2022年内蒙古包头中考生物真题及参考答案
2022年内蒙古赤峰中考地理真题及参考答案一、选择题（每小题给出的选项中只有一项符合题意，请将符合题意的选项序号，在答题卡的对应位置上按要求涂黑。每小题1分，共20分）1.地球仪上经线和纬线相互交织，形成经纬网，人们可以利用经纬网定位。下图
2022年内蒙古包头中考生物真题及参考答案一、选择题1.中国科学院孙强团队从甲猴的体细胞提取细胞核，注入乙猴去核的卵细胞中形成重组细胞，体外培养一段时间发育成胚胎，将胚胎移入丙猴的子宫内，最终丙猴顺利产下世界上首例体细胞克隆猴“中中”。这一
简介：2022年内蒙古包头中考英语真题及参考答案注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub. 10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Sarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Iwonaprizeattheschoolsportsday,Mum.—________Congratulations!A.Oh,no.B.That’sgreat!C.Hardtosay.D.Italldepends.2.—Whycouldyouwritesowell? —Ireadalot,andtheworksofErnestHemingwayhadastrong________onmeasachild.A.attentionB.explanationC.situationD.influence3.—Luckily,Tomhelpedussolvetheproblem.—Great!Heissosmartthathecanalwayscomeupwith________ideas.A.brightB.comfortableC.friendlyD.similar4.—Howcanwegotothestation?—I________goinginmycar.A.practiseB.suggestC.inviteD.introduce5.Nancydidn’tknowanyoneinthenewschool,soshedecidedtojoinanafter-schoolclub________somenewfriends.A.tomeetB.meetC.metD.meets6.—You________beexcited—youhaveticketsforyourfavouriteband!—Yes.It’sunbelievablethatIcanseethebandplaylive!A.needB.havetoC.mustD.might7.—Whatalovelygarden!—Yeah,let’s________awalkinit.A.calloutB.goforC.comeacrossD.giveaway8.—DidyouseethatprogrammeaboutthetalentshowonTVlastnight?—No,I’mnot________interestedinit.A.almostB.nearlyC.reallyD.hardly9.Manywildanimalsdon’thaveasafeplacetolive,________villagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandtakingawaytheirland.A.becauseB.untilC.althoughD.before10.Iwasn’tsurewhattowriteformyschoolproject,soIaskedmyDad________Ishoulddo.A.howB.whereC.whichD.what11.—Youlookprettybusy.What’sup?—We________foranofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,andIamtheorganizer. A.prepareB.havepreparedC.arepreparingD.werepreparing12.Someanimalsmovefromoneplaceto________atcertaintimesoftheyear.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others13.Christine________thefamily’sSundaylunchsinceshewas12yearsold.A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookD.hascooked14.Idon’twanttocarrythenovelI’mreadingaroundthewholetime,________Ireade-book.A.butB.orC.yetD.so15.—I’minthe400-meterrace.It’sintwohours,andI’mverynervous.—Comeon,________Youhavebeenpractisinghardandyouwillwinifyoujustfocus.A.allright.B.nowonder.C.noneedtoworry!D.soundslikefun.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Gamesandsportsteachpeoplealotofusefulskills,aswellashelpingthemto___16___fitandhealthy.Lotsofpeopleloveteamsports.Theyenjoybeingamemberofateamsotheyhavethechanceto___17___thematchesandevents.Theyalsoenjoysharingthe___18___,orfailure,withothers.Whileplaying,peoplehaveto___19___eachother,otherwisetheycanneverwin.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorespectrules,becausenogamewillwork___20___everyoneplaysaccordingtothem.Teamgamesalsoteachyouthat___21___isnottheendoftheworld.Youwillalwayshaveanotheropportunityandyouwillbemoresuccessfulagainstyourcompetitorsnexttime.___22___,therearemanypeoplewhojustdon’tliketeamsports.Theyhavetofindother___23___toexercise.Perhapstheyhadabad___24___withakindofsportwhentheywereyounger.Maybetheyfeelembarrassedbecausetheythinkthey’renotvery____25____atasport.Theyworryaboutdisappointingtherestoftheteamifthey____26____badly.Teamsportsare____27____aboutcompetitions,andforsomepeople,thisistoo____28____.Soindividual（个人的）activitiesaremoresuitableforthem.____29____,duringtheCOVID-19,manypeopleexerciseintheirhousesbyfollowingwork-outvideospostedonline.Hundredsoffreeworkoutsare producedonlineeveryday,soyoucanhaveyourownpersonal____30____withoutleavingyourownhouse.Whetherteamsportsorindividualactivities,alwaysleadpositivelives!16.A.keepB.continueC.growD.bring17.A.lookupB.waitforC.sendforD.takepartin18.A.scoreB.successC.effortD.result19.A.becomeB.supportC.saveD.find20.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.though21.A.winningB.playingC.challengingD.losing22.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SuddenlyD.Lastly23.A.placesB.timeC.waysD.space24.A.interestB.informationC.directionD.experience25.A.excitedB.strictC.goodD.poor26.A.orderB.performC.watchD.teach27.A.seldomB.usuallyC.graduallyD.completely28.A.dangerousB.crazyC.stressfulD.careful29.A.AtlastB.InallC.ForexampleD.Ofcourse30.A.computerB.officeC.tasteD.trainer第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Mostschoolsofferdifferentkindsofsubjectsandactivitiesforstudents,butsomeschoolsofferadditionaltrainingincertainareas,suchastheperformingandarts.Inthisway,schoolscanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalentsfromanearlyageandhavegreatersuccessintheirfutureprofession.THEROYALBALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOLForballetdancers,oneofthebesttrainingcentresintheworldistheRoyalBalletSchool,inLondon,England.Theschoolonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers,whomustcompleteeightyearsoffull-timetraining.Thereare225students,aged11—19,andmostofthemlivetogetherinboardinghouses.THEIDYLLWILDARTSACADEMYLocatedinthemountainsabout100milesfromLosAngeles,theIdyllwildArtsAcademyisaboardingschoolforyoungartists.Itofferstraininginarts,likedrawing,painting,photographyandcinema,alongwithprogrammesfortheperformingarts.Theschool’squiet,rurallocationalsomakesitaverypeacefulandbeautifulplacetolearn.THENATIONALCIRCUS（杂技）SCHOOLIfyou’dliketojointhecircus,youshouldcometotheNationalCircusSchoolinMontreal,Canada.Theschoolhasofferedtrainingintheatre,danceandothercircusarts.Afterfinishingtheprogramme,manystudentsfindworkincircuscompaniessuchastheCirqueduSoleil.That’sthedreamofeverycircusartist!THEACADEMYOFARTUNIVERSITY（AAU）LocatedinSanFrancisco,AAU（AcademyofArtUniversity）provideshighschoolstudentswiththePre-CollegeArtExperience（PCAE）atuition-freeartanddesigneducationprogramme.It’sagreatopportunitytojump—startyourartinSanFranciscooronlineinadvance.Studentstherewillbetrainedstrictlyandonly60percentstudentscouldgraduate.31.Whichofthefollowingrequireseightyearsoffull-timetraining? A.TheRoyalBalletSchool.B.TheIdyllwildArtsAcademy.C.TheNationalCircusSchool.D.TheAcademyofArtUniversity.32.WhatisspecialabouttheAcademyofArtUniversity?A.Itofferstraininginarts.B.Itisaboardingschool.C.Itonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers.D.ItprovideshighschoolstudentswithPCAE.33.Whatdothelistedschoolshaveincommon?A.Theyarelocatedinpeacefulplaces.B.Theyhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalents.C.Fewstudentscouldgraduatefromtheseschools.D.Theyprovidegoodworkchancesforalltheirstudents.BIlookedatmyblankpageAllI’dwrittenwasthetitle“WhatIWanttoBeWhenIGrowUp”.Therestoftheclasswereallbusywriting.“Youhavefiveminutestofinish.”MsClarkannounced.“IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowupbecause…”Ijustwroteafewlineswhenthebellwent.MyfriendLisatoldmeshewantedtobeanastronaut.IlaughedasIpicturedLisafloatinginspace.Afterschool,Itoldmygrandpamyrealdream.“Youpromisenottolaugh.Ididn’twriteitontheschoolpaper.”Isaid,“Iwanttobeanactor.”Hedidn’tlaugh.Insteadheasked,“Why?”“Ijustdo,that’sall,morethananythingintheworld.I’dbereallygood.”“OK.Angela,Ioncedreamedtobeareporter.We’dbetterfindoutifyou’vegotanytalentthen,hadn’twe?”Helookedupanumberinhisphone.“Youneeddramalessons,andIknowjusttherightperson—JaneRozzi,afriendofmine.”Fantastic!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck.Igavehimabighug.“I’dbettercheckwithyourMumandDadfirsttomakesuretheydon’tmindtheirdaughtertakingJaneRozzi’sactingclass.”Noproblemthere.Nextevening,sittinginmygrandpa’scar,mystomachfelttightandmymouthwasdry.Hewasdrivingmetomyfirstactinglesson.“Sheiskindandgentle.Don’tbenervous.”Hewasright.IlikedJaneimmediately.ShetoldmeIwastalentedandmyvoicewasgood.Justneededtogetlouder.Afterthatwedidsomebreathingandvoiceexercises.Ipractiseddayafterday… “Youhaveanaturaltalentand,withhardworkandluck,youwillmakeit.”IalwaysbearJane’swordsinmymind.NowIamanactoronthestage.Wow!HowmylifehaschangedsinceIfirststaredatthatblankpieceofpaper!34.WhichofthefollowingisAngela’sdreamjob?A.Teacher.B.Astronaut.C.Reporter.D.Actor.35.Whydidn’tAngelawriteherrealdreamatschool?A.MsClarkdidn’tlikeit.B.Herparentswouldn’tsupportit.C.Shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.D.Shecouldn’tdecideitwhenshewasatschool.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph7probablymean?A.Angelafeltsad.B.Angelafeltnervous.C.Angelafeltproud.D.Angelafeltinterested.37.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribeAngela?A.Skillfulandcaring.B.Patientandhelpful.C.Talentedandhard-working.D.Cleverandbeautiful.CWhenwethinkofthemostrespectedawardsintheworld,theNobelPrize（诺贝尔奖）mustbeonthelist.CreatedbySwedishinventorAlfredNobelin1895,theprizerecognizesachievementsinsciencesandthepeoplebehindthem.EveryyearinOctober,theannouncementofwinnerscatchestheworld’sattention.Butwhatistheimportancebehindthisaward?AccordingtofounderNobelhimself,theprizeisforpeoplewhohaveprovided“thegreatestbenefittohumankind”.AnumberofNobelPrizeshaverewardeddiscoveriesthathaveledtocuresfordiseasesandhealthproblems.Alotofpartsintelephones,computersandtelecommunicationsystemsarealsothefruitsofNobelPrize—awardedwork.Otherprizeshaverecognizedthosewhohavehelpedtocreateamorepeacefulworld.Theindividualsselectedandthecontributionstheymadeshowhowscience,literatureandpeaceeffortsimproveandchangetheworldandbetterourlives.IntheseriesofbooksabouttheNobelPrize,theauthorsays,“manyeverydaythingswouldbeimpossiblewithouttheworkofthewinnersoftheNobelscienceprizes”.Thinkabouttheplasticbags.Plasticwouldn’thavebeeninventedwithout FriedrichWilhelmOstwald’sresearch.TheGermanscientistwontheNobelPrizein1909.Inrecentyears,ChinesepeoplehavepaidmoreattentiontotheresultsoftheNobelPrize.Chinesescientistsandwritersareknowntotheworldbytheirachievements,suchas2012NobelliteratureprizewinnerMoYan,andTuYouyou,China’sfirstNobelwinnerinphysiologyormedicinein2015.It’sanupliftingthing.Notonlyfortheindividualachievements,butalsoforthenationalconfidence.ThePapernotedthattheprizecanencouragetheyounggenerationtodoscientificresearch.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutthis?38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uplifting”inparagraph8probablymean?A.Encouraging.B.Rising.C.Clear.D.Right.39.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.IntroducethehistoryoftheNobelPrize.B.PeoplepaymoreattentiontotheNobelPrizewinners.C.TheNobelPrizechangestheworldandbenefitshumankind.D.TheNobelPrizeisforpeoplewhohelptocreateapeacefulworld.40.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Anotice.C.Anovel.D.Anewspaper.41.Whichoneofthefollowingismostprobablytobediscussednext?A.TheintroductionofMoYanandTuYouyou.B.Howtoputthescientificfruitstothemarket.C.Inventorsshouldberespectedandrewarded.D.Waystheyoungcoulddoscientificresearch.DMorethan1,000schoolsacrosstheUKhavesignedup（报名）toaprojectwiththeaimofhelpingschoolsbecomecarbonneutral（碳平衡的）by2030.Carbonneutralmeanscuttingdowncarbonemissions（碳排放）tozeroorbalancingthemoutinotherways.Carbonemissionsaregasessuchascarbondioxide（CO2）thatcomeoutintotheatmosphere,wheretheymakeclimatechangeworse.Thishasalsocausedthetemperaturerise.Emissionsarecausedbyallsortsofhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuels（coal,oilandgas）tomakeenergy,cuttingdownforestsandsometypesof farming.Becomingcarbonneutralincludescuttingtheamountofcarbonemissionsaschoolproducesandbalancingthosethatareleftbytakingsomecarbonoutoftheatmosphere.Theprojectalsoshowshowsmallchangescanmakeabigdifference.Thesemightincludethinkingcarefullyaboutenergyuse,cuttingwaste,growingfoodclosertowhereit’seatenandwalkingorcyclingtoschoolifitispossible.WaysofbalancingoutthecarbonemissionsthataschoolstillmakesincludeplantingtreesandplantsthattakeinCO2astheygrow.YsgolBroDinefwrSecondarySchoolinWaleshaspromisedtorunentirelyonrenewable（可再生的）energy（suchaswindandsolarpower）withinthenextthreeyears.AtDownHighSchoolinNorthernIreland,thestudentsarelookingaftertheirownbees.Sowhenflowersandcropsproducefood,thathelps.Otherschoolshaveprojectstocutfoodwastebyweighingitaftereachmealtoknowhowmuchisnotbeingeaten.Someputthewasteintoasystemthatcanturnthiswasteintousefulthings.Theywillbeputonthegardentohelpplantsgrow.Climatechangeisseenasamajorglobalchallenge.Wecanseeitallaroundus.Sojointogether,findoutwaysyourschoolcanputeffortsto,andtalktoateacheraboutsigningup.42.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A.Humanactivitiesinfluencetheenvironment.B.Thefightagainstclimatechangewillnotsucceed.C.MoreUKschoolsshouldbeintroducedtotheworld.DWecoulddealwiththeclimatechangewithoutchangingourbehavior.43.Howcouldtheschoolsreducecarbonemissions?A.Bymovingtothecountryside.B.Bycuttingwasteandplantingtrees.C.Byprovidingmorespacesforstudents.D.Byburningcoalinsteadofgastomakeenergy.44.Whydoestheauthorgiveexamplesoftheschoolsinparagraph4?A.Topraisetheseschools.B.Toshowthedifficultiesintheproject.C.Tocallformoreschoolstotakeaction.D.Toexplaintheeffortsmadebythegovernment.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.HowtoHelpPlantsGrowB.SchoolsSignUptoHelpthePlanetC.CarbonEmissionsintheUKSchoolsD.OurPlanet,aWonderfulLivingPlace第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。46.Iremember__________mykeyintomybag,butnowit’snotthere!（put）47.—What’sthescore?—France__________aminuteago.Thefinalscorewas3-2.（score）48.Weweren’t__________thatshewonthetalentcompetition.Shesingsverywell.（surprise）49.The__________betweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.（connect）50.Ifyou’dliketousethebathroom,it’sthe__________doorontheright.（two）51.Myteacherhas__________metotreatolderpeoplewithrespectinthepastfewyears.(teach)52.Wearethirstyforknowledgebecauseitgivesus__________tofly.（wing）53.Thehousewas__________inthe19thcenturyandisatypicalstyleofthattime.（build）54.__________,XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalatherfourthOlympics.（final）55.AttheBeijingWinterOlympics,theyoungathletesofChinahaveinspiredthenation’syouthtodreambigandchallenge__________.（they）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdoesitfeelwhenyoutrysomethingnew?I’vealwayswantedtogoto Antarctica(南极洲)becausemyDadonceworkedthereas___56___scientistbeforeIwasborn.Hesaiditwasthe___57___(quiet)andmostbeautifulplacehehadeverbeento.SowhenIgotajobatoneoftheresearchstations,Iwasreallyexcited.Allmyfriends___58___(think)Iwasmadandtriedtopersuade(说服)menottogo.Theycouldn’tunderstand___59___Iwantedtolivesomewherethatwassocoldandfar___60___home.ButI___61___(simple)said,“Iloveit.”ThereImetAntarcticpenguinsandthesebirdsneverlearned___62___(fear)us.Theyarecalm,curiousandso___63___(fun)towatch.Insummer,wespendourweekends___64___(fish)andclimbingmountains.Inwinter,itcangetboringbecauseit’sdark24hoursaday.Butit’smoreinterestingthanIexpectedbecausewewatchlotsof_____65_____(movie)andplaygamestogether.On21June,wecelebratemid-winterwithabigparty.Iamlucky,forIseetheworldwithmyowneyes.第二部分书面表达（15分）66.假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。Hi,NextweekI’llbewithyouinBeijing.Ican’twait!Wecoulddolotsofexcitingthingstogether.AndnowIneedtopackformytrip.WhatshouldIbringwithme?Ialwaystakelotsofthingsinmybagandcan’tfindwhatIreallywant!PleasetellmehowIcouldpack.SinceIaminterestedinhistoryandcultureofChina,Iwanttoknowwherewewillgo.I’dliketogetyousomesouvenirsfromwhereIlive.Whatwouldyoulikemetogetyou?I’msoexcitedaboutthetrip!Seeyousoon.AlanMakealist（T-shirtssunglasses…）Placesmallbagsinsidebigbags…Placesofinterest （thePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall…）Postcards,books…参考词汇：packv.打包souvenirn.纪念品注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua 2022年初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub.10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?ASarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】 【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】A【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】A【10题答案】【答案】D【11题答案】【答案】C【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】D【14题答案】【答案】D【15题答案】【答案】C第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）【16~30题答案】【答案】16.A17.D18.B19.B20.A21.D22.A23.C24.D25.C26.B27.B28.C29.C30.D第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A【31~33题答案】【答案】31.A32.D33.BB【34~37题答案】【答案】34.D35.C36.B37.CC【38~41题答案】【答案】38.A39.C40.D41.DD【42~45题答案】【答案】42.A43.B44.C45.B第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。【46题答案】【答案】putting【47题答案】【答案】scored【48题答案】【答案】surprised【49题答案】【答案】connection【50题答案】【答案】second【51题答案】【答案】taught【52题答案】【答案】wings【53题答案】【答案】built【54题答案】【答案】Finally 【55题答案】【答案】themselves第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）【56~65题答案】【答案】56.a57.quietest58.thought59.why60.from61.simply62.tofear63.funny##fun64.fishing65.movies第二部分书面表达（15分）【66题答案】【答案】例文：HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.Sinceyouaregoingonalongflight,Isuggestyoumakealistofthingsyoutake.Itisabithotinsummerhere.SoyoucantakeT-shirtsandsunglasseswithyou.Doyouhatethatfeelingwhenyoucan’tfindwhatyou’relookingforinyourbag?Metoo!Placingsmallbagsinsidebigbagsisthebestsolution.Ithinkit’sagoodideatogotosomeplacesofinteresttogether,suchasthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.YouwilllearnalotaboutChinesecultureandhistory.Asforthesouvenir,Ilikecollectingpostcardsandbooksfromdifferentplaces.DoyouhaveanypostcardsofTowerBridge?Thatwouldsuitmefine.Thanks!I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua
简介：2022年内蒙古包头中考英语真题及参考答案注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub. 10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Sarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Iwonaprizeattheschoolsportsday,Mum.—________Congratulations!A.Oh,no.B.That’sgreat!C.Hardtosay.D.Italldepends.2.—Whycouldyouwritesowell? —Ireadalot,andtheworksofErnestHemingwayhadastrong________onmeasachild.A.attentionB.explanationC.situationD.influence3.—Luckily,Tomhelpedussolvetheproblem.—Great!Heissosmartthathecanalwayscomeupwith________ideas.A.brightB.comfortableC.friendlyD.similar4.—Howcanwegotothestation?—I________goinginmycar.A.practiseB.suggestC.inviteD.introduce5.Nancydidn’tknowanyoneinthenewschool,soshedecidedtojoinanafter-schoolclub________somenewfriends.A.tomeetB.meetC.metD.meets6.—You________beexcited—youhaveticketsforyourfavouriteband!—Yes.It’sunbelievablethatIcanseethebandplaylive!A.needB.havetoC.mustD.might7.—Whatalovelygarden!—Yeah,let’s________awalkinit.A.calloutB.goforC.comeacrossD.giveaway8.—DidyouseethatprogrammeaboutthetalentshowonTVlastnight?—No,I’mnot________interestedinit.A.almostB.nearlyC.reallyD.hardly9.Manywildanimalsdon’thaveasafeplacetolive,________villagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandtakingawaytheirland.A.becauseB.untilC.althoughD.before10.Iwasn’tsurewhattowriteformyschoolproject,soIaskedmyDad________Ishoulddo.A.howB.whereC.whichD.what11.—Youlookprettybusy.What’sup?—We________foranofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,andIamtheorganizer. A.prepareB.havepreparedC.arepreparingD.werepreparing12.Someanimalsmovefromoneplaceto________atcertaintimesoftheyear.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others13.Christine________thefamily’sSundaylunchsinceshewas12yearsold.A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookD.hascooked14.Idon’twanttocarrythenovelI’mreadingaroundthewholetime,________Ireade-book.A.butB.orC.yetD.so15.—I’minthe400-meterrace.It’sintwohours,andI’mverynervous.—Comeon,________Youhavebeenpractisinghardandyouwillwinifyoujustfocus.A.allright.B.nowonder.C.noneedtoworry!D.soundslikefun.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Gamesandsportsteachpeoplealotofusefulskills,aswellashelpingthemto___16___fitandhealthy.Lotsofpeopleloveteamsports.Theyenjoybeingamemberofateamsotheyhavethechanceto___17___thematchesandevents.Theyalsoenjoysharingthe___18___,orfailure,withothers.Whileplaying,peoplehaveto___19___eachother,otherwisetheycanneverwin.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorespectrules,becausenogamewillwork___20___everyoneplaysaccordingtothem.Teamgamesalsoteachyouthat___21___isnottheendoftheworld.Youwillalwayshaveanotheropportunityandyouwillbemoresuccessfulagainstyourcompetitorsnexttime.___22___,therearemanypeoplewhojustdon’tliketeamsports.Theyhavetofindother___23___toexercise.Perhapstheyhadabad___24___withakindofsportwhentheywereyounger.Maybetheyfeelembarrassedbecausetheythinkthey’renotvery____25____atasport.Theyworryaboutdisappointingtherestoftheteamifthey____26____badly.Teamsportsare____27____aboutcompetitions,andforsomepeople,thisistoo____28____.Soindividual（个人的）activitiesaremoresuitableforthem.____29____,duringtheCOVID-19,manypeopleexerciseintheirhousesbyfollowingwork-outvideospostedonline.Hundredsoffreeworkoutsare producedonlineeveryday,soyoucanhaveyourownpersonal____30____withoutleavingyourownhouse.Whetherteamsportsorindividualactivities,alwaysleadpositivelives!16.A.keepB.continueC.growD.bring17.A.lookupB.waitforC.sendforD.takepartin18.A.scoreB.successC.effortD.result19.A.becomeB.supportC.saveD.find20.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.though21.A.winningB.playingC.challengingD.losing22.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SuddenlyD.Lastly23.A.placesB.timeC.waysD.space24.A.interestB.informationC.directionD.experience25.A.excitedB.strictC.goodD.poor26.A.orderB.performC.watchD.teach27.A.seldomB.usuallyC.graduallyD.completely28.A.dangerousB.crazyC.stressfulD.careful29.A.AtlastB.InallC.ForexampleD.Ofcourse30.A.computerB.officeC.tasteD.trainer第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Mostschoolsofferdifferentkindsofsubjectsandactivitiesforstudents,butsomeschoolsofferadditionaltrainingincertainareas,suchastheperformingandarts.Inthisway,schoolscanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalentsfromanearlyageandhavegreatersuccessintheirfutureprofession.THEROYALBALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOLForballetdancers,oneofthebesttrainingcentresintheworldistheRoyalBalletSchool,inLondon,England.Theschoolonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers,whomustcompleteeightyearsoffull-timetraining.Thereare225students,aged11—19,andmostofthemlivetogetherinboardinghouses.THEIDYLLWILDARTSACADEMYLocatedinthemountainsabout100milesfromLosAngeles,theIdyllwildArtsAcademyisaboardingschoolforyoungartists.Itofferstraininginarts,likedrawing,painting,photographyandcinema,alongwithprogrammesfortheperformingarts.Theschool’squiet,rurallocationalsomakesitaverypeacefulandbeautifulplacetolearn.THENATIONALCIRCUS（杂技）SCHOOLIfyou’dliketojointhecircus,youshouldcometotheNationalCircusSchoolinMontreal,Canada.Theschoolhasofferedtrainingintheatre,danceandothercircusarts.Afterfinishingtheprogramme,manystudentsfindworkincircuscompaniessuchastheCirqueduSoleil.That’sthedreamofeverycircusartist!THEACADEMYOFARTUNIVERSITY（AAU）LocatedinSanFrancisco,AAU（AcademyofArtUniversity）provideshighschoolstudentswiththePre-CollegeArtExperience（PCAE）atuition-freeartanddesigneducationprogramme.It’sagreatopportunitytojump—startyourartinSanFranciscooronlineinadvance.Studentstherewillbetrainedstrictlyandonly60percentstudentscouldgraduate.31.Whichofthefollowingrequireseightyearsoffull-timetraining? A.TheRoyalBalletSchool.B.TheIdyllwildArtsAcademy.C.TheNationalCircusSchool.D.TheAcademyofArtUniversity.32.WhatisspecialabouttheAcademyofArtUniversity?A.Itofferstraininginarts.B.Itisaboardingschool.C.Itonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers.D.ItprovideshighschoolstudentswithPCAE.33.Whatdothelistedschoolshaveincommon?A.Theyarelocatedinpeacefulplaces.B.Theyhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalents.C.Fewstudentscouldgraduatefromtheseschools.D.Theyprovidegoodworkchancesforalltheirstudents.BIlookedatmyblankpageAllI’dwrittenwasthetitle“WhatIWanttoBeWhenIGrowUp”.Therestoftheclasswereallbusywriting.“Youhavefiveminutestofinish.”MsClarkannounced.“IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowupbecause…”Ijustwroteafewlineswhenthebellwent.MyfriendLisatoldmeshewantedtobeanastronaut.IlaughedasIpicturedLisafloatinginspace.Afterschool,Itoldmygrandpamyrealdream.“Youpromisenottolaugh.Ididn’twriteitontheschoolpaper.”Isaid,“Iwanttobeanactor.”Hedidn’tlaugh.Insteadheasked,“Why?”“Ijustdo,that’sall,morethananythingintheworld.I’dbereallygood.”“OK.Angela,Ioncedreamedtobeareporter.We’dbetterfindoutifyou’vegotanytalentthen,hadn’twe?”Helookedupanumberinhisphone.“Youneeddramalessons,andIknowjusttherightperson—JaneRozzi,afriendofmine.”Fantastic!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck.Igavehimabighug.“I’dbettercheckwithyourMumandDadfirsttomakesuretheydon’tmindtheirdaughtertakingJaneRozzi’sactingclass.”Noproblemthere.Nextevening,sittinginmygrandpa’scar,mystomachfelttightandmymouthwasdry.Hewasdrivingmetomyfirstactinglesson.“Sheiskindandgentle.Don’tbenervous.”Hewasright.IlikedJaneimmediately.ShetoldmeIwastalentedandmyvoicewasgood.Justneededtogetlouder.Afterthatwedidsomebreathingandvoiceexercises.Ipractiseddayafterday… “Youhaveanaturaltalentand,withhardworkandluck,youwillmakeit.”IalwaysbearJane’swordsinmymind.NowIamanactoronthestage.Wow!HowmylifehaschangedsinceIfirststaredatthatblankpieceofpaper!34.WhichofthefollowingisAngela’sdreamjob?A.Teacher.B.Astronaut.C.Reporter.D.Actor.35.Whydidn’tAngelawriteherrealdreamatschool?A.MsClarkdidn’tlikeit.B.Herparentswouldn’tsupportit.C.Shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.D.Shecouldn’tdecideitwhenshewasatschool.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph7probablymean?A.Angelafeltsad.B.Angelafeltnervous.C.Angelafeltproud.D.Angelafeltinterested.37.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribeAngela?A.Skillfulandcaring.B.Patientandhelpful.C.Talentedandhard-working.D.Cleverandbeautiful.CWhenwethinkofthemostrespectedawardsintheworld,theNobelPrize（诺贝尔奖）mustbeonthelist.CreatedbySwedishinventorAlfredNobelin1895,theprizerecognizesachievementsinsciencesandthepeoplebehindthem.EveryyearinOctober,theannouncementofwinnerscatchestheworld’sattention.Butwhatistheimportancebehindthisaward?AccordingtofounderNobelhimself,theprizeisforpeoplewhohaveprovided“thegreatestbenefittohumankind”.AnumberofNobelPrizeshaverewardeddiscoveriesthathaveledtocuresfordiseasesandhealthproblems.Alotofpartsintelephones,computersandtelecommunicationsystemsarealsothefruitsofNobelPrize—awardedwork.Otherprizeshaverecognizedthosewhohavehelpedtocreateamorepeacefulworld.Theindividualsselectedandthecontributionstheymadeshowhowscience,literatureandpeaceeffortsimproveandchangetheworldandbetterourlives.IntheseriesofbooksabouttheNobelPrize,theauthorsays,“manyeverydaythingswouldbeimpossiblewithouttheworkofthewinnersoftheNobelscienceprizes”.Thinkabouttheplasticbags.Plasticwouldn’thavebeeninventedwithout FriedrichWilhelmOstwald’sresearch.TheGermanscientistwontheNobelPrizein1909.Inrecentyears,ChinesepeoplehavepaidmoreattentiontotheresultsoftheNobelPrize.Chinesescientistsandwritersareknowntotheworldbytheirachievements,suchas2012NobelliteratureprizewinnerMoYan,andTuYouyou,China’sfirstNobelwinnerinphysiologyormedicinein2015.It’sanupliftingthing.Notonlyfortheindividualachievements,butalsoforthenationalconfidence.ThePapernotedthattheprizecanencouragetheyounggenerationtodoscientificresearch.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutthis?38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uplifting”inparagraph8probablymean?A.Encouraging.B.Rising.C.Clear.D.Right.39.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.IntroducethehistoryoftheNobelPrize.B.PeoplepaymoreattentiontotheNobelPrizewinners.C.TheNobelPrizechangestheworldandbenefitshumankind.D.TheNobelPrizeisforpeoplewhohelptocreateapeacefulworld.40.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Anotice.C.Anovel.D.Anewspaper.41.Whichoneofthefollowingismostprobablytobediscussednext?A.TheintroductionofMoYanandTuYouyou.B.Howtoputthescientificfruitstothemarket.C.Inventorsshouldberespectedandrewarded.D.Waystheyoungcoulddoscientificresearch.DMorethan1,000schoolsacrosstheUKhavesignedup（报名）toaprojectwiththeaimofhelpingschoolsbecomecarbonneutral（碳平衡的）by2030.Carbonneutralmeanscuttingdowncarbonemissions（碳排放）tozeroorbalancingthemoutinotherways.Carbonemissionsaregasessuchascarbondioxide（CO2）thatcomeoutintotheatmosphere,wheretheymakeclimatechangeworse.Thishasalsocausedthetemperaturerise.Emissionsarecausedbyallsortsofhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuels（coal,oilandgas）tomakeenergy,cuttingdownforestsandsometypesof farming.Becomingcarbonneutralincludescuttingtheamountofcarbonemissionsaschoolproducesandbalancingthosethatareleftbytakingsomecarbonoutoftheatmosphere.Theprojectalsoshowshowsmallchangescanmakeabigdifference.Thesemightincludethinkingcarefullyaboutenergyuse,cuttingwaste,growingfoodclosertowhereit’seatenandwalkingorcyclingtoschoolifitispossible.WaysofbalancingoutthecarbonemissionsthataschoolstillmakesincludeplantingtreesandplantsthattakeinCO2astheygrow.YsgolBroDinefwrSecondarySchoolinWaleshaspromisedtorunentirelyonrenewable（可再生的）energy（suchaswindandsolarpower）withinthenextthreeyears.AtDownHighSchoolinNorthernIreland,thestudentsarelookingaftertheirownbees.Sowhenflowersandcropsproducefood,thathelps.Otherschoolshaveprojectstocutfoodwastebyweighingitaftereachmealtoknowhowmuchisnotbeingeaten.Someputthewasteintoasystemthatcanturnthiswasteintousefulthings.Theywillbeputonthegardentohelpplantsgrow.Climatechangeisseenasamajorglobalchallenge.Wecanseeitallaroundus.Sojointogether,findoutwaysyourschoolcanputeffortsto,andtalktoateacheraboutsigningup.42.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A.Humanactivitiesinfluencetheenvironment.B.Thefightagainstclimatechangewillnotsucceed.C.MoreUKschoolsshouldbeintroducedtotheworld.DWecoulddealwiththeclimatechangewithoutchangingourbehavior.43.Howcouldtheschoolsreducecarbonemissions?A.Bymovingtothecountryside.B.Bycuttingwasteandplantingtrees.C.Byprovidingmorespacesforstudents.D.Byburningcoalinsteadofgastomakeenergy.44.Whydoestheauthorgiveexamplesoftheschoolsinparagraph4?A.Topraisetheseschools.B.Toshowthedifficultiesintheproject.C.Tocallformoreschoolstotakeaction.D.Toexplaintheeffortsmadebythegovernment.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.HowtoHelpPlantsGrowB.SchoolsSignUptoHelpthePlanetC.CarbonEmissionsintheUKSchoolsD.OurPlanet,aWonderfulLivingPlace第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。46.Iremember__________mykeyintomybag,butnowit’snotthere!（put）47.—What’sthescore?—France__________aminuteago.Thefinalscorewas3-2.（score）48.Weweren’t__________thatshewonthetalentcompetition.Shesingsverywell.（surprise）49.The__________betweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.（connect）50.Ifyou’dliketousethebathroom,it’sthe__________doorontheright.（two）51.Myteacherhas__________metotreatolderpeoplewithrespectinthepastfewyears.(teach)52.Wearethirstyforknowledgebecauseitgivesus__________tofly.（wing）53.Thehousewas__________inthe19thcenturyandisatypicalstyleofthattime.（build）54.__________,XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalatherfourthOlympics.（final）55.AttheBeijingWinterOlympics,theyoungathletesofChinahaveinspiredthenation’syouthtodreambigandchallenge__________.（they）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdoesitfeelwhenyoutrysomethingnew?I’vealwayswantedtogoto Antarctica(南极洲)becausemyDadonceworkedthereas___56___scientistbeforeIwasborn.Hesaiditwasthe___57___(quiet)andmostbeautifulplacehehadeverbeento.SowhenIgotajobatoneoftheresearchstations,Iwasreallyexcited.Allmyfriends___58___(think)Iwasmadandtriedtopersuade(说服)menottogo.Theycouldn’tunderstand___59___Iwantedtolivesomewherethatwassocoldandfar___60___home.ButI___61___(simple)said,“Iloveit.”ThereImetAntarcticpenguinsandthesebirdsneverlearned___62___(fear)us.Theyarecalm,curiousandso___63___(fun)towatch.Insummer,wespendourweekends___64___(fish)andclimbingmountains.Inwinter,itcangetboringbecauseit’sdark24hoursaday.Butit’smoreinterestingthanIexpectedbecausewewatchlotsof_____65_____(movie)andplaygamestogether.On21June,wecelebratemid-winterwithabigparty.Iamlucky,forIseetheworldwithmyowneyes.第二部分书面表达（15分）66.假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。Hi,NextweekI’llbewithyouinBeijing.Ican’twait!Wecoulddolotsofexcitingthingstogether.AndnowIneedtopackformytrip.WhatshouldIbringwithme?Ialwaystakelotsofthingsinmybagandcan’tfindwhatIreallywant!PleasetellmehowIcouldpack.SinceIaminterestedinhistoryandcultureofChina,Iwanttoknowwherewewillgo.I’dliketogetyousomesouvenirsfromwhereIlive.Whatwouldyoulikemetogetyou?I’msoexcitedaboutthetrip!Seeyousoon.AlanMakealist（T-shirtssunglasses…）Placesmallbagsinsidebigbags…Placesofinterest （thePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall…）Postcards,books…参考词汇：packv.打包souvenirn.纪念品注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua 2022年初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub.10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?ASarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】 【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】A【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】A【10题答案】【答案】D【11题答案】【答案】C【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】D【14题答案】【答案】D【15题答案】【答案】C第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）【16~30题答案】【答案】16.A17.D18.B19.B20.A21.D22.A23.C24.D25.C26.B27.B28.C29.C30.D第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A【31~33题答案】【答案】31.A32.D33.BB【34~37题答案】【答案】34.D35.C36.B37.CC【38~41题答案】【答案】38.A39.C40.D41.DD【42~45题答案】【答案】42.A43.B44.C45.B第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。【46题答案】【答案】putting【47题答案】【答案】scored【48题答案】【答案】surprised【49题答案】【答案】connection【50题答案】【答案】second【51题答案】【答案】taught【52题答案】【答案】wings【53题答案】【答案】built【54题答案】【答案】Finally 【55题答案】【答案】themselves第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）【56~65题答案】【答案】56.a57.quietest58.thought59.why60.from61.simply62.tofear63.funny##fun64.fishing65.movies第二部分书面表达（15分）【66题答案】【答案】例文：HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.Sinceyouaregoingonalongflight,Isuggestyoumakealistofthingsyoutake.Itisabithotinsummerhere.SoyoucantakeT-shirtsandsunglasseswithyou.Doyouhatethatfeelingwhenyoucan’tfindwhatyou’relookingforinyourbag?Metoo!Placingsmallbagsinsidebigbagsisthebestsolution.Ithinkit’sagoodideatogotosomeplacesofinteresttogether,suchasthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.YouwilllearnalotaboutChinesecultureandhistory.Asforthesouvenir,Ilikecollectingpostcardsandbooksfromdifferentplaces.DoyouhaveanypostcardsofTowerBridge?Thatwouldsuitmefine.Thanks!I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua
简介：2022年内蒙古包头中考英语真题及参考答案注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub. 10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Sarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Iwonaprizeattheschoolsportsday,Mum.—________Congratulations!A.Oh,no.B.That’sgreat!C.Hardtosay.D.Italldepends.2.—Whycouldyouwritesowell? —Ireadalot,andtheworksofErnestHemingwayhadastrong________onmeasachild.A.attentionB.explanationC.situationD.influence3.—Luckily,Tomhelpedussolvetheproblem.—Great!Heissosmartthathecanalwayscomeupwith________ideas.A.brightB.comfortableC.friendlyD.similar4.—Howcanwegotothestation?—I________goinginmycar.A.practiseB.suggestC.inviteD.introduce5.Nancydidn’tknowanyoneinthenewschool,soshedecidedtojoinanafter-schoolclub________somenewfriends.A.tomeetB.meetC.metD.meets6.—You________beexcited—youhaveticketsforyourfavouriteband!—Yes.It’sunbelievablethatIcanseethebandplaylive!A.needB.havetoC.mustD.might7.—Whatalovelygarden!—Yeah,let’s________awalkinit.A.calloutB.goforC.comeacrossD.giveaway8.—DidyouseethatprogrammeaboutthetalentshowonTVlastnight?—No,I’mnot________interestedinit.A.almostB.nearlyC.reallyD.hardly9.Manywildanimalsdon’thaveasafeplacetolive,________villagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandtakingawaytheirland.A.becauseB.untilC.althoughD.before10.Iwasn’tsurewhattowriteformyschoolproject,soIaskedmyDad________Ishoulddo.A.howB.whereC.whichD.what11.—Youlookprettybusy.What’sup?—We________foranofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,andIamtheorganizer. A.prepareB.havepreparedC.arepreparingD.werepreparing12.Someanimalsmovefromoneplaceto________atcertaintimesoftheyear.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others13.Christine________thefamily’sSundaylunchsinceshewas12yearsold.A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookD.hascooked14.Idon’twanttocarrythenovelI’mreadingaroundthewholetime,________Ireade-book.A.butB.orC.yetD.so15.—I’minthe400-meterrace.It’sintwohours,andI’mverynervous.—Comeon,________Youhavebeenpractisinghardandyouwillwinifyoujustfocus.A.allright.B.nowonder.C.noneedtoworry!D.soundslikefun.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Gamesandsportsteachpeoplealotofusefulskills,aswellashelpingthemto___16___fitandhealthy.Lotsofpeopleloveteamsports.Theyenjoybeingamemberofateamsotheyhavethechanceto___17___thematchesandevents.Theyalsoenjoysharingthe___18___,orfailure,withothers.Whileplaying,peoplehaveto___19___eachother,otherwisetheycanneverwin.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorespectrules,becausenogamewillwork___20___everyoneplaysaccordingtothem.Teamgamesalsoteachyouthat___21___isnottheendoftheworld.Youwillalwayshaveanotheropportunityandyouwillbemoresuccessfulagainstyourcompetitorsnexttime.___22___,therearemanypeoplewhojustdon’tliketeamsports.Theyhavetofindother___23___toexercise.Perhapstheyhadabad___24___withakindofsportwhentheywereyounger.Maybetheyfeelembarrassedbecausetheythinkthey’renotvery____25____atasport.Theyworryaboutdisappointingtherestoftheteamifthey____26____badly.Teamsportsare____27____aboutcompetitions,andforsomepeople,thisistoo____28____.Soindividual（个人的）activitiesaremoresuitableforthem.____29____,duringtheCOVID-19,manypeopleexerciseintheirhousesbyfollowingwork-outvideospostedonline.Hundredsoffreeworkoutsare producedonlineeveryday,soyoucanhaveyourownpersonal____30____withoutleavingyourownhouse.Whetherteamsportsorindividualactivities,alwaysleadpositivelives!16.A.keepB.continueC.growD.bring17.A.lookupB.waitforC.sendforD.takepartin18.A.scoreB.successC.effortD.result19.A.becomeB.supportC.saveD.find20.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.though21.A.winningB.playingC.challengingD.losing22.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SuddenlyD.Lastly23.A.placesB.timeC.waysD.space24.A.interestB.informationC.directionD.experience25.A.excitedB.strictC.goodD.poor26.A.orderB.performC.watchD.teach27.A.seldomB.usuallyC.graduallyD.completely28.A.dangerousB.crazyC.stressfulD.careful29.A.AtlastB.InallC.ForexampleD.Ofcourse30.A.computerB.officeC.tasteD.trainer第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Mostschoolsofferdifferentkindsofsubjectsandactivitiesforstudents,butsomeschoolsofferadditionaltrainingincertainareas,suchastheperformingandarts.Inthisway,schoolscanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalentsfromanearlyageandhavegreatersuccessintheirfutureprofession.THEROYALBALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOLForballetdancers,oneofthebesttrainingcentresintheworldistheRoyalBalletSchool,inLondon,England.Theschoolonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers,whomustcompleteeightyearsoffull-timetraining.Thereare225students,aged11—19,andmostofthemlivetogetherinboardinghouses.THEIDYLLWILDARTSACADEMYLocatedinthemountainsabout100milesfromLosAngeles,theIdyllwildArtsAcademyisaboardingschoolforyoungartists.Itofferstraininginarts,likedrawing,painting,photographyandcinema,alongwithprogrammesfortheperformingarts.Theschool’squiet,rurallocationalsomakesitaverypeacefulandbeautifulplacetolearn.THENATIONALCIRCUS（杂技）SCHOOLIfyou’dliketojointhecircus,youshouldcometotheNationalCircusSchoolinMontreal,Canada.Theschoolhasofferedtrainingintheatre,danceandothercircusarts.Afterfinishingtheprogramme,manystudentsfindworkincircuscompaniessuchastheCirqueduSoleil.That’sthedreamofeverycircusartist!THEACADEMYOFARTUNIVERSITY（AAU）LocatedinSanFrancisco,AAU（AcademyofArtUniversity）provideshighschoolstudentswiththePre-CollegeArtExperience（PCAE）atuition-freeartanddesigneducationprogramme.It’sagreatopportunitytojump—startyourartinSanFranciscooronlineinadvance.Studentstherewillbetrainedstrictlyandonly60percentstudentscouldgraduate.31.Whichofthefollowingrequireseightyearsoffull-timetraining? A.TheRoyalBalletSchool.B.TheIdyllwildArtsAcademy.C.TheNationalCircusSchool.D.TheAcademyofArtUniversity.32.WhatisspecialabouttheAcademyofArtUniversity?A.Itofferstraininginarts.B.Itisaboardingschool.C.Itonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers.D.ItprovideshighschoolstudentswithPCAE.33.Whatdothelistedschoolshaveincommon?A.Theyarelocatedinpeacefulplaces.B.Theyhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalents.C.Fewstudentscouldgraduatefromtheseschools.D.Theyprovidegoodworkchancesforalltheirstudents.BIlookedatmyblankpageAllI’dwrittenwasthetitle“WhatIWanttoBeWhenIGrowUp”.Therestoftheclasswereallbusywriting.“Youhavefiveminutestofinish.”MsClarkannounced.“IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowupbecause…”Ijustwroteafewlineswhenthebellwent.MyfriendLisatoldmeshewantedtobeanastronaut.IlaughedasIpicturedLisafloatinginspace.Afterschool,Itoldmygrandpamyrealdream.“Youpromisenottolaugh.Ididn’twriteitontheschoolpaper.”Isaid,“Iwanttobeanactor.”Hedidn’tlaugh.Insteadheasked,“Why?”“Ijustdo,that’sall,morethananythingintheworld.I’dbereallygood.”“OK.Angela,Ioncedreamedtobeareporter.We’dbetterfindoutifyou’vegotanytalentthen,hadn’twe?”Helookedupanumberinhisphone.“Youneeddramalessons,andIknowjusttherightperson—JaneRozzi,afriendofmine.”Fantastic!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck.Igavehimabighug.“I’dbettercheckwithyourMumandDadfirsttomakesuretheydon’tmindtheirdaughtertakingJaneRozzi’sactingclass.”Noproblemthere.Nextevening,sittinginmygrandpa’scar,mystomachfelttightandmymouthwasdry.Hewasdrivingmetomyfirstactinglesson.“Sheiskindandgentle.Don’tbenervous.”Hewasright.IlikedJaneimmediately.ShetoldmeIwastalentedandmyvoicewasgood.Justneededtogetlouder.Afterthatwedidsomebreathingandvoiceexercises.Ipractiseddayafterday… “Youhaveanaturaltalentand,withhardworkandluck,youwillmakeit.”IalwaysbearJane’swordsinmymind.NowIamanactoronthestage.Wow!HowmylifehaschangedsinceIfirststaredatthatblankpieceofpaper!34.WhichofthefollowingisAngela’sdreamjob?A.Teacher.B.Astronaut.C.Reporter.D.Actor.35.Whydidn’tAngelawriteherrealdreamatschool?A.MsClarkdidn’tlikeit.B.Herparentswouldn’tsupportit.C.Shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.D.Shecouldn’tdecideitwhenshewasatschool.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph7probablymean?A.Angelafeltsad.B.Angelafeltnervous.C.Angelafeltproud.D.Angelafeltinterested.37.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribeAngela?A.Skillfulandcaring.B.Patientandhelpful.C.Talentedandhard-working.D.Cleverandbeautiful.CWhenwethinkofthemostrespectedawardsintheworld,theNobelPrize（诺贝尔奖）mustbeonthelist.CreatedbySwedishinventorAlfredNobelin1895,theprizerecognizesachievementsinsciencesandthepeoplebehindthem.EveryyearinOctober,theannouncementofwinnerscatchestheworld’sattention.Butwhatistheimportancebehindthisaward?AccordingtofounderNobelhimself,theprizeisforpeoplewhohaveprovided“thegreatestbenefittohumankind”.AnumberofNobelPrizeshaverewardeddiscoveriesthathaveledtocuresfordiseasesandhealthproblems.Alotofpartsintelephones,computersandtelecommunicationsystemsarealsothefruitsofNobelPrize—awardedwork.Otherprizeshaverecognizedthosewhohavehelpedtocreateamorepeacefulworld.Theindividualsselectedandthecontributionstheymadeshowhowscience,literatureandpeaceeffortsimproveandchangetheworldandbetterourlives.IntheseriesofbooksabouttheNobelPrize,theauthorsays,“manyeverydaythingswouldbeimpossiblewithouttheworkofthewinnersoftheNobelscienceprizes”.Thinkabouttheplasticbags.Plasticwouldn’thavebeeninventedwithout FriedrichWilhelmOstwald’sresearch.TheGermanscientistwontheNobelPrizein1909.Inrecentyears,ChinesepeoplehavepaidmoreattentiontotheresultsoftheNobelPrize.Chinesescientistsandwritersareknowntotheworldbytheirachievements,suchas2012NobelliteratureprizewinnerMoYan,andTuYouyou,China’sfirstNobelwinnerinphysiologyormedicinein2015.It’sanupliftingthing.Notonlyfortheindividualachievements,butalsoforthenationalconfidence.ThePapernotedthattheprizecanencouragetheyounggenerationtodoscientificresearch.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutthis?38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uplifting”inparagraph8probablymean?A.Encouraging.B.Rising.C.Clear.D.Right.39.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.IntroducethehistoryoftheNobelPrize.B.PeoplepaymoreattentiontotheNobelPrizewinners.C.TheNobelPrizechangestheworldandbenefitshumankind.D.TheNobelPrizeisforpeoplewhohelptocreateapeacefulworld.40.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Anotice.C.Anovel.D.Anewspaper.41.Whichoneofthefollowingismostprobablytobediscussednext?A.TheintroductionofMoYanandTuYouyou.B.Howtoputthescientificfruitstothemarket.C.Inventorsshouldberespectedandrewarded.D.Waystheyoungcoulddoscientificresearch.DMorethan1,000schoolsacrosstheUKhavesignedup（报名）toaprojectwiththeaimofhelpingschoolsbecomecarbonneutral（碳平衡的）by2030.Carbonneutralmeanscuttingdowncarbonemissions（碳排放）tozeroorbalancingthemoutinotherways.Carbonemissionsaregasessuchascarbondioxide（CO2）thatcomeoutintotheatmosphere,wheretheymakeclimatechangeworse.Thishasalsocausedthetemperaturerise.Emissionsarecausedbyallsortsofhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuels（coal,oilandgas）tomakeenergy,cuttingdownforestsandsometypesof farming.Becomingcarbonneutralincludescuttingtheamountofcarbonemissionsaschoolproducesandbalancingthosethatareleftbytakingsomecarbonoutoftheatmosphere.Theprojectalsoshowshowsmallchangescanmakeabigdifference.Thesemightincludethinkingcarefullyaboutenergyuse,cuttingwaste,growingfoodclosertowhereit’seatenandwalkingorcyclingtoschoolifitispossible.WaysofbalancingoutthecarbonemissionsthataschoolstillmakesincludeplantingtreesandplantsthattakeinCO2astheygrow.YsgolBroDinefwrSecondarySchoolinWaleshaspromisedtorunentirelyonrenewable（可再生的）energy（suchaswindandsolarpower）withinthenextthreeyears.AtDownHighSchoolinNorthernIreland,thestudentsarelookingaftertheirownbees.Sowhenflowersandcropsproducefood,thathelps.Otherschoolshaveprojectstocutfoodwastebyweighingitaftereachmealtoknowhowmuchisnotbeingeaten.Someputthewasteintoasystemthatcanturnthiswasteintousefulthings.Theywillbeputonthegardentohelpplantsgrow.Climatechangeisseenasamajorglobalchallenge.Wecanseeitallaroundus.Sojointogether,findoutwaysyourschoolcanputeffortsto,andtalktoateacheraboutsigningup.42.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A.Humanactivitiesinfluencetheenvironment.B.Thefightagainstclimatechangewillnotsucceed.C.MoreUKschoolsshouldbeintroducedtotheworld.DWecoulddealwiththeclimatechangewithoutchangingourbehavior.43.Howcouldtheschoolsreducecarbonemissions?A.Bymovingtothecountryside.B.Bycuttingwasteandplantingtrees.C.Byprovidingmorespacesforstudents.D.Byburningcoalinsteadofgastomakeenergy.44.Whydoestheauthorgiveexamplesoftheschoolsinparagraph4?A.Topraisetheseschools.B.Toshowthedifficultiesintheproject.C.Tocallformoreschoolstotakeaction.D.Toexplaintheeffortsmadebythegovernment.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.HowtoHelpPlantsGrowB.SchoolsSignUptoHelpthePlanetC.CarbonEmissionsintheUKSchoolsD.OurPlanet,aWonderfulLivingPlace第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。46.Iremember__________mykeyintomybag,butnowit’snotthere!（put）47.—What’sthescore?—France__________aminuteago.Thefinalscorewas3-2.（score）48.Weweren’t__________thatshewonthetalentcompetition.Shesingsverywell.（surprise）49.The__________betweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.（connect）50.Ifyou’dliketousethebathroom,it’sthe__________doorontheright.（two）51.Myteacherhas__________metotreatolderpeoplewithrespectinthepastfewyears.(teach)52.Wearethirstyforknowledgebecauseitgivesus__________tofly.（wing）53.Thehousewas__________inthe19thcenturyandisatypicalstyleofthattime.（build）54.__________,XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalatherfourthOlympics.（final）55.AttheBeijingWinterOlympics,theyoungathletesofChinahaveinspiredthenation’syouthtodreambigandchallenge__________.（they）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdoesitfeelwhenyoutrysomethingnew?I’vealwayswantedtogoto Antarctica(南极洲)becausemyDadonceworkedthereas___56___scientistbeforeIwasborn.Hesaiditwasthe___57___(quiet)andmostbeautifulplacehehadeverbeento.SowhenIgotajobatoneoftheresearchstations,Iwasreallyexcited.Allmyfriends___58___(think)Iwasmadandtriedtopersuade(说服)menottogo.Theycouldn’tunderstand___59___Iwantedtolivesomewherethatwassocoldandfar___60___home.ButI___61___(simple)said,“Iloveit.”ThereImetAntarcticpenguinsandthesebirdsneverlearned___62___(fear)us.Theyarecalm,curiousandso___63___(fun)towatch.Insummer,wespendourweekends___64___(fish)andclimbingmountains.Inwinter,itcangetboringbecauseit’sdark24hoursaday.Butit’smoreinterestingthanIexpectedbecausewewatchlotsof_____65_____(movie)andplaygamestogether.On21June,wecelebratemid-winterwithabigparty.Iamlucky,forIseetheworldwithmyowneyes.第二部分书面表达（15分）66.假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。Hi,NextweekI’llbewithyouinBeijing.Ican’twait!Wecoulddolotsofexcitingthingstogether.AndnowIneedtopackformytrip.WhatshouldIbringwithme?Ialwaystakelotsofthingsinmybagandcan’tfindwhatIreallywant!PleasetellmehowIcouldpack.SinceIaminterestedinhistoryandcultureofChina,Iwanttoknowwherewewillgo.I’dliketogetyousomesouvenirsfromwhereIlive.Whatwouldyoulikemetogetyou?I’msoexcitedaboutthetrip!Seeyousoon.AlanMakealist（T-shirtssunglasses…）Placesmallbagsinsidebigbags…Placesofinterest （thePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall…）Postcards,books…参考词汇：packv.打包souvenirn.纪念品注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua 2022年初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub.10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?ASarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】 【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】A【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】A【10题答案】【答案】D【11题答案】【答案】C【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】D【14题答案】【答案】D【15题答案】【答案】C第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）【16~30题答案】【答案】16.A17.D18.B19.B20.A21.D22.A23.C24.D25.C26.B27.B28.C29.C30.D第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A【31~33题答案】【答案】31.A32.D33.BB【34~37题答案】【答案】34.D35.C36.B37.CC【38~41题答案】【答案】38.A39.C40.D41.DD【42~45题答案】【答案】42.A43.B44.C45.B第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。【46题答案】【答案】putting【47题答案】【答案】scored【48题答案】【答案】surprised【49题答案】【答案】connection【50题答案】【答案】second【51题答案】【答案】taught【52题答案】【答案】wings【53题答案】【答案】built【54题答案】【答案】Finally 【55题答案】【答案】themselves第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）【56~65题答案】【答案】56.a57.quietest58.thought59.why60.from61.simply62.tofear63.funny##fun64.fishing65.movies第二部分书面表达（15分）【66题答案】【答案】例文：HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.Sinceyouaregoingonalongflight,Isuggestyoumakealistofthingsyoutake.Itisabithotinsummerhere.SoyoucantakeT-shirtsandsunglasseswithyou.Doyouhatethatfeelingwhenyoucan’tfindwhatyou’relookingforinyourbag?Metoo!Placingsmallbagsinsidebigbagsisthebestsolution.Ithinkit’sagoodideatogotosomeplacesofinteresttogether,suchasthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.YouwilllearnalotaboutChinesecultureandhistory.Asforthesouvenir,Ilikecollectingpostcardsandbooksfromdifferentplaces.DoyouhaveanypostcardsofTowerBridge?Thatwouldsuitmefine.Thanks!I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua
简介：2022年内蒙古包头中考英语真题及参考答案注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub. 10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Sarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Iwonaprizeattheschoolsportsday,Mum.—________Congratulations!A.Oh,no.B.That’sgreat!C.Hardtosay.D.Italldepends.2.—Whycouldyouwritesowell? —Ireadalot,andtheworksofErnestHemingwayhadastrong________onmeasachild.A.attentionB.explanationC.situationD.influence3.—Luckily,Tomhelpedussolvetheproblem.—Great!Heissosmartthathecanalwayscomeupwith________ideas.A.brightB.comfortableC.friendlyD.similar4.—Howcanwegotothestation?—I________goinginmycar.A.practiseB.suggestC.inviteD.introduce5.Nancydidn’tknowanyoneinthenewschool,soshedecidedtojoinanafter-schoolclub________somenewfriends.A.tomeetB.meetC.metD.meets6.—You________beexcited—youhaveticketsforyourfavouriteband!—Yes.It’sunbelievablethatIcanseethebandplaylive!A.needB.havetoC.mustD.might7.—Whatalovelygarden!—Yeah,let’s________awalkinit.A.calloutB.goforC.comeacrossD.giveaway8.—DidyouseethatprogrammeaboutthetalentshowonTVlastnight?—No,I’mnot________interestedinit.A.almostB.nearlyC.reallyD.hardly9.Manywildanimalsdon’thaveasafeplacetolive,________villagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandtakingawaytheirland.A.becauseB.untilC.althoughD.before10.Iwasn’tsurewhattowriteformyschoolproject,soIaskedmyDad________Ishoulddo.A.howB.whereC.whichD.what11.—Youlookprettybusy.What’sup?—We________foranofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,andIamtheorganizer. A.prepareB.havepreparedC.arepreparingD.werepreparing12.Someanimalsmovefromoneplaceto________atcertaintimesoftheyear.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others13.Christine________thefamily’sSundaylunchsinceshewas12yearsold.A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookD.hascooked14.Idon’twanttocarrythenovelI’mreadingaroundthewholetime,________Ireade-book.A.butB.orC.yetD.so15.—I’minthe400-meterrace.It’sintwohours,andI’mverynervous.—Comeon,________Youhavebeenpractisinghardandyouwillwinifyoujustfocus.A.allright.B.nowonder.C.noneedtoworry!D.soundslikefun.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Gamesandsportsteachpeoplealotofusefulskills,aswellashelpingthemto___16___fitandhealthy.Lotsofpeopleloveteamsports.Theyenjoybeingamemberofateamsotheyhavethechanceto___17___thematchesandevents.Theyalsoenjoysharingthe___18___,orfailure,withothers.Whileplaying,peoplehaveto___19___eachother,otherwisetheycanneverwin.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorespectrules,becausenogamewillwork___20___everyoneplaysaccordingtothem.Teamgamesalsoteachyouthat___21___isnottheendoftheworld.Youwillalwayshaveanotheropportunityandyouwillbemoresuccessfulagainstyourcompetitorsnexttime.___22___,therearemanypeoplewhojustdon’tliketeamsports.Theyhavetofindother___23___toexercise.Perhapstheyhadabad___24___withakindofsportwhentheywereyounger.Maybetheyfeelembarrassedbecausetheythinkthey’renotvery____25____atasport.Theyworryaboutdisappointingtherestoftheteamifthey____26____badly.Teamsportsare____27____aboutcompetitions,andforsomepeople,thisistoo____28____.Soindividual（个人的）activitiesaremoresuitableforthem.____29____,duringtheCOVID-19,manypeopleexerciseintheirhousesbyfollowingwork-outvideospostedonline.Hundredsoffreeworkoutsare producedonlineeveryday,soyoucanhaveyourownpersonal____30____withoutleavingyourownhouse.Whetherteamsportsorindividualactivities,alwaysleadpositivelives!16.A.keepB.continueC.growD.bring17.A.lookupB.waitforC.sendforD.takepartin18.A.scoreB.successC.effortD.result19.A.becomeB.supportC.saveD.find20.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.though21.A.winningB.playingC.challengingD.losing22.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SuddenlyD.Lastly23.A.placesB.timeC.waysD.space24.A.interestB.informationC.directionD.experience25.A.excitedB.strictC.goodD.poor26.A.orderB.performC.watchD.teach27.A.seldomB.usuallyC.graduallyD.completely28.A.dangerousB.crazyC.stressfulD.careful29.A.AtlastB.InallC.ForexampleD.Ofcourse30.A.computerB.officeC.tasteD.trainer第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Mostschoolsofferdifferentkindsofsubjectsandactivitiesforstudents,butsomeschoolsofferadditionaltrainingincertainareas,suchastheperformingandarts.Inthisway,schoolscanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalentsfromanearlyageandhavegreatersuccessintheirfutureprofession.THEROYALBALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOLForballetdancers,oneofthebesttrainingcentresintheworldistheRoyalBalletSchool,inLondon,England.Theschoolonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers,whomustcompleteeightyearsoffull-timetraining.Thereare225students,aged11—19,andmostofthemlivetogetherinboardinghouses.THEIDYLLWILDARTSACADEMYLocatedinthemountainsabout100milesfromLosAngeles,theIdyllwildArtsAcademyisaboardingschoolforyoungartists.Itofferstraininginarts,likedrawing,painting,photographyandcinema,alongwithprogrammesfortheperformingarts.Theschool’squiet,rurallocationalsomakesitaverypeacefulandbeautifulplacetolearn.THENATIONALCIRCUS（杂技）SCHOOLIfyou’dliketojointhecircus,youshouldcometotheNationalCircusSchoolinMontreal,Canada.Theschoolhasofferedtrainingintheatre,danceandothercircusarts.Afterfinishingtheprogramme,manystudentsfindworkincircuscompaniessuchastheCirqueduSoleil.That’sthedreamofeverycircusartist!THEACADEMYOFARTUNIVERSITY（AAU）LocatedinSanFrancisco,AAU（AcademyofArtUniversity）provideshighschoolstudentswiththePre-CollegeArtExperience（PCAE）atuition-freeartanddesigneducationprogramme.It’sagreatopportunitytojump—startyourartinSanFranciscooronlineinadvance.Studentstherewillbetrainedstrictlyandonly60percentstudentscouldgraduate.31.Whichofthefollowingrequireseightyearsoffull-timetraining? A.TheRoyalBalletSchool.B.TheIdyllwildArtsAcademy.C.TheNationalCircusSchool.D.TheAcademyofArtUniversity.32.WhatisspecialabouttheAcademyofArtUniversity?A.Itofferstraininginarts.B.Itisaboardingschool.C.Itonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers.D.ItprovideshighschoolstudentswithPCAE.33.Whatdothelistedschoolshaveincommon?A.Theyarelocatedinpeacefulplaces.B.Theyhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalents.C.Fewstudentscouldgraduatefromtheseschools.D.Theyprovidegoodworkchancesforalltheirstudents.BIlookedatmyblankpageAllI’dwrittenwasthetitle“WhatIWanttoBeWhenIGrowUp”.Therestoftheclasswereallbusywriting.“Youhavefiveminutestofinish.”MsClarkannounced.“IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowupbecause…”Ijustwroteafewlineswhenthebellwent.MyfriendLisatoldmeshewantedtobeanastronaut.IlaughedasIpicturedLisafloatinginspace.Afterschool,Itoldmygrandpamyrealdream.“Youpromisenottolaugh.Ididn’twriteitontheschoolpaper.”Isaid,“Iwanttobeanactor.”Hedidn’tlaugh.Insteadheasked,“Why?”“Ijustdo,that’sall,morethananythingintheworld.I’dbereallygood.”“OK.Angela,Ioncedreamedtobeareporter.We’dbetterfindoutifyou’vegotanytalentthen,hadn’twe?”Helookedupanumberinhisphone.“Youneeddramalessons,andIknowjusttherightperson—JaneRozzi,afriendofmine.”Fantastic!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck.Igavehimabighug.“I’dbettercheckwithyourMumandDadfirsttomakesuretheydon’tmindtheirdaughtertakingJaneRozzi’sactingclass.”Noproblemthere.Nextevening,sittinginmygrandpa’scar,mystomachfelttightandmymouthwasdry.Hewasdrivingmetomyfirstactinglesson.“Sheiskindandgentle.Don’tbenervous.”Hewasright.IlikedJaneimmediately.ShetoldmeIwastalentedandmyvoicewasgood.Justneededtogetlouder.Afterthatwedidsomebreathingandvoiceexercises.Ipractiseddayafterday… “Youhaveanaturaltalentand,withhardworkandluck,youwillmakeit.”IalwaysbearJane’swordsinmymind.NowIamanactoronthestage.Wow!HowmylifehaschangedsinceIfirststaredatthatblankpieceofpaper!34.WhichofthefollowingisAngela’sdreamjob?A.Teacher.B.Astronaut.C.Reporter.D.Actor.35.Whydidn’tAngelawriteherrealdreamatschool?A.MsClarkdidn’tlikeit.B.Herparentswouldn’tsupportit.C.Shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.D.Shecouldn’tdecideitwhenshewasatschool.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph7probablymean?A.Angelafeltsad.B.Angelafeltnervous.C.Angelafeltproud.D.Angelafeltinterested.37.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribeAngela?A.Skillfulandcaring.B.Patientandhelpful.C.Talentedandhard-working.D.Cleverandbeautiful.CWhenwethinkofthemostrespectedawardsintheworld,theNobelPrize（诺贝尔奖）mustbeonthelist.CreatedbySwedishinventorAlfredNobelin1895,theprizerecognizesachievementsinsciencesandthepeoplebehindthem.EveryyearinOctober,theannouncementofwinnerscatchestheworld’sattention.Butwhatistheimportancebehindthisaward?AccordingtofounderNobelhimself,theprizeisforpeoplewhohaveprovided“thegreatestbenefittohumankind”.AnumberofNobelPrizeshaverewardeddiscoveriesthathaveledtocuresfordiseasesandhealthproblems.Alotofpartsintelephones,computersandtelecommunicationsystemsarealsothefruitsofNobelPrize—awardedwork.Otherprizeshaverecognizedthosewhohavehelpedtocreateamorepeacefulworld.Theindividualsselectedandthecontributionstheymadeshowhowscience,literatureandpeaceeffortsimproveandchangetheworldandbetterourlives.IntheseriesofbooksabouttheNobelPrize,theauthorsays,“manyeverydaythingswouldbeimpossiblewithouttheworkofthewinnersoftheNobelscienceprizes”.Thinkabouttheplasticbags.Plasticwouldn’thavebeeninventedwithout FriedrichWilhelmOstwald’sresearch.TheGermanscientistwontheNobelPrizein1909.Inrecentyears,ChinesepeoplehavepaidmoreattentiontotheresultsoftheNobelPrize.Chinesescientistsandwritersareknowntotheworldbytheirachievements,suchas2012NobelliteratureprizewinnerMoYan,andTuYouyou,China’sfirstNobelwinnerinphysiologyormedicinein2015.It’sanupliftingthing.Notonlyfortheindividualachievements,butalsoforthenationalconfidence.ThePapernotedthattheprizecanencouragetheyounggenerationtodoscientificresearch.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutthis?38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uplifting”inparagraph8probablymean?A.Encouraging.B.Rising.C.Clear.D.Right.39.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.IntroducethehistoryoftheNobelPrize.B.PeoplepaymoreattentiontotheNobelPrizewinners.C.TheNobelPrizechangestheworldandbenefitshumankind.D.TheNobelPrizeisforpeoplewhohelptocreateapeacefulworld.40.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Anotice.C.Anovel.D.Anewspaper.41.Whichoneofthefollowingismostprobablytobediscussednext?A.TheintroductionofMoYanandTuYouyou.B.Howtoputthescientificfruitstothemarket.C.Inventorsshouldberespectedandrewarded.D.Waystheyoungcoulddoscientificresearch.DMorethan1,000schoolsacrosstheUKhavesignedup（报名）toaprojectwiththeaimofhelpingschoolsbecomecarbonneutral（碳平衡的）by2030.Carbonneutralmeanscuttingdowncarbonemissions（碳排放）tozeroorbalancingthemoutinotherways.Carbonemissionsaregasessuchascarbondioxide（CO2）thatcomeoutintotheatmosphere,wheretheymakeclimatechangeworse.Thishasalsocausedthetemperaturerise.Emissionsarecausedbyallsortsofhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuels（coal,oilandgas）tomakeenergy,cuttingdownforestsandsometypesof farming.Becomingcarbonneutralincludescuttingtheamountofcarbonemissionsaschoolproducesandbalancingthosethatareleftbytakingsomecarbonoutoftheatmosphere.Theprojectalsoshowshowsmallchangescanmakeabigdifference.Thesemightincludethinkingcarefullyaboutenergyuse,cuttingwaste,growingfoodclosertowhereit’seatenandwalkingorcyclingtoschoolifitispossible.WaysofbalancingoutthecarbonemissionsthataschoolstillmakesincludeplantingtreesandplantsthattakeinCO2astheygrow.YsgolBroDinefwrSecondarySchoolinWaleshaspromisedtorunentirelyonrenewable（可再生的）energy（suchaswindandsolarpower）withinthenextthreeyears.AtDownHighSchoolinNorthernIreland,thestudentsarelookingaftertheirownbees.Sowhenflowersandcropsproducefood,thathelps.Otherschoolshaveprojectstocutfoodwastebyweighingitaftereachmealtoknowhowmuchisnotbeingeaten.Someputthewasteintoasystemthatcanturnthiswasteintousefulthings.Theywillbeputonthegardentohelpplantsgrow.Climatechangeisseenasamajorglobalchallenge.Wecanseeitallaroundus.Sojointogether,findoutwaysyourschoolcanputeffortsto,andtalktoateacheraboutsigningup.42.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A.Humanactivitiesinfluencetheenvironment.B.Thefightagainstclimatechangewillnotsucceed.C.MoreUKschoolsshouldbeintroducedtotheworld.DWecoulddealwiththeclimatechangewithoutchangingourbehavior.43.Howcouldtheschoolsreducecarbonemissions?A.Bymovingtothecountryside.B.Bycuttingwasteandplantingtrees.C.Byprovidingmorespacesforstudents.D.Byburningcoalinsteadofgastomakeenergy.44.Whydoestheauthorgiveexamplesoftheschoolsinparagraph4?A.Topraisetheseschools.B.Toshowthedifficultiesintheproject.C.Tocallformoreschoolstotakeaction.D.Toexplaintheeffortsmadebythegovernment.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.HowtoHelpPlantsGrowB.SchoolsSignUptoHelpthePlanetC.CarbonEmissionsintheUKSchoolsD.OurPlanet,aWonderfulLivingPlace第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。46.Iremember__________mykeyintomybag,butnowit’snotthere!（put）47.—What’sthescore?—France__________aminuteago.Thefinalscorewas3-2.（score）48.Weweren’t__________thatshewonthetalentcompetition.Shesingsverywell.（surprise）49.The__________betweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.（connect）50.Ifyou’dliketousethebathroom,it’sthe__________doorontheright.（two）51.Myteacherhas__________metotreatolderpeoplewithrespectinthepastfewyears.(teach)52.Wearethirstyforknowledgebecauseitgivesus__________tofly.（wing）53.Thehousewas__________inthe19thcenturyandisatypicalstyleofthattime.（build）54.__________,XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalatherfourthOlympics.（final）55.AttheBeijingWinterOlympics,theyoungathletesofChinahaveinspiredthenation’syouthtodreambigandchallenge__________.（they）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdoesitfeelwhenyoutrysomethingnew?I’vealwayswantedtogoto Antarctica(南极洲)becausemyDadonceworkedthereas___56___scientistbeforeIwasborn.Hesaiditwasthe___57___(quiet)andmostbeautifulplacehehadeverbeento.SowhenIgotajobatoneoftheresearchstations,Iwasreallyexcited.Allmyfriends___58___(think)Iwasmadandtriedtopersuade(说服)menottogo.Theycouldn’tunderstand___59___Iwantedtolivesomewherethatwassocoldandfar___60___home.ButI___61___(simple)said,“Iloveit.”ThereImetAntarcticpenguinsandthesebirdsneverlearned___62___(fear)us.Theyarecalm,curiousandso___63___(fun)towatch.Insummer,wespendourweekends___64___(fish)andclimbingmountains.Inwinter,itcangetboringbecauseit’sdark24hoursaday.Butit’smoreinterestingthanIexpectedbecausewewatchlotsof_____65_____(movie)andplaygamestogether.On21June,wecelebratemid-winterwithabigparty.Iamlucky,forIseetheworldwithmyowneyes.第二部分书面表达（15分）66.假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。Hi,NextweekI’llbewithyouinBeijing.Ican’twait!Wecoulddolotsofexcitingthingstogether.AndnowIneedtopackformytrip.WhatshouldIbringwithme?Ialwaystakelotsofthingsinmybagandcan’tfindwhatIreallywant!PleasetellmehowIcouldpack.SinceIaminterestedinhistoryandcultureofChina,Iwanttoknowwherewewillgo.I’dliketogetyousomesouvenirsfromwhereIlive.Whatwouldyoulikemetogetyou?I’msoexcitedaboutthetrip!Seeyousoon.AlanMakealist（T-shirtssunglasses…）Placesmallbagsinsidebigbags…Placesofinterest （thePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall…）Postcards,books…参考词汇：packv.打包souvenirn.纪念品注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua 2022年初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub.10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?ASarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】 【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】A【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】A【10题答案】【答案】D【11题答案】【答案】C【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】D【14题答案】【答案】D【15题答案】【答案】C第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）【16~30题答案】【答案】16.A17.D18.B19.B20.A21.D22.A23.C24.D25.C26.B27.B28.C29.C30.D第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A【31~33题答案】【答案】31.A32.D33.BB【34~37题答案】【答案】34.D35.C36.B37.CC【38~41题答案】【答案】38.A39.C40.D41.DD【42~45题答案】【答案】42.A43.B44.C45.B第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。【46题答案】【答案】putting【47题答案】【答案】scored【48题答案】【答案】surprised【49题答案】【答案】connection【50题答案】【答案】second【51题答案】【答案】taught【52题答案】【答案】wings【53题答案】【答案】built【54题答案】【答案】Finally 【55题答案】【答案】themselves第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）【56~65题答案】【答案】56.a57.quietest58.thought59.why60.from61.simply62.tofear63.funny##fun64.fishing65.movies第二部分书面表达（15分）【66题答案】【答案】例文：HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.Sinceyouaregoingonalongflight,Isuggestyoumakealistofthingsyoutake.Itisabithotinsummerhere.SoyoucantakeT-shirtsandsunglasseswithyou.Doyouhatethatfeelingwhenyoucan’tfindwhatyou’relookingforinyourbag?Metoo!Placingsmallbagsinsidebigbagsisthebestsolution.Ithinkit’sagoodideatogotosomeplacesofinteresttogether,suchasthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.YouwilllearnalotaboutChinesecultureandhistory.Asforthesouvenir,Ilikecollectingpostcardsandbooksfromdifferentplaces.DoyouhaveanypostcardsofTowerBridge?Thatwouldsuitmefine.Thanks!I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua
简介：2022年内蒙古包头中考英语真题及参考答案注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub. 10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Sarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Iwonaprizeattheschoolsportsday,Mum.—________Congratulations!A.Oh,no.B.That’sgreat!C.Hardtosay.D.Italldepends.2.—Whycouldyouwritesowell? —Ireadalot,andtheworksofErnestHemingwayhadastrong________onmeasachild.A.attentionB.explanationC.situationD.influence3.—Luckily,Tomhelpedussolvetheproblem.—Great!Heissosmartthathecanalwayscomeupwith________ideas.A.brightB.comfortableC.friendlyD.similar4.—Howcanwegotothestation?—I________goinginmycar.A.practiseB.suggestC.inviteD.introduce5.Nancydidn’tknowanyoneinthenewschool,soshedecidedtojoinanafter-schoolclub________somenewfriends.A.tomeetB.meetC.metD.meets6.—You________beexcited—youhaveticketsforyourfavouriteband!—Yes.It’sunbelievablethatIcanseethebandplaylive!A.needB.havetoC.mustD.might7.—Whatalovelygarden!—Yeah,let’s________awalkinit.A.calloutB.goforC.comeacrossD.giveaway8.—DidyouseethatprogrammeaboutthetalentshowonTVlastnight?—No,I’mnot________interestedinit.A.almostB.nearlyC.reallyD.hardly9.Manywildanimalsdon’thaveasafeplacetolive,________villagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandtakingawaytheirland.A.becauseB.untilC.althoughD.before10.Iwasn’tsurewhattowriteformyschoolproject,soIaskedmyDad________Ishoulddo.A.howB.whereC.whichD.what11.—Youlookprettybusy.What’sup?—We________foranofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,andIamtheorganizer. A.prepareB.havepreparedC.arepreparingD.werepreparing12.Someanimalsmovefromoneplaceto________atcertaintimesoftheyear.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others13.Christine________thefamily’sSundaylunchsinceshewas12yearsold.A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookD.hascooked14.Idon’twanttocarrythenovelI’mreadingaroundthewholetime,________Ireade-book.A.butB.orC.yetD.so15.—I’minthe400-meterrace.It’sintwohours,andI’mverynervous.—Comeon,________Youhavebeenpractisinghardandyouwillwinifyoujustfocus.A.allright.B.nowonder.C.noneedtoworry!D.soundslikefun.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Gamesandsportsteachpeoplealotofusefulskills,aswellashelpingthemto___16___fitandhealthy.Lotsofpeopleloveteamsports.Theyenjoybeingamemberofateamsotheyhavethechanceto___17___thematchesandevents.Theyalsoenjoysharingthe___18___,orfailure,withothers.Whileplaying,peoplehaveto___19___eachother,otherwisetheycanneverwin.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorespectrules,becausenogamewillwork___20___everyoneplaysaccordingtothem.Teamgamesalsoteachyouthat___21___isnottheendoftheworld.Youwillalwayshaveanotheropportunityandyouwillbemoresuccessfulagainstyourcompetitorsnexttime.___22___,therearemanypeoplewhojustdon’tliketeamsports.Theyhavetofindother___23___toexercise.Perhapstheyhadabad___24___withakindofsportwhentheywereyounger.Maybetheyfeelembarrassedbecausetheythinkthey’renotvery____25____atasport.Theyworryaboutdisappointingtherestoftheteamifthey____26____badly.Teamsportsare____27____aboutcompetitions,andforsomepeople,thisistoo____28____.Soindividual（个人的）activitiesaremoresuitableforthem.____29____,duringtheCOVID-19,manypeopleexerciseintheirhousesbyfollowingwork-outvideospostedonline.Hundredsoffreeworkoutsare producedonlineeveryday,soyoucanhaveyourownpersonal____30____withoutleavingyourownhouse.Whetherteamsportsorindividualactivities,alwaysleadpositivelives!16.A.keepB.continueC.growD.bring17.A.lookupB.waitforC.sendforD.takepartin18.A.scoreB.successC.effortD.result19.A.becomeB.supportC.saveD.find20.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.though21.A.winningB.playingC.challengingD.losing22.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SuddenlyD.Lastly23.A.placesB.timeC.waysD.space24.A.interestB.informationC.directionD.experience25.A.excitedB.strictC.goodD.poor26.A.orderB.performC.watchD.teach27.A.seldomB.usuallyC.graduallyD.completely28.A.dangerousB.crazyC.stressfulD.careful29.A.AtlastB.InallC.ForexampleD.Ofcourse30.A.computerB.officeC.tasteD.trainer第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Mostschoolsofferdifferentkindsofsubjectsandactivitiesforstudents,butsomeschoolsofferadditionaltrainingincertainareas,suchastheperformingandarts.Inthisway,schoolscanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalentsfromanearlyageandhavegreatersuccessintheirfutureprofession.THEROYALBALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOLForballetdancers,oneofthebesttrainingcentresintheworldistheRoyalBalletSchool,inLondon,England.Theschoolonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers,whomustcompleteeightyearsoffull-timetraining.Thereare225students,aged11—19,andmostofthemlivetogetherinboardinghouses.THEIDYLLWILDARTSACADEMYLocatedinthemountainsabout100milesfromLosAngeles,theIdyllwildArtsAcademyisaboardingschoolforyoungartists.Itofferstraininginarts,likedrawing,painting,photographyandcinema,alongwithprogrammesfortheperformingarts.Theschool’squiet,rurallocationalsomakesitaverypeacefulandbeautifulplacetolearn.THENATIONALCIRCUS（杂技）SCHOOLIfyou’dliketojointhecircus,youshouldcometotheNationalCircusSchoolinMontreal,Canada.Theschoolhasofferedtrainingintheatre,danceandothercircusarts.Afterfinishingtheprogramme,manystudentsfindworkincircuscompaniessuchastheCirqueduSoleil.That’sthedreamofeverycircusartist!THEACADEMYOFARTUNIVERSITY（AAU）LocatedinSanFrancisco,AAU（AcademyofArtUniversity）provideshighschoolstudentswiththePre-CollegeArtExperience（PCAE）atuition-freeartanddesigneducationprogramme.It’sagreatopportunitytojump—startyourartinSanFranciscooronlineinadvance.Studentstherewillbetrainedstrictlyandonly60percentstudentscouldgraduate.31.Whichofthefollowingrequireseightyearsoffull-timetraining? A.TheRoyalBalletSchool.B.TheIdyllwildArtsAcademy.C.TheNationalCircusSchool.D.TheAcademyofArtUniversity.32.WhatisspecialabouttheAcademyofArtUniversity?A.Itofferstraininginarts.B.Itisaboardingschool.C.Itonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers.D.ItprovideshighschoolstudentswithPCAE.33.Whatdothelistedschoolshaveincommon?A.Theyarelocatedinpeacefulplaces.B.Theyhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalents.C.Fewstudentscouldgraduatefromtheseschools.D.Theyprovidegoodworkchancesforalltheirstudents.BIlookedatmyblankpageAllI’dwrittenwasthetitle“WhatIWanttoBeWhenIGrowUp”.Therestoftheclasswereallbusywriting.“Youhavefiveminutestofinish.”MsClarkannounced.“IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowupbecause…”Ijustwroteafewlineswhenthebellwent.MyfriendLisatoldmeshewantedtobeanastronaut.IlaughedasIpicturedLisafloatinginspace.Afterschool,Itoldmygrandpamyrealdream.“Youpromisenottolaugh.Ididn’twriteitontheschoolpaper.”Isaid,“Iwanttobeanactor.”Hedidn’tlaugh.Insteadheasked,“Why?”“Ijustdo,that’sall,morethananythingintheworld.I’dbereallygood.”“OK.Angela,Ioncedreamedtobeareporter.We’dbetterfindoutifyou’vegotanytalentthen,hadn’twe?”Helookedupanumberinhisphone.“Youneeddramalessons,andIknowjusttherightperson—JaneRozzi,afriendofmine.”Fantastic!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck.Igavehimabighug.“I’dbettercheckwithyourMumandDadfirsttomakesuretheydon’tmindtheirdaughtertakingJaneRozzi’sactingclass.”Noproblemthere.Nextevening,sittinginmygrandpa’scar,mystomachfelttightandmymouthwasdry.Hewasdrivingmetomyfirstactinglesson.“Sheiskindandgentle.Don’tbenervous.”Hewasright.IlikedJaneimmediately.ShetoldmeIwastalentedandmyvoicewasgood.Justneededtogetlouder.Afterthatwedidsomebreathingandvoiceexercises.Ipractiseddayafterday… “Youhaveanaturaltalentand,withhardworkandluck,youwillmakeit.”IalwaysbearJane’swordsinmymind.NowIamanactoronthestage.Wow!HowmylifehaschangedsinceIfirststaredatthatblankpieceofpaper!34.WhichofthefollowingisAngela’sdreamjob?A.Teacher.B.Astronaut.C.Reporter.D.Actor.35.Whydidn’tAngelawriteherrealdreamatschool?A.MsClarkdidn’tlikeit.B.Herparentswouldn’tsupportit.C.Shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.D.Shecouldn’tdecideitwhenshewasatschool.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph7probablymean?A.Angelafeltsad.B.Angelafeltnervous.C.Angelafeltproud.D.Angelafeltinterested.37.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribeAngela?A.Skillfulandcaring.B.Patientandhelpful.C.Talentedandhard-working.D.Cleverandbeautiful.CWhenwethinkofthemostrespectedawardsintheworld,theNobelPrize（诺贝尔奖）mustbeonthelist.CreatedbySwedishinventorAlfredNobelin1895,theprizerecognizesachievementsinsciencesandthepeoplebehindthem.EveryyearinOctober,theannouncementofwinnerscatchestheworld’sattention.Butwhatistheimportancebehindthisaward?AccordingtofounderNobelhimself,theprizeisforpeoplewhohaveprovided“thegreatestbenefittohumankind”.AnumberofNobelPrizeshaverewardeddiscoveriesthathaveledtocuresfordiseasesandhealthproblems.Alotofpartsintelephones,computersandtelecommunicationsystemsarealsothefruitsofNobelPrize—awardedwork.Otherprizeshaverecognizedthosewhohavehelpedtocreateamorepeacefulworld.Theindividualsselectedandthecontributionstheymadeshowhowscience,literatureandpeaceeffortsimproveandchangetheworldandbetterourlives.IntheseriesofbooksabouttheNobelPrize,theauthorsays,“manyeverydaythingswouldbeimpossiblewithouttheworkofthewinnersoftheNobelscienceprizes”.Thinkabouttheplasticbags.Plasticwouldn’thavebeeninventedwithout FriedrichWilhelmOstwald’sresearch.TheGermanscientistwontheNobelPrizein1909.Inrecentyears,ChinesepeoplehavepaidmoreattentiontotheresultsoftheNobelPrize.Chinesescientistsandwritersareknowntotheworldbytheirachievements,suchas2012NobelliteratureprizewinnerMoYan,andTuYouyou,China’sfirstNobelwinnerinphysiologyormedicinein2015.It’sanupliftingthing.Notonlyfortheindividualachievements,butalsoforthenationalconfidence.ThePapernotedthattheprizecanencouragetheyounggenerationtodoscientificresearch.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutthis?38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uplifting”inparagraph8probablymean?A.Encouraging.B.Rising.C.Clear.D.Right.39.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.IntroducethehistoryoftheNobelPrize.B.PeoplepaymoreattentiontotheNobelPrizewinners.C.TheNobelPrizechangestheworldandbenefitshumankind.D.TheNobelPrizeisforpeoplewhohelptocreateapeacefulworld.40.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Anotice.C.Anovel.D.Anewspaper.41.Whichoneofthefollowingismostprobablytobediscussednext?A.TheintroductionofMoYanandTuYouyou.B.Howtoputthescientificfruitstothemarket.C.Inventorsshouldberespectedandrewarded.D.Waystheyoungcoulddoscientificresearch.DMorethan1,000schoolsacrosstheUKhavesignedup（报名）toaprojectwiththeaimofhelpingschoolsbecomecarbonneutral（碳平衡的）by2030.Carbonneutralmeanscuttingdowncarbonemissions（碳排放）tozeroorbalancingthemoutinotherways.Carbonemissionsaregasessuchascarbondioxide（CO2）thatcomeoutintotheatmosphere,wheretheymakeclimatechangeworse.Thishasalsocausedthetemperaturerise.Emissionsarecausedbyallsortsofhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuels（coal,oilandgas）tomakeenergy,cuttingdownforestsandsometypesof farming.Becomingcarbonneutralincludescuttingtheamountofcarbonemissionsaschoolproducesandbalancingthosethatareleftbytakingsomecarbonoutoftheatmosphere.Theprojectalsoshowshowsmallchangescanmakeabigdifference.Thesemightincludethinkingcarefullyaboutenergyuse,cuttingwaste,growingfoodclosertowhereit’seatenandwalkingorcyclingtoschoolifitispossible.WaysofbalancingoutthecarbonemissionsthataschoolstillmakesincludeplantingtreesandplantsthattakeinCO2astheygrow.YsgolBroDinefwrSecondarySchoolinWaleshaspromisedtorunentirelyonrenewable（可再生的）energy（suchaswindandsolarpower）withinthenextthreeyears.AtDownHighSchoolinNorthernIreland,thestudentsarelookingaftertheirownbees.Sowhenflowersandcropsproducefood,thathelps.Otherschoolshaveprojectstocutfoodwastebyweighingitaftereachmealtoknowhowmuchisnotbeingeaten.Someputthewasteintoasystemthatcanturnthiswasteintousefulthings.Theywillbeputonthegardentohelpplantsgrow.Climatechangeisseenasamajorglobalchallenge.Wecanseeitallaroundus.Sojointogether,findoutwaysyourschoolcanputeffortsto,andtalktoateacheraboutsigningup.42.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A.Humanactivitiesinfluencetheenvironment.B.Thefightagainstclimatechangewillnotsucceed.C.MoreUKschoolsshouldbeintroducedtotheworld.DWecoulddealwiththeclimatechangewithoutchangingourbehavior.43.Howcouldtheschoolsreducecarbonemissions?A.Bymovingtothecountryside.B.Bycuttingwasteandplantingtrees.C.Byprovidingmorespacesforstudents.D.Byburningcoalinsteadofgastomakeenergy.44.Whydoestheauthorgiveexamplesoftheschoolsinparagraph4?A.Topraisetheseschools.B.Toshowthedifficultiesintheproject.C.Tocallformoreschoolstotakeaction.D.Toexplaintheeffortsmadebythegovernment.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.HowtoHelpPlantsGrowB.SchoolsSignUptoHelpthePlanetC.CarbonEmissionsintheUKSchoolsD.OurPlanet,aWonderfulLivingPlace第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。46.Iremember__________mykeyintomybag,butnowit’snotthere!（put）47.—What’sthescore?—France__________aminuteago.Thefinalscorewas3-2.（score）48.Weweren’t__________thatshewonthetalentcompetition.Shesingsverywell.（surprise）49.The__________betweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.（connect）50.Ifyou’dliketousethebathroom,it’sthe__________doorontheright.（two）51.Myteacherhas__________metotreatolderpeoplewithrespectinthepastfewyears.(teach)52.Wearethirstyforknowledgebecauseitgivesus__________tofly.（wing）53.Thehousewas__________inthe19thcenturyandisatypicalstyleofthattime.（build）54.__________,XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalatherfourthOlympics.（final）55.AttheBeijingWinterOlympics,theyoungathletesofChinahaveinspiredthenation’syouthtodreambigandchallenge__________.（they）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdoesitfeelwhenyoutrysomethingnew?I’vealwayswantedtogoto Antarctica(南极洲)becausemyDadonceworkedthereas___56___scientistbeforeIwasborn.Hesaiditwasthe___57___(quiet)andmostbeautifulplacehehadeverbeento.SowhenIgotajobatoneoftheresearchstations,Iwasreallyexcited.Allmyfriends___58___(think)Iwasmadandtriedtopersuade(说服)menottogo.Theycouldn’tunderstand___59___Iwantedtolivesomewherethatwassocoldandfar___60___home.ButI___61___(simple)said,“Iloveit.”ThereImetAntarcticpenguinsandthesebirdsneverlearned___62___(fear)us.Theyarecalm,curiousandso___63___(fun)towatch.Insummer,wespendourweekends___64___(fish)andclimbingmountains.Inwinter,itcangetboringbecauseit’sdark24hoursaday.Butit’smoreinterestingthanIexpectedbecausewewatchlotsof_____65_____(movie)andplaygamestogether.On21June,wecelebratemid-winterwithabigparty.Iamlucky,forIseetheworldwithmyowneyes.第二部分书面表达（15分）66.假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。Hi,NextweekI’llbewithyouinBeijing.Ican’twait!Wecoulddolotsofexcitingthingstogether.AndnowIneedtopackformytrip.WhatshouldIbringwithme?Ialwaystakelotsofthingsinmybagandcan’tfindwhatIreallywant!PleasetellmehowIcouldpack.SinceIaminterestedinhistoryandcultureofChina,Iwanttoknowwherewewillgo.I’dliketogetyousomesouvenirsfromwhereIlive.Whatwouldyoulikemetogetyou?I’msoexcitedaboutthetrip!Seeyousoon.AlanMakealist（T-shirtssunglasses…）Placesmallbagsinsidebigbags…Placesofinterest （thePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall…）Postcards,books…参考词汇：packv.打包souvenirn.纪念品注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua 2022年初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub.10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?ASarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】 【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】A【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】A【10题答案】【答案】D【11题答案】【答案】C【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】D【14题答案】【答案】D【15题答案】【答案】C第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）【16~30题答案】【答案】16.A17.D18.B19.B20.A21.D22.A23.C24.D25.C26.B27.B28.C29.C30.D第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A【31~33题答案】【答案】31.A32.D33.BB【34~37题答案】【答案】34.D35.C36.B37.CC【38~41题答案】【答案】38.A39.C40.D41.DD【42~45题答案】【答案】42.A43.B44.C45.B第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。【46题答案】【答案】putting【47题答案】【答案】scored【48题答案】【答案】surprised【49题答案】【答案】connection【50题答案】【答案】second【51题答案】【答案】taught【52题答案】【答案】wings【53题答案】【答案】built【54题答案】【答案】Finally 【55题答案】【答案】themselves第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）【56~65题答案】【答案】56.a57.quietest58.thought59.why60.from61.simply62.tofear63.funny##fun64.fishing65.movies第二部分书面表达（15分）【66题答案】【答案】例文：HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.Sinceyouaregoingonalongflight,Isuggestyoumakealistofthingsyoutake.Itisabithotinsummerhere.SoyoucantakeT-shirtsandsunglasseswithyou.Doyouhatethatfeelingwhenyoucan’tfindwhatyou’relookingforinyourbag?Metoo!Placingsmallbagsinsidebigbagsisthebestsolution.Ithinkit’sagoodideatogotosomeplacesofinteresttogether,suchasthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.YouwilllearnalotaboutChinesecultureandhistory.Asforthesouvenir,Ilikecollectingpostcardsandbooksfromdifferentplaces.DoyouhaveanypostcardsofTowerBridge?Thatwouldsuitmefine.Thanks!I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua
简介：2022年内蒙古包头中考英语真题及参考答案注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub. 10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Sarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Iwonaprizeattheschoolsportsday,Mum.—________Congratulations!A.Oh,no.B.That’sgreat!C.Hardtosay.D.Italldepends.2.—Whycouldyouwritesowell? —Ireadalot,andtheworksofErnestHemingwayhadastrong________onmeasachild.A.attentionB.explanationC.situationD.influence3.—Luckily,Tomhelpedussolvetheproblem.—Great!Heissosmartthathecanalwayscomeupwith________ideas.A.brightB.comfortableC.friendlyD.similar4.—Howcanwegotothestation?—I________goinginmycar.A.practiseB.suggestC.inviteD.introduce5.Nancydidn’tknowanyoneinthenewschool,soshedecidedtojoinanafter-schoolclub________somenewfriends.A.tomeetB.meetC.metD.meets6.—You________beexcited—youhaveticketsforyourfavouriteband!—Yes.It’sunbelievablethatIcanseethebandplaylive!A.needB.havetoC.mustD.might7.—Whatalovelygarden!—Yeah,let’s________awalkinit.A.calloutB.goforC.comeacrossD.giveaway8.—DidyouseethatprogrammeaboutthetalentshowonTVlastnight?—No,I’mnot________interestedinit.A.almostB.nearlyC.reallyD.hardly9.Manywildanimalsdon’thaveasafeplacetolive,________villagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandtakingawaytheirland.A.becauseB.untilC.althoughD.before10.Iwasn’tsurewhattowriteformyschoolproject,soIaskedmyDad________Ishoulddo.A.howB.whereC.whichD.what11.—Youlookprettybusy.What’sup?—We________foranofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,andIamtheorganizer. A.prepareB.havepreparedC.arepreparingD.werepreparing12.Someanimalsmovefromoneplaceto________atcertaintimesoftheyear.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others13.Christine________thefamily’sSundaylunchsinceshewas12yearsold.A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookD.hascooked14.Idon’twanttocarrythenovelI’mreadingaroundthewholetime,________Ireade-book.A.butB.orC.yetD.so15.—I’minthe400-meterrace.It’sintwohours,andI’mverynervous.—Comeon,________Youhavebeenpractisinghardandyouwillwinifyoujustfocus.A.allright.B.nowonder.C.noneedtoworry!D.soundslikefun.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Gamesandsportsteachpeoplealotofusefulskills,aswellashelpingthemto___16___fitandhealthy.Lotsofpeopleloveteamsports.Theyenjoybeingamemberofateamsotheyhavethechanceto___17___thematchesandevents.Theyalsoenjoysharingthe___18___,orfailure,withothers.Whileplaying,peoplehaveto___19___eachother,otherwisetheycanneverwin.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorespectrules,becausenogamewillwork___20___everyoneplaysaccordingtothem.Teamgamesalsoteachyouthat___21___isnottheendoftheworld.Youwillalwayshaveanotheropportunityandyouwillbemoresuccessfulagainstyourcompetitorsnexttime.___22___,therearemanypeoplewhojustdon’tliketeamsports.Theyhavetofindother___23___toexercise.Perhapstheyhadabad___24___withakindofsportwhentheywereyounger.Maybetheyfeelembarrassedbecausetheythinkthey’renotvery____25____atasport.Theyworryaboutdisappointingtherestoftheteamifthey____26____badly.Teamsportsare____27____aboutcompetitions,andforsomepeople,thisistoo____28____.Soindividual（个人的）activitiesaremoresuitableforthem.____29____,duringtheCOVID-19,manypeopleexerciseintheirhousesbyfollowingwork-outvideospostedonline.Hundredsoffreeworkoutsare producedonlineeveryday,soyoucanhaveyourownpersonal____30____withoutleavingyourownhouse.Whetherteamsportsorindividualactivities,alwaysleadpositivelives!16.A.keepB.continueC.growD.bring17.A.lookupB.waitforC.sendforD.takepartin18.A.scoreB.successC.effortD.result19.A.becomeB.supportC.saveD.find20.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.though21.A.winningB.playingC.challengingD.losing22.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SuddenlyD.Lastly23.A.placesB.timeC.waysD.space24.A.interestB.informationC.directionD.experience25.A.excitedB.strictC.goodD.poor26.A.orderB.performC.watchD.teach27.A.seldomB.usuallyC.graduallyD.completely28.A.dangerousB.crazyC.stressfulD.careful29.A.AtlastB.InallC.ForexampleD.Ofcourse30.A.computerB.officeC.tasteD.trainer第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Mostschoolsofferdifferentkindsofsubjectsandactivitiesforstudents,butsomeschoolsofferadditionaltrainingincertainareas,suchastheperformingandarts.Inthisway,schoolscanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalentsfromanearlyageandhavegreatersuccessintheirfutureprofession.THEROYALBALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOLForballetdancers,oneofthebesttrainingcentresintheworldistheRoyalBalletSchool,inLondon,England.Theschoolonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers,whomustcompleteeightyearsoffull-timetraining.Thereare225students,aged11—19,andmostofthemlivetogetherinboardinghouses.THEIDYLLWILDARTSACADEMYLocatedinthemountainsabout100milesfromLosAngeles,theIdyllwildArtsAcademyisaboardingschoolforyoungartists.Itofferstraininginarts,likedrawing,painting,photographyandcinema,alongwithprogrammesfortheperformingarts.Theschool’squiet,rurallocationalsomakesitaverypeacefulandbeautifulplacetolearn.THENATIONALCIRCUS（杂技）SCHOOLIfyou’dliketojointhecircus,youshouldcometotheNationalCircusSchoolinMontreal,Canada.Theschoolhasofferedtrainingintheatre,danceandothercircusarts.Afterfinishingtheprogramme,manystudentsfindworkincircuscompaniessuchastheCirqueduSoleil.That’sthedreamofeverycircusartist!THEACADEMYOFARTUNIVERSITY（AAU）LocatedinSanFrancisco,AAU（AcademyofArtUniversity）provideshighschoolstudentswiththePre-CollegeArtExperience（PCAE）atuition-freeartanddesigneducationprogramme.It’sagreatopportunitytojump—startyourartinSanFranciscooronlineinadvance.Studentstherewillbetrainedstrictlyandonly60percentstudentscouldgraduate.31.Whichofthefollowingrequireseightyearsoffull-timetraining? A.TheRoyalBalletSchool.B.TheIdyllwildArtsAcademy.C.TheNationalCircusSchool.D.TheAcademyofArtUniversity.32.WhatisspecialabouttheAcademyofArtUniversity?A.Itofferstraininginarts.B.Itisaboardingschool.C.Itonlyacceptsthemosttalenteddancers.D.ItprovideshighschoolstudentswithPCAE.33.Whatdothelistedschoolshaveincommon?A.Theyarelocatedinpeacefulplaces.B.Theyhelpstudentsdeveloptheirartistictalents.C.Fewstudentscouldgraduatefromtheseschools.D.Theyprovidegoodworkchancesforalltheirstudents.BIlookedatmyblankpageAllI’dwrittenwasthetitle“WhatIWanttoBeWhenIGrowUp”.Therestoftheclasswereallbusywriting.“Youhavefiveminutestofinish.”MsClarkannounced.“IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowupbecause…”Ijustwroteafewlineswhenthebellwent.MyfriendLisatoldmeshewantedtobeanastronaut.IlaughedasIpicturedLisafloatinginspace.Afterschool,Itoldmygrandpamyrealdream.“Youpromisenottolaugh.Ididn’twriteitontheschoolpaper.”Isaid,“Iwanttobeanactor.”Hedidn’tlaugh.Insteadheasked,“Why?”“Ijustdo,that’sall,morethananythingintheworld.I’dbereallygood.”“OK.Angela,Ioncedreamedtobeareporter.We’dbetterfindoutifyou’vegotanytalentthen,hadn’twe?”Helookedupanumberinhisphone.“Youneeddramalessons,andIknowjusttherightperson—JaneRozzi,afriendofmine.”Fantastic!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck.Igavehimabighug.“I’dbettercheckwithyourMumandDadfirsttomakesuretheydon’tmindtheirdaughtertakingJaneRozzi’sactingclass.”Noproblemthere.Nextevening,sittinginmygrandpa’scar,mystomachfelttightandmymouthwasdry.Hewasdrivingmetomyfirstactinglesson.“Sheiskindandgentle.Don’tbenervous.”Hewasright.IlikedJaneimmediately.ShetoldmeIwastalentedandmyvoicewasgood.Justneededtogetlouder.Afterthatwedidsomebreathingandvoiceexercises.Ipractiseddayafterday… “Youhaveanaturaltalentand,withhardworkandluck,youwillmakeit.”IalwaysbearJane’swordsinmymind.NowIamanactoronthestage.Wow!HowmylifehaschangedsinceIfirststaredatthatblankpieceofpaper!34.WhichofthefollowingisAngela’sdreamjob?A.Teacher.B.Astronaut.C.Reporter.D.Actor.35.Whydidn’tAngelawriteherrealdreamatschool?A.MsClarkdidn’tlikeit.B.Herparentswouldn’tsupportit.C.Shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.D.Shecouldn’tdecideitwhenshewasatschool.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph7probablymean?A.Angelafeltsad.B.Angelafeltnervous.C.Angelafeltproud.D.Angelafeltinterested.37.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribeAngela?A.Skillfulandcaring.B.Patientandhelpful.C.Talentedandhard-working.D.Cleverandbeautiful.CWhenwethinkofthemostrespectedawardsintheworld,theNobelPrize（诺贝尔奖）mustbeonthelist.CreatedbySwedishinventorAlfredNobelin1895,theprizerecognizesachievementsinsciencesandthepeoplebehindthem.EveryyearinOctober,theannouncementofwinnerscatchestheworld’sattention.Butwhatistheimportancebehindthisaward?AccordingtofounderNobelhimself,theprizeisforpeoplewhohaveprovided“thegreatestbenefittohumankind”.AnumberofNobelPrizeshaverewardeddiscoveriesthathaveledtocuresfordiseasesandhealthproblems.Alotofpartsintelephones,computersandtelecommunicationsystemsarealsothefruitsofNobelPrize—awardedwork.Otherprizeshaverecognizedthosewhohavehelpedtocreateamorepeacefulworld.Theindividualsselectedandthecontributionstheymadeshowhowscience,literatureandpeaceeffortsimproveandchangetheworldandbetterourlives.IntheseriesofbooksabouttheNobelPrize,theauthorsays,“manyeverydaythingswouldbeimpossiblewithouttheworkofthewinnersoftheNobelscienceprizes”.Thinkabouttheplasticbags.Plasticwouldn’thavebeeninventedwithout FriedrichWilhelmOstwald’sresearch.TheGermanscientistwontheNobelPrizein1909.Inrecentyears,ChinesepeoplehavepaidmoreattentiontotheresultsoftheNobelPrize.Chinesescientistsandwritersareknowntotheworldbytheirachievements,suchas2012NobelliteratureprizewinnerMoYan,andTuYouyou,China’sfirstNobelwinnerinphysiologyormedicinein2015.It’sanupliftingthing.Notonlyfortheindividualachievements,butalsoforthenationalconfidence.ThePapernotedthattheprizecanencouragetheyounggenerationtodoscientificresearch.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutthis?38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uplifting”inparagraph8probablymean?A.Encouraging.B.Rising.C.Clear.D.Right.39.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.IntroducethehistoryoftheNobelPrize.B.PeoplepaymoreattentiontotheNobelPrizewinners.C.TheNobelPrizechangestheworldandbenefitshumankind.D.TheNobelPrizeisforpeoplewhohelptocreateapeacefulworld.40.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Anotice.C.Anovel.D.Anewspaper.41.Whichoneofthefollowingismostprobablytobediscussednext?A.TheintroductionofMoYanandTuYouyou.B.Howtoputthescientificfruitstothemarket.C.Inventorsshouldberespectedandrewarded.D.Waystheyoungcoulddoscientificresearch.DMorethan1,000schoolsacrosstheUKhavesignedup（报名）toaprojectwiththeaimofhelpingschoolsbecomecarbonneutral（碳平衡的）by2030.Carbonneutralmeanscuttingdowncarbonemissions（碳排放）tozeroorbalancingthemoutinotherways.Carbonemissionsaregasessuchascarbondioxide（CO2）thatcomeoutintotheatmosphere,wheretheymakeclimatechangeworse.Thishasalsocausedthetemperaturerise.Emissionsarecausedbyallsortsofhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuels（coal,oilandgas）tomakeenergy,cuttingdownforestsandsometypesof farming.Becomingcarbonneutralincludescuttingtheamountofcarbonemissionsaschoolproducesandbalancingthosethatareleftbytakingsomecarbonoutoftheatmosphere.Theprojectalsoshowshowsmallchangescanmakeabigdifference.Thesemightincludethinkingcarefullyaboutenergyuse,cuttingwaste,growingfoodclosertowhereit’seatenandwalkingorcyclingtoschoolifitispossible.WaysofbalancingoutthecarbonemissionsthataschoolstillmakesincludeplantingtreesandplantsthattakeinCO2astheygrow.YsgolBroDinefwrSecondarySchoolinWaleshaspromisedtorunentirelyonrenewable（可再生的）energy（suchaswindandsolarpower）withinthenextthreeyears.AtDownHighSchoolinNorthernIreland,thestudentsarelookingaftertheirownbees.Sowhenflowersandcropsproducefood,thathelps.Otherschoolshaveprojectstocutfoodwastebyweighingitaftereachmealtoknowhowmuchisnotbeingeaten.Someputthewasteintoasystemthatcanturnthiswasteintousefulthings.Theywillbeputonthegardentohelpplantsgrow.Climatechangeisseenasamajorglobalchallenge.Wecanseeitallaroundus.Sojointogether,findoutwaysyourschoolcanputeffortsto,andtalktoateacheraboutsigningup.42.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A.Humanactivitiesinfluencetheenvironment.B.Thefightagainstclimatechangewillnotsucceed.C.MoreUKschoolsshouldbeintroducedtotheworld.DWecoulddealwiththeclimatechangewithoutchangingourbehavior.43.Howcouldtheschoolsreducecarbonemissions?A.Bymovingtothecountryside.B.Bycuttingwasteandplantingtrees.C.Byprovidingmorespacesforstudents.D.Byburningcoalinsteadofgastomakeenergy.44.Whydoestheauthorgiveexamplesoftheschoolsinparagraph4?A.Topraisetheseschools.B.Toshowthedifficultiesintheproject.C.Tocallformoreschoolstotakeaction.D.Toexplaintheeffortsmadebythegovernment.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.HowtoHelpPlantsGrowB.SchoolsSignUptoHelpthePlanetC.CarbonEmissionsintheUKSchoolsD.OurPlanet,aWonderfulLivingPlace第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。46.Iremember__________mykeyintomybag,butnowit’snotthere!（put）47.—What’sthescore?—France__________aminuteago.Thefinalscorewas3-2.（score）48.Weweren’t__________thatshewonthetalentcompetition.Shesingsverywell.（surprise）49.The__________betweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.（connect）50.Ifyou’dliketousethebathroom,it’sthe__________doorontheright.（two）51.Myteacherhas__________metotreatolderpeoplewithrespectinthepastfewyears.(teach)52.Wearethirstyforknowledgebecauseitgivesus__________tofly.（wing）53.Thehousewas__________inthe19thcenturyandisatypicalstyleofthattime.（build）54.__________,XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalatherfourthOlympics.（final）55.AttheBeijingWinterOlympics,theyoungathletesofChinahaveinspiredthenation’syouthtodreambigandchallenge__________.（they）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdoesitfeelwhenyoutrysomethingnew?I’vealwayswantedtogoto Antarctica(南极洲)becausemyDadonceworkedthereas___56___scientistbeforeIwasborn.Hesaiditwasthe___57___(quiet)andmostbeautifulplacehehadeverbeento.SowhenIgotajobatoneoftheresearchstations,Iwasreallyexcited.Allmyfriends___58___(think)Iwasmadandtriedtopersuade(说服)menottogo.Theycouldn’tunderstand___59___Iwantedtolivesomewherethatwassocoldandfar___60___home.ButI___61___(simple)said,“Iloveit.”ThereImetAntarcticpenguinsandthesebirdsneverlearned___62___(fear)us.Theyarecalm,curiousandso___63___(fun)towatch.Insummer,wespendourweekends___64___(fish)andclimbingmountains.Inwinter,itcangetboringbecauseit’sdark24hoursaday.Butit’smoreinterestingthanIexpectedbecausewewatchlotsof_____65_____(movie)andplaygamestogether.On21June,wecelebratemid-winterwithabigparty.Iamlucky,forIseetheworldwithmyowneyes.第二部分书面表达（15分）66.假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。Hi,NextweekI’llbewithyouinBeijing.Ican’twait!Wecoulddolotsofexcitingthingstogether.AndnowIneedtopackformytrip.WhatshouldIbringwithme?Ialwaystakelotsofthingsinmybagandcan’tfindwhatIreallywant!PleasetellmehowIcouldpack.SinceIaminterestedinhistoryandcultureofChina,Iwanttoknowwherewewillgo.I’dliketogetyousomesouvenirsfromwhereIlive.Whatwouldyoulikemetogetyou?I’msoexcitedaboutthetrip!Seeyousoon.AlanMakealist（T-shirtssunglasses…）Placesmallbagsinsidebigbags…Placesofinterest （thePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall…）Postcards,books…参考词汇：packv.打包souvenirn.纪念品注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua 2022年初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenistheartshow?A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.7.WhatwillSusandothisSunday?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Visitherparents.C.Visitherteacher.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Outsidethemuseum.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?A.Themusicclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.TheEnglishclub.10.HowwastheEnglishclublastyear?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.11.HowmanystudentswerethereintheEnglishclublastyear?A.Thirty.B.Forty.C.Forty-five.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whereistheman?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whenwillthemancheckout?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$60.B.$68.C.$86.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whosebirthdayisit?ASarah’s.B.Michael’s.C.Rebecca’s.16.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?A.At6：15.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwillthelistenersvisitthefactoryintotal?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.19.Whatisthisfactory’smostpopularproduct?A.Chocolatecake.B.Chocolateeggs.C.Boxesofchocolates.20.Whatwillthelistenersprobablydonext?A.Buytickets.B.Relaxinthecafe.C.Buysomechocolateeggs.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】 【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】A【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】A【10题答案】【答案】D【11题答案】【答案】C【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】D【14题答案】【答案】D【15题答案】【答案】C第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）【16~30题答案】【答案】16.A17.D18.B19.B20.A21.D22.A23.C24.D25.C26.B27.B28.C29.C30.D第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A【31~33题答案】【答案】31.A32.D33.BB【34~37题答案】【答案】34.D35.C36.B37.CC【38~41题答案】【答案】38.A39.C40.D41.DD【42~45题答案】【答案】42.A43.B44.C45.B第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一部分词语运用（共两节，25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。【46题答案】【答案】putting【47题答案】【答案】scored【48题答案】【答案】surprised【49题答案】【答案】connection【50题答案】【答案】second【51题答案】【答案】taught【52题答案】【答案】wings【53题答案】【答案】built【54题答案】【答案】Finally 【55题答案】【答案】themselves第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）【56~65题答案】【答案】56.a57.quietest58.thought59.why60.from61.simply62.tofear63.funny##fun64.fishing65.movies第二部分书面表达（15分）【66题答案】【答案】例文：HiAlan,I’msohappytogetyouremailsayingthatyou’recomingtovisitusnextweek.Sinceyouaregoingonalongflight,Isuggestyoumakealistofthingsyoutake.Itisabithotinsummerhere.SoyoucantakeT-shirtsandsunglasseswithyou.Doyouhatethatfeelingwhenyoucan’tfindwhatyou’relookingforinyourbag?Metoo!Placingsmallbagsinsidebigbagsisthebestsolution.Ithinkit’sagoodideatogotosomeplacesofinteresttogether,suchasthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.YouwilllearnalotaboutChinesecultureandhistory.Asforthesouvenir,Ilikecollectingpostcardsandbooksfromdifferentplaces.DoyouhaveanypostcardsofTowerBridge?Thatwouldsuitmefine.Thanks!I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou!LiHua
