部编九年级道德与法治上册第一单元富强与创新1.1坚持改革开放同步练习（含解析）
部编九年级道德与法治上册第一单元富强与创新1.1坚持改革开放同步练习（含解析）,坚持改革开放,莲山课件.
英语试题
（满分：140分 考试时间：120分钟）
第I卷 选择题 (共80分)
听力（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
( )
1. What does Millie advise Kevin to see in Beijing?
A. B. C.
( )
2. Who are they talking about now?
A. B. C.
( )
3. What does the girl want her robot to do?
A. B. C.
( )
4. Which of the following can help Amy solve the problem?
A. B. C.
( )5. What’s the weather like today?
A. It’s rainy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s snowy.
( )6. How many people are going for the picnic tomorrow?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )7. What are they talking about?
A. The best football player B. The school. C. The football.
( )8. Where do you think the dialogue may happen?
A. In the police station. B. In the museum. C. In the cinema.
( )9. What time is it now?
A. 7.15. B. 6.55. C. 7.05
( )10. What is the price of the man’s pencil?
A. $ 6. B. $ 4. C. $ 3.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间在答卷上写上你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
( )11. How much does the flat cost?
A. About 280,000 dollars. B. About 28,000 dollars. C. About 280,000 yuan.
( )12. How many bedrooms are there in the flat?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
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Paul’s dream |
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Dream |
To be 13 . |
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What to keep |
14 . It can be his friend. |
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What to play |
15 to keep healthy. |
( )13. A. a scientist B. a doctor C. a teacher
( )14. A. A pet cat B. A goldfish C. A pet dog
( )15. A. Playing table tennis B. Playing tennis C. Playing volleyball
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
( )16. Where was the old woman’s house?
A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village.
( )17. Who do the old woman have dinner with?
A. Bill. B. Her children. C. Her husband.
( )18. When did the young man come back again to the old woman’s house?
A. Ten weeks later. B. Ten months later. C. Ten years later.
( )19. What was the young man’s job?
A. A cook. B. A farmer. C. A worker.
( )20. What do you think of the old woman according to the story?
A. Careful. B. Hard-working. C. Generous.
二. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. Bell invented ______ telephone in 1876, which is_______ useful invention.
A. the, a B. a , a C. the, the D. a, the
( ) 22. Christopher Columbus _____ America while Edison ________ the light bulb.
A. invented, discovered B. invented, invented
C. discovered, discovered D. discovered, invented
( ) 23. I _______bought this kind of robot which sells well in China.
A. regret not to have B. regret to have C. regret to having D. regret not having
( ) 24. –When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
–_______next year. Only two thirds _______been built.
A. Until; has B. Until; have C. Not until; has D. Not until; have
( ) 25. India has ______ population in the world. There are over one ______ people living there.
A. the second large, billion B. the second large, billions
C. the second largest, billions of D. the second largest, billion
( ) 26. They were _______ busy ______ with each other ________time.
A. too, to talk, to forgot B. so, talking, that they forgot
C. so, to talk, that they forgot D. too, talking, to forgot
( ) 27. –Bob, take the desks away because they ______ too much room.
–OK, I will do it as soon as I finish my homework.
A. stand up B. pick up C. take up D. give up
( ) 28. Jimmy, _____other boys in his class, _____spending the weekends playing football.
A. likes, like B. like, likes C. like, like D. likes, likes
( ) 29. A woman with two children ________along the street every day.
A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks
( ) 30. –Do you often go to concerts? –No. I _______ go there because the tickets are too expensive.
A. seldom B. always C. usually D. almost
( ) 31. –______ is the restaurant from the post office? –It’s about five minutes’ ride.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many
( ) 32. Teachers’ Day in China is _____10 September while South Korea’s Teachers’ Day is ____May.
A. on, on B. in, in C. on, in D. in, on
( ) 33. If you want to change for a double room, you’ll have to pay _____$15.
A. another B. other C. more D. each
( ) 34. Here _____ Mrs Smith. She _______ English in class at the moment.
A. is coming, is teaching B. comes, teaches
C. is coming, teaches D. comes, is teaching
( ) 35. — How do you like the robot you bought last week? –___ . Life has become much easier now.
A. It couldn’t be better B. Nobody can do a worse job
C. I must complain about it D. It’s out of control
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Anna, my 7-year-old daughter, and I were rushing to her dancing class. A few steps ahead of us were another girl and her mum. _36 they went into the building, the woman looked back and saw us. But instead of holding the door 37 for Anna and me, she let it close with a loud noise 38 our faces. It frightened my daughter and me greatly.
“_39 did the lady do that to us?” Anna asked me. “She was 40 , honey.” Her question had a quick, easy answer. However, another question came in my 41 : When so many people care so little about manners these days, how can I _ 42 my daughter that manners really do matter? Our kids live in a world where rudeness often 43 . However, we need to oppose (反对) that by teaching kids that politeness is the only acceptable way of 44 . And the importance of manners is more than teaching your child to act better in public and _ 45 say “please” and “thank you”. Children can also have good values such as thinking of others which are basic (基本的) to good manners.
Though we live in a rude world, it’s still important to keep polite kids. Politeness gives kids _ 46_ that will help them be successful through their whole lives. When you teach children manners, you make them be confident to 47 any social situation. People also give better answers to kids who show their respect to _48 by using good manners. So when children wait for their 49 , don’t interrupt and admire them. It makes them more attractive to 50 _. Also it helps to create a society full of harmony and kindness.
( ) 36. A. Because B. Since C. As D. For
( ) 37. A. closed B. clean C. open D. broken
( ) 38. A. before B. on C. for D. at
( ) 39. A. When B. Why C. How D. What
( ) 40. A. kind B. polite C. angry D. rude
( ) 41. A. mind B. feeling C. doubt D. horror
( ) 42. A. help B. teach C. say D. ask
( ) 43. A. appears B. faces C. needs D. takes
( ) 44. A. working B. thinking C. talking D. acting
( ) 45. A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes
( ) 46. A. positions B. strength C. attention D. advantages
( ) 47. A. think of B. laugh at C. deal with D. know about
( ) 48. A. some B. one C. others D. another
( ) 49. A. turn B. chances C. problems D. rows
( ) 50. A. no one B. everyone C. anyone D. someone
四、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
A
The Westwood Middle School has decided to hold a blood drive (献血活动), and you can help.
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Help with The Blood Drive |
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The School is holding a blood drive for teachers, parents, and town people. We need everyone’s help to make it a success. That includes you! We need to collect 50 units of blood. That means 65 people are needed to come to the drive. |
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How You Can Help |
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Pick up information brochures (小册子) in the school office. Pass them out to your parents, teachers and any person who is healthy and at least 17 years old. |
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When and Where to Go |
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The blood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen. |
( ) 51. How many people are needed for the blood drive?
A. 50. B. 65. C. 17. D. 21.
( ) 52. Students can pick up information brochures ____.
A. in the school office B. at the school gate
C. in the school canteen D. on the school playground
( ) 53. When will the blood drive take place?
A. On September 20. B. On September 21.
C. On October 20. D. On October 21.
B
Making mistakes
It’s good to make mistakes. And here’s why.
First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you’re trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve and develop? The simple answer is, “You can’t.”
Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times — before he perfected the light bulb. When he was asked how it felt to fail that many times, he replied that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.
Finally, when you make a mistake, you are much closer to success. Why? Because every time you make a mistake, you are one step closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try something new, you have to think it over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.
There is an old saying that goes, “If you are not making mistakes. You are not trying hard enough.” So go forward and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.
( )54. According to the passage, when you are making a mistake, that means .
A. you’re thinking B. you’re growing C. you’re falling behind D. you’re wasting time
( )55. According to the passage, if you try new things, you can .
A. move forward B. never fail C. 1earn nothing D. make no mistakes
( )56. From Edison’s story we can learn .
A. we are learning when we make mistakes
B. we should spend lots of time making mistakes
C. when we try new things, we should think them over
D. the more mistakes we make, the further we are from success
( )57. The passage mainly tells us .
A. not to make mistakes often B. how to become successful quickly
C. it’s good to make mistakes D. how to stay away from mistakes
C
Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.
“I don’t sing,” said the man.
But the lady told the waiter, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!”
The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!”
So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!
He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.
You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.
( )58. Nat King Cole succeeded because ________.
A. the lady helped him a lot B. he caught the chance
C. he continued to play in the bar D. he stopped playing the piano
部编九年级道德与法治上册第一单元富强与创新1.2走向共同富裕同步练习（含解析）
部编九年级道德与法治上册第一单元富强与创新1.2走向共同富裕同步练习（含解析）,走向共同富裕,莲山课件.
( )59. The words “sit on” in the passage probably mean “________”.
A. fail to realize B. forget to use
C. try to develop D. manage to show
( )60. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should __________.
A. hide it and wait B. ask others for help
C. pay no attention to it D. work hard to improve yourself
( )61. Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. Sing in the Bar B. Achieve Success in Life
C. Never Lose Heart D. Find Your Hidden Talent
D
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth.”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment (失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded (折叠) and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
( )62. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.
A. after Mother died
B. before she became a writer
C. when Mother gave it to her
D. when she was a child
( ) 63. The passage shows that ______.
A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C. mother cared much about her daughter in words
D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
( ) 64. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.
A. deep understanding between the old and the young
B. part of the sea going far in land
C. free talks between mother and daughter
D. different ideas between the mother and the daughter
( )65. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. My letter to Mother B. My mother’s Desk
C. Mother and Children D. Talks between Mother and Me.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共60分)
B. 任务型阅读 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
Happiness is not far away
Happiness comes from the little things in life. Simple ways in our daily life often help the most. It is not a dream for you to make it come true but a shining star that guides you and a mirror that shows you the meaning of life in the world. If you feel that happiness does not come to you, here are the following steps which will lead you there.
To yourself
Start by treating yourself kindly and becoming your own best friend.
Give up trying so hard to become someone else who is not yourself right now. It’s better to just be you.
To your life
Walk in the park or along the street with a pet. Balance your life with activities and a good rest. Play and do those activities which gently nurture（滋养）your own mind. Playing in your garden or filling your home with beautiful flowers is not a bad try and the memory of those flowers will be always carried with you.
Smile as you think about the future. If you smile, you can not have negative（消极的）thoughts! Concentrate on the positive（积极的） in this world, and look for something joyful.
To your work
Work hard and make efforts to reach your goals, and reward yourself when you are done.
Remove the task that is not useful. We are learning that doing too many tasks at the same time just doesn’t work.
Try writing down what is troubling you, discussing your trouble with yourself. The science now shows that as you write your troubles, your brain will change for the better.
By writing a daily thanks diary you will feel the positive memory and experiences once more, and by remembering these moments, your levels of happiness will rise.
To your friends
You can write a “happy letter” to your family and friends every day. Just a short note will do. You can do the following:
Monday: Write a thank-you note to your friend.
Tuesday: Write a short letter to your friend about a good moment you have recently experienced. Wednesday: Write about a nice moment you plan to experience in the future.
Thursday: Write a letter to someone that is important in your life.
Friday: Write three things that went really well today.
Saturday and Sunday: Go on with your daily thanks diary. If you pay attention to all that is good in
your life instead of negative thoughts, happiness will become a natural part of your day!
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Happiness is not far away |
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Introduction |
Happiness comes from the little things in life. |
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_66 |
To yourself |
* Be _67 to yourself and try to be the best friend of your own. * _68 trying to be someone else and learn to be yourself. |
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To your life |
* Keep a balance between activities and rest in your life. * Do something good to your own mind and have the memory carried with you. * Keep a smiling face to the _69 to keep away from negative thoughts. * Concentrate on the positive things and look for _70 . |
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To your work |
* Work hard to _71 your goals and reward yourself once you make it. * Remove the task which is _72 . * Try writing every day to raise your levels of happiness. |
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To your friends |
* Write a thank-you note to a friend on Monday. *_73 your recent good moments with your friend by writing a short letter to him on Tuesday. * Tell your friend what you are going to experience in the future on Wednesday. * Write a letter to someone _74 in your life on Thursday. * Write three things that went really well on Friday. * _75 your daily thanks diary on Saturday and Sunday. |
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Conclusion |
Pay attention to the positive things and you will feel happy. |
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C. 阅读与回答问题 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. For example, “Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.” However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.
Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you — will you make any next year?
76. What is a resolution?
___________________________________________________________________
77. When do people often make resolutions?
___________________________________________________________________
78. Who do some people tell their resolutions to?
___________________________________________________________________
79. How many kinds of resolutions are mentioned in the second paragraph?
___________________________________________________________________
80. Why do people hardly keep their resolutions?
___________________________________________________________________
五、词汇 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
81. My cousin used to be very interested in ____________ (收集) postcards.
82. The dentist suggests that we should brush __________(牙齿) three times a day.
83. He lost his iPad last ___________(星期三). He was very sad.
84. Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a _______ (飞行员) for three years.
85.___________ (比较) with life on the Earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways.
B.根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
86. The UK is an old ____ (Europe) country, where there are many palaces and castles.
87. Marie Curie and her husband won the Nobel Prize in 1903 for the __________(discover) of radium .
88. The population on the Earth is still increasing ____________(rapid).
89. Jimmy lives on the ________ (nine) floor of the new building.
90. —Who’s that boy standing over there?
—-Sam, a foreign friend of ________.( I )
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 91 them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 92 experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn h 93 to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 94_ takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a 95 from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h 96 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m 97 they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.
Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I’m so t 98 that my parents took me on family trips when I was y 99 . I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel e 100 on to my children.
I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.
六、书面表达 (共1题，计20分)
良好的习惯成就美好的未来。作为青少年，如何培养良好的习惯呢？请根据以下内容提示以 “How to Develop Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
内容提示：1. 上课认真听讲，做笔记； 2. 每天按时完成作业；
3. 闲暇时多读课外书籍； 4. 每周锻炼3至4次；
5. 多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃不健康食品；
6. 补充一至两点良好的习惯，并谈谈它们对身心健康的影响。
要 求：1. 要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译。
2. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。
How to Develop Good Habits
It’s very important for us to have good habits. ______
__________
___________
2017年三月九年级英语参考答案
一、听力（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）
1-5. B A B C B 6-10. B A A C C 11-15. A B A C A 16-20. C A C B C
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21-2.5 A D D C D 26-30. B C B D A 31-35. C C A D A
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
36-40. C C A B D 41-45. A B A D B 46-50. D C C A B
四、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
51-53. B A D 54-57. B A A C 58-61. B A D D 62-65. D A D B
B. 任务型阅读 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
66. Steps / Ways 67. kind 68. Stop 69. future 70. pleasure / joy
71. reach /achieve 72. useless 73. Share 74. important 75. Continue
C. 阅读与回答问题 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
76. It’s a kind of promise.
77. At the start/beginning of the year.
78. Their family and friends.
79. Three.
80. Because sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep, and sometimes people just
forget about them.
五、词汇 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
81. collecting 82. teeth 83. Wednesday 84. pilot 85. Compared
B.根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
86. European 87. discovery 88. rapidly 89. ninth 90. mine
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
91. for 92. doing 93. how 94. it 95. away
96. hard 97. mean 98. thankful 99. young 100. experiences
六、书面表达 (共1题，计20分)
As teenagers, what should we do? In my opinion, we should listen to the teacher carefully in class and take notes when necessary. It is a good habit to finish schoolwork on time every day. In our spare time, we had better read some books to get more knowledge. Also, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and less unhealthy food. It’s necessary for us to take exercise three or four times a week. What’s more, we should go to bed early to get enough sleep. We had better not stay up too late. We should always remember to wash our hands before meals to keep clean. Exercise is fun and relaxing. It’s healthy for our mind and body. Healthy lifestyle helps us get good grades and live happily.
部编九年级道德与法治上册第一单元富强与创新2.1创新改变生活同步练习（含解析）
部编九年级道德与法治上册第一单元富强与创新2.1创新改变生活同步练习（含解析）,创新改变生活,莲山课件.
