人教版九年级英语上册《Unit 6 Section B 1a-1e》教学课件PPT初三优秀公开课

人教版九年级英语上册《Unit 5 Section A 4c》教学课件PPT初三优秀公开课

Unit5SectionAGrammarFocus-4c人教版英语九年级上册Tounderstandpassivevoice(presenttense)Tolearntousepassivevoice(presenttense)Toprac

Unit6SectionB1a-1e人教版英语九年级上册Tolearntounderstandandusethepassivevoice(presenttense)be+v(ed).Tolearntoliatenforthedetails.

简介:Unit5SectionB2a-2e人教版英语九年级上册 Tolearntoreadthepassageabouttraditionalart.Tolearntomasterthereadingskills.Ifyoulike,yougivesomemorefolkortraditionalart. DoyouknowaboutanyChinesetraditionalarts? shadowfiguresBeijingOpera skylanternFace-ChanginginSichuanOpera papercuttingchina Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why? —Doyouknowwhattheyare?—Yeah.TheyareChinesepapercuttings.It’soneoftheChinesetraditionalarts.2aWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit. PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfolkartsinChina.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,theyareusedtodecoratedoors,roomsandwindows.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedisred.Chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworld,whichisoftenusedasbethegiftforforeignfriends. 2bReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFICAgeneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples. BeautyinCommonThingsEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty. AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes. Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Duringthespringfestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat. Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty. Read3aandmatcheveryparagraphwiththetraditionalart.A.theskylanternsB.PapercuttingC.ChineseclayartParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4D.Theformsandmeaningofthetraditionalart ReadPara.1andfillintheblanks.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?TraditionalChineseartformstrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinthelife,suchaslo_v_e,b_e_a_u_t_yand_f_a_m_i_l_y_. ReadPara2andcompletethemindmapaboutskylanterns.SkylanternsZhugeKongmingfirstusedbybamboosandpapermadeofhappinessandgoodwishessymbolsofaskingforhelpinthepast;forcelebrationsnowusedfor ReadPara.3andfillintheblanks.PapercuttingHistory:o_v_e_r_1_5_0_0y_ea_r_sThecolorofpaper:redItisfoldedbeforeitiscutwith_s_ci_s_s_o_rs.Thecommonpictures:fl_o_w_e_r_s_,_a_n_ima_l_s_a_n_dt_h_in_g_sa_b_o_u_t_Ch_in_e_s_e_h_i_s_to_r_y_Where:_b_e_pu_t_o_n_wind_o_ws,doors,a_n_d_walsSymbols:w_i_sh_e_sfo_rg_o_o_d_l_u_c_k_a_nd_ah_a_p_p_yn_e_w_y_e_a_r ReadPara.4andnumberthestepsofmakingclaypieces.shapedbyhandallowdedtoair-dryfiredpolishedandpaintedClayart Repeatthestepsofmakingclayartpieces.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhand.Theyareallowedtoair-dry.Theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarepolishedandpainted. TraditionalartformMaterialsused1.skylanternsbamboo,paper2.papercuttingpaper3.Chineseclayartclay 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?Theywereusedforaskingforhelpbefore,andtheyareusedformakingwishesatfestivalsandothercelebrationsnow. 3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?Onpapercuttings,themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.4.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?First,theyarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterthat,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Chineseclayart.Becausetheyaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal. 2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.suchascoverwithturn…intoriseintosendoutput…on1.Peopleusedtos_e_n_d_o_u_t_skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthemr_i_sein_t_o_theskywiththeirwishes. paint.Theartofpapercuttingt_u_r_n_sasimplethinglikeapieceofpaper_in_t_oabeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_p_u_ttheseartpieceso_nthedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings_s_u_c_h_a_scutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.Theyarethenc_o_v_e_r_e_dw_i_th 2eDiscussthequestionsinyourgroup.1.Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinkpapercuttingistheeasiest,becausewejustcutaapieceofpaperintowhatwewantwithscissors.IthinkChineseclayartisthemostdifficult,becausetherearetoomanystepstomakeaclaypiece. 2.Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?Iwanttolearnpapercutting,notonlybecauseitiseasytolearn,butalsobecausewecandoitatanytime. Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Inmyopinion,papercuttingistheeasiest.BecauseI’mgoodatdrawingandusingscissors. Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostdifficult.Becausetheskylanternmustbelightenoughandit’sdifficulttokeepitsbalance. Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?I’dliketolearntheChineseclayart.BecauseIcanhavefunmakingsomecutecharactersbymyself. 1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.中国每个不同的地区都有各自独特的传统艺术形式。(1)form(sort;kind)此处用作可数名词,意为“形式;类型”。Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.这是同一事物的两种不同形式。 2.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.suchas常用来列举同类人或事物中的多例子。Ilikeanimals,suchasdogs,bearsandpandas.我喜欢动物,如狗、熊、熊猫。 suchas和forexample都有“例如”的意思,但是它们的用法有所不同。forexample一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。Hehaseverbeentomanycountries,forexample,Australia.他曾经去过许多国家,如澳大利亚。 3.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的东西,从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。turn…into…是动词短语,意为“把……变成……”。Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.农民们正把荒地变成稻田。 turnonturnoffturnupturndown打开关闭调大(音量)调小(音量)turnagainst背叛turnin上交turnover翻转拓展 4.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.当遇到麻烦的时候,他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。(l)sendout意为“发出;放出;发送”,是“动词+副词”短语,代词作宾语时,要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语,可以放在短语后面,也可放在短语中间。Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.太阳发出光和热。 (2)whenintrouble是状语从句的省略句,当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。Isawhimwhile(Iwas)waitingforthebus.等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。Hefellasleepwhen(hewas)onduty.他值班的时候睡着了。 5.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.它们由竹子制成,外面被糊上纸。becoveredwith意为“被……覆盖”。是被动语态结构,而becoveredwith是系表结构,侧重于事物的状态,可译为“到处都是”。Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。Mostoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.地球的大部分被水覆盖着。 6.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的热气球,能被所有人看见。(1)时间状语从句中,谓语arelit是被动语态结构,意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时,意为“点燃”,过去式和过去分词都是lit。Helitacigaretteandbegantosmoke.他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。 (2)riseinto意为“上升到;升人”。Chang’e-4roseintospacewithinseconds.短短几秒钟之内,“嫦娥四号”升入太空。 7.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。as介词,意为“作为;当作”。Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.他在学校里担任数学教师。 (1)as意为“因为;由于”引导原因状语从句。Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.你必须快点,因为剩下的时间不多了。(2)as意为“像;按照”引导方式状语从句。YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。(3)as意为“当……的时候;一边……一边……”引导时间状语从句。Shesingsasshewalks.她边走边唱歌。拓展 8.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。scissors意为“剪刀”,是名词复数形式,常用表达:apairofscissors一把剪刀。“apairof+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词与pair形式一致。Apairofscissorscostsalittle,infact.一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。 9.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩子,或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的活泼的人物形象。lively(fulloflifeandenergy),形容词,意为“生气勃勃的;活泼的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。Shemaybe80,butshe’sstilllively.她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 lively生气勃勃的;精力充沛的”,可作定语或表语alive活着的”,常作表语或后置定语living活着的”,常作定语辨析 Whoisthelivelyboyinthepicture?照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁?Luckily,thedogisstillalive.幸运的是,这只狗仍然活着。Heisoneoftheoldestmenaliveintheworld.他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。Theriverissodirtythatnolivingthingscanliveinit.河水这么脏,以至于没有生物能在里面生存。 10.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.干了以后它们被高温烧制。heat(hightemperature)n.“热;高温”ataveryhighheat意为“通过高温”,heat虽是不可数名词,但前面有修饰成分时,要用冠词a.Youcanfeeltheheatofthesun.你可以感觉到太阳的热气。heat还可作动词,意为“加热;变热”Heatsomewater!烧些水吧! 11.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。(1)该句为“Ittakes(sb.)+一段时间+todosth.”句型,意为“做某件事花费(某人)多长时间”。Ittookhimanhourandahalftowritetheletter.写这封信花了他一个半小时。 (2)complete(tofinishdoingormakingsomething)动词,意为“完成”。Thebuilderswillcompletethenewsportscenternextyear.建筑工人将在明年建成这个新的运动中心。complete(withnopartsmissing)还可作形容词,意为“完整的;完全的”。Isthisacompletestory.这是一个完整的故事吗? Steps:Printoutdesign.Onanothersheetofpaper,traceoutthedesign.Usingscissors,cutoutthetraceddesign.Howtocutoutabutterfly?拓展 I.根据中文提示拼写单词。Thereisapairofscissors(剪刀)inthebox.Ac_cording(根据)totheradio,itwillraintomorrow.Thebeautifulchinaisfiredataveryhighheat(热度).Ithinktheworkwillbefinished(完成)intwohours.Thecelebration(庆祝活动)willbeheldonSundaymorning. II.句型转换。LongjingTeaisproducedinHangzhou.(对画线部分提问)Wh_e_r_eisLongjingTeaproduced?Heseemsveryangry.(改为同义句)Its_e_e_m_st_h_atheisveryangry.Ourschoolholdsasportsmeetingeveryyear.(改为被动语态)Asportsmeeting_i_s_heldinourschooleveryyear. 4.Thefoodiscookedwithveryhightemperature.(改为同义句)Thefoodiscooked_a_t__averyhigh.h_e_a_t5.DopeoplegrowriceinSouthChina?(改为被动语态)_I_s_ricegrownbypeopleinSouthChina? Ⅲ.根据中文提示完成句子。1.完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。2.最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶土再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,objectsofbeauty.3.按照中国历史,孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。Chinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstZhugeKongming.It_t_ota_k_e_s_severalweekscom_pleteeverything.areturnedintoAccordingto Previewthewritingin3b.Masterthewordsandexpressionsinthisunit. 谢谢观T看hankYou
简介:Unit5SectionB2a-2e人教版英语九年级上册 Tolearntoreadthepassageabouttraditionalart.Tolearntomasterthereadingskills.Ifyoulike,yougivesomemorefolkortraditionalart. DoyouknowaboutanyChinesetraditionalarts? shadowfiguresBeijingOpera skylanternFace-ChanginginSichuanOpera papercuttingchina Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why? —Doyouknowwhattheyare?—Yeah.TheyareChinesepapercuttings.It’soneoftheChinesetraditionalarts.2aWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit. PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfolkartsinChina.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,theyareusedtodecoratedoors,roomsandwindows.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedisred.Chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworld,whichisoftenusedasbethegiftforforeignfriends. 2bReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFICAgeneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples. BeautyinCommonThingsEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty. AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes. Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Duringthespringfestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat. Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty. Read3aandmatcheveryparagraphwiththetraditionalart.A.theskylanternsB.PapercuttingC.ChineseclayartParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4D.Theformsandmeaningofthetraditionalart ReadPara.1andfillintheblanks.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?TraditionalChineseartformstrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinthelife,suchaslo_v_e,b_e_a_u_t_yand_f_a_m_i_l_y_. ReadPara2andcompletethemindmapaboutskylanterns.SkylanternsZhugeKongmingfirstusedbybamboosandpapermadeofhappinessandgoodwishessymbolsofaskingforhelpinthepast;forcelebrationsnowusedfor ReadPara.3andfillintheblanks.PapercuttingHistory:o_v_e_r_1_5_0_0y_ea_r_sThecolorofpaper:redItisfoldedbeforeitiscutwith_s_ci_s_s_o_rs.Thecommonpictures:fl_o_w_e_r_s_,_a_n_ima_l_s_a_n_dt_h_in_g_sa_b_o_u_t_Ch_in_e_s_e_h_i_s_to_r_y_Where:_b_e_pu_t_o_n_wind_o_ws,doors,a_n_d_walsSymbols:w_i_sh_e_sfo_rg_o_o_d_l_u_c_k_a_nd_ah_a_p_p_yn_e_w_y_e_a_r ReadPara.4andnumberthestepsofmakingclaypieces.shapedbyhandallowdedtoair-dryfiredpolishedandpaintedClayart Repeatthestepsofmakingclayartpieces.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhand.Theyareallowedtoair-dry.Theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarepolishedandpainted. TraditionalartformMaterialsused1.skylanternsbamboo,paper2.papercuttingpaper3.Chineseclayartclay 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?Theywereusedforaskingforhelpbefore,andtheyareusedformakingwishesatfestivalsandothercelebrationsnow. 3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?Onpapercuttings,themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.4.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?First,theyarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterthat,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Chineseclayart.Becausetheyaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal. 2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.suchascoverwithturn…intoriseintosendoutput…on1.Peopleusedtos_e_n_d_o_u_t_skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthemr_i_sein_t_o_theskywiththeirwishes. paint.Theartofpapercuttingt_u_r_n_sasimplethinglikeapieceofpaper_in_t_oabeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_p_u_ttheseartpieceso_nthedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings_s_u_c_h_a_scutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.Theyarethenc_o_v_e_r_e_dw_i_th 2eDiscussthequestionsinyourgroup.1.Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinkpapercuttingistheeasiest,becausewejustcutaapieceofpaperintowhatwewantwithscissors.IthinkChineseclayartisthemostdifficult,becausetherearetoomanystepstomakeaclaypiece. 2.Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?Iwanttolearnpapercutting,notonlybecauseitiseasytolearn,butalsobecausewecandoitatanytime. Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Inmyopinion,papercuttingistheeasiest.BecauseI’mgoodatdrawingandusingscissors. Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostdifficult.Becausetheskylanternmustbelightenoughandit’sdifficulttokeepitsbalance. Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?I’dliketolearntheChineseclayart.BecauseIcanhavefunmakingsomecutecharactersbymyself. 1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.中国每个不同的地区都有各自独特的传统艺术形式。(1)form(sort;kind)此处用作可数名词,意为“形式;类型”。Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.这是同一事物的两种不同形式。 2.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.suchas常用来列举同类人或事物中的多例子。Ilikeanimals,suchasdogs,bearsandpandas.我喜欢动物,如狗、熊、熊猫。 suchas和forexample都有“例如”的意思,但是它们的用法有所不同。forexample一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。Hehaseverbeentomanycountries,forexample,Australia.他曾经去过许多国家,如澳大利亚。 3.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的东西,从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。turn…into…是动词短语,意为“把……变成……”。Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.农民们正把荒地变成稻田。 turnonturnoffturnupturndown打开关闭调大(音量)调小(音量)turnagainst背叛turnin上交turnover翻转拓展 4.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.当遇到麻烦的时候,他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。(l)sendout意为“发出;放出;发送”,是“动词+副词”短语,代词作宾语时,要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语,可以放在短语后面,也可放在短语中间。Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.太阳发出光和热。 (2)whenintrouble是状语从句的省略句,当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。Isawhimwhile(Iwas)waitingforthebus.等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。Hefellasleepwhen(hewas)onduty.他值班的时候睡着了。 5.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.它们由竹子制成,外面被糊上纸。becoveredwith意为“被……覆盖”。是被动语态结构,而becoveredwith是系表结构,侧重于事物的状态,可译为“到处都是”。Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。Mostoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.地球的大部分被水覆盖着。 6.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的热气球,能被所有人看见。(1)时间状语从句中,谓语arelit是被动语态结构,意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时,意为“点燃”,过去式和过去分词都是lit。Helitacigaretteandbegantosmoke.他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。 (2)riseinto意为“上升到;升人”。Chang’e-4roseintospacewithinseconds.短短几秒钟之内,“嫦娥四号”升入太空。 7.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。as介词,意为“作为;当作”。Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.他在学校里担任数学教师。 (1)as意为“因为;由于”引导原因状语从句。Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.你必须快点,因为剩下的时间不多了。(2)as意为“像;按照”引导方式状语从句。YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。(3)as意为“当……的时候;一边……一边……”引导时间状语从句。Shesingsasshewalks.她边走边唱歌。拓展 8.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。scissors意为“剪刀”,是名词复数形式,常用表达:apairofscissors一把剪刀。“apairof+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词与pair形式一致。Apairofscissorscostsalittle,infact.一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。 9.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩子,或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的活泼的人物形象。lively(fulloflifeandenergy),形容词,意为“生气勃勃的;活泼的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。Shemaybe80,butshe’sstilllively.她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 lively生气勃勃的;精力充沛的”,可作定语或表语alive活着的”,常作表语或后置定语living活着的”,常作定语辨析 Whoisthelivelyboyinthepicture?照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁?Luckily,thedogisstillalive.幸运的是,这只狗仍然活着。Heisoneoftheoldestmenaliveintheworld.他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。Theriverissodirtythatnolivingthingscanliveinit.河水这么脏,以至于没有生物能在里面生存。 10.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.干了以后它们被高温烧制。heat(hightemperature)n.“热;高温”ataveryhighheat意为“通过高温”,heat虽是不可数名词,但前面有修饰成分时,要用冠词a.Youcanfeeltheheatofthesun.你可以感觉到太阳的热气。heat还可作动词,意为“加热;变热”Heatsomewater!烧些水吧! 11.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。(1)该句为“Ittakes(sb.)+一段时间+todosth.”句型,意为“做某件事花费(某人)多长时间”。Ittookhimanhourandahalftowritetheletter.写这封信花了他一个半小时。 (2)complete(tofinishdoingormakingsomething)动词,意为“完成”。Thebuilderswillcompletethenewsportscenternextyear.建筑工人将在明年建成这个新的运动中心。complete(withnopartsmissing)还可作形容词,意为“完整的;完全的”。Isthisacompletestory.这是一个完整的故事吗? Steps:Printoutdesign.Onanothersheetofpaper,traceoutthedesign.Usingscissors,cutoutthetraceddesign.Howtocutoutabutterfly?拓展 I.根据中文提示拼写单词。Thereisapairofscissors(剪刀)inthebox.Ac_cording(根据)totheradio,itwillraintomorrow.Thebeautifulchinaisfiredataveryhighheat(热度).Ithinktheworkwillbefinished(完成)intwohours.Thecelebration(庆祝活动)willbeheldonSundaymorning. II.句型转换。LongjingTeaisproducedinHangzhou.(对画线部分提问)Wh_e_r_eisLongjingTeaproduced?Heseemsveryangry.(改为同义句)Its_e_e_m_st_h_atheisveryangry.Ourschoolholdsasportsmeetingeveryyear.(改为被动语态)Asportsmeeting_i_s_heldinourschooleveryyear. 4.Thefoodiscookedwithveryhightemperature.(改为同义句)Thefoodiscooked_a_t__averyhigh.h_e_a_t5.DopeoplegrowriceinSouthChina?(改为被动语态)_I_s_ricegrownbypeopleinSouthChina? Ⅲ.根据中文提示完成句子。1.完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。2.最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶土再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,objectsofbeauty.3.按照中国历史,孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。Chinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstZhugeKongming.It_t_ota_k_e_s_severalweekscom_pleteeverything.areturnedintoAccordingto Previewthewritingin3b.Masterthewordsandexpressionsinthisunit. 谢谢观T看hankYou
简介:Unit5SectionB2a-2e人教版英语九年级上册 Tolearntoreadthepassageabouttraditionalart.Tolearntomasterthereadingskills.Ifyoulike,yougivesomemorefolkortraditionalart. DoyouknowaboutanyChinesetraditionalarts? shadowfiguresBeijingOpera skylanternFace-ChanginginSichuanOpera papercuttingchina Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why? —Doyouknowwhattheyare?—Yeah.TheyareChinesepapercuttings.It’soneoftheChinesetraditionalarts.2aWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit. PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfolkartsinChina.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,theyareusedtodecoratedoors,roomsandwindows.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedisred.Chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworld,whichisoftenusedasbethegiftforforeignfriends. 2bReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFICAgeneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples. BeautyinCommonThingsEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty. AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes. Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Duringthespringfestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat. Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty. Read3aandmatcheveryparagraphwiththetraditionalart.A.theskylanternsB.PapercuttingC.ChineseclayartParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4D.Theformsandmeaningofthetraditionalart ReadPara.1andfillintheblanks.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?TraditionalChineseartformstrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinthelife,suchaslo_v_e,b_e_a_u_t_yand_f_a_m_i_l_y_. ReadPara2andcompletethemindmapaboutskylanterns.SkylanternsZhugeKongmingfirstusedbybamboosandpapermadeofhappinessandgoodwishessymbolsofaskingforhelpinthepast;forcelebrationsnowusedfor ReadPara.3andfillintheblanks.PapercuttingHistory:o_v_e_r_1_5_0_0y_ea_r_sThecolorofpaper:redItisfoldedbeforeitiscutwith_s_ci_s_s_o_rs.Thecommonpictures:fl_o_w_e_r_s_,_a_n_ima_l_s_a_n_dt_h_in_g_sa_b_o_u_t_Ch_in_e_s_e_h_i_s_to_r_y_Where:_b_e_pu_t_o_n_wind_o_ws,doors,a_n_d_walsSymbols:w_i_sh_e_sfo_rg_o_o_d_l_u_c_k_a_nd_ah_a_p_p_yn_e_w_y_e_a_r ReadPara.4andnumberthestepsofmakingclaypieces.shapedbyhandallowdedtoair-dryfiredpolishedandpaintedClayart Repeatthestepsofmakingclayartpieces.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhand.Theyareallowedtoair-dry.Theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarepolishedandpainted. TraditionalartformMaterialsused1.skylanternsbamboo,paper2.papercuttingpaper3.Chineseclayartclay 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?Theywereusedforaskingforhelpbefore,andtheyareusedformakingwishesatfestivalsandothercelebrationsnow. 3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?Onpapercuttings,themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.4.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?First,theyarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterthat,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Chineseclayart.Becausetheyaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal. 2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.suchascoverwithturn…intoriseintosendoutput…on1.Peopleusedtos_e_n_d_o_u_t_skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthemr_i_sein_t_o_theskywiththeirwishes. paint.Theartofpapercuttingt_u_r_n_sasimplethinglikeapieceofpaper_in_t_oabeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_p_u_ttheseartpieceso_nthedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings_s_u_c_h_a_scutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.Theyarethenc_o_v_e_r_e_dw_i_th 2eDiscussthequestionsinyourgroup.1.Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinkpapercuttingistheeasiest,becausewejustcutaapieceofpaperintowhatwewantwithscissors.IthinkChineseclayartisthemostdifficult,becausetherearetoomanystepstomakeaclaypiece. 2.Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?Iwanttolearnpapercutting,notonlybecauseitiseasytolearn,butalsobecausewecandoitatanytime. Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Inmyopinion,papercuttingistheeasiest.BecauseI’mgoodatdrawingandusingscissors. Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostdifficult.Becausetheskylanternmustbelightenoughandit’sdifficulttokeepitsbalance. Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?I’dliketolearntheChineseclayart.BecauseIcanhavefunmakingsomecutecharactersbymyself. 1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.中国每个不同的地区都有各自独特的传统艺术形式。(1)form(sort;kind)此处用作可数名词,意为“形式;类型”。Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.这是同一事物的两种不同形式。 2.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.suchas常用来列举同类人或事物中的多例子。Ilikeanimals,suchasdogs,bearsandpandas.我喜欢动物,如狗、熊、熊猫。 suchas和forexample都有“例如”的意思,但是它们的用法有所不同。forexample一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。Hehaseverbeentomanycountries,forexample,Australia.他曾经去过许多国家,如澳大利亚。 3.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的东西,从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。turn…into…是动词短语,意为“把……变成……”。Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.农民们正把荒地变成稻田。 turnonturnoffturnupturndown打开关闭调大(音量)调小(音量)turnagainst背叛turnin上交turnover翻转拓展 4.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.当遇到麻烦的时候,他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。(l)sendout意为“发出;放出;发送”,是“动词+副词”短语,代词作宾语时,要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语,可以放在短语后面,也可放在短语中间。Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.太阳发出光和热。 (2)whenintrouble是状语从句的省略句,当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。Isawhimwhile(Iwas)waitingforthebus.等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。Hefellasleepwhen(hewas)onduty.他值班的时候睡着了。 5.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.它们由竹子制成,外面被糊上纸。becoveredwith意为“被……覆盖”。是被动语态结构,而becoveredwith是系表结构,侧重于事物的状态,可译为“到处都是”。Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。Mostoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.地球的大部分被水覆盖着。 6.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的热气球,能被所有人看见。(1)时间状语从句中,谓语arelit是被动语态结构,意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时,意为“点燃”,过去式和过去分词都是lit。Helitacigaretteandbegantosmoke.他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。 (2)riseinto意为“上升到;升人”。Chang’e-4roseintospacewithinseconds.短短几秒钟之内,“嫦娥四号”升入太空。 7.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。as介词,意为“作为;当作”。Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.他在学校里担任数学教师。 (1)as意为“因为;由于”引导原因状语从句。Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.你必须快点,因为剩下的时间不多了。(2)as意为“像;按照”引导方式状语从句。YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。(3)as意为“当……的时候;一边……一边……”引导时间状语从句。Shesingsasshewalks.她边走边唱歌。拓展 8.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。scissors意为“剪刀”,是名词复数形式,常用表达:apairofscissors一把剪刀。“apairof+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词与pair形式一致。Apairofscissorscostsalittle,infact.一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。 9.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩子,或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的活泼的人物形象。lively(fulloflifeandenergy),形容词,意为“生气勃勃的;活泼的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。Shemaybe80,butshe’sstilllively.她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 lively生气勃勃的;精力充沛的”,可作定语或表语alive活着的”,常作表语或后置定语living活着的”,常作定语辨析 Whoisthelivelyboyinthepicture?照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁?Luckily,thedogisstillalive.幸运的是,这只狗仍然活着。Heisoneoftheoldestmenaliveintheworld.他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。Theriverissodirtythatnolivingthingscanliveinit.河水这么脏,以至于没有生物能在里面生存。 10.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.干了以后它们被高温烧制。heat(hightemperature)n.“热;高温”ataveryhighheat意为“通过高温”,heat虽是不可数名词,但前面有修饰成分时,要用冠词a.Youcanfeeltheheatofthesun.你可以感觉到太阳的热气。heat还可作动词,意为“加热;变热”Heatsomewater!烧些水吧! 11.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。(1)该句为“Ittakes(sb.)+一段时间+todosth.”句型,意为“做某件事花费(某人)多长时间”。Ittookhimanhourandahalftowritetheletter.写这封信花了他一个半小时。 (2)complete(tofinishdoingormakingsomething)动词,意为“完成”。Thebuilderswillcompletethenewsportscenternextyear.建筑工人将在明年建成这个新的运动中心。complete(withnopartsmissing)还可作形容词,意为“完整的;完全的”。Isthisacompletestory.这是一个完整的故事吗? Steps:Printoutdesign.Onanothersheetofpaper,traceoutthedesign.Usingscissors,cutoutthetraceddesign.Howtocutoutabutterfly?拓展 I.根据中文提示拼写单词。Thereisapairofscissors(剪刀)inthebox.Ac_cording(根据)totheradio,itwillraintomorrow.Thebeautifulchinaisfiredataveryhighheat(热度).Ithinktheworkwillbefinished(完成)intwohours.Thecelebration(庆祝活动)willbeheldonSundaymorning. II.句型转换。LongjingTeaisproducedinHangzhou.(对画线部分提问)Wh_e_r_eisLongjingTeaproduced?Heseemsveryangry.(改为同义句)Its_e_e_m_st_h_atheisveryangry.Ourschoolholdsasportsmeetingeveryyear.(改为被动语态)Asportsmeeting_i_s_heldinourschooleveryyear. 4.Thefoodiscookedwithveryhightemperature.(改为同义句)Thefoodiscooked_a_t__averyhigh.h_e_a_t5.DopeoplegrowriceinSouthChina?(改为被动语态)_I_s_ricegrownbypeopleinSouthChina? Ⅲ.根据中文提示完成句子。1.完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。2.最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶土再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,objectsofbeauty.3.按照中国历史,孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。Chinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstZhugeKongming.It_t_ota_k_e_s_severalweekscom_pleteeverything.areturnedintoAccordingto Previewthewritingin3b.Masterthewordsandexpressionsinthisunit. 谢谢观T看hankYou
简介:Unit5SectionB2a-2e人教版英语九年级上册 Tolearntoreadthepassageabouttraditionalart.Tolearntomasterthereadingskills.Ifyoulike,yougivesomemorefolkortraditionalart. DoyouknowaboutanyChinesetraditionalarts? shadowfiguresBeijingOpera skylanternFace-ChanginginSichuanOpera papercuttingchina Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why? —Doyouknowwhattheyare?—Yeah.TheyareChinesepapercuttings.It’soneoftheChinesetraditionalarts.2aWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit. PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfolkartsinChina.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,theyareusedtodecoratedoors,roomsandwindows.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedisred.Chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworld,whichisoftenusedasbethegiftforforeignfriends. 2bReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFICAgeneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples. BeautyinCommonThingsEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty. AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes. Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Duringthespringfestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat. Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty. Read3aandmatcheveryparagraphwiththetraditionalart.A.theskylanternsB.PapercuttingC.ChineseclayartParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4D.Theformsandmeaningofthetraditionalart ReadPara.1andfillintheblanks.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?TraditionalChineseartformstrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinthelife,suchaslo_v_e,b_e_a_u_t_yand_f_a_m_i_l_y_. ReadPara2andcompletethemindmapaboutskylanterns.SkylanternsZhugeKongmingfirstusedbybamboosandpapermadeofhappinessandgoodwishessymbolsofaskingforhelpinthepast;forcelebrationsnowusedfor ReadPara.3andfillintheblanks.PapercuttingHistory:o_v_e_r_1_5_0_0y_ea_r_sThecolorofpaper:redItisfoldedbeforeitiscutwith_s_ci_s_s_o_rs.Thecommonpictures:fl_o_w_e_r_s_,_a_n_ima_l_s_a_n_dt_h_in_g_sa_b_o_u_t_Ch_in_e_s_e_h_i_s_to_r_y_Where:_b_e_pu_t_o_n_wind_o_ws,doors,a_n_d_walsSymbols:w_i_sh_e_sfo_rg_o_o_d_l_u_c_k_a_nd_ah_a_p_p_yn_e_w_y_e_a_r ReadPara.4andnumberthestepsofmakingclaypieces.shapedbyhandallowdedtoair-dryfiredpolishedandpaintedClayart Repeatthestepsofmakingclayartpieces.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhand.Theyareallowedtoair-dry.Theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarepolishedandpainted. TraditionalartformMaterialsused1.skylanternsbamboo,paper2.papercuttingpaper3.Chineseclayartclay 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?Theywereusedforaskingforhelpbefore,andtheyareusedformakingwishesatfestivalsandothercelebrationsnow. 3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?Onpapercuttings,themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.4.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?First,theyarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterthat,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Chineseclayart.Becausetheyaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal. 2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.suchascoverwithturn…intoriseintosendoutput…on1.Peopleusedtos_e_n_d_o_u_t_skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthemr_i_sein_t_o_theskywiththeirwishes. paint.Theartofpapercuttingt_u_r_n_sasimplethinglikeapieceofpaper_in_t_oabeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_p_u_ttheseartpieceso_nthedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings_s_u_c_h_a_scutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.Theyarethenc_o_v_e_r_e_dw_i_th 2eDiscussthequestionsinyourgroup.1.Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinkpapercuttingistheeasiest,becausewejustcutaapieceofpaperintowhatwewantwithscissors.IthinkChineseclayartisthemostdifficult,becausetherearetoomanystepstomakeaclaypiece. 2.Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?Iwanttolearnpapercutting,notonlybecauseitiseasytolearn,butalsobecausewecandoitatanytime. Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Inmyopinion,papercuttingistheeasiest.BecauseI’mgoodatdrawingandusingscissors. Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostdifficult.Becausetheskylanternmustbelightenoughandit’sdifficulttokeepitsbalance. Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?I’dliketolearntheChineseclayart.BecauseIcanhavefunmakingsomecutecharactersbymyself. 1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.中国每个不同的地区都有各自独特的传统艺术形式。(1)form(sort;kind)此处用作可数名词,意为“形式;类型”。Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.这是同一事物的两种不同形式。 2.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.suchas常用来列举同类人或事物中的多例子。Ilikeanimals,suchasdogs,bearsandpandas.我喜欢动物,如狗、熊、熊猫。 suchas和forexample都有“例如”的意思,但是它们的用法有所不同。forexample一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。Hehaseverbeentomanycountries,forexample,Australia.他曾经去过许多国家,如澳大利亚。 3.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的东西,从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。turn…into…是动词短语,意为“把……变成……”。Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.农民们正把荒地变成稻田。 turnonturnoffturnupturndown打开关闭调大(音量)调小(音量)turnagainst背叛turnin上交turnover翻转拓展 4.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.当遇到麻烦的时候,他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。(l)sendout意为“发出;放出;发送”,是“动词+副词”短语,代词作宾语时,要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语,可以放在短语后面,也可放在短语中间。Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.太阳发出光和热。 (2)whenintrouble是状语从句的省略句,当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。Isawhimwhile(Iwas)waitingforthebus.等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。Hefellasleepwhen(hewas)onduty.他值班的时候睡着了。 5.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.它们由竹子制成,外面被糊上纸。becoveredwith意为“被……覆盖”。是被动语态结构,而becoveredwith是系表结构,侧重于事物的状态,可译为“到处都是”。Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。Mostoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.地球的大部分被水覆盖着。 6.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的热气球,能被所有人看见。(1)时间状语从句中,谓语arelit是被动语态结构,意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时,意为“点燃”,过去式和过去分词都是lit。Helitacigaretteandbegantosmoke.他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。 (2)riseinto意为“上升到;升人”。Chang’e-4roseintospacewithinseconds.短短几秒钟之内,“嫦娥四号”升入太空。 7.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。as介词,意为“作为;当作”。Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.他在学校里担任数学教师。 (1)as意为“因为;由于”引导原因状语从句。Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.你必须快点,因为剩下的时间不多了。(2)as意为“像;按照”引导方式状语从句。YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。(3)as意为“当……的时候;一边……一边……”引导时间状语从句。Shesingsasshewalks.她边走边唱歌。拓展 8.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。scissors意为“剪刀”,是名词复数形式,常用表达:apairofscissors一把剪刀。“apairof+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词与pair形式一致。Apairofscissorscostsalittle,infact.一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。 9.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩子,或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的活泼的人物形象。lively(fulloflifeandenergy),形容词,意为“生气勃勃的;活泼的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。Shemaybe80,butshe’sstilllively.她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 lively生气勃勃的;精力充沛的”,可作定语或表语alive活着的”,常作表语或后置定语living活着的”,常作定语辨析 Whoisthelivelyboyinthepicture?照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁?Luckily,thedogisstillalive.幸运的是,这只狗仍然活着。Heisoneoftheoldestmenaliveintheworld.他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。Theriverissodirtythatnolivingthingscanliveinit.河水这么脏,以至于没有生物能在里面生存。 10.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.干了以后它们被高温烧制。heat(hightemperature)n.“热;高温”ataveryhighheat意为“通过高温”,heat虽是不可数名词,但前面有修饰成分时,要用冠词a.Youcanfeeltheheatofthesun.你可以感觉到太阳的热气。heat还可作动词,意为“加热;变热”Heatsomewater!烧些水吧! 11.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。(1)该句为“Ittakes(sb.)+一段时间+todosth.”句型,意为“做某件事花费(某人)多长时间”。Ittookhimanhourandahalftowritetheletter.写这封信花了他一个半小时。 (2)complete(tofinishdoingormakingsomething)动词,意为“完成”。Thebuilderswillcompletethenewsportscenternextyear.建筑工人将在明年建成这个新的运动中心。complete(withnopartsmissing)还可作形容词,意为“完整的;完全的”。Isthisacompletestory.这是一个完整的故事吗? Steps:Printoutdesign.Onanothersheetofpaper,traceoutthedesign.Usingscissors,cutoutthetraceddesign.Howtocutoutabutterfly?拓展 I.根据中文提示拼写单词。Thereisapairofscissors(剪刀)inthebox.Ac_cording(根据)totheradio,itwillraintomorrow.Thebeautifulchinaisfiredataveryhighheat(热度).Ithinktheworkwillbefinished(完成)intwohours.Thecelebration(庆祝活动)willbeheldonSundaymorning. II.句型转换。LongjingTeaisproducedinHangzhou.(对画线部分提问)Wh_e_r_eisLongjingTeaproduced?Heseemsveryangry.(改为同义句)Its_e_e_m_st_h_atheisveryangry.Ourschoolholdsasportsmeetingeveryyear.(改为被动语态)Asportsmeeting_i_s_heldinourschooleveryyear. 4.Thefoodiscookedwithveryhightemperature.(改为同义句)Thefoodiscooked_a_t__averyhigh.h_e_a_t5.DopeoplegrowriceinSouthChina?(改为被动语态)_I_s_ricegrownbypeopleinSouthChina? Ⅲ.根据中文提示完成句子。1.完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。2.最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶土再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,objectsofbeauty.3.按照中国历史,孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。Chinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstZhugeKongming.It_t_ota_k_e_s_severalweekscom_pleteeverything.areturnedintoAccordingto Previewthewritingin3b.Masterthewordsandexpressionsinthisunit. 谢谢观T看hankYou
简介:Unit5SectionB2a-2e人教版英语九年级上册 Tolearntoreadthepassageabouttraditionalart.Tolearntomasterthereadingskills.Ifyoulike,yougivesomemorefolkortraditionalart. DoyouknowaboutanyChinesetraditionalarts? shadowfiguresBeijingOpera skylanternFace-ChanginginSichuanOpera papercuttingchina Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why? —Doyouknowwhattheyare?—Yeah.TheyareChinesepapercuttings.It’soneoftheChinesetraditionalarts.2aWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit. PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfolkartsinChina.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,theyareusedtodecoratedoors,roomsandwindows.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedisred.Chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworld,whichisoftenusedasbethegiftforforeignfriends. 2bReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFICAgeneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples. BeautyinCommonThingsEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty. AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes. Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Duringthespringfestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat. Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty. Read3aandmatcheveryparagraphwiththetraditionalart.A.theskylanternsB.PapercuttingC.ChineseclayartParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4D.Theformsandmeaningofthetraditionalart ReadPara.1andfillintheblanks.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?TraditionalChineseartformstrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinthelife,suchaslo_v_e,b_e_a_u_t_yand_f_a_m_i_l_y_. ReadPara2andcompletethemindmapaboutskylanterns.SkylanternsZhugeKongmingfirstusedbybamboosandpapermadeofhappinessandgoodwishessymbolsofaskingforhelpinthepast;forcelebrationsnowusedfor ReadPara.3andfillintheblanks.PapercuttingHistory:o_v_e_r_1_5_0_0y_ea_r_sThecolorofpaper:redItisfoldedbeforeitiscutwith_s_ci_s_s_o_rs.Thecommonpictures:fl_o_w_e_r_s_,_a_n_ima_l_s_a_n_dt_h_in_g_sa_b_o_u_t_Ch_in_e_s_e_h_i_s_to_r_y_Where:_b_e_pu_t_o_n_wind_o_ws,doors,a_n_d_walsSymbols:w_i_sh_e_sfo_rg_o_o_d_l_u_c_k_a_nd_ah_a_p_p_yn_e_w_y_e_a_r ReadPara.4andnumberthestepsofmakingclaypieces.shapedbyhandallowdedtoair-dryfiredpolishedandpaintedClayart Repeatthestepsofmakingclayartpieces.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhand.Theyareallowedtoair-dry.Theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarepolishedandpainted. TraditionalartformMaterialsused1.skylanternsbamboo,paper2.papercuttingpaper3.Chineseclayartclay 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?Theywereusedforaskingforhelpbefore,andtheyareusedformakingwishesatfestivalsandothercelebrationsnow. 3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?Onpapercuttings,themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.4.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?First,theyarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterthat,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Chineseclayart.Becausetheyaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal. 2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.suchascoverwithturn…intoriseintosendoutput…on1.Peopleusedtos_e_n_d_o_u_t_skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthemr_i_sein_t_o_theskywiththeirwishes. paint.Theartofpapercuttingt_u_r_n_sasimplethinglikeapieceofpaper_in_t_oabeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_p_u_ttheseartpieceso_nthedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings_s_u_c_h_a_scutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.Theyarethenc_o_v_e_r_e_dw_i_th 2eDiscussthequestionsinyourgroup.1.Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinkpapercuttingistheeasiest,becausewejustcutaapieceofpaperintowhatwewantwithscissors.IthinkChineseclayartisthemostdifficult,becausetherearetoomanystepstomakeaclaypiece. 2.Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?Iwanttolearnpapercutting,notonlybecauseitiseasytolearn,butalsobecausewecandoitatanytime. Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Inmyopinion,papercuttingistheeasiest.BecauseI’mgoodatdrawingandusingscissors. Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostdifficult.Becausetheskylanternmustbelightenoughandit’sdifficulttokeepitsbalance. Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?I’dliketolearntheChineseclayart.BecauseIcanhavefunmakingsomecutecharactersbymyself. 1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.中国每个不同的地区都有各自独特的传统艺术形式。(1)form(sort;kind)此处用作可数名词,意为“形式;类型”。Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.这是同一事物的两种不同形式。 2.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.suchas常用来列举同类人或事物中的多例子。Ilikeanimals,suchasdogs,bearsandpandas.我喜欢动物,如狗、熊、熊猫。 suchas和forexample都有“例如”的意思,但是它们的用法有所不同。forexample一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。Hehaseverbeentomanycountries,forexample,Australia.他曾经去过许多国家,如澳大利亚。 3.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的东西,从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。turn…into…是动词短语,意为“把……变成……”。Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.农民们正把荒地变成稻田。 turnonturnoffturnupturndown打开关闭调大(音量)调小(音量)turnagainst背叛turnin上交turnover翻转拓展 4.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.当遇到麻烦的时候,他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。(l)sendout意为“发出;放出;发送”,是“动词+副词”短语,代词作宾语时,要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语,可以放在短语后面,也可放在短语中间。Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.太阳发出光和热。 (2)whenintrouble是状语从句的省略句,当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。Isawhimwhile(Iwas)waitingforthebus.等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。Hefellasleepwhen(hewas)onduty.他值班的时候睡着了。 5.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.它们由竹子制成,外面被糊上纸。becoveredwith意为“被……覆盖”。是被动语态结构,而becoveredwith是系表结构,侧重于事物的状态,可译为“到处都是”。Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。Mostoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.地球的大部分被水覆盖着。 6.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的热气球,能被所有人看见。(1)时间状语从句中,谓语arelit是被动语态结构,意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时,意为“点燃”,过去式和过去分词都是lit。Helitacigaretteandbegantosmoke.他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。 (2)riseinto意为“上升到;升人”。Chang’e-4roseintospacewithinseconds.短短几秒钟之内,“嫦娥四号”升入太空。 7.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。as介词,意为“作为;当作”。Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.他在学校里担任数学教师。 (1)as意为“因为;由于”引导原因状语从句。Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.你必须快点,因为剩下的时间不多了。(2)as意为“像;按照”引导方式状语从句。YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。(3)as意为“当……的时候;一边……一边……”引导时间状语从句。Shesingsasshewalks.她边走边唱歌。拓展 8.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。scissors意为“剪刀”,是名词复数形式,常用表达:apairofscissors一把剪刀。“apairof+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词与pair形式一致。Apairofscissorscostsalittle,infact.一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。 9.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩子,或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的活泼的人物形象。lively(fulloflifeandenergy),形容词,意为“生气勃勃的;活泼的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。Shemaybe80,butshe’sstilllively.她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 lively生气勃勃的;精力充沛的”,可作定语或表语alive活着的”,常作表语或后置定语living活着的”,常作定语辨析 Whoisthelivelyboyinthepicture?照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁?Luckily,thedogisstillalive.幸运的是,这只狗仍然活着。Heisoneoftheoldestmenaliveintheworld.他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。Theriverissodirtythatnolivingthingscanliveinit.河水这么脏,以至于没有生物能在里面生存。 10.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.干了以后它们被高温烧制。heat(hightemperature)n.“热;高温”ataveryhighheat意为“通过高温”,heat虽是不可数名词,但前面有修饰成分时,要用冠词a.Youcanfeeltheheatofthesun.你可以感觉到太阳的热气。heat还可作动词,意为“加热;变热”Heatsomewater!烧些水吧! 11.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。(1)该句为“Ittakes(sb.)+一段时间+todosth.”句型,意为“做某件事花费(某人)多长时间”。Ittookhimanhourandahalftowritetheletter.写这封信花了他一个半小时。 (2)complete(tofinishdoingormakingsomething)动词,意为“完成”。Thebuilderswillcompletethenewsportscenternextyear.建筑工人将在明年建成这个新的运动中心。complete(withnopartsmissing)还可作形容词,意为“完整的;完全的”。Isthisacompletestory.这是一个完整的故事吗? Steps:Printoutdesign.Onanothersheetofpaper,traceoutthedesign.Usingscissors,cutoutthetraceddesign.Howtocutoutabutterfly?拓展 I.根据中文提示拼写单词。Thereisapairofscissors(剪刀)inthebox.Ac_cording(根据)totheradio,itwillraintomorrow.Thebeautifulchinaisfiredataveryhighheat(热度).Ithinktheworkwillbefinished(完成)intwohours.Thecelebration(庆祝活动)willbeheldonSundaymorning. II.句型转换。LongjingTeaisproducedinHangzhou.(对画线部分提问)Wh_e_r_eisLongjingTeaproduced?Heseemsveryangry.(改为同义句)Its_e_e_m_st_h_atheisveryangry.Ourschoolholdsasportsmeetingeveryyear.(改为被动语态)Asportsmeeting_i_s_heldinourschooleveryyear. 4.Thefoodiscookedwithveryhightemperature.(改为同义句)Thefoodiscooked_a_t__averyhigh.h_e_a_t5.DopeoplegrowriceinSouthChina?(改为被动语态)_I_s_ricegrownbypeopleinSouthChina? Ⅲ.根据中文提示完成句子。1.完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。2.最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶土再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,objectsofbeauty.3.按照中国历史,孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。Chinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstZhugeKongming.It_t_ota_k_e_s_severalweekscom_pleteeverything.areturnedintoAccordingto Previewthewritingin3b.Masterthewordsandexpressionsinthisunit. 谢谢观T看hankYou
简介:Unit5SectionB2a-2e人教版英语九年级上册 Tolearntoreadthepassageabouttraditionalart.Tolearntomasterthereadingskills.Ifyoulike,yougivesomemorefolkortraditionalart. DoyouknowaboutanyChinesetraditionalarts? shadowfiguresBeijingOpera skylanternFace-ChanginginSichuanOpera papercuttingchina Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why? —Doyouknowwhattheyare?—Yeah.TheyareChinesepapercuttings.It’soneoftheChinesetraditionalarts.2aWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit. PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfolkartsinChina.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,theyareusedtodecoratedoors,roomsandwindows.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedisred.Chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworld,whichisoftenusedasbethegiftforforeignfriends. 2bReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFICAgeneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples. BeautyinCommonThingsEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty. AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes. Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Duringthespringfestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat. Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty. Read3aandmatcheveryparagraphwiththetraditionalart.A.theskylanternsB.PapercuttingC.ChineseclayartParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4D.Theformsandmeaningofthetraditionalart ReadPara.1andfillintheblanks.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?TraditionalChineseartformstrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinthelife,suchaslo_v_e,b_e_a_u_t_yand_f_a_m_i_l_y_. ReadPara2andcompletethemindmapaboutskylanterns.SkylanternsZhugeKongmingfirstusedbybamboosandpapermadeofhappinessandgoodwishessymbolsofaskingforhelpinthepast;forcelebrationsnowusedfor ReadPara.3andfillintheblanks.PapercuttingHistory:o_v_e_r_1_5_0_0y_ea_r_sThecolorofpaper:redItisfoldedbeforeitiscutwith_s_ci_s_s_o_rs.Thecommonpictures:fl_o_w_e_r_s_,_a_n_ima_l_s_a_n_dt_h_in_g_sa_b_o_u_t_Ch_in_e_s_e_h_i_s_to_r_y_Where:_b_e_pu_t_o_n_wind_o_ws,doors,a_n_d_walsSymbols:w_i_sh_e_sfo_rg_o_o_d_l_u_c_k_a_nd_ah_a_p_p_yn_e_w_y_e_a_r ReadPara.4andnumberthestepsofmakingclaypieces.shapedbyhandallowdedtoair-dryfiredpolishedandpaintedClayart Repeatthestepsofmakingclayartpieces.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhand.Theyareallowedtoair-dry.Theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarepolishedandpainted. TraditionalartformMaterialsused1.skylanternsbamboo,paper2.papercuttingpaper3.Chineseclayartclay 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?Theywereusedforaskingforhelpbefore,andtheyareusedformakingwishesatfestivalsandothercelebrationsnow. 3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?Onpapercuttings,themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.4.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear. Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?First,theyarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterthat,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?Chineseclayart.Becausetheyaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal. 2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.suchascoverwithturn…intoriseintosendoutput…on1.Peopleusedtos_e_n_d_o_u_t_skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthemr_i_sein_t_o_theskywiththeirwishes. paint.Theartofpapercuttingt_u_r_n_sasimplethinglikeapieceofpaper_in_t_oabeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_p_u_ttheseartpieceso_nthedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings_s_u_c_h_a_scutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.Theyarethenc_o_v_e_r_e_dw_i_th 2eDiscussthequestionsinyourgroup.1.Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinkpapercuttingistheeasiest,becausewejustcutaapieceofpaperintowhatwewantwithscissors.IthinkChineseclayartisthemostdifficult,becausetherearetoomanystepstomakeaclaypiece. 2.Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?Iwanttolearnpapercutting,notonlybecauseitiseasytolearn,butalsobecausewecandoitatanytime. Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Inmyopinion,papercuttingistheeasiest.BecauseI’mgoodatdrawingandusingscissors. Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostdifficult.Becausetheskylanternmustbelightenoughandit’sdifficulttokeepitsbalance. Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?I’dliketolearntheChineseclayart.BecauseIcanhavefunmakingsomecutecharactersbymyself. 1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.中国每个不同的地区都有各自独特的传统艺术形式。(1)form(sort;kind)此处用作可数名词,意为“形式;类型”。Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.这是同一事物的两种不同形式。 2.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.suchas常用来列举同类人或事物中的多例子。Ilikeanimals,suchasdogs,bearsandpandas.我喜欢动物,如狗、熊、熊猫。 suchas和forexample都有“例如”的意思,但是它们的用法有所不同。forexample一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。Hehaseverbeentomanycountries,forexample,Australia.他曾经去过许多国家,如澳大利亚。 3.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.最普通的东西,从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成了美丽的物品。turn…into…是动词短语,意为“把……变成……”。Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.农民们正把荒地变成稻田。 turnonturnoffturnupturndown打开关闭调大(音量)调小(音量)turnagainst背叛turnin上交turnover翻转拓展 4.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.当遇到麻烦的时候,他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。(l)sendout意为“发出;放出;发送”,是“动词+副词”短语,代词作宾语时,要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语,可以放在短语后面,也可放在短语中间。Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.太阳发出光和热。 (2)whenintrouble是状语从句的省略句,当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。Isawhimwhile(Iwas)waitingforthebus.等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。Hefellasleepwhen(hewas)onduty.他值班的时候睡着了。 5.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.它们由竹子制成,外面被糊上纸。becoveredwith意为“被……覆盖”。是被动语态结构,而becoveredwith是系表结构,侧重于事物的状态,可译为“到处都是”。Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。Mostoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.地球的大部分被水覆盖着。 6.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的热气球,能被所有人看见。(1)时间状语从句中,谓语arelit是被动语态结构,意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时,意为“点燃”,过去式和过去分词都是lit。Helitacigaretteandbegantosmoke.他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。 (2)riseinto意为“上升到;升人”。Chang’e-4roseintospacewithinseconds.短短几秒钟之内,“嫦娥四号”升入太空。 7.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。as介词,意为“作为;当作”。Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.他在学校里担任数学教师。 (1)as意为“因为;由于”引导原因状语从句。Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.你必须快点,因为剩下的时间不多了。(2)as意为“像;按照”引导方式状语从句。YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。(3)as意为“当……的时候;一边……一边……”引导时间状语从句。Shesingsasshewalks.她边走边唱歌。拓展 8.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。scissors意为“剪刀”,是名词复数形式,常用表达:apairofscissors一把剪刀。“apairof+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词与pair形式一致。Apairofscissorscostsalittle,infact.一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。 9.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩子,或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的活泼的人物形象。lively(fulloflifeandenergy),形容词,意为“生气勃勃的;活泼的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。Shemaybe80,butshe’sstilllively.她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。 lively生气勃勃的;精力充沛的”,可作定语或表语alive活着的”,常作表语或后置定语living活着的”,常作定语辨析 Whoisthelivelyboyinthepicture?照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁?Luckily,thedogisstillalive.幸运的是,这只狗仍然活着。Heisoneoftheoldestmenaliveintheworld.他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。Theriverissodirtythatnolivingthingscanliveinit.河水这么脏,以至于没有生物能在里面生存。 10.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.干了以后它们被高温烧制。heat(hightemperature)n.“热;高温”ataveryhighheat意为“通过高温”,heat虽是不可数名词,但前面有修饰成分时,要用冠词a.Youcanfeeltheheatofthesun.你可以感觉到太阳的热气。heat还可作动词,意为“加热;变热”Heatsomewater!烧些水吧! 11.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。(1)该句为“Ittakes(sb.)+一段时间+todosth.”句型,意为“做某件事花费(某人)多长时间”。Ittookhimanhourandahalftowritetheletter.写这封信花了他一个半小时。 (2)complete(tofinishdoingormakingsomething)动词,意为“完成”。Thebuilderswillcompletethenewsportscenternextyear.建筑工人将在明年建成这个新的运动中心。complete(withnopartsmissing)还可作形容词,意为“完整的;完全的”。Isthisacompletestory.这是一个完整的故事吗? Steps:Printoutdesign.Onanothersheetofpaper,traceoutthedesign.Usingscissors,cutoutthetraceddesign.Howtocutoutabutterfly?拓展 I.根据中文提示拼写单词。Thereisapairofscissors(剪刀)inthebox.Ac_cording(根据)totheradio,itwillraintomorrow.Thebeautifulchinaisfiredataveryhighheat(热度).Ithinktheworkwillbefinished(完成)intwohours.Thecelebration(庆祝活动)willbeheldonSundaymorning. II.句型转换。LongjingTeaisproducedinHangzhou.(对画线部分提问)Wh_e_r_eisLongjingTeaproduced?Heseemsveryangry.(改为同义句)Its_e_e_m_st_h_atheisveryangry.Ourschoolholdsasportsmeetingeveryyear.(改为被动语态)Asportsmeeting_i_s_heldinourschooleveryyear. 4.Thefoodiscookedwithveryhightemperature.(改为同义句)Thefoodiscooked_a_t__averyhigh.h_e_a_t5.DopeoplegrowriceinSouthChina?(改为被动语态)_I_s_ricegrownbypeopleinSouthChina? Ⅲ.根据中文提示完成句子。1.完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。2.最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶土再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,objectsofbeauty.3.按照中国历史,孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。Chinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstZhugeKongming.It_t_ota_k_e_s_severalweekscom_pleteeverything.areturnedintoAccordingto Previewthewritingin3b.Masterthewordsandexpressionsinthisunit. 谢谢观T看hankYou