/,andthreeontopis/th/,whilethecurve()withtwodotsbelowispronounced/y/.AmainfeatureofArableisthethroeletterrootsystem.AlmosteveryArabicwordisbasedonarootofthreeletters.Ifyoutakearootandaddotherletterstoit,youcancreatemanywordsrelatedtothemeaningofthatroot.Forexample,”k-t-b”isacommonrootinArabic.Somewordsfromthatrootarekitaab(“book”)andmaktaba(“library”).TherearemorefactsaboutArabicforyoutoexplore.You’llfindthatlearningaboutithelpsopenupdoortoadifferentcultureandprovidesanewwayofthinkingabouttheworld.29．HowmanyvarietiesofArabicarementionedinthepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingispronounced/b/inArabic?A．B．C．D． 31．Whatdoestheunderlinedroot”k-t-b”inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A．Cooking.B．Singing.C．Writing.D．Swimming.32．Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A．TointroducethelanguageArabic.B．TotellstoriesfromArabcountries.C．ToencouragepeopletovisitArabcountries.D．ToadvisepeopletoprotectthelanguageArabic.阅读理解Scientistsarelookingforwaysthatwecaneffectivelyusethelightandheatfromthesun.Oneideathathascaughttheirimaginationissolarroads.Theyareexpectedtoproducecleanandrenewableenergy.Withsolarpanelsonthesurfaces,solarroadscostmorethantraditionalroads.However,besidesthefunctionsoftraditionalroods,theyhavethepanelstoreceivesunlightandchangeitintotheenergytosupplypowertohomes,factoriesandstreetlighting.Therearefourlayersinasolarpanel:•Baselayer:Itismadeofinsulationmaterialandformsagoodgripwiththeroadbelowthislayer.•Middlelayer:Thisisthemostimportantlayer.Itholdsallkindsofpowerlinesconnectingallthesolarpartsinthepanel,likeLEDlightsandtheheatingsystem.•Toplayer:Thislayerissuper-strongglass.Itallowsthepaneltoholdtheweightoftheheaviestvehicles.•Capping:Thisisthetopmostlayerusedtoofferextraprotectiontothesolarpartsinthepanel.Thelayermustberoughenoughtoprovidethetractionforthesafetyofvehicles.Withthesmartdesign,solarroadscansuccessfullychargethevehiclesonthem.AndtheroadshaveinbuiltLEDlightstoreplacethetraditionalroodsignsandlines,whichareusuallypaintedandharmfultohumans.What’smore,theheatingsystemsinthesolarroadscantakecareofthesnowandiceontheroadsfordrivers.Testsolarroadshavebeenbuiltinseveralcountries(France,China,USA,etc.)since2014.Thefirstwordsolarroadproject,MetricsofWattWayinFrance,wassetupbyaFrenchcompanycalledConstructionColas.Itwasanexampleofloweffectiveness.Inthefirstyear,ithadbeenexpectedtoproducearound767kWhofenergyaday,butitonlyproduced409kWh.Evenso,theproductioncouldincreasewithdesignimprovements.Ofcourse,moretimeisneededbeforethistechnologyisputintouse.Solarroadsmaynotbewidelyusedinthenearfuture,buttheyareindeedgreatforanenvironment-friendlyandenergy-savingworld. 33．Solarroads________.A．offerpowertohomesB．getenergyfromfactoriesC．keepthesunlightawayD．costlessthantraditionalroods34．WhichofthefollowingaboutthelayersofasolarpanelisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thebaselayeristhemostimportantlayer.B．Therearemanypowerlinesinthemiddlelayer.C．Thetoplayerliesonthetopofthesolarpanel.D．Thecappingshouldbesmoothenoughfordrivers.35．Thefirstworldsolarroadproject________.A．wassetupinChinain2014B．showedhigheffectivenessasexpectedC．wasstartedbyaUScompanyD．couldgetbetterwithdesignimprovements36．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SolarRoads:AWidelyUsedInventionB．SolarRoads:ASafetyGuardforDriversC．SolarRoads:ANewIdeaforCleanEnergyD．SolarRoads:AWaytoProduceLEDLights阅读理解HearingthatErinwascomingforthesilverweddingparty,Mr.Joeandhiswifegotworried.”Erinthethief!”saidMr.Joetohiswife.”Anythingsmallerthanatable,andmoreexpensivethanpaper,wouldfinallybefoundinhisbag.””He’ssuretocomeforthepresentswe’vereceived,”addedMrs.Joe.”Wecan’thidethemall.Howcanwedealwithhim?””Wemustkeepaneyeonhim,”saidMr.Joe.AssoonasErinarrived,thecouplestartedtokeepasharplookout.Afterdinner,thethreetalkednervouslyfromoneboringtopictoanotherinthelivingroom.Suddenly,Erinasked,”You’vegotsomanypresents.CanItakealookatthoseprettysilkscarves?””Onlyit’sannoyingtohavesevenofthem,”Mr.Joeblurted.Erinstudiedthescarvescarefully,lostinthought.Thecouplegotmoreanxious.AfterErinwentforsleep,Mrs.Joecountedthepresentsimmediately.”I’mnotsureifwe’velost anything,”shedoubted.”Hemusthavetakensomething,”claimedMr.Joeangrily.”Theawfulpighasn’tbroughtusapresent.Howdarehetakeanythingfromus?””Let’sgothroughhisbaglateatnight,”Mrs.Joesuggested.Thesearchwasashortone.Theyfoundasilkscarfcarefullyplacedinthebag.Mrs.Joequicklypickeditupandputitintoherpocket.Thenextmorning,Erinwaslateforbreakfast.”Something’sbeentakenoutofmybag,”hesaid.”ItwasapresentIhadpreparedforyoursilverwedding,onlyithappenedtobeascarf.Youseemedannoyedathavingsomany,soIthoughtI’dgetitchanged,butnowit’sgone.”Thecoupleturneddeadlypale.Mrs.Joerantothelivingroomandsurprisingly,shefoundtheirsevenscarveswerestillthere,▲.Mrs.JoereturnedwithErin’sscarf.”Thisoneisyours,”shewenton.”It’sanunpleasantthingtosay…Actually,wetookitlastnight.Itallstartedbecausethereweresomeunkindwordsaboutyou.It’sreallyshamefultogothroughyourbagwithoutasking.”Erin’seyeswidenedashewaslistening.Mrs.JoehandedthescarftoErin.”Pleasetakeyourscarfback.It’sunfairtoyou.Reallyhopeyoucanforgiveusforeverythingwedid,”Mr.Joesaid.Erinrefusedthescarfwithasmile.”Ithasalwaysbeenforyou.Pleasekeepit.Justwantyoutoknowthatpeoplechange.”37．WhatdidMr.andMrs.JoedobeforeErinarrived?A．Theyhidalltheirpresents.B．TheytoldErintocomethenextweek.C．Theychangedthedatefortheparty.D．TheytalkedabouthowtodealwithErin.38．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Erinhadpreparedapresentforthecouple.B．ThecouplehadanicetalkwithErinafterdinner.C．ThecouplespentalotoftimecheckingErin’sbag.D．Erinthoughtthecouplewashappytohavemanyscarves.39．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto▲inParagraph14?A．Sheputoneofthescarvesintoherpocket B．SheplacedallthesevenscarvesinthebagC．ShewasquitesurethatErinhadliedtothemD．Sherealisedthescarfinherpocketwasn’ttheirs40．HowmightMr.andMrs.Joefeelattheendofthestory?Why?(请用约40词回答)四、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。we;young;money;wash;behind41．It’sagoodhabitto handsbeforemeals.42．Aliceoftengives tohelpprotectwildanimals.43．Bob’sgrandmaiseighty,butshelooksmuch thansheis.44．Webelievethat hometownwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.45．Therewasaplayground theclassroombuildinginmyschooltenyearsago.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。ChenGangisaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,isauniversity 46． (学生).TheyreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,theworld’shighestpeak,on 47． (四月)30th,2022.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand 48． (收集)ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywerehonouredas 49． (英雄)aftertheyreturned.ChenGanglikes 50． (爬)mountains.HehasbeentotheQinghai-TibetPlateaumanytimesoverthepast 51． (九)years.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,he 52． (从不)thinksofgivingup.Henicelyconnectshishobbywithhiscareer.Asforhis 53． (勇敢的)sonChenLihao,heisanationalfirst-classmountaineer.Healways 54． (训练)hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Thefatherandson 55． (两者都)showgreatcourageandabilities.Theycloselycombinetheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneeds.五、书面表达56．假如你是陈华，你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动，写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动（见下表）回复邮件，提出你对这些活动的看法和理由，并为她补充至少一项活动。ActivitiesfortheChinesemusicclub•ListentotraditionalandmodernChinesemusic.•SharestoriesofChinesesingers. 注意：1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；2）词数：110词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.……Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua答案解析部分1．【答案】C2．【答案】D3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】A6．【答案】D7．【答案】A8．【答案】C9．【答案】C10．【答案】B【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．D；16．B；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．D；21．B；22．B；23．A；24．D；25．C【答案】26．D27．B28．B【答案】29．A30．B31．C32．A【答案】33．A34．B 35．D36．C【答案】37．D38．A39．D40．Theymightsorryforwhattheydid,andtheybelievedErinhadchanged.Atthesametime,theywon’tjudgeapersonbyhearingwhatotherssay.Theywillbekindtoothers.（答案合理即可）【答案】41．wash42．money43．younger44．our45．behind【答案】46．student；47．April；48．collected；49．heroes；50．climbing；51．nine；52．never；53．brave；54．trains；55．Both56．【答案】DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.ListeningtotraditionalandmodernChinesemusicisagoodwayfortheclubmemberstoknowmoreaboutChinesemusic,becausetheycanexperiencethebeautyofChinesemusicpersonally.SharingstoriesofChinesesingerscanhelpthembetterunderstandthebackgroundofthesongs,soit’ssurelyameaningfulactivity.Besides,youcanintroducevariousChineseinstrumentstotheclubmembersindifferentways.TherearemanytraditionalmusicalinstrumentsinChinadifferentfromthoseinwesterncountries.TheycanlearnaboutChineseculturethroughtheseinstruments.Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua
简介：浙江省温州市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、单项选择1．BenwatchedTomandJerryyesterday.________cartoonmadehimlaugh.A．AB．AnC．TheD．/2．Everybody,pleasekeep________.It’snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.A．fitB．warmC．dryD．quiet3．—Jack,Ihavenoideaforthereport.—Meneither.Whydon’tweasktheteacherfor________?A．helpB．jokesC．foodD．tickets4．Therewasastormyesterday.________,mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive.A．ClearlyB．LuckilyC．SuddenlyD．Firstly5．—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shouldn’t6．—Mum,mayIhavemorechocolate?—You’dbetternot________toomuchsweetfoodisbadforhealth.A．untilB．whileC．althoughD．because7．InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A．cleanupB．lookupC．makeupD．putup8．—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeI________Londontomeetmyfriendsthistime.A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．wasvisiting9．—Nancy,doyouknow________?—In1957,Ithink.A．whowrotetheplayTeahouseB．whattheplayTeahouseisaboutC．whentheplayTeahousewaswrittenD．whyLaoShewrotetheplayTeahouse10．—Dad,we’llplayagainstsstrongteamintomorrow’sfootballmatch.—________!Justtryyourbest!A．GoodideaB．ComeonC．ThankyouD．Waitaminute 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mattlovedscience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry’sclass.”Letmeshowyou11．tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.”Look,Matt’sblushing!”Cocoshouted.Matt,covered12．redfacewithhands.Thateveninghe13．TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled.”Thisistherightexperiment14．me!It’simpossibletofailthistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbedaspoonwithcloth.”Thespoonwillliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,but15．happened.Thepaperlaystill.”Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas16．andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.”BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso17．,”Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep,”Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing.”…Suddenly,a18．cametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,19．hisMickeyMouseears.”Mouseearsontheheadareyour20．?”SomeonelaughedandMatt’sfaceburned.”No,watchmy21．!Blushingismyexperiment,”Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,”Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,22．youblush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.”I’ve23．manytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto24．it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom.”MattistheScienceStaroftheweek,”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalked25．backtohisseat.Whataperfectday!11．A．howB．whereC．whyD．when12．A．myB．yourC．hisD．her13．A．handedinB．lookedthroughC．waitedforD．putaway14．A．forB．withC．againstD．like15．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing16．A．happyB．nervousC．calmD．bored 17．A．difficultB．commonC．naturalD．safe18．A．questionB．numberC．planD．mistake19．A．passingB．throwingC．wearingD．repairing20．A．playB．songC．paintingD．experiment21．A．handsB．faceC．teethD．back22．A．whetherB．soC．unlessD．but23．A．triedB．advisedC．guessedD．cried24．A．finishB．changeC．hideD．accept25．A．secretlyB．strangelyC．proudlyD．worriedly三、阅读理解阅读理解Goodphotographersarelikereporters.Theyrecordpeople’sliveswithcameras.Theyarealsolikeartistsorwriters.Theirphotoscanmakepeoplethinkorfeelsomething.•Fashionphotographersmainlytakepicturesofnewproductslikeclothes.•Portraitphotographerstakephotosofdifferentpeople.•Landscapephotographersusuallytakepicturesoutdoorsinnature.•Eventphotographerstakephotosofbigpartiesandceremonies.•RobertDoisneauwasFrench.Hewaswell-knownforhisblackandwhitestreetphotosofParis.•AnneGeddeswasborninAustralia.Takingbabypictureshasmadeherworld-famous.•RichardAvedonwasfromtheUSA.Hemainlytookphotosoffashionandfamouspeople.Hisphotoshelpeddevelopanewstyleforphotography.26．Thepassagemainlyintroducesinformationabout________.A．artistsB．writersC．reportersD．photographers27．Landscapephotographerstakephotosof________.A．bigpartiesB．outdoorsightsC．newclothesD．differentpeople28．Fromthepassage,weknowthatAnneGeddes________.A．isfromFranceB．isfamousforbabypicturesC．takesstreetphotosD．helpsdevelopanewstyle 阅读理解”Motasharefonbema’refatek!”isoftenheardinArabs’dailytalks.ThisgreetinginthelanguageArabicmeans”Nicetomeetyou!”YoumayfindArabicdifficulttounderstand,butthefollowingfactscanofferyousomebasics.ArabicisslanguageofovertwentycountriesacrosstheMiddleEastandNorthAfrica,It’salsooneofthesixofficiallanguagesoftheUN.Nowabout400millionpeopleworldwidespeakArabic.Arabichasdifferentvarieties.OneofthemisModernStandardArabic.ItistaughtatschoolsinallArabic-speakingcountriesandusedformallyovermedia.ColloquialArabicisanothervarietywhichpeopleintheArabworldusuallyuseintheireverydaylife.Arabiciswrittenfromrighttoleftinabeautifulandflowingscript.WrittenArabicisformedfromeighteendifferentcurveswithdots()aboveorbelow.Thecurve()withonedotbelowispronounced/b/,twoontopis/.t/,andthreeontopis/th/,whilethecurve()withtwodotsbelowispronounced/y/.AmainfeatureofArableisthethroeletterrootsystem.AlmosteveryArabicwordisbasedonarootofthreeletters.Ifyoutakearootandaddotherletterstoit,youcancreatemanywordsrelatedtothemeaningofthatroot.Forexample,”k-t-b”isacommonrootinArabic.Somewordsfromthatrootarekitaab(“book”)andmaktaba(“library”).TherearemorefactsaboutArabicforyoutoexplore.You’llfindthatlearningaboutithelpsopenupdoortoadifferentcultureandprovidesanewwayofthinkingabouttheworld.29．HowmanyvarietiesofArabicarementionedinthepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingispronounced/b/inArabic?A．B．C．D． 31．Whatdoestheunderlinedroot”k-t-b”inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A．Cooking.B．Singing.C．Writing.D．Swimming.32．Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A．TointroducethelanguageArabic.B．TotellstoriesfromArabcountries.C．ToencouragepeopletovisitArabcountries.D．ToadvisepeopletoprotectthelanguageArabic.阅读理解Scientistsarelookingforwaysthatwecaneffectivelyusethelightandheatfromthesun.Oneideathathascaughttheirimaginationissolarroads.Theyareexpectedtoproducecleanandrenewableenergy.Withsolarpanelsonthesurfaces,solarroadscostmorethantraditionalroads.However,besidesthefunctionsoftraditionalroods,theyhavethepanelstoreceivesunlightandchangeitintotheenergytosupplypowertohomes,factoriesandstreetlighting.Therearefourlayersinasolarpanel:•Baselayer:Itismadeofinsulationmaterialandformsagoodgripwiththeroadbelowthislayer.•Middlelayer:Thisisthemostimportantlayer.Itholdsallkindsofpowerlinesconnectingallthesolarpartsinthepanel,likeLEDlightsandtheheatingsystem.•Toplayer:Thislayerissuper-strongglass.Itallowsthepaneltoholdtheweightoftheheaviestvehicles.•Capping:Thisisthetopmostlayerusedtoofferextraprotectiontothesolarpartsinthepanel.Thelayermustberoughenoughtoprovidethetractionforthesafetyofvehicles.Withthesmartdesign,solarroadscansuccessfullychargethevehiclesonthem.AndtheroadshaveinbuiltLEDlightstoreplacethetraditionalroodsignsandlines,whichareusuallypaintedandharmfultohumans.What’smore,theheatingsystemsinthesolarroadscantakecareofthesnowandiceontheroadsfordrivers.Testsolarroadshavebeenbuiltinseveralcountries(France,China,USA,etc.)since2014.Thefirstwordsolarroadproject,MetricsofWattWayinFrance,wassetupbyaFrenchcompanycalledConstructionColas.Itwasanexampleofloweffectiveness.Inthefirstyear,ithadbeenexpectedtoproducearound767kWhofenergyaday,butitonlyproduced409kWh.Evenso,theproductioncouldincreasewithdesignimprovements.Ofcourse,moretimeisneededbeforethistechnologyisputintouse.Solarroadsmaynotbewidelyusedinthenearfuture,buttheyareindeedgreatforanenvironment-friendlyandenergy-savingworld. 33．Solarroads________.A．offerpowertohomesB．getenergyfromfactoriesC．keepthesunlightawayD．costlessthantraditionalroods34．WhichofthefollowingaboutthelayersofasolarpanelisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thebaselayeristhemostimportantlayer.B．Therearemanypowerlinesinthemiddlelayer.C．Thetoplayerliesonthetopofthesolarpanel.D．Thecappingshouldbesmoothenoughfordrivers.35．Thefirstworldsolarroadproject________.A．wassetupinChinain2014B．showedhigheffectivenessasexpectedC．wasstartedbyaUScompanyD．couldgetbetterwithdesignimprovements36．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SolarRoads:AWidelyUsedInventionB．SolarRoads:ASafetyGuardforDriversC．SolarRoads:ANewIdeaforCleanEnergyD．SolarRoads:AWaytoProduceLEDLights阅读理解HearingthatErinwascomingforthesilverweddingparty,Mr.Joeandhiswifegotworried.”Erinthethief!”saidMr.Joetohiswife.”Anythingsmallerthanatable,andmoreexpensivethanpaper,wouldfinallybefoundinhisbag.””He’ssuretocomeforthepresentswe’vereceived,”addedMrs.Joe.”Wecan’thidethemall.Howcanwedealwithhim?””Wemustkeepaneyeonhim,”saidMr.Joe.AssoonasErinarrived,thecouplestartedtokeepasharplookout.Afterdinner,thethreetalkednervouslyfromoneboringtopictoanotherinthelivingroom.Suddenly,Erinasked,”You’vegotsomanypresents.CanItakealookatthoseprettysilkscarves?””Onlyit’sannoyingtohavesevenofthem,”Mr.Joeblurted.Erinstudiedthescarvescarefully,lostinthought.Thecouplegotmoreanxious.AfterErinwentforsleep,Mrs.Joecountedthepresentsimmediately.”I’mnotsureifwe’velost anything,”shedoubted.”Hemusthavetakensomething,”claimedMr.Joeangrily.”Theawfulpighasn’tbroughtusapresent.Howdarehetakeanythingfromus?””Let’sgothroughhisbaglateatnight,”Mrs.Joesuggested.Thesearchwasashortone.Theyfoundasilkscarfcarefullyplacedinthebag.Mrs.Joequicklypickeditupandputitintoherpocket.Thenextmorning,Erinwaslateforbreakfast.”Something’sbeentakenoutofmybag,”hesaid.”ItwasapresentIhadpreparedforyoursilverwedding,onlyithappenedtobeascarf.Youseemedannoyedathavingsomany,soIthoughtI’dgetitchanged,butnowit’sgone.”Thecoupleturneddeadlypale.Mrs.Joerantothelivingroomandsurprisingly,shefoundtheirsevenscarveswerestillthere,▲.Mrs.JoereturnedwithErin’sscarf.”Thisoneisyours,”shewenton.”It’sanunpleasantthingtosay…Actually,wetookitlastnight.Itallstartedbecausethereweresomeunkindwordsaboutyou.It’sreallyshamefultogothroughyourbagwithoutasking.”Erin’seyeswidenedashewaslistening.Mrs.JoehandedthescarftoErin.”Pleasetakeyourscarfback.It’sunfairtoyou.Reallyhopeyoucanforgiveusforeverythingwedid,”Mr.Joesaid.Erinrefusedthescarfwithasmile.”Ithasalwaysbeenforyou.Pleasekeepit.Justwantyoutoknowthatpeoplechange.”37．WhatdidMr.andMrs.JoedobeforeErinarrived?A．Theyhidalltheirpresents.B．TheytoldErintocomethenextweek.C．Theychangedthedatefortheparty.D．TheytalkedabouthowtodealwithErin.38．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Erinhadpreparedapresentforthecouple.B．ThecouplehadanicetalkwithErinafterdinner.C．ThecouplespentalotoftimecheckingErin’sbag.D．Erinthoughtthecouplewashappytohavemanyscarves.39．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto▲inParagraph14?A．Sheputoneofthescarvesintoherpocket B．SheplacedallthesevenscarvesinthebagC．ShewasquitesurethatErinhadliedtothemD．Sherealisedthescarfinherpocketwasn’ttheirs40．HowmightMr.andMrs.Joefeelattheendofthestory?Why?(请用约40词回答)四、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。we;young;money;wash;behind41．It’sagoodhabitto handsbeforemeals.42．Aliceoftengives tohelpprotectwildanimals.43．Bob’sgrandmaiseighty,butshelooksmuch thansheis.44．Webelievethat hometownwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.45．Therewasaplayground theclassroombuildinginmyschooltenyearsago.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。ChenGangisaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,isauniversity 46． (学生).TheyreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,theworld’shighestpeak,on 47． (四月)30th,2022.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand 48． (收集)ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywerehonouredas 49． (英雄)aftertheyreturned.ChenGanglikes 50． (爬)mountains.HehasbeentotheQinghai-TibetPlateaumanytimesoverthepast 51． (九)years.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,he 52． (从不)thinksofgivingup.Henicelyconnectshishobbywithhiscareer.Asforhis 53． (勇敢的)sonChenLihao,heisanationalfirst-classmountaineer.Healways 54． (训练)hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Thefatherandson 55． (两者都)showgreatcourageandabilities.Theycloselycombinetheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneeds.五、书面表达56．假如你是陈华，你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动，写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动（见下表）回复邮件，提出你对这些活动的看法和理由，并为她补充至少一项活动。ActivitiesfortheChinesemusicclub•ListentotraditionalandmodernChinesemusic.•SharestoriesofChinesesingers. 注意：1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；2）词数：110词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.……Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua答案解析部分1．【答案】C2．【答案】D3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】A6．【答案】D7．【答案】A8．【答案】C9．【答案】C10．【答案】B【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．D；16．B；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．D；21．B；22．B；23．A；24．D；25．C【答案】26．D27．B28．B【答案】29．A30．B31．C32．A【答案】33．A34．B 35．D36．C【答案】37．D38．A39．D40．Theymightsorryforwhattheydid,andtheybelievedErinhadchanged.Atthesametime,theywon’tjudgeapersonbyhearingwhatotherssay.Theywillbekindtoothers.（答案合理即可）【答案】41．wash42．money43．younger44．our45．behind【答案】46．student；47．April；48．collected；49．heroes；50．climbing；51．nine；52．never；53．brave；54．trains；55．Both56．【答案】DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.ListeningtotraditionalandmodernChinesemusicisagoodwayfortheclubmemberstoknowmoreaboutChinesemusic,becausetheycanexperiencethebeautyofChinesemusicpersonally.SharingstoriesofChinesesingerscanhelpthembetterunderstandthebackgroundofthesongs,soit’ssurelyameaningfulactivity.Besides,youcanintroducevariousChineseinstrumentstotheclubmembersindifferentways.TherearemanytraditionalmusicalinstrumentsinChinadifferentfromthoseinwesterncountries.TheycanlearnaboutChineseculturethroughtheseinstruments.Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua
简介：浙江省温州市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、单项选择1．BenwatchedTomandJerryyesterday.________cartoonmadehimlaugh.A．AB．AnC．TheD．/2．Everybody,pleasekeep________.It’snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.A．fitB．warmC．dryD．quiet3．—Jack,Ihavenoideaforthereport.—Meneither.Whydon’tweasktheteacherfor________?A．helpB．jokesC．foodD．tickets4．Therewasastormyesterday.________,mostoftheflowersinmygardenarestillalive.A．ClearlyB．LuckilyC．SuddenlyD．Firstly5．—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shouldn’t6．—Mum,mayIhavemorechocolate?—You’dbetternot________toomuchsweetfoodisbadforhealth.A．untilB．whileC．althoughD．because7．InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A．cleanupB．lookupC．makeupD．putup8．—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeI________Londontomeetmyfriendsthistime.A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．wasvisiting9．—Nancy,doyouknow________?—In1957,Ithink.A．whowrotetheplayTeahouseB．whattheplayTeahouseisaboutC．whentheplayTeahousewaswrittenD．whyLaoShewrotetheplayTeahouse10．—Dad,we’llplayagainstsstrongteamintomorrow’sfootballmatch.—________!Justtryyourbest!A．GoodideaB．ComeonC．ThankyouD．Waitaminute 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mattlovedscience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry’sclass.”Letmeshowyou11．tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.”Look,Matt’sblushing!”Cocoshouted.Matt,covered12．redfacewithhands.Thateveninghe13．TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled.”Thisistherightexperiment14．me!It’simpossibletofailthistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbedaspoonwithcloth.”Thespoonwillliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,but15．happened.Thepaperlaystill.”Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas16．andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.”BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso17．,”Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep,”Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing.”…Suddenly,a18．cametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,19．hisMickeyMouseears.”Mouseearsontheheadareyour20．?”SomeonelaughedandMatt’sfaceburned.”No,watchmy21．!Blushingismyexperiment,”Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,”Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,22．youblush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.”I’ve23．manytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto24．it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom.”MattistheScienceStaroftheweek,”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalked25．backtohisseat.Whataperfectday!11．A．howB．whereC．whyD．when12．A．myB．yourC．hisD．her13．A．handedinB．lookedthroughC．waitedforD．putaway14．A．forB．withC．againstD．like15．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing16．A．happyB．nervousC．calmD．bored 17．A．difficultB．commonC．naturalD．safe18．A．questionB．numberC．planD．mistake19．A．passingB．throwingC．wearingD．repairing20．A．playB．songC．paintingD．experiment21．A．handsB．faceC．teethD．back22．A．whetherB．soC．unlessD．but23．A．triedB．advisedC．guessedD．cried24．A．finishB．changeC．hideD．accept25．A．secretlyB．strangelyC．proudlyD．worriedly三、阅读理解阅读理解Goodphotographersarelikereporters.Theyrecordpeople’sliveswithcameras.Theyarealsolikeartistsorwriters.Theirphotoscanmakepeoplethinkorfeelsomething.•Fashionphotographersmainlytakepicturesofnewproductslikeclothes.•Portraitphotographerstakephotosofdifferentpeople.•Landscapephotographersusuallytakepicturesoutdoorsinnature.•Eventphotographerstakephotosofbigpartiesandceremonies.•RobertDoisneauwasFrench.Hewaswell-knownforhisblackandwhitestreetphotosofParis.•AnneGeddeswasborninAustralia.Takingbabypictureshasmadeherworld-famous.•RichardAvedonwasfromtheUSA.Hemainlytookphotosoffashionandfamouspeople.Hisphotoshelpeddevelopanewstyleforphotography.26．Thepassagemainlyintroducesinformationabout________.A．artistsB．writersC．reportersD．photographers27．Landscapephotographerstakephotosof________.A．bigpartiesB．outdoorsightsC．newclothesD．differentpeople28．Fromthepassage,weknowthatAnneGeddes________.A．isfromFranceB．isfamousforbabypicturesC．takesstreetphotosD．helpsdevelopanewstyle 阅读理解”Motasharefonbema’refatek!”isoftenheardinArabs’dailytalks.ThisgreetinginthelanguageArabicmeans”Nicetomeetyou!”YoumayfindArabicdifficulttounderstand,butthefollowingfactscanofferyousomebasics.ArabicisslanguageofovertwentycountriesacrosstheMiddleEastandNorthAfrica,It’salsooneofthesixofficiallanguagesoftheUN.Nowabout400millionpeopleworldwidespeakArabic.Arabichasdifferentvarieties.OneofthemisModernStandardArabic.ItistaughtatschoolsinallArabic-speakingcountriesandusedformallyovermedia.ColloquialArabicisanothervarietywhichpeopleintheArabworldusuallyuseintheireverydaylife.Arabiciswrittenfromrighttoleftinabeautifulandflowingscript.WrittenArabicisformedfromeighteendifferentcurveswithdots()aboveorbelow.Thecurve()withonedotbelowispronounced/b/,twoontopis/.t/,andthreeontopis/th/,whilethecurve()withtwodotsbelowispronounced/y/.AmainfeatureofArableisthethroeletterrootsystem.AlmosteveryArabicwordisbasedonarootofthreeletters.Ifyoutakearootandaddotherletterstoit,youcancreatemanywordsrelatedtothemeaningofthatroot.Forexample,”k-t-b”isacommonrootinArabic.Somewordsfromthatrootarekitaab(“book”)andmaktaba(“library”).TherearemorefactsaboutArabicforyoutoexplore.You’llfindthatlearningaboutithelpsopenupdoortoadifferentcultureandprovidesanewwayofthinkingabouttheworld.29．HowmanyvarietiesofArabicarementionedinthepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingispronounced/b/inArabic?A．B．C．D． 31．Whatdoestheunderlinedroot”k-t-b”inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A．Cooking.B．Singing.C．Writing.D．Swimming.32．Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A．TointroducethelanguageArabic.B．TotellstoriesfromArabcountries.C．ToencouragepeopletovisitArabcountries.D．ToadvisepeopletoprotectthelanguageArabic.阅读理解Scientistsarelookingforwaysthatwecaneffectivelyusethelightandheatfromthesun.Oneideathathascaughttheirimaginationissolarroads.Theyareexpectedtoproducecleanandrenewableenergy.Withsolarpanelsonthesurfaces,solarroadscostmorethantraditionalroads.However,besidesthefunctionsoftraditionalroods,theyhavethepanelstoreceivesunlightandchangeitintotheenergytosupplypowertohomes,factoriesandstreetlighting.Therearefourlayersinasolarpanel:•Baselayer:Itismadeofinsulationmaterialandformsagoodgripwiththeroadbelowthislayer.•Middlelayer:Thisisthemostimportantlayer.Itholdsallkindsofpowerlinesconnectingallthesolarpartsinthepanel,likeLEDlightsandtheheatingsystem.•Toplayer:Thislayerissuper-strongglass.Itallowsthepaneltoholdtheweightoftheheaviestvehicles.•Capping:Thisisthetopmostlayerusedtoofferextraprotectiontothesolarpartsinthepanel.Thelayermustberoughenoughtoprovidethetractionforthesafetyofvehicles.Withthesmartdesign,solarroadscansuccessfullychargethevehiclesonthem.AndtheroadshaveinbuiltLEDlightstoreplacethetraditionalroodsignsandlines,whichareusuallypaintedandharmfultohumans.What’smore,theheatingsystemsinthesolarroadscantakecareofthesnowandiceontheroadsfordrivers.Testsolarroadshavebeenbuiltinseveralcountries(France,China,USA,etc.)since2014.Thefirstwordsolarroadproject,MetricsofWattWayinFrance,wassetupbyaFrenchcompanycalledConstructionColas.Itwasanexampleofloweffectiveness.Inthefirstyear,ithadbeenexpectedtoproducearound767kWhofenergyaday,butitonlyproduced409kWh.Evenso,theproductioncouldincreasewithdesignimprovements.Ofcourse,moretimeisneededbeforethistechnologyisputintouse.Solarroadsmaynotbewidelyusedinthenearfuture,buttheyareindeedgreatforanenvironment-friendlyandenergy-savingworld. 33．Solarroads________.A．offerpowertohomesB．getenergyfromfactoriesC．keepthesunlightawayD．costlessthantraditionalroods34．WhichofthefollowingaboutthelayersofasolarpanelisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thebaselayeristhemostimportantlayer.B．Therearemanypowerlinesinthemiddlelayer.C．Thetoplayerliesonthetopofthesolarpanel.D．Thecappingshouldbesmoothenoughfordrivers.35．Thefirstworldsolarroadproject________.A．wassetupinChinain2014B．showedhigheffectivenessasexpectedC．wasstartedbyaUScompanyD．couldgetbetterwithdesignimprovements36．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SolarRoads:AWidelyUsedInventionB．SolarRoads:ASafetyGuardforDriversC．SolarRoads:ANewIdeaforCleanEnergyD．SolarRoads:AWaytoProduceLEDLights阅读理解HearingthatErinwascomingforthesilverweddingparty,Mr.Joeandhiswifegotworried.”Erinthethief!”saidMr.Joetohiswife.”Anythingsmallerthanatable,andmoreexpensivethanpaper,wouldfinallybefoundinhisbag.””He’ssuretocomeforthepresentswe’vereceived,”addedMrs.Joe.”Wecan’thidethemall.Howcanwedealwithhim?””Wemustkeepaneyeonhim,”saidMr.Joe.AssoonasErinarrived,thecouplestartedtokeepasharplookout.Afterdinner,thethreetalkednervouslyfromoneboringtopictoanotherinthelivingroom.Suddenly,Erinasked,”You’vegotsomanypresents.CanItakealookatthoseprettysilkscarves?””Onlyit’sannoyingtohavesevenofthem,”Mr.Joeblurted.Erinstudiedthescarvescarefully,lostinthought.Thecouplegotmoreanxious.AfterErinwentforsleep,Mrs.Joecountedthepresentsimmediately.”I’mnotsureifwe’velost anything,”shedoubted.”Hemusthavetakensomething,”claimedMr.Joeangrily.”Theawfulpighasn’tbroughtusapresent.Howdarehetakeanythingfromus?””Let’sgothroughhisbaglateatnight,”Mrs.Joesuggested.Thesearchwasashortone.Theyfoundasilkscarfcarefullyplacedinthebag.Mrs.Joequicklypickeditupandputitintoherpocket.Thenextmorning,Erinwaslateforbreakfast.”Something’sbeentakenoutofmybag,”hesaid.”ItwasapresentIhadpreparedforyoursilverwedding,onlyithappenedtobeascarf.Youseemedannoyedathavingsomany,soIthoughtI’dgetitchanged,butnowit’sgone.”Thecoupleturneddeadlypale.Mrs.Joerantothelivingroomandsurprisingly,shefoundtheirsevenscarveswerestillthere,▲.Mrs.JoereturnedwithErin’sscarf.”Thisoneisyours,”shewenton.”It’sanunpleasantthingtosay…Actually,wetookitlastnight.Itallstartedbecausethereweresomeunkindwordsaboutyou.It’sreallyshamefultogothroughyourbagwithoutasking.”Erin’seyeswidenedashewaslistening.Mrs.JoehandedthescarftoErin.”Pleasetakeyourscarfback.It’sunfairtoyou.Reallyhopeyoucanforgiveusforeverythingwedid,”Mr.Joesaid.Erinrefusedthescarfwithasmile.”Ithasalwaysbeenforyou.Pleasekeepit.Justwantyoutoknowthatpeoplechange.”37．WhatdidMr.andMrs.JoedobeforeErinarrived?A．Theyhidalltheirpresents.B．TheytoldErintocomethenextweek.C．Theychangedthedatefortheparty.D．TheytalkedabouthowtodealwithErin.38．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Erinhadpreparedapresentforthecouple.B．ThecouplehadanicetalkwithErinafterdinner.C．ThecouplespentalotoftimecheckingErin’sbag.D．Erinthoughtthecouplewashappytohavemanyscarves.39．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto▲inParagraph14?A．Sheputoneofthescarvesintoherpocket B．SheplacedallthesevenscarvesinthebagC．ShewasquitesurethatErinhadliedtothemD．Sherealisedthescarfinherpocketwasn’ttheirs40．HowmightMr.andMrs.Joefeelattheendofthestory?Why?(请用约40词回答)四、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。we;young;money;wash;behind41．It’sagoodhabitto handsbeforemeals.42．Aliceoftengives tohelpprotectwildanimals.43．Bob’sgrandmaiseighty,butshelooksmuch thansheis.44．Webelievethat hometownwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.45．Therewasaplayground theclassroombuildinginmyschooltenyearsago.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。ChenGangisaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,isauniversity 46． (学生).TheyreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,theworld’shighestpeak,on 47． (四月)30th,2022.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand 48． (收集)ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywerehonouredas 49． (英雄)aftertheyreturned.ChenGanglikes 50． (爬)mountains.HehasbeentotheQinghai-TibetPlateaumanytimesoverthepast 51． (九)years.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,he 52． (从不)thinksofgivingup.Henicelyconnectshishobbywithhiscareer.Asforhis 53． (勇敢的)sonChenLihao,heisanationalfirst-classmountaineer.Healways 54． (训练)hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Thefatherandson 55． (两者都)showgreatcourageandabilities.Theycloselycombinetheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneeds.五、书面表达56．假如你是陈华，你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社，她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动，写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动（见下表）回复邮件，提出你对这些活动的看法和理由，并为她补充至少一项活动。ActivitiesfortheChinesemusicclub•ListentotraditionalandmodernChinesemusic.•SharestoriesofChinesesingers. 注意：1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；2）词数：110词左右；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.……Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua答案解析部分1．【答案】C2．【答案】D3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】A6．【答案】D7．【答案】A8．【答案】C9．【答案】C10．【答案】B【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．D；16．B；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．D；21．B；22．B；23．A；24．D；25．C【答案】26．D27．B28．B【答案】29．A30．B31．C32．A【答案】33．A34．B 35．D36．C【答案】37．D38．A39．D40．Theymightsorryforwhattheydid,andtheybelievedErinhadchanged.Atthesametime,theywon’tjudgeapersonbyhearingwhatotherssay.Theywillbekindtoothers.（答案合理即可）【答案】41．wash42．money43．younger44．our45．behind【答案】46．student；47．April；48．collected；49．heroes；50．climbing；51．nine；52．never；53．brave；54．trains；55．Both56．【答案】DearTracy,Gladtohearfromyou.It’sgreattoknowyou’vegotaChinesemusicclubinyourschool.ListeningtotraditionalandmodernChinesemusicisagoodwayfortheclubmemberstoknowmoreaboutChinesemusic,becausetheycanexperiencethebeautyofChinesemusicpersonally.SharingstoriesofChinesesingerscanhelpthembetterunderstandthebackgroundofthesongs,soit’ssurelyameaningfulactivity.Besides,youcanintroducevariousChineseinstrumentstotheclubmembersindifferentways.TherearemanytraditionalmusicalinstrumentsinChinadifferentfromthoseinwesterncountries.TheycanlearnaboutChineseculturethroughtheseinstruments.Hopeyou’llenjoyChinesemusicandhavefun.Yours,ChenHua
