甘肃张掖市高台县小升初数学真题附答案
2021年福建小升初数学真题及答案(试卷总分值100分，考试时间90分钟)题号填空题选择题计算题应用题总分得分一、填空题。〔1-2小题每空1分，3-8小题，每题2分，共18分〕1.七五折＝( )%＝＝( )(填小数)2.2550毫升=〔
2021年甘肃张掖市高台县小升初数学真题及答案一、填空题〔每空1分，共20分〕1．〔3分〕2549876300读作 ，9在 位上，这个数省略“亿〞位后面的尾数约是 亿． 个0.001，精确到百分位是 ．3．〔2分〕24： ＝＝3
简介：2021-2021年甘肃小升初英语真题及答案班级:___________姓名：___________分数：___________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分考前须知：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得 分 一、选择题1.—What’syourhobby?—Ilike____________.A.makekites B.madekites C.makingkites【答案】【解析】略2.Myfatheris____________holiday.A.in B.at C.on【答案】C【解析】略3.Turnleft______thebookstore. 【答案】【解析】略 haveatry.Heisabraveboy.A．hisB．heC．himD．we【答案】【解析】略5.帮帮助：怎么知道我有多重。 A.Youcancheckyouweight B.Letmehavealook.【答案】A 【解析】略6. ataredlight. A、Go B、Slowdownandstop C、Stopandwait【答案】【解析】略7.Theyoungmanis ablackjacket.A．putonB．wearsC．wearingD．putting【答案】【解析】略8.选择适当的单词或词组补全对话。where,how,onfoot,near,bus,gotoA：Let’s___⑴___thezoothismorning.B：Great！But___⑵___dowegotothepark?A：It’seasy.Cometomyhomeby___⑶___．B：OK.But___⑷___isthezoo？A：It’s__⑸____myhome．Wecango___⑹____．【答案】⑴goto，⑵how，⑶bus，⑷where，⑸near，⑹onfoot【解析】略9.( )—________.—You’rewelcome.A.Goodbye B.Hello C.Thankyou【答案】C【解析】10.Jackisatopstudent.Helearnseverysubjectwell. B.best 【答案】B【解析】思路分析：此题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。 名师解析：此题中top作为形容词的意思“顶上的，头等的，〞由此句意是“Jack是一个尖子生。他每一学科都学得非常好〞，A项bad意思是坏的，B项是最好的，C项是高的，tall表示某物或某人从顶部到底部的距离，通常形容身高，由此答案为B。易错提示：tall与top意义与用法混淆。11.ZhangPenglikes_______,butJohnlikes_______.A.swimingsinging B.swimssinging C.swimmingsinging【答案】C【解析】此处都应该填动名词的形式，而swim是重读闭音节单词，需要双写最后一个字母再加ing.12.Iwant________toplaytennis.A. learnB. tolearnC. learning【答案】B【解析】略13.We_____dumplingsduringtheSpringFestival?A.make B.do C.take【答案】A【解析】此题主要考查短语：makedumplings。14.—______youlikesomepork?—No,thanks.A.Do B.Would【答案】B【解析】根据答复是No,thanks.不用，谢谢。可以知道问的是你想要些猪肉吗？应该用Would，Do的话会变成问喜欢猪肉吗？与答句不相符，所以选择B。15.–___doesthemando?–Heisadoctor.A.What B.Where C.How【答案】A【解析】就职业进行提问用what。 评卷人得 分 二、填空题〔1〕Inourschool,wehavemany___________(club).〔2〕Helencan_______________(speak)threelanguages.〔3〕TheWhiteshavefour___________(child),twodaughtersandtwosons.〔4〕Mypenpal_____________(live)inJapan.〔5〕Iwanttoeat_____________(a)apple.〔6〕Pleasecomeand__________(help)me.〔7〕She_________(have)adictionary.〔8〕Thereisn’t_____________(some)teainthecup.【答案】〔1〕clubs〔2〕speak〔3〕Children〔4〕lives〔5〕an〔6〕help〔7〕has〔8〕any【解析】〔1〕句意：在我们学校，我们有许多俱乐部。club俱乐部，可数名词，many许多的，修饰可数名词复数，故填clubs.〔2〕句意：海伦能讲三国语言。speak讲，动词，can能，情态动词，后接动词原形，故填speak.〔3〕句意：怀特家有四个孩子，两个女儿两个儿子。child孩子，可数名词，four四个，后接复数，故填children.〔4〕句意：我的笔友住在日本。live住，动词，mypenpal我的笔友，第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填lives.〔5〕句意：我想吃个苹果。a一个，不定冠词，a用在辅音音标前，an用于元音音标前，apple的首音标为元音，故填an.〔6〕句意：请来帮助我。help帮助，动词，and和，连接相同成分，故填help.〔7〕句意：她有一个字典。have有，she她，三单，动词用三单形式，故填has.〔8〕句意：杯子里没有茶。some一些，用于肯定句，any一些，用于否认句和疑问句，故填any.’t填空。1.We______________shoutinclass.2.Allthestudents______________knowtheEarthisourhome.3.You__________reusethesepapertomakeabox. 4.You___________smokeintherestaurant.5.We________protectourEarthtogether.6.People_________cutdowntoomanytrees.7.Sam_________putrubbishinthebin.8.We_________drivesomuchbecausecarsusealotofeneygy.【答案】1.shouldn’t 2.should3.should 4.shouldn’t 6.shouldn’t7.should 8.shouldn’t【解析】略18.Howdoyougotoschool?Igotoschool__________________.【答案】bybike【解析】略19.按要求写出以下动词的不同形式。例如：play—plays—playing—played1.swim—_____—_____—_____ 2.write—_____—_____—_____3.buy—_____—_____—_____ 4.come—_____—_____—_____5.make—_____—_____—_____ 6.go—_____—_____—_____【答案】1.swim—swims—swimming—swam2.write—writes—writing—wrote3.buy—buys—buying—bought4.come—comes—coming—came5.make—makes—making—made6.go—goes—going—went 【解析】略20.按要求写单词。①you(复数)________②it(宾格)________③her(主格)________④it(复数)________⑤we(宾格)________【答案】you；it；she；they；us【解析】1.you(复数)：you。单复数相同。2.it(宾格)：it。主格和宾格相同。3.her(主格))：she。4.it(复数)：they。5.we(宾格)：us。【点评】此题考查的人称代词变换，比拟简单，在平时的学习中注意积累记忆是答好此类题目的关键。评卷人得 分 三、阅读理解 〔10分，每题2分〕TheUSAisthefourthlargestcountriesintheworld.ItissmallerthanRussia,CanadaandChina.WashingtonDCisitscapital.Butitisaquietcity.NewYorkisthebiggestcityinAmericaandit’soneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.ItisintheeastoftheUSAandatthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.AlargepartofthecityisonManhattenIsland(岛)，abigislandintheriver.NewYorkhasalargerpopulationthanWashingtonDC.InNewYorkwecanseethefamousstatue,thestatueofLiberty.(1)TheUSAisthe_______largestcountryintheworld.A.second B.third C.fourth(2)WashingtonDChasa_________populationthanNewYork.A.larger B.smaller C.more(3)WashingtonDCis_________thanNewYork.A.larger B.morecrowed C.quieter(4)AlargepartofNewYorkison___________.A.anisland B.thesea C.thelake(5)NewYorkisoneofthe________citiesintheworld.A.quietest B.biggest C.oldest【答案】 【解析】略22.阅读下面文章并根据要求答复以下问题(1×5分)TheArtsCinemaisopen7daysaweek,showinglotsofAmericanandforeignfilms.NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.ItissetinSydneyinthe1960s.YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.Itwillbeontwiceadayat6:30and9:10intheevenings.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.Ticketsare$4,butthereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantthecheaperticket.ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,phone8813962duringofficehours-9a.m.to4:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday.AnswereachofthefollowingquestionsinnomorethanSIXwords.(每题答案不超过6个词)〔1〕Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?____________________.〔2〕Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?___________________________.〔3〕Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?__________________________________.〔4〕What’sthepriceofastudentticket?__________________________.〔5〕Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?________________________.【答案】〔1〕Australia〔2〕FromMondaytoThursday〔3〕Twohoursandfifteenminutes〔5〕fiveminutes’walk【解析】〔1〕提问的是：Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?“午夜约会〞这部电影是那个国家制作的？由原文NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.下周将要上映澳大利亚电影“午夜约会〞。可知答案是Australia。〔2〕提问的是Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?人们什么时候可以看那个电影？由原文YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.你们可以从星期一到星期四看那部电影。可知答案是FromMondaytoThursday。〔3〕提问的是Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?这部电影到最后多少分钟？由原文Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.这部电影时长两小时15分钟，可知答案是Twohoursandfifteenminutes 〔4〕提问的是“What’sthepriceofastudentticket?〞〔5〕提问的是Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?从最近的停车场到电影院有多远？由原文ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.离电影院最近的停车场在哈姆勒夫大街。从这里步行到电影院只需5分钟。可知答案是fiveminutes’walk23.阅读短文，根据短文选择正确的答案Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.Ayoungmancomestotheelephantandbeginstolookatitslowly.Theoldmangoesuptohimandsaysinhisear,“Don’tsayanythingabouttheelephantbeforeIsellit.ThenIwillgiveyoutwentydollars.〞“Allright,〞saystheyoungman.Aftertheoldmansellstheelephant,hegivestheyoungmantwentydollarsandsays,“Now,canyoutellmehowyoufoundtheelephant’sbadears?〞“Ididn’tfindthebadears,〞saystheyoungman.“Thenwhyareyoulookingattheelephantslowly?〞askedtheoldman.Theyoungmananswers,“BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.〞〔 〕〔1〕________theelephant.A.Theyoungmansells B.TheoldmansellsC.Thetwomensell D.Theoldmanbuys〔 〕〔2〕Theyoungmanislookingattheelephantslowly.Hewantstofindout___________.A.whichfootoftheelephantisbad B.howheavyitisC.whichearoftheelephantisbad D.whatitlookslike〔 〕〔3〕Theyoungman______________.A.knowstheelephanthasbadears B.wantsto buytheelephantC.looksaftertheelephant D.getssomemoneyfromtheoldman〔 〕〔4〕Theyoungman______________.A.isnotinterestedinelephants.B.knowswhatanelephantlookslikeC.hasseensomeelephantsbeforeD.hasneverseenanelephantbefore〔 〕〔5〕Hearingwhattheyoungmansaid,theoldmanwillprobably(很可能)be____________.A.angryB.happyC.dangerousD.hungry【答案】〔1〕D 〔2〕D〔3〕D 〔4〕A 〔5〕A 【解析】 〔1〕句意：年轻人卖大象。根据Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.一天一个老人在卖大象，可知答案选D〔2〕句意：年轻人正在慢慢地看大象，因为他想发现大象长什么样子。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.因为我以前从未见过大象，我想知道他长什么样子，可知答案选D〔3〕句意：年轻人从老人那儿得到了一些钱。根据hegivestheyoungmantwentydollars他给年轻人二十美元，可知答案选D〔4〕句意：年轻人以前从未见过大象。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore因为我以前从未见过大象，可知答案选A〔5〕句意：听到年轻人说的话，老人可能会生气。老人以为年轻人发现了大象的耳朵坏了，给他20元是为了让他不说，能卖出去，但实际上并非如此，可知答案选A24.阅读，判断以下句子与短文内容是否一致，对的打“√〞，错的打“×〞。LiQingandLiPingaretwins.They’rethirteen.TheylivewiththeiruncleandauntinGuangzhou.Theirunclehasason.HisnameisLiHai.LiQing,LiPingandLiHaistudyatYucaiPrimarySchool,butthey’renotinthesameclass.LiHai’sparentsareteachers.TheyteachChineseatYucaiPrimarySchool.Theyworkhard.Alltheirstudentslikethem.Thethreechildrengotoschooltogether.Theyeattheirlunchattheschoolcanteen.Afterschool,theyoftenplayping-pongtogether.( )〔1〕LiQingandLiPingarebrothers.( )〔2〕LiQingandLiPingareLiHai’scousins.( )〔3〕LiQing,LiPingandLiHaiareclassmates.( )〔4〕LiHai’sparentsworkatthesameschool.( )〔5〕LiHai,LiQingandLiPinghavelunchatschool.【答案】〔1〕× 〔2〕√ 〔3〕× 〔4〕√ 〔5〕×【解析】评卷人得 分 四、单词拼写25.根据汉语补全单词。(20分)〔1〕tr________n 火车〔2〕sh____ p 轮船〔3〕pl____ne 飞机〔4〕b____ s 公共汽车 〔5〕b____ k____ 自行车【答案】〔1〕train〔2〕ship〔3〕plane〔4〕bus 〔5〕bike【解析】略评卷人得 分 五、书面表达26.写作。Angela感冒了去看医生，请写她和医生的对话。要求每人至少有3句话。【答案】略【解析】略评卷人得 分 六、句型转换27.按要求完成句子。〔1〕MyfavouritesubjectisChemistry(对画线局部提问〕_________yourfavouritesubject?〔2〕Iwillgotoschoolat8o’clock.(对画线局部提问〕______willyougotoschool?〔3〕IlikeChinese.〔对画线局部提问〕____youlikeChinese?〔4〕Howwillyougoingtoschool?(改错〕______________________________________〔5〕Itisonthewall.(对画线局部提问〕____isit?【答案】〔1〕What’s〔2〕When〔3〕Do〔4〕Howwillyougotoschool?〔5〕Where【解析】评卷人得 分 七、翻译28.我们摘了一些苹果并放风筝了。 We__________someapplesand__________kites.【答案】【解析】略评卷人得 分 八、判断题29.Listenandtickorcross.〔根据听到的对话，判断正误，对的画，错的画〕10% 【答案】【解析】【听力材料】〔1〕HowcanIgettothelibrary?——Gostraightforthreeminutes.Youcanseeit.〔2〕Whereareyougoing? ——–We’regoingtothethemepark.〔3〕Howdoyouplanttrees?——-First,puttheseedsinthesoil;,thenwaterit.〔4〕Howcanthecloudcomefrom?——Thevapour.〔5〕Everyevening,Alicereadsmagazine,hersisterAnnwatchescartoonsonTV.30.判断句子与图片是〔T〕否〔F〕相符。〔 〕〔1〕Therearesomeducksonthepond.〔 〕〔2〕Iameatingmysandwich. 〔 〕〔3〕It’srainingtoday.〔 〕〔4〕Wehaveapicnicinthepark.〔 〕〔5〕Heisplayingfootball.【答案】〔1〕T〔2〕T〔3〕F〔4〕T〔5〕T【解析】31.阅读短文，判断正误，正确用T，错误用F表示。InChina,therearemanychildren.Somechildrencangotoschool,butsomecan’t.Theyhavenobooks.Theyhavenopencils.Theyhavenomoney.Theyareverypoor(贫穷).Theyareathomeoratwork..Theywanttogotoschoolverymuch.IthinkwecanhelpthemthroughProjectHope(希望工程).Wecangivethempencils,books,andmoney.Wecangivethepoorchildrenourlove.Let’sgotoschooltogether.Don’tforgetthatweareinonefamily—China.( )1.Somechildrencan’tgotoschoolbecausetheyarepoor.( )2.Thepoorchildrendon’tlikeschool.( )3.AllthechildreninChinaareathomeoratwork.( )4.ProjectHopecanhelpthepoorchildren.( )5.Allthechildrenhaveonebidfamily—China.【答案】1.T2.F3.F4.T 5.T【解析】1.本句意思一些孩子不能去上学因为他们很穷。根据短文第二行可知，不能上学是因为穷，故答案为：T。2.本句意思是这些穷孩子不喜欢学校。根据短文第三行可知，他们非常想去上学，故答案为：F。 3本句意思是中国所有的孩子都在家或上班。根据短文第二行和第三行可知，是这些穷孩子在家或上班，故答案为：F。4.本句意思是希望工程能帮助这些穷孩子。根据短文第三行和第四行可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。—中国。根据短文最后一句话可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。32.阅读短文，并根据短文判断正“T〞误“F〞。ThereisanEnglishboyunderthetree.He’sinayellowshirtandbrownpants.HisnameisBob.Heisthirteen.Heisastudent.He’sinNo.14MiddleSchool.Aliceishissister.She’sastudent,too.SheisinBob’sschool.Theyaregoodstudents.TheylikeChineseverymuch.Theygotoschoolontheirbikes.( )1.ThereisanAmericanboyunderthetree.( )2.Bobisinblackpants.( )3.TheystudyattheNo.14MiddleSchool.( )4.TheylikeEnglish.Theydon’tlikeChinese.( )5.Theygotoschoolbycar.【解析】略33.阅读并判断，用T/F表示。Canyouimagineastronauts’everydaylifeinspace?OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.( )1.Peoplecanputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.( )2.Inspace,thefoodisfloatingintheair. ( )3.Astronautstiethesleepingbagtoawallbecausesleepingbagisnotsafe.( )4.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften,sotheymustdoexerciseeveryday.( )5.Fromthisstory,wecanknowhowastronautseat,sleepandexerciseinspace.【答案】TTFTT【解析】1.由短文中的关键句“OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.〞可知在地球上，我们能将食物放在盘子里是因为地球上有重力，故为T。2.由短文中的关键句“Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.〞可知在太空是没有重力的，因而食物漂浮在其中，故为T。3.由短文中的关键句“Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.〞可知一些宇航员喜欢漂浮在空气中，但大多数宇航员喜欢将睡袋固定在墙上，以使它不被漂走，并不是因为睡袋不平安，故为F。4.由短文中的关键句“Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.〞可知因为在太空中宇航员不需要用腿行走，这样对他们的身体不利，故他们每天都需要锻炼，故为T。5.联系上下文可知通过这篇短文我们知道了宇航员在太空中怎样吃、睡和运动，故为T。评卷人得 分 九、连线题34.找出以下词的反义词。1．happy Aclean2．full Bsad3．hot Chungry4．boring Dshort5．long Ecold6．dirty Finteresting【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．F 5．D 6．A【解析】略 评卷人得 分 十、排序题35.You, what, did, last, do, weekend?(上个周末你做什么了？)____________________________________________【答案】【解析】略
简介：2021-2021年甘肃小升初英语真题及答案班级:___________姓名：___________分数：___________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分考前须知：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得 分 一、选择题1.—What’syourhobby?—Ilike____________.A.makekites B.madekites C.makingkites【答案】【解析】略2.Myfatheris____________holiday.A.in B.at C.on【答案】C【解析】略3.Turnleft______thebookstore. 【答案】【解析】略 haveatry.Heisabraveboy.A．hisB．heC．himD．we【答案】【解析】略5.帮帮助：怎么知道我有多重。 A.Youcancheckyouweight B.Letmehavealook.【答案】A 【解析】略6. ataredlight. A、Go B、Slowdownandstop C、Stopandwait【答案】【解析】略7.Theyoungmanis ablackjacket.A．putonB．wearsC．wearingD．putting【答案】【解析】略8.选择适当的单词或词组补全对话。where,how,onfoot,near,bus,gotoA：Let’s___⑴___thezoothismorning.B：Great！But___⑵___dowegotothepark?A：It’seasy.Cometomyhomeby___⑶___．B：OK.But___⑷___isthezoo？A：It’s__⑸____myhome．Wecango___⑹____．【答案】⑴goto，⑵how，⑶bus，⑷where，⑸near，⑹onfoot【解析】略9.( )—________.—You’rewelcome.A.Goodbye B.Hello C.Thankyou【答案】C【解析】10.Jackisatopstudent.Helearnseverysubjectwell. B.best 【答案】B【解析】思路分析：此题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。 名师解析：此题中top作为形容词的意思“顶上的，头等的，〞由此句意是“Jack是一个尖子生。他每一学科都学得非常好〞，A项bad意思是坏的，B项是最好的，C项是高的，tall表示某物或某人从顶部到底部的距离，通常形容身高，由此答案为B。易错提示：tall与top意义与用法混淆。11.ZhangPenglikes_______,butJohnlikes_______.A.swimingsinging B.swimssinging C.swimmingsinging【答案】C【解析】此处都应该填动名词的形式，而swim是重读闭音节单词，需要双写最后一个字母再加ing.12.Iwant________toplaytennis.A. learnB. tolearnC. learning【答案】B【解析】略13.We_____dumplingsduringtheSpringFestival?A.make B.do C.take【答案】A【解析】此题主要考查短语：makedumplings。14.—______youlikesomepork?—No,thanks.A.Do B.Would【答案】B【解析】根据答复是No,thanks.不用，谢谢。可以知道问的是你想要些猪肉吗？应该用Would，Do的话会变成问喜欢猪肉吗？与答句不相符，所以选择B。15.–___doesthemando?–Heisadoctor.A.What B.Where C.How【答案】A【解析】就职业进行提问用what。 评卷人得 分 二、填空题〔1〕Inourschool,wehavemany___________(club).〔2〕Helencan_______________(speak)threelanguages.〔3〕TheWhiteshavefour___________(child),twodaughtersandtwosons.〔4〕Mypenpal_____________(live)inJapan.〔5〕Iwanttoeat_____________(a)apple.〔6〕Pleasecomeand__________(help)me.〔7〕She_________(have)adictionary.〔8〕Thereisn’t_____________(some)teainthecup.【答案】〔1〕clubs〔2〕speak〔3〕Children〔4〕lives〔5〕an〔6〕help〔7〕has〔8〕any【解析】〔1〕句意：在我们学校，我们有许多俱乐部。club俱乐部，可数名词，many许多的，修饰可数名词复数，故填clubs.〔2〕句意：海伦能讲三国语言。speak讲，动词，can能，情态动词，后接动词原形，故填speak.〔3〕句意：怀特家有四个孩子，两个女儿两个儿子。child孩子，可数名词，four四个，后接复数，故填children.〔4〕句意：我的笔友住在日本。live住，动词，mypenpal我的笔友，第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填lives.〔5〕句意：我想吃个苹果。a一个，不定冠词，a用在辅音音标前，an用于元音音标前，apple的首音标为元音，故填an.〔6〕句意：请来帮助我。help帮助，动词，and和，连接相同成分，故填help.〔7〕句意：她有一个字典。have有，she她，三单，动词用三单形式，故填has.〔8〕句意：杯子里没有茶。some一些，用于肯定句，any一些，用于否认句和疑问句，故填any.’t填空。1.We______________shoutinclass.2.Allthestudents______________knowtheEarthisourhome.3.You__________reusethesepapertomakeabox. 4.You___________smokeintherestaurant.5.We________protectourEarthtogether.6.People_________cutdowntoomanytrees.7.Sam_________putrubbishinthebin.8.We_________drivesomuchbecausecarsusealotofeneygy.【答案】1.shouldn’t 2.should3.should 4.shouldn’t 6.shouldn’t7.should 8.shouldn’t【解析】略18.Howdoyougotoschool?Igotoschool__________________.【答案】bybike【解析】略19.按要求写出以下动词的不同形式。例如：play—plays—playing—played1.swim—_____—_____—_____ 2.write—_____—_____—_____3.buy—_____—_____—_____ 4.come—_____—_____—_____5.make—_____—_____—_____ 6.go—_____—_____—_____【答案】1.swim—swims—swimming—swam2.write—writes—writing—wrote3.buy—buys—buying—bought4.come—comes—coming—came5.make—makes—making—made6.go—goes—going—went 【解析】略20.按要求写单词。①you(复数)________②it(宾格)________③her(主格)________④it(复数)________⑤we(宾格)________【答案】you；it；she；they；us【解析】1.you(复数)：you。单复数相同。2.it(宾格)：it。主格和宾格相同。3.her(主格))：she。4.it(复数)：they。5.we(宾格)：us。【点评】此题考查的人称代词变换，比拟简单，在平时的学习中注意积累记忆是答好此类题目的关键。评卷人得 分 三、阅读理解 〔10分，每题2分〕TheUSAisthefourthlargestcountriesintheworld.ItissmallerthanRussia,CanadaandChina.WashingtonDCisitscapital.Butitisaquietcity.NewYorkisthebiggestcityinAmericaandit’soneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.ItisintheeastoftheUSAandatthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.AlargepartofthecityisonManhattenIsland(岛)，abigislandintheriver.NewYorkhasalargerpopulationthanWashingtonDC.InNewYorkwecanseethefamousstatue,thestatueofLiberty.(1)TheUSAisthe_______largestcountryintheworld.A.second B.third C.fourth(2)WashingtonDChasa_________populationthanNewYork.A.larger B.smaller C.more(3)WashingtonDCis_________thanNewYork.A.larger B.morecrowed C.quieter(4)AlargepartofNewYorkison___________.A.anisland B.thesea C.thelake(5)NewYorkisoneofthe________citiesintheworld.A.quietest B.biggest C.oldest【答案】 【解析】略22.阅读下面文章并根据要求答复以下问题(1×5分)TheArtsCinemaisopen7daysaweek,showinglotsofAmericanandforeignfilms.NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.ItissetinSydneyinthe1960s.YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.Itwillbeontwiceadayat6:30and9:10intheevenings.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.Ticketsare$4,butthereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantthecheaperticket.ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,phone8813962duringofficehours-9a.m.to4:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday.AnswereachofthefollowingquestionsinnomorethanSIXwords.(每题答案不超过6个词)〔1〕Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?____________________.〔2〕Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?___________________________.〔3〕Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?__________________________________.〔4〕What’sthepriceofastudentticket?__________________________.〔5〕Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?________________________.【答案】〔1〕Australia〔2〕FromMondaytoThursday〔3〕Twohoursandfifteenminutes〔5〕fiveminutes’walk【解析】〔1〕提问的是：Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?“午夜约会〞这部电影是那个国家制作的？由原文NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.下周将要上映澳大利亚电影“午夜约会〞。可知答案是Australia。〔2〕提问的是Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?人们什么时候可以看那个电影？由原文YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.你们可以从星期一到星期四看那部电影。可知答案是FromMondaytoThursday。〔3〕提问的是Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?这部电影到最后多少分钟？由原文Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.这部电影时长两小时15分钟，可知答案是Twohoursandfifteenminutes 〔4〕提问的是“What’sthepriceofastudentticket?〞〔5〕提问的是Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?从最近的停车场到电影院有多远？由原文ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.离电影院最近的停车场在哈姆勒夫大街。从这里步行到电影院只需5分钟。可知答案是fiveminutes’walk23.阅读短文，根据短文选择正确的答案Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.Ayoungmancomestotheelephantandbeginstolookatitslowly.Theoldmangoesuptohimandsaysinhisear,“Don’tsayanythingabouttheelephantbeforeIsellit.ThenIwillgiveyoutwentydollars.〞“Allright,〞saystheyoungman.Aftertheoldmansellstheelephant,hegivestheyoungmantwentydollarsandsays,“Now,canyoutellmehowyoufoundtheelephant’sbadears?〞“Ididn’tfindthebadears,〞saystheyoungman.“Thenwhyareyoulookingattheelephantslowly?〞askedtheoldman.Theyoungmananswers,“BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.〞〔 〕〔1〕________theelephant.A.Theyoungmansells B.TheoldmansellsC.Thetwomensell D.Theoldmanbuys〔 〕〔2〕Theyoungmanislookingattheelephantslowly.Hewantstofindout___________.A.whichfootoftheelephantisbad B.howheavyitisC.whichearoftheelephantisbad D.whatitlookslike〔 〕〔3〕Theyoungman______________.A.knowstheelephanthasbadears B.wantsto buytheelephantC.looksaftertheelephant D.getssomemoneyfromtheoldman〔 〕〔4〕Theyoungman______________.A.isnotinterestedinelephants.B.knowswhatanelephantlookslikeC.hasseensomeelephantsbeforeD.hasneverseenanelephantbefore〔 〕〔5〕Hearingwhattheyoungmansaid,theoldmanwillprobably(很可能)be____________.A.angryB.happyC.dangerousD.hungry【答案】〔1〕D 〔2〕D〔3〕D 〔4〕A 〔5〕A 【解析】 〔1〕句意：年轻人卖大象。根据Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.一天一个老人在卖大象，可知答案选D〔2〕句意：年轻人正在慢慢地看大象，因为他想发现大象长什么样子。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.因为我以前从未见过大象，我想知道他长什么样子，可知答案选D〔3〕句意：年轻人从老人那儿得到了一些钱。根据hegivestheyoungmantwentydollars他给年轻人二十美元，可知答案选D〔4〕句意：年轻人以前从未见过大象。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore因为我以前从未见过大象，可知答案选A〔5〕句意：听到年轻人说的话，老人可能会生气。老人以为年轻人发现了大象的耳朵坏了，给他20元是为了让他不说，能卖出去，但实际上并非如此，可知答案选A24.阅读，判断以下句子与短文内容是否一致，对的打“√〞，错的打“×〞。LiQingandLiPingaretwins.They’rethirteen.TheylivewiththeiruncleandauntinGuangzhou.Theirunclehasason.HisnameisLiHai.LiQing,LiPingandLiHaistudyatYucaiPrimarySchool,butthey’renotinthesameclass.LiHai’sparentsareteachers.TheyteachChineseatYucaiPrimarySchool.Theyworkhard.Alltheirstudentslikethem.Thethreechildrengotoschooltogether.Theyeattheirlunchattheschoolcanteen.Afterschool,theyoftenplayping-pongtogether.( )〔1〕LiQingandLiPingarebrothers.( )〔2〕LiQingandLiPingareLiHai’scousins.( )〔3〕LiQing,LiPingandLiHaiareclassmates.( )〔4〕LiHai’sparentsworkatthesameschool.( )〔5〕LiHai,LiQingandLiPinghavelunchatschool.【答案】〔1〕× 〔2〕√ 〔3〕× 〔4〕√ 〔5〕×【解析】评卷人得 分 四、单词拼写25.根据汉语补全单词。(20分)〔1〕tr________n 火车〔2〕sh____ p 轮船〔3〕pl____ne 飞机〔4〕b____ s 公共汽车 〔5〕b____ k____ 自行车【答案】〔1〕train〔2〕ship〔3〕plane〔4〕bus 〔5〕bike【解析】略评卷人得 分 五、书面表达26.写作。Angela感冒了去看医生，请写她和医生的对话。要求每人至少有3句话。【答案】略【解析】略评卷人得 分 六、句型转换27.按要求完成句子。〔1〕MyfavouritesubjectisChemistry(对画线局部提问〕_________yourfavouritesubject?〔2〕Iwillgotoschoolat8o’clock.(对画线局部提问〕______willyougotoschool?〔3〕IlikeChinese.〔对画线局部提问〕____youlikeChinese?〔4〕Howwillyougoingtoschool?(改错〕______________________________________〔5〕Itisonthewall.(对画线局部提问〕____isit?【答案】〔1〕What’s〔2〕When〔3〕Do〔4〕Howwillyougotoschool?〔5〕Where【解析】评卷人得 分 七、翻译28.我们摘了一些苹果并放风筝了。 We__________someapplesand__________kites.【答案】【解析】略评卷人得 分 八、判断题29.Listenandtickorcross.〔根据听到的对话，判断正误，对的画，错的画〕10% 【答案】【解析】【听力材料】〔1〕HowcanIgettothelibrary?——Gostraightforthreeminutes.Youcanseeit.〔2〕Whereareyougoing? ——–We’regoingtothethemepark.〔3〕Howdoyouplanttrees?——-First,puttheseedsinthesoil;,thenwaterit.〔4〕Howcanthecloudcomefrom?——Thevapour.〔5〕Everyevening,Alicereadsmagazine,hersisterAnnwatchescartoonsonTV.30.判断句子与图片是〔T〕否〔F〕相符。〔 〕〔1〕Therearesomeducksonthepond.〔 〕〔2〕Iameatingmysandwich. 〔 〕〔3〕It’srainingtoday.〔 〕〔4〕Wehaveapicnicinthepark.〔 〕〔5〕Heisplayingfootball.【答案】〔1〕T〔2〕T〔3〕F〔4〕T〔5〕T【解析】31.阅读短文，判断正误，正确用T，错误用F表示。InChina,therearemanychildren.Somechildrencangotoschool,butsomecan’t.Theyhavenobooks.Theyhavenopencils.Theyhavenomoney.Theyareverypoor(贫穷).Theyareathomeoratwork..Theywanttogotoschoolverymuch.IthinkwecanhelpthemthroughProjectHope(希望工程).Wecangivethempencils,books,andmoney.Wecangivethepoorchildrenourlove.Let’sgotoschooltogether.Don’tforgetthatweareinonefamily—China.( )1.Somechildrencan’tgotoschoolbecausetheyarepoor.( )2.Thepoorchildrendon’tlikeschool.( )3.AllthechildreninChinaareathomeoratwork.( )4.ProjectHopecanhelpthepoorchildren.( )5.Allthechildrenhaveonebidfamily—China.【答案】1.T2.F3.F4.T 5.T【解析】1.本句意思一些孩子不能去上学因为他们很穷。根据短文第二行可知，不能上学是因为穷，故答案为：T。2.本句意思是这些穷孩子不喜欢学校。根据短文第三行可知，他们非常想去上学，故答案为：F。 3本句意思是中国所有的孩子都在家或上班。根据短文第二行和第三行可知，是这些穷孩子在家或上班，故答案为：F。4.本句意思是希望工程能帮助这些穷孩子。根据短文第三行和第四行可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。—中国。根据短文最后一句话可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。32.阅读短文，并根据短文判断正“T〞误“F〞。ThereisanEnglishboyunderthetree.He’sinayellowshirtandbrownpants.HisnameisBob.Heisthirteen.Heisastudent.He’sinNo.14MiddleSchool.Aliceishissister.She’sastudent,too.SheisinBob’sschool.Theyaregoodstudents.TheylikeChineseverymuch.Theygotoschoolontheirbikes.( )1.ThereisanAmericanboyunderthetree.( )2.Bobisinblackpants.( )3.TheystudyattheNo.14MiddleSchool.( )4.TheylikeEnglish.Theydon’tlikeChinese.( )5.Theygotoschoolbycar.【解析】略33.阅读并判断，用T/F表示。Canyouimagineastronauts’everydaylifeinspace?OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.( )1.Peoplecanputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.( )2.Inspace,thefoodisfloatingintheair. ( )3.Astronautstiethesleepingbagtoawallbecausesleepingbagisnotsafe.( )4.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften,sotheymustdoexerciseeveryday.( )5.Fromthisstory,wecanknowhowastronautseat,sleepandexerciseinspace.【答案】TTFTT【解析】1.由短文中的关键句“OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.〞可知在地球上，我们能将食物放在盘子里是因为地球上有重力，故为T。2.由短文中的关键句“Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.〞可知在太空是没有重力的，因而食物漂浮在其中，故为T。3.由短文中的关键句“Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.〞可知一些宇航员喜欢漂浮在空气中，但大多数宇航员喜欢将睡袋固定在墙上，以使它不被漂走，并不是因为睡袋不平安，故为F。4.由短文中的关键句“Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.〞可知因为在太空中宇航员不需要用腿行走，这样对他们的身体不利，故他们每天都需要锻炼，故为T。5.联系上下文可知通过这篇短文我们知道了宇航员在太空中怎样吃、睡和运动，故为T。评卷人得 分 九、连线题34.找出以下词的反义词。1．happy Aclean2．full Bsad3．hot Chungry4．boring Dshort5．long Ecold6．dirty Finteresting【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．F 5．D 6．A【解析】略 评卷人得 分 十、排序题35.You, what, did, last, do, weekend?(上个周末你做什么了？)____________________________________________【答案】【解析】略
简介：2021-2021年甘肃小升初英语真题及答案班级:___________姓名：___________分数：___________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分考前须知：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得 分 一、选择题1.—What’syourhobby?—Ilike____________.A.makekites B.madekites C.makingkites【答案】【解析】略2.Myfatheris____________holiday.A.in B.at C.on【答案】C【解析】略3.Turnleft______thebookstore. 【答案】【解析】略 haveatry.Heisabraveboy.A．hisB．heC．himD．we【答案】【解析】略5.帮帮助：怎么知道我有多重。 A.Youcancheckyouweight B.Letmehavealook.【答案】A 【解析】略6. ataredlight. A、Go B、Slowdownandstop C、Stopandwait【答案】【解析】略7.Theyoungmanis ablackjacket.A．putonB．wearsC．wearingD．putting【答案】【解析】略8.选择适当的单词或词组补全对话。where,how,onfoot,near,bus,gotoA：Let’s___⑴___thezoothismorning.B：Great！But___⑵___dowegotothepark?A：It’seasy.Cometomyhomeby___⑶___．B：OK.But___⑷___isthezoo？A：It’s__⑸____myhome．Wecango___⑹____．【答案】⑴goto，⑵how，⑶bus，⑷where，⑸near，⑹onfoot【解析】略9.( )—________.—You’rewelcome.A.Goodbye B.Hello C.Thankyou【答案】C【解析】10.Jackisatopstudent.Helearnseverysubjectwell. B.best 【答案】B【解析】思路分析：此题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。 名师解析：此题中top作为形容词的意思“顶上的，头等的，〞由此句意是“Jack是一个尖子生。他每一学科都学得非常好〞，A项bad意思是坏的，B项是最好的，C项是高的，tall表示某物或某人从顶部到底部的距离，通常形容身高，由此答案为B。易错提示：tall与top意义与用法混淆。11.ZhangPenglikes_______,butJohnlikes_______.A.swimingsinging B.swimssinging C.swimmingsinging【答案】C【解析】此处都应该填动名词的形式，而swim是重读闭音节单词，需要双写最后一个字母再加ing.12.Iwant________toplaytennis.A. learnB. tolearnC. learning【答案】B【解析】略13.We_____dumplingsduringtheSpringFestival?A.make B.do C.take【答案】A【解析】此题主要考查短语：makedumplings。14.—______youlikesomepork?—No,thanks.A.Do B.Would【答案】B【解析】根据答复是No,thanks.不用，谢谢。可以知道问的是你想要些猪肉吗？应该用Would，Do的话会变成问喜欢猪肉吗？与答句不相符，所以选择B。15.–___doesthemando?–Heisadoctor.A.What B.Where C.How【答案】A【解析】就职业进行提问用what。 评卷人得 分 二、填空题〔1〕Inourschool,wehavemany___________(club).〔2〕Helencan_______________(speak)threelanguages.〔3〕TheWhiteshavefour___________(child),twodaughtersandtwosons.〔4〕Mypenpal_____________(live)inJapan.〔5〕Iwanttoeat_____________(a)apple.〔6〕Pleasecomeand__________(help)me.〔7〕She_________(have)adictionary.〔8〕Thereisn’t_____________(some)teainthecup.【答案】〔1〕clubs〔2〕speak〔3〕Children〔4〕lives〔5〕an〔6〕help〔7〕has〔8〕any【解析】〔1〕句意：在我们学校，我们有许多俱乐部。club俱乐部，可数名词，many许多的，修饰可数名词复数，故填clubs.〔2〕句意：海伦能讲三国语言。speak讲，动词，can能，情态动词，后接动词原形，故填speak.〔3〕句意：怀特家有四个孩子，两个女儿两个儿子。child孩子，可数名词，four四个，后接复数，故填children.〔4〕句意：我的笔友住在日本。live住，动词，mypenpal我的笔友，第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填lives.〔5〕句意：我想吃个苹果。a一个，不定冠词，a用在辅音音标前，an用于元音音标前，apple的首音标为元音，故填an.〔6〕句意：请来帮助我。help帮助，动词，and和，连接相同成分，故填help.〔7〕句意：她有一个字典。have有，she她，三单，动词用三单形式，故填has.〔8〕句意：杯子里没有茶。some一些，用于肯定句，any一些，用于否认句和疑问句，故填any.’t填空。1.We______________shoutinclass.2.Allthestudents______________knowtheEarthisourhome.3.You__________reusethesepapertomakeabox. 4.You___________smokeintherestaurant.5.We________protectourEarthtogether.6.People_________cutdowntoomanytrees.7.Sam_________putrubbishinthebin.8.We_________drivesomuchbecausecarsusealotofeneygy.【答案】1.shouldn’t 2.should3.should 4.shouldn’t 6.shouldn’t7.should 8.shouldn’t【解析】略18.Howdoyougotoschool?Igotoschool__________________.【答案】bybike【解析】略19.按要求写出以下动词的不同形式。例如：play—plays—playing—played1.swim—_____—_____—_____ 2.write—_____—_____—_____3.buy—_____—_____—_____ 4.come—_____—_____—_____5.make—_____—_____—_____ 6.go—_____—_____—_____【答案】1.swim—swims—swimming—swam2.write—writes—writing—wrote3.buy—buys—buying—bought4.come—comes—coming—came5.make—makes—making—made6.go—goes—going—went 【解析】略20.按要求写单词。①you(复数)________②it(宾格)________③her(主格)________④it(复数)________⑤we(宾格)________【答案】you；it；she；they；us【解析】1.you(复数)：you。单复数相同。2.it(宾格)：it。主格和宾格相同。3.her(主格))：she。4.it(复数)：they。5.we(宾格)：us。【点评】此题考查的人称代词变换，比拟简单，在平时的学习中注意积累记忆是答好此类题目的关键。评卷人得 分 三、阅读理解 〔10分，每题2分〕TheUSAisthefourthlargestcountriesintheworld.ItissmallerthanRussia,CanadaandChina.WashingtonDCisitscapital.Butitisaquietcity.NewYorkisthebiggestcityinAmericaandit’soneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.ItisintheeastoftheUSAandatthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.AlargepartofthecityisonManhattenIsland(岛)，abigislandintheriver.NewYorkhasalargerpopulationthanWashingtonDC.InNewYorkwecanseethefamousstatue,thestatueofLiberty.(1)TheUSAisthe_______largestcountryintheworld.A.second B.third C.fourth(2)WashingtonDChasa_________populationthanNewYork.A.larger B.smaller C.more(3)WashingtonDCis_________thanNewYork.A.larger B.morecrowed C.quieter(4)AlargepartofNewYorkison___________.A.anisland B.thesea C.thelake(5)NewYorkisoneofthe________citiesintheworld.A.quietest B.biggest C.oldest【答案】 【解析】略22.阅读下面文章并根据要求答复以下问题(1×5分)TheArtsCinemaisopen7daysaweek,showinglotsofAmericanandforeignfilms.NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.ItissetinSydneyinthe1960s.YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.Itwillbeontwiceadayat6:30and9:10intheevenings.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.Ticketsare$4,butthereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantthecheaperticket.ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,phone8813962duringofficehours-9a.m.to4:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday.AnswereachofthefollowingquestionsinnomorethanSIXwords.(每题答案不超过6个词)〔1〕Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?____________________.〔2〕Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?___________________________.〔3〕Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?__________________________________.〔4〕What’sthepriceofastudentticket?__________________________.〔5〕Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?________________________.【答案】〔1〕Australia〔2〕FromMondaytoThursday〔3〕Twohoursandfifteenminutes〔5〕fiveminutes’walk【解析】〔1〕提问的是：Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?“午夜约会〞这部电影是那个国家制作的？由原文NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.下周将要上映澳大利亚电影“午夜约会〞。可知答案是Australia。〔2〕提问的是Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?人们什么时候可以看那个电影？由原文YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.你们可以从星期一到星期四看那部电影。可知答案是FromMondaytoThursday。〔3〕提问的是Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?这部电影到最后多少分钟？由原文Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.这部电影时长两小时15分钟，可知答案是Twohoursandfifteenminutes 〔4〕提问的是“What’sthepriceofastudentticket?〞〔5〕提问的是Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?从最近的停车场到电影院有多远？由原文ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.离电影院最近的停车场在哈姆勒夫大街。从这里步行到电影院只需5分钟。可知答案是fiveminutes’walk23.阅读短文，根据短文选择正确的答案Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.Ayoungmancomestotheelephantandbeginstolookatitslowly.Theoldmangoesuptohimandsaysinhisear,“Don’tsayanythingabouttheelephantbeforeIsellit.ThenIwillgiveyoutwentydollars.〞“Allright,〞saystheyoungman.Aftertheoldmansellstheelephant,hegivestheyoungmantwentydollarsandsays,“Now,canyoutellmehowyoufoundtheelephant’sbadears?〞“Ididn’tfindthebadears,〞saystheyoungman.“Thenwhyareyoulookingattheelephantslowly?〞askedtheoldman.Theyoungmananswers,“BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.〞〔 〕〔1〕________theelephant.A.Theyoungmansells B.TheoldmansellsC.Thetwomensell D.Theoldmanbuys〔 〕〔2〕Theyoungmanislookingattheelephantslowly.Hewantstofindout___________.A.whichfootoftheelephantisbad B.howheavyitisC.whichearoftheelephantisbad D.whatitlookslike〔 〕〔3〕Theyoungman______________.A.knowstheelephanthasbadears B.wantsto buytheelephantC.looksaftertheelephant D.getssomemoneyfromtheoldman〔 〕〔4〕Theyoungman______________.A.isnotinterestedinelephants.B.knowswhatanelephantlookslikeC.hasseensomeelephantsbeforeD.hasneverseenanelephantbefore〔 〕〔5〕Hearingwhattheyoungmansaid,theoldmanwillprobably(很可能)be____________.A.angryB.happyC.dangerousD.hungry【答案】〔1〕D 〔2〕D〔3〕D 〔4〕A 〔5〕A 【解析】 〔1〕句意：年轻人卖大象。根据Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.一天一个老人在卖大象，可知答案选D〔2〕句意：年轻人正在慢慢地看大象，因为他想发现大象长什么样子。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.因为我以前从未见过大象，我想知道他长什么样子，可知答案选D〔3〕句意：年轻人从老人那儿得到了一些钱。根据hegivestheyoungmantwentydollars他给年轻人二十美元，可知答案选D〔4〕句意：年轻人以前从未见过大象。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore因为我以前从未见过大象，可知答案选A〔5〕句意：听到年轻人说的话，老人可能会生气。老人以为年轻人发现了大象的耳朵坏了，给他20元是为了让他不说，能卖出去，但实际上并非如此，可知答案选A24.阅读，判断以下句子与短文内容是否一致，对的打“√〞，错的打“×〞。LiQingandLiPingaretwins.They’rethirteen.TheylivewiththeiruncleandauntinGuangzhou.Theirunclehasason.HisnameisLiHai.LiQing,LiPingandLiHaistudyatYucaiPrimarySchool,butthey’renotinthesameclass.LiHai’sparentsareteachers.TheyteachChineseatYucaiPrimarySchool.Theyworkhard.Alltheirstudentslikethem.Thethreechildrengotoschooltogether.Theyeattheirlunchattheschoolcanteen.Afterschool,theyoftenplayping-pongtogether.( )〔1〕LiQingandLiPingarebrothers.( )〔2〕LiQingandLiPingareLiHai’scousins.( )〔3〕LiQing,LiPingandLiHaiareclassmates.( )〔4〕LiHai’sparentsworkatthesameschool.( )〔5〕LiHai,LiQingandLiPinghavelunchatschool.【答案】〔1〕× 〔2〕√ 〔3〕× 〔4〕√ 〔5〕×【解析】评卷人得 分 四、单词拼写25.根据汉语补全单词。(20分)〔1〕tr________n 火车〔2〕sh____ p 轮船〔3〕pl____ne 飞机〔4〕b____ s 公共汽车 〔5〕b____ k____ 自行车【答案】〔1〕train〔2〕ship〔3〕plane〔4〕bus 〔5〕bike【解析】略评卷人得 分 五、书面表达26.写作。Angela感冒了去看医生，请写她和医生的对话。要求每人至少有3句话。【答案】略【解析】略评卷人得 分 六、句型转换27.按要求完成句子。〔1〕MyfavouritesubjectisChemistry(对画线局部提问〕_________yourfavouritesubject?〔2〕Iwillgotoschoolat8o’clock.(对画线局部提问〕______willyougotoschool?〔3〕IlikeChinese.〔对画线局部提问〕____youlikeChinese?〔4〕Howwillyougoingtoschool?(改错〕______________________________________〔5〕Itisonthewall.(对画线局部提问〕____isit?【答案】〔1〕What’s〔2〕When〔3〕Do〔4〕Howwillyougotoschool?〔5〕Where【解析】评卷人得 分 七、翻译28.我们摘了一些苹果并放风筝了。 We__________someapplesand__________kites.【答案】【解析】略评卷人得 分 八、判断题29.Listenandtickorcross.〔根据听到的对话，判断正误，对的画，错的画〕10% 【答案】【解析】【听力材料】〔1〕HowcanIgettothelibrary?——Gostraightforthreeminutes.Youcanseeit.〔2〕Whereareyougoing? ——–We’regoingtothethemepark.〔3〕Howdoyouplanttrees?——-First,puttheseedsinthesoil;,thenwaterit.〔4〕Howcanthecloudcomefrom?——Thevapour.〔5〕Everyevening,Alicereadsmagazine,hersisterAnnwatchescartoonsonTV.30.判断句子与图片是〔T〕否〔F〕相符。〔 〕〔1〕Therearesomeducksonthepond.〔 〕〔2〕Iameatingmysandwich. 〔 〕〔3〕It’srainingtoday.〔 〕〔4〕Wehaveapicnicinthepark.〔 〕〔5〕Heisplayingfootball.【答案】〔1〕T〔2〕T〔3〕F〔4〕T〔5〕T【解析】31.阅读短文，判断正误，正确用T，错误用F表示。InChina,therearemanychildren.Somechildrencangotoschool,butsomecan’t.Theyhavenobooks.Theyhavenopencils.Theyhavenomoney.Theyareverypoor(贫穷).Theyareathomeoratwork..Theywanttogotoschoolverymuch.IthinkwecanhelpthemthroughProjectHope(希望工程).Wecangivethempencils,books,andmoney.Wecangivethepoorchildrenourlove.Let’sgotoschooltogether.Don’tforgetthatweareinonefamily—China.( )1.Somechildrencan’tgotoschoolbecausetheyarepoor.( )2.Thepoorchildrendon’tlikeschool.( )3.AllthechildreninChinaareathomeoratwork.( )4.ProjectHopecanhelpthepoorchildren.( )5.Allthechildrenhaveonebidfamily—China.【答案】1.T2.F3.F4.T 5.T【解析】1.本句意思一些孩子不能去上学因为他们很穷。根据短文第二行可知，不能上学是因为穷，故答案为：T。2.本句意思是这些穷孩子不喜欢学校。根据短文第三行可知，他们非常想去上学，故答案为：F。 3本句意思是中国所有的孩子都在家或上班。根据短文第二行和第三行可知，是这些穷孩子在家或上班，故答案为：F。4.本句意思是希望工程能帮助这些穷孩子。根据短文第三行和第四行可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。—中国。根据短文最后一句话可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。32.阅读短文，并根据短文判断正“T〞误“F〞。ThereisanEnglishboyunderthetree.He’sinayellowshirtandbrownpants.HisnameisBob.Heisthirteen.Heisastudent.He’sinNo.14MiddleSchool.Aliceishissister.She’sastudent,too.SheisinBob’sschool.Theyaregoodstudents.TheylikeChineseverymuch.Theygotoschoolontheirbikes.( )1.ThereisanAmericanboyunderthetree.( )2.Bobisinblackpants.( )3.TheystudyattheNo.14MiddleSchool.( )4.TheylikeEnglish.Theydon’tlikeChinese.( )5.Theygotoschoolbycar.【解析】略33.阅读并判断，用T/F表示。Canyouimagineastronauts’everydaylifeinspace?OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.( )1.Peoplecanputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.( )2.Inspace,thefoodisfloatingintheair. ( )3.Astronautstiethesleepingbagtoawallbecausesleepingbagisnotsafe.( )4.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften,sotheymustdoexerciseeveryday.( )5.Fromthisstory,wecanknowhowastronautseat,sleepandexerciseinspace.【答案】TTFTT【解析】1.由短文中的关键句“OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.〞可知在地球上，我们能将食物放在盘子里是因为地球上有重力，故为T。2.由短文中的关键句“Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.〞可知在太空是没有重力的，因而食物漂浮在其中，故为T。3.由短文中的关键句“Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.〞可知一些宇航员喜欢漂浮在空气中，但大多数宇航员喜欢将睡袋固定在墙上，以使它不被漂走，并不是因为睡袋不平安，故为F。4.由短文中的关键句“Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.〞可知因为在太空中宇航员不需要用腿行走，这样对他们的身体不利，故他们每天都需要锻炼，故为T。5.联系上下文可知通过这篇短文我们知道了宇航员在太空中怎样吃、睡和运动，故为T。评卷人得 分 九、连线题34.找出以下词的反义词。1．happy Aclean2．full Bsad3．hot Chungry4．boring Dshort5．long Ecold6．dirty Finteresting【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．F 5．D 6．A【解析】略 评卷人得 分 十、排序题35.You, what, did, last, do, weekend?(上个周末你做什么了？)____________________________________________【答案】【解析】略
简介：2021-2021年甘肃小升初英语真题及答案班级:___________姓名：___________分数：___________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分考前须知：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得 分 一、选择题1.—What’syourhobby?—Ilike____________.A.makekites B.madekites C.makingkites【答案】【解析】略2.Myfatheris____________holiday.A.in B.at C.on【答案】C【解析】略3.Turnleft______thebookstore. 【答案】【解析】略 haveatry.Heisabraveboy.A．hisB．heC．himD．we【答案】【解析】略5.帮帮助：怎么知道我有多重。 A.Youcancheckyouweight B.Letmehavealook.【答案】An【解析】略6. ataredlight. A、Go B、Slowdownandstop C、Stopandwait【答案】【解析】略7.Theyoungmanis ablackjacket.A．putonB．wearsC．wearingD．putting【答案】【解析】略8.选择适当的单词或词组补全对话。where,how,onfoot,near,bus,gotoA：Let’s___⑴___thezoothismorning.B：Great！But___⑵___dowegotothepark?A：It’seasy.Cometomyhomeby___⑶___．B：OK.But___⑷___isthezoo？A：It’s__⑸____myhome．Wecango___⑹____．【答案】⑴goto，⑵how，⑶bus，⑷where，⑸near，⑹onfoot【解析】略9.( )—________.—You’rewelcome.A.Goodbye B.Hello C.Thankyou【答案】C【解析】10.Jackisatopstudent.Helearnseverysubjectwell. B.best 【答案】B【解析】思路分析：此题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。n名师解析：此题中top作为形容词的意思“顶上的，头等的，〞由此句意是“Jack是一个尖子生。他每一学科都学得非常好〞，A项bad意思是坏的，B项是最好的，C项是高的，tall表示某物或某人从顶部到底部的距离，通常形容身高，由此答案为B。易错提示：tall与top意义与用法混淆。11.ZhangPenglikes_______,butJohnlikes_______.A.swimingsinging B.swimssinging C.swimmingsinging【答案】C【解析】此处都应该填动名词的形式，而swim是重读闭音节单词，需要双写最后一个字母再加ing.12.Iwant________toplaytennis.A. learnB. tolearnC. learning【答案】B【解析】略13.We_____dumplingsduringtheSpringFestival?A.make B.do C.take【答案】A【解析】此题主要考查短语：makedumplings。14.—______youlikesomepork?—No,thanks.A.Do B.Would【答案】B【解析】根据答复是No,thanks.不用，谢谢。可以知道问的是你想要些猪肉吗？应该用Would，Do的话会变成问喜欢猪肉吗？与答句不相符，所以选择B。15.–___doesthemando?–Heisadoctor.A.What B.Where C.How【答案】A【解析】就职业进行提问用what。n评卷人得 分 二、填空题〔1〕Inourschool,wehavemany___________(club).〔2〕Helencan_______________(speak)threelanguages.〔3〕TheWhiteshavefour___________(child),twodaughtersandtwosons.〔4〕Mypenpal_____________(live)inJapan.〔5〕Iwanttoeat_____________(a)apple.〔6〕Pleasecomeand__________(help)me.〔7〕She_________(have)adictionary.〔8〕Thereisn’t_____________(some)teainthecup.【答案】〔1〕clubs〔2〕speak〔3〕Children〔4〕lives〔5〕an〔6〕help〔7〕has〔8〕any【解析】〔1〕句意：在我们学校，我们有许多俱乐部。club俱乐部，可数名词，many许多的，修饰可数名词复数，故填clubs.〔2〕句意：海伦能讲三国语言。speak讲，动词，can能，情态动词，后接动词原形，故填speak.〔3〕句意：怀特家有四个孩子，两个女儿两个儿子。child孩子，可数名词，four四个，后接复数，故填children.〔4〕句意：我的笔友住在日本。live住，动词，mypenpal我的笔友，第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填lives.〔5〕句意：我想吃个苹果。a一个，不定冠词，a用在辅音音标前，an用于元音音标前，apple的首音标为元音，故填an.〔6〕句意：请来帮助我。help帮助，动词，and和，连接相同成分，故填help.〔7〕句意：她有一个字典。have有，she她，三单，动词用三单形式，故填has.〔8〕句意：杯子里没有茶。some一些，用于肯定句，any一些，用于否认句和疑问句，故填any.’t填空。1.We______________shoutinclass.2.Allthestudents______________knowtheEarthisourhome.3.You__________reusethesepapertomakeabox.n4.You___________smokeintherestaurant.5.We________protectourEarthtogether.6.People_________cutdowntoomanytrees.7.Sam_________putrubbishinthebin.8.We_________drivesomuchbecausecarsusealotofeneygy.【答案】1.shouldn’t 2.should3.should 4.shouldn’t 6.shouldn’t7.should 8.shouldn’t【解析】略18.Howdoyougotoschool?Igotoschool__________________.【答案】bybike【解析】略19.按要求写出以下动词的不同形式。例如：play—plays—playing—played1.swim—_____—_____—_____ 2.write—_____—_____—_____3.buy—_____—_____—_____ 4.come—_____—_____—_____5.make—_____—_____—_____ 6.go—_____—_____—_____【答案】1.swim—swims—swimming—swam2.write—writes—writing—wrote3.buy—buys—buying—bought4.come—comes—coming—came5.make—makes—making—made6.go—goes—going—wentn【解析】略20.按要求写单词。①you(复数)________②it(宾格)________③her(主格)________④it(复数)________⑤we(宾格)________【答案】you；it；she；they；us【解析】1.you(复数)：you。单复数相同。2.it(宾格)：it。主格和宾格相同。3.her(主格))：she。4.it(复数)：they。5.we(宾格)：us。【点评】此题考查的人称代词变换，比拟简单，在平时的学习中注意积累记忆是答好此类题目的关键。评卷人得 分 三、阅读理解 〔10分，每题2分〕TheUSAisthefourthlargestcountriesintheworld.ItissmallerthanRussia,CanadaandChina.WashingtonDCisitscapital.Butitisaquietcity.NewYorkisthebiggestcityinAmericaandit’soneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.ItisintheeastoftheUSAandatthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.AlargepartofthecityisonManhattenIsland(岛)，abigislandintheriver.NewYorkhasalargerpopulationthanWashingtonDC.InNewYorkwecanseethefamousstatue,thestatueofLiberty.(1)TheUSAisthe_______largestcountryintheworld.A.second B.third C.fourth(2)WashingtonDChasa_________populationthanNewYork.A.larger B.smaller C.more(3)WashingtonDCis_________thanNewYork.A.larger B.morecrowed C.quieter(4)AlargepartofNewYorkison___________.A.anisland B.thesea C.thelake(5)NewYorkisoneofthe________citiesintheworld.A.quietest B.biggest C.oldest【答案】n【解析】略22.阅读下面文章并根据要求答复以下问题(1×5分)TheArtsCinemaisopen7daysaweek,showinglotsofAmericanandforeignfilms.NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.ItissetinSydneyinthe1960s.YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.Itwillbeontwiceadayat6:30and9:10intheevenings.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.Ticketsare$4,butthereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantthecheaperticket.ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,phone8813962duringofficehours-9a.m.to4:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday.AnswereachofthefollowingquestionsinnomorethanSIXwords.(每题答案不超过6个词)〔1〕Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?____________________.〔2〕Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?___________________________.〔3〕Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?__________________________________.〔4〕What’sthepriceofastudentticket?__________________________.〔5〕Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?________________________.【答案】〔1〕Australia〔2〕FromMondaytoThursday〔3〕Twohoursandfifteenminutes〔5〕fiveminutes’walk【解析】〔1〕提问的是：Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?“午夜约会〞这部电影是那个国家制作的？由原文NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.下周将要上映澳大利亚电影“午夜约会〞。可知答案是Australia。〔2〕提问的是Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?人们什么时候可以看那个电影？由原文YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.你们可以从星期一到星期四看那部电影。可知答案是FromMondaytoThursday。〔3〕提问的是Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?这部电影到最后多少分钟？由原文Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.这部电影时长两小时15分钟，可知答案是Twohoursandfifteenminutesn〔4〕提问的是“What’sthepriceofastudentticket?〞〔5〕提问的是Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?从最近的停车场到电影院有多远？由原文ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.离电影院最近的停车场在哈姆勒夫大街。从这里步行到电影院只需5分钟。可知答案是fiveminutes’walk23.阅读短文，根据短文选择正确的答案Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.Ayoungmancomestotheelephantandbeginstolookatitslowly.Theoldmangoesuptohimandsaysinhisear,“Don’tsayanythingabouttheelephantbeforeIsellit.ThenIwillgiveyoutwentydollars.〞“Allright,〞saystheyoungman.Aftertheoldmansellstheelephant,hegivestheyoungmantwentydollarsandsays,“Now,canyoutellmehowyoufoundtheelephant’sbadears?〞“Ididn’tfindthebadears,〞saystheyoungman.“Thenwhyareyoulookingattheelephantslowly?〞askedtheoldman.Theyoungmananswers,“BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.〞〔 〕〔1〕________theelephant.A.Theyoungmansells B.TheoldmansellsC.Thetwomensell D.Theoldmanbuys〔 〕〔2〕Theyoungmanislookingattheelephantslowly.Hewantstofindout___________.A.whichfootoftheelephantisbad B.howheavyitisC.whichearoftheelephantisbad D.whatitlookslike〔 〕〔3〕Theyoungman______________.A.knowstheelephanthasbadears B.wantsto buytheelephantC.looksaftertheelephant D.getssomemoneyfromtheoldman〔 〕〔4〕Theyoungman______________.A.isnotinterestedinelephants.B.knowswhatanelephantlookslikeC.hasseensomeelephantsbeforeD.hasneverseenanelephantbefore〔 〕〔5〕Hearingwhattheyoungmansaid,theoldmanwillprobably(很可能)be____________.A.angryB.happyC.dangerousD.hungry【答案】〔1〕D 〔2〕D〔3〕D 〔4〕A 〔5〕A 【解析】n〔1〕句意：年轻人卖大象。根据Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.一天一个老人在卖大象，可知答案选D〔2〕句意：年轻人正在慢慢地看大象，因为他想发现大象长什么样子。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.因为我以前从未见过大象，我想知道他长什么样子，可知答案选D〔3〕句意：年轻人从老人那儿得到了一些钱。根据hegivestheyoungmantwentydollars他给年轻人二十美元，可知答案选D〔4〕句意：年轻人以前从未见过大象。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore因为我以前从未见过大象，可知答案选A〔5〕句意：听到年轻人说的话，老人可能会生气。老人以为年轻人发现了大象的耳朵坏了，给他20元是为了让他不说，能卖出去，但实际上并非如此，可知答案选A24.阅读，判断以下句子与短文内容是否一致，对的打“√〞，错的打“×〞。LiQingandLiPingaretwins.They’rethirteen.TheylivewiththeiruncleandauntinGuangzhou.Theirunclehasason.HisnameisLiHai.LiQing,LiPingandLiHaistudyatYucaiPrimarySchool,butthey’renotinthesameclass.LiHai’sparentsareteachers.TheyteachChineseatYucaiPrimarySchool.Theyworkhard.Alltheirstudentslikethem.Thethreechildrengotoschooltogether.Theyeattheirlunchattheschoolcanteen.Afterschool,theyoftenplayping-pongtogether.( )〔1〕LiQingandLiPingarebrothers.( )〔2〕LiQingandLiPingareLiHai’scousins.( )〔3〕LiQing,LiPingandLiHaiareclassmates.( )〔4〕LiHai’sparentsworkatthesameschool.( )〔5〕LiHai,LiQingandLiPinghavelunchatschool.【答案】〔1〕× 〔2〕√ 〔3〕× 〔4〕√ 〔5〕×【解析】评卷人得 分 四、单词拼写25.根据汉语补全单词。(20分)〔1〕tr________n 火车〔2〕sh____ p 轮船〔3〕pl____ne 飞机〔4〕b____ s 公共汽车n〔5〕b____ k____ 自行车【答案】〔1〕train〔2〕ship〔3〕plane〔4〕bus 〔5〕bike【解析】略评卷人得 分 五、书面表达26.写作。Angela感冒了去看医生，请写她和医生的对话。要求每人至少有3句话。【答案】略【解析】略评卷人得 分 六、句型转换27.按要求完成句子。〔1〕MyfavouritesubjectisChemistry(对画线局部提问〕_________yourfavouritesubject?〔2〕Iwillgotoschoolat8o’clock.(对画线局部提问〕______willyougotoschool?〔3〕IlikeChinese.〔对画线局部提问〕____youlikeChinese?〔4〕Howwillyougoingtoschool?(改错〕______________________________________〔5〕Itisonthewall.(对画线局部提问〕____isit?【答案】〔1〕What’s〔2〕When〔3〕Do〔4〕Howwillyougotoschool?〔5〕Where【解析】评卷人得 分 七、翻译28.我们摘了一些苹果并放风筝了。nWe__________someapplesand__________kites.【答案】【解析】略评卷人得 分 八、判断题29.Listenandtickorcross.〔根据听到的对话，判断正误，对的画，错的画〕10% 【答案】【解析】【听力材料】〔1〕HowcanIgettothelibrary?——Gostraightforthreeminutes.Youcanseeit.〔2〕Whereareyougoing? ——–We’regoingtothethemepark.〔3〕Howdoyouplanttrees?——-First,puttheseedsinthesoil;,thenwaterit.〔4〕Howcanthecloudcomefrom?——Thevapour.〔5〕Everyevening,Alicereadsmagazine,hersisterAnnwatchescartoonsonTV.30.判断句子与图片是〔T〕否〔F〕相符。〔 〕〔1〕Therearesomeducksonthepond.〔 〕〔2〕Iameatingmysandwich.n〔 〕〔3〕It’srainingtoday.〔 〕〔4〕Wehaveapicnicinthepark.〔 〕〔5〕Heisplayingfootball.【答案】〔1〕T〔2〕T〔3〕F〔4〕T〔5〕T【解析】31.阅读短文，判断正误，正确用T，错误用F表示。InChina,therearemanychildren.Somechildrencangotoschool,butsomecan’t.Theyhavenobooks.Theyhavenopencils.Theyhavenomoney.Theyareverypoor(贫穷).Theyareathomeoratwork..Theywanttogotoschoolverymuch.IthinkwecanhelpthemthroughProjectHope(希望工程).Wecangivethempencils,books,andmoney.Wecangivethepoorchildrenourlove.Let’sgotoschooltogether.Don’tforgetthatweareinonefamily—China.( )1.Somechildrencan’tgotoschoolbecausetheyarepoor.( )2.Thepoorchildrendon’tlikeschool.( )3.AllthechildreninChinaareathomeoratwork.( )4.ProjectHopecanhelpthepoorchildren.( )5.Allthechildrenhaveonebidfamily—China.【答案】1.T2.F3.F4.T 5.T【解析】1.本句意思一些孩子不能去上学因为他们很穷。根据短文第二行可知，不能上学是因为穷，故答案为：T。2.本句意思是这些穷孩子不喜欢学校。根据短文第三行可知，他们非常想去上学，故答案为：F。n3本句意思是中国所有的孩子都在家或上班。根据短文第二行和第三行可知，是这些穷孩子在家或上班，故答案为：F。4.本句意思是希望工程能帮助这些穷孩子。根据短文第三行和第四行可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。—中国。根据短文最后一句话可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。32.阅读短文，并根据短文判断正“T〞误“F〞。ThereisanEnglishboyunderthetree.He’sinayellowshirtandbrownpants.HisnameisBob.Heisthirteen.Heisastudent.He’sinNo.14MiddleSchool.Aliceishissister.She’sastudent,too.SheisinBob’sschool.Theyaregoodstudents.TheylikeChineseverymuch.Theygotoschoolontheirbikes.( )1.ThereisanAmericanboyunderthetree.( )2.Bobisinblackpants.( )3.TheystudyattheNo.14MiddleSchool.( )4.TheylikeEnglish.Theydon’tlikeChinese.( )5.Theygotoschoolbycar.【解析】略33.阅读并判断，用T/F表示。Canyouimagineastronauts’everydaylifeinspace?OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.( )1.Peoplecanputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.( )2.Inspace,thefoodisfloatingintheair.n( )3.Astronautstiethesleepingbagtoawallbecausesleepingbagisnotsafe.( )4.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften,sotheymustdoexerciseeveryday.( )5.Fromthisstory,wecanknowhowastronautseat,sleepandexerciseinspace.【答案】TTFTT【解析】1.由短文中的关键句“OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.〞可知在地球上，我们能将食物放在盘子里是因为地球上有重力，故为T。2.由短文中的关键句“Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.〞可知在太空是没有重力的，因而食物漂浮在其中，故为T。3.由短文中的关键句“Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.〞可知一些宇航员喜欢漂浮在空气中，但大多数宇航员喜欢将睡袋固定在墙上，以使它不被漂走，并不是因为睡袋不平安，故为F。4.由短文中的关键句“Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.〞可知因为在太空中宇航员不需要用腿行走，这样对他们的身体不利，故他们每天都需要锻炼，故为T。5.联系上下文可知通过这篇短文我们知道了宇航员在太空中怎样吃、睡和运动，故为T。评卷人得 分 九、连线题34.找出以下词的反义词。1．happy Aclean2．full Bsad3．hot Chungry4．boring Dshort5．long Ecold6．dirty Finteresting【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．F 5．D 6．A【解析】略n评卷人得 分 十、排序题35.You, what, did, last, do, weekend?(上个周末你做什么了？)____________________________________________【答案】【解析】略
简介：2021-2021年甘肃小升初英语真题及答案班级:___________姓名：___________分数：___________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分考前须知：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得 分 一、选择题1.—What’syourhobby?—Ilike____________.A.makekites B.madekites C.makingkites【答案】【解析】略2.Myfatheris____________holiday.A.in B.at C.on【答案】C【解析】略3.Turnleft______thebookstore. 【答案】【解析】略 haveatry.Heisabraveboy.A．hisB．heC．himD．we【答案】【解析】略5.帮帮助：怎么知道我有多重。 A.Youcancheckyouweight B.Letmehavealook.【答案】A 【解析】略6. ataredlight. A、Go B、Slowdownandstop C、Stopandwait【答案】【解析】略7.Theyoungmanis ablackjacket.A．putonB．wearsC．wearingD．putting【答案】【解析】略8.选择适当的单词或词组补全对话。where,how,onfoot,near,bus,gotoA：Let’s___⑴___thezoothismorning.B：Great！But___⑵___dowegotothepark?A：It’seasy.Cometomyhomeby___⑶___．B：OK.But___⑷___isthezoo？A：It’s__⑸____myhome．Wecango___⑹____．【答案】⑴goto，⑵how，⑶bus，⑷where，⑸near，⑹onfoot【解析】略9.( )—________.—You’rewelcome.A.Goodbye B.Hello C.Thankyou【答案】C【解析】10.Jackisatopstudent.Helearnseverysubjectwell. B.best 【答案】B【解析】思路分析：此题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。 名师解析：此题中top作为形容词的意思“顶上的，头等的，〞由此句意是“Jack是一个尖子生。他每一学科都学得非常好〞，A项bad意思是坏的，B项是最好的，C项是高的，tall表示某物或某人从顶部到底部的距离，通常形容身高，由此答案为B。易错提示：tall与top意义与用法混淆。11.ZhangPenglikes_______,butJohnlikes_______.A.swimingsinging B.swimssinging C.swimmingsinging【答案】C【解析】此处都应该填动名词的形式，而swim是重读闭音节单词，需要双写最后一个字母再加ing.12.Iwant________toplaytennis.A. learnB. tolearnC. learning【答案】B【解析】略13.We_____dumplingsduringtheSpringFestival?A.make B.do C.take【答案】A【解析】此题主要考查短语：makedumplings。14.—______youlikesomepork?—No,thanks.A.Do B.Would【答案】B【解析】根据答复是No,thanks.不用，谢谢。可以知道问的是你想要些猪肉吗？应该用Would，Do的话会变成问喜欢猪肉吗？与答句不相符，所以选择B。15.–___doesthemando?–Heisadoctor.A.What B.Where C.How【答案】A【解析】就职业进行提问用what。 评卷人得 分 二、填空题〔1〕Inourschool,wehavemany___________(club).〔2〕Helencan_______________(speak)threelanguages.〔3〕TheWhiteshavefour___________(child),twodaughtersandtwosons.〔4〕Mypenpal_____________(live)inJapan.〔5〕Iwanttoeat_____________(a)apple.〔6〕Pleasecomeand__________(help)me.〔7〕She_________(have)adictionary.〔8〕Thereisn’t_____________(some)teainthecup.【答案】〔1〕clubs〔2〕speak〔3〕Children〔4〕lives〔5〕an〔6〕help〔7〕has〔8〕any【解析】〔1〕句意：在我们学校，我们有许多俱乐部。club俱乐部，可数名词，many许多的，修饰可数名词复数，故填clubs.〔2〕句意：海伦能讲三国语言。speak讲，动词，can能，情态动词，后接动词原形，故填speak.〔3〕句意：怀特家有四个孩子，两个女儿两个儿子。child孩子，可数名词，four四个，后接复数，故填children.〔4〕句意：我的笔友住在日本。live住，动词，mypenpal我的笔友，第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填lives.〔5〕句意：我想吃个苹果。a一个，不定冠词，a用在辅音音标前，an用于元音音标前，apple的首音标为元音，故填an.〔6〕句意：请来帮助我。help帮助，动词，and和，连接相同成分，故填help.〔7〕句意：她有一个字典。have有，she她，三单，动词用三单形式，故填has.〔8〕句意：杯子里没有茶。some一些，用于肯定句，any一些，用于否认句和疑问句，故填any.’t填空。1.We______________shoutinclass.2.Allthestudents______________knowtheEarthisourhome.3.You__________reusethesepapertomakeabox. 4.You___________smokeintherestaurant.5.We________protectourEarthtogether.6.People_________cutdowntoomanytrees.7.Sam_________putrubbishinthebin.8.We_________drivesomuchbecausecarsusealotofeneygy.【答案】1.shouldn’t 2.should3.should 4.shouldn’t 6.shouldn’t7.should 8.shouldn’t【解析】略18.Howdoyougotoschool?Igotoschool__________________.【答案】bybike【解析】略19.按要求写出以下动词的不同形式。例如：play—plays—playing—played1.swim—_____—_____—_____ 2.write—_____—_____—_____3.buy—_____—_____—_____ 4.come—_____—_____—_____5.make—_____—_____—_____ 6.go—_____—_____—_____【答案】1.swim—swims—swimming—swam2.write—writes—writing—wrote3.buy—buys—buying—bought4.come—comes—coming—came5.make—makes—making—made6.go—goes—going—went 【解析】略20.按要求写单词。①you(复数)________②it(宾格)________③her(主格)________④it(复数)________⑤we(宾格)________【答案】you；it；she；they；us【解析】1.you(复数)：you。单复数相同。2.it(宾格)：it。主格和宾格相同。3.her(主格))：she。4.it(复数)：they。5.we(宾格)：us。【点评】此题考查的人称代词变换，比拟简单，在平时的学习中注意积累记忆是答好此类题目的关键。评卷人得 分 三、阅读理解 〔10分，每题2分〕TheUSAisthefourthlargestcountriesintheworld.ItissmallerthanRussia,CanadaandChina.WashingtonDCisitscapital.Butitisaquietcity.NewYorkisthebiggestcityinAmericaandit’soneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.ItisintheeastoftheUSAandatthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.AlargepartofthecityisonManhattenIsland(岛)，abigislandintheriver.NewYorkhasalargerpopulationthanWashingtonDC.InNewYorkwecanseethefamousstatue,thestatueofLiberty.(1)TheUSAisthe_______largestcountryintheworld.A.second B.third C.fourth(2)WashingtonDChasa_________populationthanNewYork.A.larger B.smaller C.more(3)WashingtonDCis_________thanNewYork.A.larger B.morecrowed C.quieter(4)AlargepartofNewYorkison___________.A.anisland B.thesea C.thelake(5)NewYorkisoneofthe________citiesintheworld.A.quietest B.biggest C.oldest【答案】 【解析】略22.阅读下面文章并根据要求答复以下问题(1×5分)TheArtsCinemaisopen7daysaweek,showinglotsofAmericanandforeignfilms.NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.ItissetinSydneyinthe1960s.YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.Itwillbeontwiceadayat6:30and9:10intheevenings.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.Ticketsare$4,butthereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantthecheaperticket.ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,phone8813962duringofficehours-9a.m.to4:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday.AnswereachofthefollowingquestionsinnomorethanSIXwords.(每题答案不超过6个词)〔1〕Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?____________________.〔2〕Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?___________________________.〔3〕Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?__________________________________.〔4〕What’sthepriceofastudentticket?__________________________.〔5〕Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?________________________.【答案】〔1〕Australia〔2〕FromMondaytoThursday〔3〕Twohoursandfifteenminutes〔5〕fiveminutes’walk【解析】〔1〕提问的是：Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?“午夜约会〞这部电影是那个国家制作的？由原文NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.下周将要上映澳大利亚电影“午夜约会〞。可知答案是Australia。〔2〕提问的是Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?人们什么时候可以看那个电影？由原文YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.你们可以从星期一到星期四看那部电影。可知答案是FromMondaytoThursday。〔3〕提问的是Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?这部电影到最后多少分钟？由原文Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.这部电影时长两小时15分钟，可知答案是Twohoursandfifteenminutes 〔4〕提问的是“What’sthepriceofastudentticket?〞〔5〕提问的是Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?从最近的停车场到电影院有多远？由原文ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.离电影院最近的停车场在哈姆勒夫大街。从这里步行到电影院只需5分钟。可知答案是fiveminutes’walk23.阅读短文，根据短文选择正确的答案Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.Ayoungmancomestotheelephantandbeginstolookatitslowly.Theoldmangoesuptohimandsaysinhisear,“Don’tsayanythingabouttheelephantbeforeIsellit.ThenIwillgiveyoutwentydollars.〞“Allright,〞saystheyoungman.Aftertheoldmansellstheelephant,hegivestheyoungmantwentydollarsandsays,“Now,canyoutellmehowyoufoundtheelephant’sbadears?〞“Ididn’tfindthebadears,〞saystheyoungman.“Thenwhyareyoulookingattheelephantslowly?〞askedtheoldman.Theyoungmananswers,“BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.〞〔 〕〔1〕________theelephant.A.Theyoungmansells B.TheoldmansellsC.Thetwomensell D.Theoldmanbuys〔 〕〔2〕Theyoungmanislookingattheelephantslowly.Hewantstofindout___________.A.whichfootoftheelephantisbad B.howheavyitisC.whichearoftheelephantisbad D.whatitlookslike〔 〕〔3〕Theyoungman______________.A.knowstheelephanthasbadears B.wantsto buytheelephantC.looksaftertheelephant D.getssomemoneyfromtheoldman〔 〕〔4〕Theyoungman______________.A.isnotinterestedinelephants.B.knowswhatanelephantlookslikeC.hasseensomeelephantsbeforeD.hasneverseenanelephantbefore〔 〕〔5〕Hearingwhattheyoungmansaid,theoldmanwillprobably(很可能)be____________.A.angryB.happyC.dangerousD.hungry【答案】〔1〕D 〔2〕D〔3〕D 〔4〕A 〔5〕A 【解析】 〔1〕句意：年轻人卖大象。根据Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.一天一个老人在卖大象，可知答案选D〔2〕句意：年轻人正在慢慢地看大象，因为他想发现大象长什么样子。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.因为我以前从未见过大象，我想知道他长什么样子，可知答案选D〔3〕句意：年轻人从老人那儿得到了一些钱。根据hegivestheyoungmantwentydollars他给年轻人二十美元，可知答案选D〔4〕句意：年轻人以前从未见过大象。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore因为我以前从未见过大象，可知答案选A〔5〕句意：听到年轻人说的话，老人可能会生气。老人以为年轻人发现了大象的耳朵坏了，给他20元是为了让他不说，能卖出去，但实际上并非如此，可知答案选A24.阅读，判断以下句子与短文内容是否一致，对的打“√〞，错的打“×〞。LiQingandLiPingaretwins.They’rethirteen.TheylivewiththeiruncleandauntinGuangzhou.Theirunclehasason.HisnameisLiHai.LiQing,LiPingandLiHaistudyatYucaiPrimarySchool,butthey’renotinthesameclass.LiHai’sparentsareteachers.TheyteachChineseatYucaiPrimarySchool.Theyworkhard.Alltheirstudentslikethem.Thethreechildrengotoschooltogether.Theyeattheirlunchattheschoolcanteen.Afterschool,theyoftenplayping-pongtogether.( )〔1〕LiQingandLiPingarebrothers.( )〔2〕LiQingandLiPingareLiHai’scousins.( )〔3〕LiQing,LiPingandLiHaiareclassmates.( )〔4〕LiHai’sparentsworkatthesameschool.( )〔5〕LiHai,LiQingandLiPinghavelunchatschool.【答案】〔1〕× 〔2〕√ 〔3〕× 〔4〕√ 〔5〕×【解析】评卷人得 分 四、单词拼写25.根据汉语补全单词。(20分)〔1〕tr________n 火车〔2〕sh____ p 轮船〔3〕pl____ne 飞机〔4〕b____ s 公共汽车 〔5〕b____ k____ 自行车【答案】〔1〕train〔2〕ship〔3〕plane〔4〕bus 〔5〕bike【解析】略评卷人得 分 五、书面表达26.写作。Angela感冒了去看医生，请写她和医生的对话。要求每人至少有3句话。【答案】略【解析】略评卷人得 分 六、句型转换27.按要求完成句子。〔1〕MyfavouritesubjectisChemistry(对画线局部提问〕_________yourfavouritesubject?〔2〕Iwillgotoschoolat8o’clock.(对画线局部提问〕______willyougotoschool?〔3〕IlikeChinese.〔对画线局部提问〕____youlikeChinese?〔4〕Howwillyougoingtoschool?(改错〕______________________________________〔5〕Itisonthewall.(对画线局部提问〕____isit?【答案】〔1〕What’s〔2〕When〔3〕Do〔4〕Howwillyougotoschool?〔5〕Where【解析】评卷人得 分 七、翻译28.我们摘了一些苹果并放风筝了。 We__________someapplesand__________kites.【答案】【解析】略评卷人得 分 八、判断题29.Listenandtickorcross.〔根据听到的对话，判断正误，对的画，错的画〕10% 【答案】【解析】【听力材料】〔1〕HowcanIgettothelibrary?——Gostraightforthreeminutes.Youcanseeit.〔2〕Whereareyougoing? ——–We’regoingtothethemepark.〔3〕Howdoyouplanttrees?——-First,puttheseedsinthesoil;,thenwaterit.〔4〕Howcanthecloudcomefrom?——Thevapour.〔5〕Everyevening,Alicereadsmagazine,hersisterAnnwatchescartoonsonTV.30.判断句子与图片是〔T〕否〔F〕相符。〔 〕〔1〕Therearesomeducksonthepond.〔 〕〔2〕Iameatingmysandwich. 〔 〕〔3〕It’srainingtoday.〔 〕〔4〕Wehaveapicnicinthepark.〔 〕〔5〕Heisplayingfootball.【答案】〔1〕T〔2〕T〔3〕F〔4〕T〔5〕T【解析】31.阅读短文，判断正误，正确用T，错误用F表示。InChina,therearemanychildren.Somechildrencangotoschool,butsomecan’t.Theyhavenobooks.Theyhavenopencils.Theyhavenomoney.Theyareverypoor(贫穷).Theyareathomeoratwork..Theywanttogotoschoolverymuch.IthinkwecanhelpthemthroughProjectHope(希望工程).Wecangivethempencils,books,andmoney.Wecangivethepoorchildrenourlove.Let’sgotoschooltogether.Don’tforgetthatweareinonefamily—China.( )1.Somechildrencan’tgotoschoolbecausetheyarepoor.( )2.Thepoorchildrendon’tlikeschool.( )3.AllthechildreninChinaareathomeoratwork.( )4.ProjectHopecanhelpthepoorchildren.( )5.Allthechildrenhaveonebidfamily—China.【答案】1.T2.F3.F4.T 5.T【解析】1.本句意思一些孩子不能去上学因为他们很穷。根据短文第二行可知，不能上学是因为穷，故答案为：T。2.本句意思是这些穷孩子不喜欢学校。根据短文第三行可知，他们非常想去上学，故答案为：F。 3本句意思是中国所有的孩子都在家或上班。根据短文第二行和第三行可知，是这些穷孩子在家或上班，故答案为：F。4.本句意思是希望工程能帮助这些穷孩子。根据短文第三行和第四行可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。—中国。根据短文最后一句话可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。32.阅读短文，并根据短文判断正“T〞误“F〞。ThereisanEnglishboyunderthetree.He’sinayellowshirtandbrownpants.HisnameisBob.Heisthirteen.Heisastudent.He’sinNo.14MiddleSchool.Aliceishissister.She’sastudent,too.SheisinBob’sschool.Theyaregoodstudents.TheylikeChineseverymuch.Theygotoschoolontheirbikes.( )1.ThereisanAmericanboyunderthetree.( )2.Bobisinblackpants.( )3.TheystudyattheNo.14MiddleSchool.( )4.TheylikeEnglish.Theydon’tlikeChinese.( )5.Theygotoschoolbycar.【解析】略33.阅读并判断，用T/F表示。Canyouimagineastronauts’everydaylifeinspace?OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.( )1.Peoplecanputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.( )2.Inspace,thefoodisfloatingintheair. ( )3.Astronautstiethesleepingbagtoawallbecausesleepingbagisnotsafe.( )4.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften,sotheymustdoexerciseeveryday.( )5.Fromthisstory,wecanknowhowastronautseat,sleepandexerciseinspace.【答案】TTFTT【解析】1.由短文中的关键句“OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.〞可知在地球上，我们能将食物放在盘子里是因为地球上有重力，故为T。2.由短文中的关键句“Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.〞可知在太空是没有重力的，因而食物漂浮在其中，故为T。3.由短文中的关键句“Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.〞可知一些宇航员喜欢漂浮在空气中，但大多数宇航员喜欢将睡袋固定在墙上，以使它不被漂走，并不是因为睡袋不平安，故为F。4.由短文中的关键句“Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.〞可知因为在太空中宇航员不需要用腿行走，这样对他们的身体不利，故他们每天都需要锻炼，故为T。5.联系上下文可知通过这篇短文我们知道了宇航员在太空中怎样吃、睡和运动，故为T。评卷人得 分 九、连线题34.找出以下词的反义词。1．happy Aclean2．full Bsad3．hot Chungry4．boring Dshort5．long Ecold6．dirty Finteresting【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．F 5．D 6．A【解析】略 评卷人得 分 十、排序题35.You, what, did, last, do, weekend?(上个周末你做什么了？)____________________________________________【答案】【解析】略
简介：2021-2021年甘肃小升初英语真题及答案班级:___________姓名：___________分数：___________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分考前须知：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得 分 一、选择题1.—What’syourhobby?—Ilike____________.A.makekites B.madekites C.makingkites【答案】【解析】略2.Myfatheris____________holiday.A.in B.at C.on【答案】C【解析】略3.Turnleft______thebookstore. 【答案】【解析】略 haveatry.Heisabraveboy.A．hisB．heC．himD．we【答案】【解析】略5.帮帮助：怎么知道我有多重。 A.Youcancheckyouweight B.Letmehavealook.【答案】An【解析】略6. ataredlight. A、Go B、Slowdownandstop C、Stopandwait【答案】【解析】略7.Theyoungmanis ablackjacket.A．putonB．wearsC．wearingD．putting【答案】【解析】略8.选择适当的单词或词组补全对话。where,how,onfoot,near,bus,gotoA：Let’s___⑴___thezoothismorning.B：Great！But___⑵___dowegotothepark?A：It’seasy.Cometomyhomeby___⑶___．B：OK.But___⑷___isthezoo？A：It’s__⑸____myhome．Wecango___⑹____．【答案】⑴goto，⑵how，⑶bus，⑷where，⑸near，⑹onfoot【解析】略9.( )—________.—You’rewelcome.A.Goodbye B.Hello C.Thankyou【答案】C【解析】10.Jackisatopstudent.Helearnseverysubjectwell. B.best 【答案】B【解析】思路分析：此题考查的是同义词的替换。做此类题时首先整体分析句意，再确定要替换具体单词的意思。n名师解析：此题中top作为形容词的意思“顶上的，头等的，〞由此句意是“Jack是一个尖子生。他每一学科都学得非常好〞，A项bad意思是坏的，B项是最好的，C项是高的，tall表示某物或某人从顶部到底部的距离，通常形容身高，由此答案为B。易错提示：tall与top意义与用法混淆。11.ZhangPenglikes_______,butJohnlikes_______.A.swimingsinging B.swimssinging C.swimmingsinging【答案】C【解析】此处都应该填动名词的形式，而swim是重读闭音节单词，需要双写最后一个字母再加ing.12.Iwant________toplaytennis.A. learnB. tolearnC. learning【答案】B【解析】略13.We_____dumplingsduringtheSpringFestival?A.make B.do C.take【答案】A【解析】此题主要考查短语：makedumplings。14.—______youlikesomepork?—No,thanks.A.Do B.Would【答案】B【解析】根据答复是No,thanks.不用，谢谢。可以知道问的是你想要些猪肉吗？应该用Would，Do的话会变成问喜欢猪肉吗？与答句不相符，所以选择B。15.–___doesthemando?–Heisadoctor.A.What B.Where C.How【答案】A【解析】就职业进行提问用what。n评卷人得 分 二、填空题〔1〕Inourschool,wehavemany___________(club).〔2〕Helencan_______________(speak)threelanguages.〔3〕TheWhiteshavefour___________(child),twodaughtersandtwosons.〔4〕Mypenpal_____________(live)inJapan.〔5〕Iwanttoeat_____________(a)apple.〔6〕Pleasecomeand__________(help)me.〔7〕She_________(have)adictionary.〔8〕Thereisn’t_____________(some)teainthecup.【答案】〔1〕clubs〔2〕speak〔3〕Children〔4〕lives〔5〕an〔6〕help〔7〕has〔8〕any【解析】〔1〕句意：在我们学校，我们有许多俱乐部。club俱乐部，可数名词，many许多的，修饰可数名词复数，故填clubs.〔2〕句意：海伦能讲三国语言。speak讲，动词，can能，情态动词，后接动词原形，故填speak.〔3〕句意：怀特家有四个孩子，两个女儿两个儿子。child孩子，可数名词，four四个，后接复数，故填children.〔4〕句意：我的笔友住在日本。live住，动词，mypenpal我的笔友，第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填lives.〔5〕句意：我想吃个苹果。a一个，不定冠词，a用在辅音音标前，an用于元音音标前，apple的首音标为元音，故填an.〔6〕句意：请来帮助我。help帮助，动词，and和，连接相同成分，故填help.〔7〕句意：她有一个字典。have有，she她，三单，动词用三单形式，故填has.〔8〕句意：杯子里没有茶。some一些，用于肯定句，any一些，用于否认句和疑问句，故填any.’t填空。1.We______________shoutinclass.2.Allthestudents______________knowtheEarthisourhome.3.You__________reusethesepapertomakeabox.n4.You___________smokeintherestaurant.5.We________protectourEarthtogether.6.People_________cutdowntoomanytrees.7.Sam_________putrubbishinthebin.8.We_________drivesomuchbecausecarsusealotofeneygy.【答案】1.shouldn’t 2.should3.should 4.shouldn’t 6.shouldn’t7.should 8.shouldn’t【解析】略18.Howdoyougotoschool?Igotoschool__________________.【答案】bybike【解析】略19.按要求写出以下动词的不同形式。例如：play—plays—playing—played1.swim—_____—_____—_____ 2.write—_____—_____—_____3.buy—_____—_____—_____ 4.come—_____—_____—_____5.make—_____—_____—_____ 6.go—_____—_____—_____【答案】1.swim—swims—swimming—swam2.write—writes—writing—wrote3.buy—buys—buying—bought4.come—comes—coming—came5.make—makes—making—made6.go—goes—going—wentn【解析】略20.按要求写单词。①you(复数)________②it(宾格)________③her(主格)________④it(复数)________⑤we(宾格)________【答案】you；it；she；they；us【解析】1.you(复数)：you。单复数相同。2.it(宾格)：it。主格和宾格相同。3.her(主格))：she。4.it(复数)：they。5.we(宾格)：us。【点评】此题考查的人称代词变换，比拟简单，在平时的学习中注意积累记忆是答好此类题目的关键。评卷人得 分 三、阅读理解 〔10分，每题2分〕TheUSAisthefourthlargestcountriesintheworld.ItissmallerthanRussia,CanadaandChina.WashingtonDCisitscapital.Butitisaquietcity.NewYorkisthebiggestcityinAmericaandit’soneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.ItisintheeastoftheUSAandatthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.AlargepartofthecityisonManhattenIsland(岛)，abigislandintheriver.NewYorkhasalargerpopulationthanWashingtonDC.InNewYorkwecanseethefamousstatue,thestatueofLiberty.(1)TheUSAisthe_______largestcountryintheworld.A.second B.third C.fourth(2)WashingtonDChasa_________populationthanNewYork.A.larger B.smaller C.more(3)WashingtonDCis_________thanNewYork.A.larger B.morecrowed C.quieter(4)AlargepartofNewYorkison___________.A.anisland B.thesea C.thelake(5)NewYorkisoneofthe________citiesintheworld.A.quietest B.biggest C.oldest【答案】n【解析】略22.阅读下面文章并根据要求答复以下问题(1×5分)TheArtsCinemaisopen7daysaweek,showinglotsofAmericanandforeignfilms.NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.ItissetinSydneyinthe1960s.YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.Itwillbeontwiceadayat6:30and9:10intheevenings.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.Ticketsare$4,butthereisaspecialstudentticketat$2.60forallthefilms.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantthecheaperticket.ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.Ifyouneedfurtherinformation,phone8813962duringofficehours-9a.m.to4:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday.AnswereachofthefollowingquestionsinnomorethanSIXwords.(每题答案不超过6个词)〔1〕Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?____________________.〔2〕Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?___________________________.〔3〕Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?__________________________________.〔4〕What’sthepriceofastudentticket?__________________________.〔5〕Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?________________________.【答案】〔1〕Australia〔2〕FromMondaytoThursday〔3〕Twohoursandfifteenminutes〔5〕fiveminutes’walk【解析】〔1〕提问的是：Inwhichcountryisthefilm“MidnightMeeting〞made?“午夜约会〞这部电影是那个国家制作的？由原文NextweekitwillshowanAustralianfilmcalled“MidnightMeeting〞.下周将要上映澳大利亚电影“午夜约会〞。可知答案是Australia。〔2〕提问的是Whencanpeopleseethatfilm?人们什么时候可以看那个电影？由原文YoucanseethatfilmfromMondaytoThursday.你们可以从星期一到星期四看那部电影。可知答案是FromMondaytoThursday。〔3〕提问的是Howmanyminutesdoesthefilmlast?这部电影到最后多少分钟？由原文Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutes.这部电影时长两小时15分钟，可知答案是Twohoursandfifteenminutesn〔4〕提问的是“What’sthepriceofastudentticket?〞〔5〕提问的是Howfarisitfromthenearestparktothecinema?从最近的停车场到电影院有多远？由原文ThenearestcarparktothecinemaisinHamletStreet.It’sjustfiveminutes’walkfromthecinema.离电影院最近的停车场在哈姆勒夫大街。从这里步行到电影院只需5分钟。可知答案是fiveminutes’walk23.阅读短文，根据短文选择正确的答案Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.Ayoungmancomestotheelephantandbeginstolookatitslowly.Theoldmangoesuptohimandsaysinhisear,“Don’tsayanythingabouttheelephantbeforeIsellit.ThenIwillgiveyoutwentydollars.〞“Allright,〞saystheyoungman.Aftertheoldmansellstheelephant,hegivestheyoungmantwentydollarsandsays,“Now,canyoutellmehowyoufoundtheelephant’sbadears?〞“Ididn’tfindthebadears,〞saystheyoungman.“Thenwhyareyoulookingattheelephantslowly?〞askedtheoldman.Theyoungmananswers,“BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.〞〔 〕〔1〕________theelephant.A.Theyoungmansells B.TheoldmansellsC.Thetwomensell D.Theoldmanbuys〔 〕〔2〕Theyoungmanislookingattheelephantslowly.Hewantstofindout___________.A.whichfootoftheelephantisbad B.howheavyitisC.whichearoftheelephantisbad D.whatitlookslike〔 〕〔3〕Theyoungman______________.A.knowstheelephanthasbadears B.wantsto buytheelephantC.looksaftertheelephant D.getssomemoneyfromtheoldman〔 〕〔4〕Theyoungman______________.A.isnotinterestedinelephants.B.knowswhatanelephantlookslikeC.hasseensomeelephantsbeforeD.hasneverseenanelephantbefore〔 〕〔5〕Hearingwhattheyoungmansaid,theoldmanwillprobably(很可能)be____________.A.angryB.happyC.dangerousD.hungry【答案】〔1〕D 〔2〕D〔3〕D 〔4〕A 〔5〕A 【解析】n〔1〕句意：年轻人卖大象。根据Onedayanoldmanisselling(卖)abigelephant.一天一个老人在卖大象，可知答案选D〔2〕句意：年轻人正在慢慢地看大象，因为他想发现大象长什么样子。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore,andIwanttoknowwhatitlookslike.因为我以前从未见过大象，我想知道他长什么样子，可知答案选D〔3〕句意：年轻人从老人那儿得到了一些钱。根据hegivestheyoungmantwentydollars他给年轻人二十美元，可知答案选D〔4〕句意：年轻人以前从未见过大象。根据BecauseIhaveneverseenanelephantbefore因为我以前从未见过大象，可知答案选A〔5〕句意：听到年轻人说的话，老人可能会生气。老人以为年轻人发现了大象的耳朵坏了，给他20元是为了让他不说，能卖出去，但实际上并非如此，可知答案选A24.阅读，判断以下句子与短文内容是否一致，对的打“√〞，错的打“×〞。LiQingandLiPingaretwins.They’rethirteen.TheylivewiththeiruncleandauntinGuangzhou.Theirunclehasason.HisnameisLiHai.LiQing,LiPingandLiHaistudyatYucaiPrimarySchool,butthey’renotinthesameclass.LiHai’sparentsareteachers.TheyteachChineseatYucaiPrimarySchool.Theyworkhard.Alltheirstudentslikethem.Thethreechildrengotoschooltogether.Theyeattheirlunchattheschoolcanteen.Afterschool,theyoftenplayping-pongtogether.( )〔1〕LiQingandLiPingarebrothers.( )〔2〕LiQingandLiPingareLiHai’scousins.( )〔3〕LiQing,LiPingandLiHaiareclassmates.( )〔4〕LiHai’sparentsworkatthesameschool.( )〔5〕LiHai,LiQingandLiPinghavelunchatschool.【答案】〔1〕× 〔2〕√ 〔3〕× 〔4〕√ 〔5〕×【解析】评卷人得 分 四、单词拼写25.根据汉语补全单词。(20分)〔1〕tr________n 火车〔2〕sh____ p 轮船〔3〕pl____ne 飞机〔4〕b____ s 公共汽车n〔5〕b____ k____ 自行车【答案】〔1〕train〔2〕ship〔3〕plane〔4〕bus 〔5〕bike【解析】略评卷人得 分 五、书面表达26.写作。Angela感冒了去看医生，请写她和医生的对话。要求每人至少有3句话。【答案】略【解析】略评卷人得 分 六、句型转换27.按要求完成句子。〔1〕MyfavouritesubjectisChemistry(对画线局部提问〕_________yourfavouritesubject?〔2〕Iwillgotoschoolat8o’clock.(对画线局部提问〕______willyougotoschool?〔3〕IlikeChinese.〔对画线局部提问〕____youlikeChinese?〔4〕Howwillyougoingtoschool?(改错〕______________________________________〔5〕Itisonthewall.(对画线局部提问〕____isit?【答案】〔1〕What’s〔2〕When〔3〕Do〔4〕Howwillyougotoschool?〔5〕Where【解析】评卷人得 分 七、翻译28.我们摘了一些苹果并放风筝了。nWe__________someapplesand__________kites.【答案】【解析】略评卷人得 分 八、判断题29.Listenandtickorcross.〔根据听到的对话，判断正误，对的画，错的画〕10% 【答案】【解析】【听力材料】〔1〕HowcanIgettothelibrary?——Gostraightforthreeminutes.Youcanseeit.〔2〕Whereareyougoing? ——–We’regoingtothethemepark.〔3〕Howdoyouplanttrees?——-First,puttheseedsinthesoil;,thenwaterit.〔4〕Howcanthecloudcomefrom?——Thevapour.〔5〕Everyevening,Alicereadsmagazine,hersisterAnnwatchescartoonsonTV.30.判断句子与图片是〔T〕否〔F〕相符。〔 〕〔1〕Therearesomeducksonthepond.〔 〕〔2〕Iameatingmysandwich.n〔 〕〔3〕It’srainingtoday.〔 〕〔4〕Wehaveapicnicinthepark.〔 〕〔5〕Heisplayingfootball.【答案】〔1〕T〔2〕T〔3〕F〔4〕T〔5〕T【解析】31.阅读短文，判断正误，正确用T，错误用F表示。InChina,therearemanychildren.Somechildrencangotoschool,butsomecan’t.Theyhavenobooks.Theyhavenopencils.Theyhavenomoney.Theyareverypoor(贫穷).Theyareathomeoratwork..Theywanttogotoschoolverymuch.IthinkwecanhelpthemthroughProjectHope(希望工程).Wecangivethempencils,books,andmoney.Wecangivethepoorchildrenourlove.Let’sgotoschooltogether.Don’tforgetthatweareinonefamily—China.( )1.Somechildrencan’tgotoschoolbecausetheyarepoor.( )2.Thepoorchildrendon’tlikeschool.( )3.AllthechildreninChinaareathomeoratwork.( )4.ProjectHopecanhelpthepoorchildren.( )5.Allthechildrenhaveonebidfamily—China.【答案】1.T2.F3.F4.T 5.T【解析】1.本句意思一些孩子不能去上学因为他们很穷。根据短文第二行可知，不能上学是因为穷，故答案为：T。2.本句意思是这些穷孩子不喜欢学校。根据短文第三行可知，他们非常想去上学，故答案为：F。n3本句意思是中国所有的孩子都在家或上班。根据短文第二行和第三行可知，是这些穷孩子在家或上班，故答案为：F。4.本句意思是希望工程能帮助这些穷孩子。根据短文第三行和第四行可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。—中国。根据短文最后一句话可知，本句正确，故答案为：T。32.阅读短文，并根据短文判断正“T〞误“F〞。ThereisanEnglishboyunderthetree.He’sinayellowshirtandbrownpants.HisnameisBob.Heisthirteen.Heisastudent.He’sinNo.14MiddleSchool.Aliceishissister.She’sastudent,too.SheisinBob’sschool.Theyaregoodstudents.TheylikeChineseverymuch.Theygotoschoolontheirbikes.( )1.ThereisanAmericanboyunderthetree.( )2.Bobisinblackpants.( )3.TheystudyattheNo.14MiddleSchool.( )4.TheylikeEnglish.Theydon’tlikeChinese.( )5.Theygotoschoolbycar.【解析】略33.阅读并判断，用T/F表示。Canyouimagineastronauts’everydaylifeinspace?OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.( )1.Peoplecanputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.( )2.Inspace,thefoodisfloatingintheair.n( )3.Astronautstiethesleepingbagtoawallbecausesleepingbagisnotsafe.( )4.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften,sotheymustdoexerciseeveryday.( )5.Fromthisstory,wecanknowhowastronautseat,sleepandexerciseinspace.【答案】TTFTT【解析】1.由短文中的关键句“OnEarth,weputfoodonaplatebecausethere’sgravityonourEarth.〞可知在地球上，我们能将食物放在盘子里是因为地球上有重力，故为T。2.由短文中的关键句“Butthere’salmostnogravityinspace,sofoodcanfloataway,andastronautsmusteatcarefully.〞可知在太空是没有重力的，因而食物漂浮在其中，故为T。3.由短文中的关键句“Sleepingisverydifferentinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagtoawallthattheywon’tfloataway.〞可知一些宇航员喜欢漂浮在空气中，但大多数宇航员喜欢将睡袋固定在墙上，以使它不被漂走，并不是因为睡袋不平安，故为F。4.由短文中的关键句“Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.Inspace,astronautsdonotusetheirlegsoften.Thisisbadfortheirlegs,sotheymustdoexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.〞可知因为在太空中宇航员不需要用腿行走，这样对他们的身体不利，故他们每天都需要锻炼，故为T。5.联系上下文可知通过这篇短文我们知道了宇航员在太空中怎样吃、睡和运动，故为T。评卷人得 分 九、连线题34.找出以下词的反义词。1．happy Aclean2．full Bsad3．hot Chungry4．boring Dshort5．long Ecold6．dirty Finteresting【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．F 5．D 6．A【解析】略n评卷人得 分 十、排序题35.You, what, did, last, do, weekend?(上个周末你做什么了？)____________________________________________【答案】【解析】略
