2022年全国中考英语单项选择题真题汇编之状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句附真题答案
状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句一、状语从句1.（2022重庆A卷）Theyhavebeenfriends________theyfirstmet.A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.after2.（2022重庆B卷）_______
简介：语境选词、情态动词、动词短语、动词非谓语形式、主谓一致一、语境选词1.（2022四川泸州）—Paul,haveyoutriedthischicken?It’saspecialinLuzhouandhasbeenintroducedintheTVprogramABiteofChina.—Yes,it________hotbutdelicious.A.eatsB.looksC.tastesD.sees2.（2022江西）________me,I’llshowyoutheway.A.FollowB.ForgetC.LeaveD.Punish3.（2022安徽）—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait4.（2022天津）MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandI________ithappily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew5.（2022江苏扬州）Peopleincoldareas________warmcolourstocalmcoloursintheirhomes.A.protectB.preferC.pronounceD.practise6.（2022四川乐山）Bettyisslowindoinganything,soit’simpossibleforherto________theworkontime.A.finishB.acceptC.develop7.（2022湖北武汉）—Lauraspokeveryslowlytopeopleto__________whatshewouldsay.—Shejustwantedtothinkaboutwhatotherswerefeeling.A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repeat 8.（2022湖北武汉）—Jack,tellmehowto__________thisinformation.—Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive9.（2022新疆建设兵团）—Whydidn’tyougotomypartylastnight?—Sorry,Iwas________fortheEnglishtestatthattime.A.caringB.lookingC.studyingD.searching10.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）Theseanimalsareingreatdanger.Wemust______them.A.sellB.showC.stopD.save11.（2022江苏宿迁）—Goodnews!TheShenzhouXIVmannedspacecrafthasbeensentintospacesuccessfully.—That________excitingandencouraging!A.turnsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells12.（2022福建）—MayIyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.repairB.makeC.borrow13.（2022湖北鄂州）—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!—Wow!It____________delicious.A.tastesB.soundsC.turnsD.gets14.（2022江苏无锡）—Dad,what’sfordinner?It________nice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels15.（2022江苏无锡）—DoesthecolourredrepresentgoodthingsinChineseculture?—Yes.Butwritingone’snameinredisnotgood,andweusually________it.A.avoidB.adviseC.allowD.accept 16.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?—Goodidea!Treescan________thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A.AcceptB.preventC.discoverD.choose17.（2022海南）—HowdoyoulikethiscupofXinglongCoffee?—It________reallygreat.I’dlikeanothercup.A.LooksB.feelsC.tastes18.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）Ourteacher________ustoreadmorebookseverydaytoenrichourknowledge.A.encouragesB.hopesC.prevents19.（2022江苏泰州）Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(劳动)education.A.forceВ.encourageC.warnD.promise二、情态动词1.（2022江苏连云港）Thepublicsigninthelibrarymeanspeople________smokethere.A.couldB.mustC.couldn’tD.mustn’t2.（2022浙江温州）—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t3.（2022四川遂宁）—Whosephysicsbookisthis?—It________beHelen’sbecausehernameisonit.A.mustn’tB.mustC.mightD.can’t4.（2022四川泸州） —David,doyouknowSuYiming,asnowboarderfromChina?—Sure.Hewonthefirstplaceinthemen’sBigAirEvent.He________behard-working.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldD.must5.（2022四川达州）—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?—No,it________beher.Shehas________toBeijingonbusiness.A.couldn’t;beenB.can’t;goneC.can’t;beenD.mustn’t;gone6.（2022四川成都）—Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity.You_______missit.—Thankyou.Iwon’t.A.can’tB.mustC.needn’t7.（2022湖南怀化）—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It_______beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A.mightB.can’tC.must8.（2022天津）Thebook________beMary’s.Wecanseehernameonit.A.needB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t9.（2022江苏扬州）Protectyourhearing.Don’twaituntilyou________hearathing.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t10.（2022四川乐山）—Mustweweartheschoolclothestomorrow,Mr.Wang?—Noyou________.OnlyonMondays.TomorrowisTuesday.,A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t11.（2022湖北武汉）—Alex,comedowntoplayfootball.—Ican’t.MomsaidI__________cleanmybedroombeforedoinganythingelse. A.hadtoB.willC.usedtoD.can12.（2022河北）—DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?—Ofcourse,you________.We’regoingtodiscussit.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t13.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？—IlikemusicthatI______danceto.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need14.（2022四川广元）—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It______beJack’s.Look,hisnameisonPage1.A.mustB.needC.can’tD.could15.（2022江苏宿迁）—Allofus________followthetrafficruleswhengoingout.—Exactly!Safetycomesfirst.A.mightB.mustC.mayD.could16.（2022广西贺州）You________drivewithoutalicense!A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.may17.（2022湖北鄂州）—Whoseisthistoytruck?—It____________belongtoDick.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.A.can’tB.mustC.couldD.need18.（2022江苏无锡）Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewe________dependonourselvessomeday.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t19.（2022海南）Theboy________beTom.Isawhimreadinginthelibraryjustnow.A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’t20.（2022贵州黔东南）Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday,they__________belookedafterwellbyus. A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mayD.maynot三、动词短语1.（2022江苏连云港）ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar________ayear________24solarterms(节气).A.divides…into…B.mixes…with…C.translates…into…D.covers…with…2.（2022浙江温州）InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A.cleanupB.lookupC.makeupD.putup3.（2022云南）—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin4.（2022昆明）Doingchoreshelpstoimprovechildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowto________themselves.A.lookforB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookthrough5.（2022四川自贡）—Howcanwesaveelectricityindailylife?—By________thelightswhenweleavearoom,forexample.A.turningoffB.puttingoffC.takingoff6.（2022四川遂宁）ManyChinesepeopleusually________somepapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.A.putupB.putoffC.cutupD.cutoff7.（2022四川泸州）—XiaoMing,whatnewsareyoureading? —ShenzhouXIVwiththreeastronauts________spaceonJune5th,2022.A.leftforB.waitedforC.askedforD.arguedfor8.（2022四川达州）—Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe________.—Iagreewithyou.A.takeafterB.takeactionC.taketurnD.takeaway9.（2022四川达州）—GuAiling________herdreamandwontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022WinterOlympics.—___________excellentgirl!A.achieved;HowB.cametrue;HowC.achieved;WhatanD.cametrue;Whatan10.（2022四川达州）—Bruce________somuchinthepasttwoyears.—Yeah,he________beshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.A.haschanged;usedtoB.changed;isusedtoC.changed;usedtoD.haschanged;isusedto11.（2022甘肃武威）Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst12.（2022安徽）—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho________thestars.A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor13.（2022天津）Hethankedmefor________themistakesinhishomework.A.goingoutB.pointingoutC.turningonD.puttingon 14.（2022江苏扬州）Insuchcheerfulconversationthetime________alltooquickly.,A.wentupB.wentdownC.wentbyD.wentback15.（2022四川乐山）—ShallwegoandseeamovieonSunday?—Sorry.I’llhaveto________myyoungersister.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookup16.（2022湖北武汉）—Please__________thesedonationsforkids.—OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.tundown17.（2022湖南岳阳）TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkey,hecan_______himself_______differentanimalsandobjects.A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into18.（2022新疆建设兵团）Wepromisedtomeetat10intheparklastSunday,butBobdidn’t________until12.A.putupB.showupC.stayupD.giveup19.（2022甘肃天水）Let’s______thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst20.（2022河北）—Michael,________thisshirt.—-Oh,itlooksniceonme!A.tryonB.putdownC.takeofD.throwaway21.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）DianaandLilyshould______thecostcarefullyfortheholiday.A.workoutB.takeawayC.lookafterD.pickup22.（2022四川广元）—Tina,Iwanttomakesomesoup.Canyou______sometomatoesforme? —Sure,noproblem.A.makeupB.fixupC.putupD.cutup23.（2022江苏宿迁）EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestandnever________.A.showsoffB.takesoffC.putsoffD.givesoff24.（2022江苏泰州）Thegovernmentiselevators(电梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough25.（2022湖北十堰）Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.putonB.getonC.turnonD.keepon26.（2022福建）Pleasethelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnup27.（2022广西贺州）Wehaveto________thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.turnoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.getoff28.（2022湖北鄂州）—Ithinkit’sagoodhabitto____________newwordsinadictionary.—Yes,that’shelpfultous.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookatD.lookfor29.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Maria,don’tforgetto________thesportsshoes.YouhaveaP.E.classtoday.—Thanks,mom.Iwon’t.A.getupB.putonC.takeoffD.cutdown30.（2022海南）It’ssaidthattheShenzhou-14astronautswillsayhellotousonMid-AutumnDay.—Wonderful!I’m________it.A.gettingalongwithB.stayingawayfromC.lookingforwardto 31.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）—Mike,pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavehome.—OK.A.gooffB.turnoffC.putoff32.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）I’llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetime______!A.wentbyB.wentonC.wentoff四、动词非谓语用法（一）动词不定式1.（2022重庆A卷）Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.A.touchB.totouchC.touchingD.touched2.（2022重庆B卷）Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.A.developB.developingC.todevelopD.developed3.（2022云南）Ifyouwant________yourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove4.（2022昆明）Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou________goodgradesonyournewjourney!A.cuttingB.tocutC.gettingD.toget5.（2022四川泸州）Asteenagers,wearenotallowed________mobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocusonourschoolwork.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brought 6.（2022四川达州）—Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.—You’reright.SoI’drather________anhour’swalkthan________infrontofthecomputer.A.totake;sitB.take;sitC.take;sittingD.totake;sitting7.（2022湖南怀化）TheteachertoldJack_______offthelightwhenhelefttheclassroom.A.turnB.turningC.toturn8.（2022天津）Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragree________it.A.sellB.sellsC.soldD.tosell9.（2022江苏扬州）________thepeoplelockedinside,thefiremenbrokedownthedoor.A.ReachB.ToreachC.ReachingD.Toreaching10.（2022四川广元）TheGreatWallissofamousthatalargenumberoftravellerswish______it.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited11.（2022江苏宿迁）—MissLi,canyoutellmehowtoimprovemywritingskills?—Certainly.Iadviseyou________adiaryinEnglisheveryday.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keep12.（2022湖北十堰）Theteachertoldus________toomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.notmaking13.（2022福建）It’simportantforushardinordertohaveabetterlife.A.WorkB.toworkC.working14.（2022海南）—Peteralwaysremembers________thelightoffwhenheleavestheroom.—That’sgreat.It’sagoodwaytosaveenergy. A.shutB.shuttingC.toshut15.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）—Father,I’mafraidIcan’twintheEnglishcompetition.—Believeinyourself,mygirl,andtellyourself______.A.don’tgiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveup16.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Itisconvenient________us________thingsonline.—Soitis.A.for;tobuyB.of;tobuyC.for;buy17.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Weshoulddowhatwecan________thespreadofvirus(病毒).—Youareright.Wecanoftenwashhandsandwearmasks.A.preventB.topreventC.preventing（二）动名词（V-ing）1.（2022四川遂宁）—Theartfestivaliscoming.It’sagoodchancetoshowourselves.—Youareverygoodat________.Andyouwillbethemostpopularstar.A.singingB.singC.tosingD.sang2.（2022四川达州）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed________.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A.washing;areB.towash;areC.towash;isD.washing;is3.（2022湖南岳阳）Manystudentspractice_______inthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.A.runB.runningC.ran4.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）IsawLily________whenIpassedherroom.A.danceB.dancingC.todance5.（2022黑龙江绥化）Hollyprefersplayingthepianoto________theviolin.Listen!She________thepianoinherroom. Aplay;isplayingB.playing;playsC.playingisplaying6.（2022黑龙江绥化）Whatabout________thesongTogetherforaSharedFuture?Itsnameistheslogan(口号)ofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.A.singB.singingC.tosing7.（2022贵州黔东南）.Anoldman__________onthesideoftheroadwasfound__________,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.A.lies;diesB.lay;diedC.lain;deadD.lying;dying8.（2022贵州黔东南）Thereisnodoubt__________HarryPotterisworth__________.A.whether,readB.if;toreadC.that;readingD.as;beingread9.（2022黑龙江绥化）Ifyouhavedifficulty________outtheproblem,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.A.workB.workingC.towork五、主谓一致1.（2022贵州黔东南）Inourschoollibrary,there__________anumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooks__________stillgrowinglargerandlarger.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are2.（2022黑龙江绥化）Withtheintroductionofthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策),oneofthe________________thatthestudentshavelesshomework.A.changes;isB.change;isC.changes;are参考答案：一、语境选词1—5CAAAB;6—10ACACD;11–15CCABA;16–19BCAB二、情态动词1–5DABDB;6—-10AABDB;11—15ACAAB;16—20CBCBA三、动词短语 1—5AAABA;6—10AABCA;11–15BDBCA;16–20ACBBA;21—25ADACC;26–30ABBBC;31B四、动词非谓语形式（一、动词不定式）1–5BCDDB;6–10BCDBC;11—15ABBCB;16–17AB（二、动词V-ing形式）1–5ADBBC;6—9BDCB五、主谓一致1.B2A
简介：语境选词、情态动词、动词短语、动词非谓语形式、主谓一致一、语境选词1.（2022四川泸州）—Paul,haveyoutriedthischicken?It’saspecialinLuzhouandhasbeenintroducedintheTVprogramABiteofChina.—Yes,it________hotbutdelicious.A.eatsB.looksC.tastesD.sees2.（2022江西）________me,I’llshowyoutheway.A.FollowB.ForgetC.LeaveD.Punish3.（2022安徽）—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait4.（2022天津）MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandI________ithappily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew5.（2022江苏扬州）Peopleincoldareas________warmcolourstocalmcoloursintheirhomes.A.protectB.preferC.pronounceD.practise6.（2022四川乐山）Bettyisslowindoinganything,soit’simpossibleforherto________theworkontime.A.finishB.acceptC.develop7.（2022湖北武汉）—Lauraspokeveryslowlytopeopleto__________whatshewouldsay.—Shejustwantedtothinkaboutwhatotherswerefeeling.A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repeat 8.（2022湖北武汉）—Jack,tellmehowto__________thisinformation.—Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive9.（2022新疆建设兵团）—Whydidn’tyougotomypartylastnight?—Sorry,Iwas________fortheEnglishtestatthattime.A.caringB.lookingC.studyingD.searching10.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）Theseanimalsareingreatdanger.Wemust______them.A.sellB.showC.stopD.save11.（2022江苏宿迁）—Goodnews!TheShenzhouXIVmannedspacecrafthasbeensentintospacesuccessfully.—That________excitingandencouraging!A.turnsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells12.（2022福建）—MayIyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.repairB.makeC.borrow13.（2022湖北鄂州）—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!—Wow!It____________delicious.A.tastesB.soundsC.turnsD.gets14.（2022江苏无锡）—Dad,what’sfordinner?It________nice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels15.（2022江苏无锡）—DoesthecolourredrepresentgoodthingsinChineseculture?—Yes.Butwritingone’snameinredisnotgood,andweusually________it.A.avoidB.adviseC.allowD.accept 16.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?—Goodidea!Treescan________thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A.AcceptB.preventC.discoverD.choose17.（2022海南）—HowdoyoulikethiscupofXinglongCoffee?—It________reallygreat.I’dlikeanothercup.A.LooksB.feelsC.tastes18.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）Ourteacher________ustoreadmorebookseverydaytoenrichourknowledge.A.encouragesB.hopesC.prevents19.（2022江苏泰州）Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(劳动)education.A.forceВ.encourageC.warnD.promise二、情态动词1.（2022江苏连云港）Thepublicsigninthelibrarymeanspeople________smokethere.A.couldB.mustC.couldn’tD.mustn’t2.（2022浙江温州）—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t3.（2022四川遂宁）—Whosephysicsbookisthis?—It________beHelen’sbecausehernameisonit.A.mustn’tB.mustC.mightD.can’t4.（2022四川泸州） —David,doyouknowSuYiming,asnowboarderfromChina?—Sure.Hewonthefirstplaceinthemen’sBigAirEvent.He________behard-working.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldD.must5.（2022四川达州）—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?—No,it________beher.Shehas________toBeijingonbusiness.A.couldn’t;beenB.can’t;goneC.can’t;beenD.mustn’t;gone6.（2022四川成都）—Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity.You_______missit.—Thankyou.Iwon’t.A.can’tB.mustC.needn’t7.（2022湖南怀化）—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It_______beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A.mightB.can’tC.must8.（2022天津）Thebook________beMary’s.Wecanseehernameonit.A.needB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t9.（2022江苏扬州）Protectyourhearing.Don’twaituntilyou________hearathing.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t10.（2022四川乐山）—Mustweweartheschoolclothestomorrow,Mr.Wang?—Noyou________.OnlyonMondays.TomorrowisTuesday.,A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t11.（2022湖北武汉）—Alex,comedowntoplayfootball.—Ican’t.MomsaidI__________cleanmybedroombeforedoinganythingelse. A.hadtoB.willC.usedtoD.can12.（2022河北）—DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?—Ofcourse,you________.We’regoingtodiscussit.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t13.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？—IlikemusicthatI______danceto.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need14.（2022四川广元）—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It______beJack’s.Look,hisnameisonPage1.A.mustB.needC.can’tD.could15.（2022江苏宿迁）—Allofus________followthetrafficruleswhengoingout.—Exactly!Safetycomesfirst.A.mightB.mustC.mayD.could16.（2022广西贺州）You________drivewithoutalicense!A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.may17.（2022湖北鄂州）—Whoseisthistoytruck?—It____________belongtoDick.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.A.can’tB.mustC.couldD.need18.（2022江苏无锡）Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewe________dependonourselvessomeday.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t19.（2022海南）Theboy________beTom.Isawhimreadinginthelibraryjustnow.A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’t20.（2022贵州黔东南）Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday,they__________belookedafterwellbyus. A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mayD.maynot三、动词短语1.（2022江苏连云港）ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar________ayear________24solarterms(节气).A.divides…into…B.mixes…with…C.translates…into…D.covers…with…2.（2022浙江温州）InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A.cleanupB.lookupC.makeupD.putup3.（2022云南）—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin4.（2022昆明）Doingchoreshelpstoimprovechildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowto________themselves.A.lookforB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookthrough5.（2022四川自贡）—Howcanwesaveelectricityindailylife?—By________thelightswhenweleavearoom,forexample.A.turningoffB.puttingoffC.takingoff6.（2022四川遂宁）ManyChinesepeopleusually________somepapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.A.putupB.putoffC.cutupD.cutoff7.（2022四川泸州）—XiaoMing,whatnewsareyoureading? —ShenzhouXIVwiththreeastronauts________spaceonJune5th,2022.A.leftforB.waitedforC.askedforD.arguedfor8.（2022四川达州）—Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe________.—Iagreewithyou.A.takeafterB.takeactionC.taketurnD.takeaway9.（2022四川达州）—GuAiling________herdreamandwontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022WinterOlympics.—___________excellentgirl!A.achieved;HowB.cametrue;HowC.achieved;WhatanD.cametrue;Whatan10.（2022四川达州）—Bruce________somuchinthepasttwoyears.—Yeah,he________beshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.A.haschanged;usedtoB.changed;isusedtoC.changed;usedtoD.haschanged;isusedto11.（2022甘肃武威）Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst12.（2022安徽）—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho________thestars.A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor13.（2022天津）Hethankedmefor________themistakesinhishomework.A.goingoutB.pointingoutC.turningonD.puttingon 14.（2022江苏扬州）Insuchcheerfulconversationthetime________alltooquickly.,A.wentupB.wentdownC.wentbyD.wentback15.（2022四川乐山）—ShallwegoandseeamovieonSunday?—Sorry.I’llhaveto________myyoungersister.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookup16.（2022湖北武汉）—Please__________thesedonationsforkids.—OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.tundown17.（2022湖南岳阳）TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkey,hecan_______himself_______differentanimalsandobjects.A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into18.（2022新疆建设兵团）Wepromisedtomeetat10intheparklastSunday,butBobdidn’t________until12.A.putupB.showupC.stayupD.giveup19.（2022甘肃天水）Let’s______thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst20.（2022河北）—Michael,________thisshirt.—-Oh,itlooksniceonme!A.tryonB.putdownC.takeofD.throwaway21.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）DianaandLilyshould______thecostcarefullyfortheholiday.A.workoutB.takeawayC.lookafterD.pickup22.（2022四川广元）—Tina,Iwanttomakesomesoup.Canyou______sometomatoesforme? —Sure,noproblem.A.makeupB.fixupC.putupD.cutup23.（2022江苏宿迁）EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestandnever________.A.showsoffB.takesoffC.putsoffD.givesoff24.（2022江苏泰州）Thegovernmentiselevators(电梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough25.（2022湖北十堰）Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.putonB.getonC.turnonD.keepon26.（2022福建）Pleasethelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnup27.（2022广西贺州）Wehaveto________thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.turnoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.getoff28.（2022湖北鄂州）—Ithinkit’sagoodhabitto____________newwordsinadictionary.—Yes,that’shelpfultous.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookatD.lookfor29.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Maria,don’tforgetto________thesportsshoes.YouhaveaP.E.classtoday.—Thanks,mom.Iwon’t.A.getupB.putonC.takeoffD.cutdown30.（2022海南）It’ssaidthattheShenzhou-14astronautswillsayhellotousonMid-AutumnDay.—Wonderful!I’m________it.A.gettingalongwithB.stayingawayfromC.lookingforwardto 31.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）—Mike,pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavehome.—OK.A.gooffB.turnoffC.putoff32.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）I’llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetime______!A.wentbyB.wentonC.wentoff四、动词非谓语用法（一）动词不定式1.（2022重庆A卷）Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.A.touchB.totouchC.touchingD.touched2.（2022重庆B卷）Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.A.developB.developingC.todevelopD.developed3.（2022云南）Ifyouwant________yourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove4.（2022昆明）Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou________goodgradesonyournewjourney!A.cuttingB.tocutC.gettingD.toget5.（2022四川泸州）Asteenagers,wearenotallowed________mobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocusonourschoolwork.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brought 6.（2022四川达州）—Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.—You’reright.SoI’drather________anhour’swalkthan________infrontofthecomputer.A.totake;sitB.take;sitC.take;sittingD.totake;sitting7.（2022湖南怀化）TheteachertoldJack_______offthelightwhenhelefttheclassroom.A.turnB.turningC.toturn8.（2022天津）Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragree________it.A.sellB.sellsC.soldD.tosell9.（2022江苏扬州）________thepeoplelockedinside,thefiremenbrokedownthedoor.A.ReachB.ToreachC.ReachingD.Toreaching10.（2022四川广元）TheGreatWallissofamousthatalargenumberoftravellerswish______it.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited11.（2022江苏宿迁）—MissLi,canyoutellmehowtoimprovemywritingskills?—Certainly.Iadviseyou________adiaryinEnglisheveryday.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keep12.（2022湖北十堰）Theteachertoldus________toomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.notmaking13.（2022福建）It’simportantforushardinordertohaveabetterlife.A.WorkB.toworkC.working14.（2022海南）—Peteralwaysremembers________thelightoffwhenheleavestheroom.—That’sgreat.It’sagoodwaytosaveenergy. A.shutB.shuttingC.toshut15.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）—Father,I’mafraidIcan’twintheEnglishcompetition.—Believeinyourself,mygirl,andtellyourself______.A.don’tgiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveup16.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Itisconvenient________us________thingsonline.—Soitis.A.for;tobuyB.of;tobuyC.for;buy17.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Weshoulddowhatwecan________thespreadofvirus(病毒).—Youareright.Wecanoftenwashhandsandwearmasks.A.preventB.topreventC.preventing（二）动名词（V-ing）1.（2022四川遂宁）—Theartfestivaliscoming.It’sagoodchancetoshowourselves.—Youareverygoodat________.Andyouwillbethemostpopularstar.A.singingB.singC.tosingD.sang2.（2022四川达州）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed________.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A.washing;areB.towash;areC.towash;isD.washing;is3.（2022湖南岳阳）Manystudentspractice_______inthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.A.runB.runningC.ran4.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）IsawLily________whenIpassedherroom.A.danceB.dancingC.todance5.（2022黑龙江绥化）Hollyprefersplayingthepianoto________theviolin.Listen!She________thepianoinherroom. Aplay;isplayingB.playing;playsC.playingisplaying6.（2022黑龙江绥化）Whatabout________thesongTogetherforaSharedFuture?Itsnameistheslogan(口号)ofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.A.singB.singingC.tosing7.（2022贵州黔东南）.Anoldman__________onthesideoftheroadwasfound__________,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.A.lies;diesB.lay;diedC.lain;deadD.lying;dying8.（2022贵州黔东南）Thereisnodoubt__________HarryPotterisworth__________.A.whether,readB.if;toreadC.that;readingD.as;beingread9.（2022黑龙江绥化）Ifyouhavedifficulty________outtheproblem,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.A.workB.workingC.towork五、主谓一致1.（2022贵州黔东南）Inourschoollibrary,there__________anumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooks__________stillgrowinglargerandlarger.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are2.（2022黑龙江绥化）Withtheintroductionofthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策),oneofthe________________thatthestudentshavelesshomework.A.changes;isB.change;isC.changes;are参考答案：一、语境选词1—5CAAAB;6—10ACACD;11–15CCABA;16–19BCAB二、情态动词1–5DABDB;6—-10AABDB;11—15ACAAB;16—20CBCBA三、动词短语 1—5AAABA;6—10AABCA;11–15BDBCA;16–20ACBBA;21—25ADACC;26–30ABBBC;31B四、动词非谓语形式（一、动词不定式）1–5BCDDB;6–10BCDBC;11—15ABBCB;16–17AB（二、动词V-ing形式）1–5ADBBC;6—9BDCB五、主谓一致1.B2A
简介：语境选词、情态动词、动词短语、动词非谓语形式、主谓一致一、语境选词1.（2022四川泸州）—Paul,haveyoutriedthischicken?It’saspecialinLuzhouandhasbeenintroducedintheTVprogramABiteofChina.—Yes,it________hotbutdelicious.A.eatsB.looksC.tastesD.sees2.（2022江西）________me,I’llshowyoutheway.A.FollowB.ForgetC.LeaveD.Punish3.（2022安徽）—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait4.（2022天津）MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandI________ithappily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew5.（2022江苏扬州）Peopleincoldareas________warmcolourstocalmcoloursintheirhomes.A.protectB.preferC.pronounceD.practise6.（2022四川乐山）Bettyisslowindoinganything,soit’simpossibleforherto________theworkontime.A.finishB.acceptC.develop7.（2022湖北武汉）—Lauraspokeveryslowlytopeopleto__________whatshewouldsay.—Shejustwantedtothinkaboutwhatotherswerefeeling.A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repeat 8.（2022湖北武汉）—Jack,tellmehowto__________thisinformation.—Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive9.（2022新疆建设兵团）—Whydidn’tyougotomypartylastnight?—Sorry,Iwas________fortheEnglishtestatthattime.A.caringB.lookingC.studyingD.searching10.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）Theseanimalsareingreatdanger.Wemust______them.A.sellB.showC.stopD.save11.（2022江苏宿迁）—Goodnews!TheShenzhouXIVmannedspacecrafthasbeensentintospacesuccessfully.—That________excitingandencouraging!A.turnsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells12.（2022福建）—MayIyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.repairB.makeC.borrow13.（2022湖北鄂州）—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!—Wow!It____________delicious.A.tastesB.soundsC.turnsD.gets14.（2022江苏无锡）—Dad,what’sfordinner?It________nice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels15.（2022江苏无锡）—DoesthecolourredrepresentgoodthingsinChineseculture?—Yes.Butwritingone’snameinredisnotgood,andweusually________it.A.avoidB.adviseC.allowD.accept 16.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?—Goodidea!Treescan________thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A.AcceptB.preventC.discoverD.choose17.（2022海南）—HowdoyoulikethiscupofXinglongCoffee?—It________reallygreat.I’dlikeanothercup.A.LooksB.feelsC.tastes18.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）Ourteacher________ustoreadmorebookseverydaytoenrichourknowledge.A.encouragesB.hopesC.prevents19.（2022江苏泰州）Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(劳动)education.A.forceВ.encourageC.warnD.promise二、情态动词1.（2022江苏连云港）Thepublicsigninthelibrarymeanspeople________smokethere.A.couldB.mustC.couldn’tD.mustn’t2.（2022浙江温州）—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t3.（2022四川遂宁）—Whosephysicsbookisthis?—It________beHelen’sbecausehernameisonit.A.mustn’tB.mustC.mightD.can’t4.（2022四川泸州） —David,doyouknowSuYiming,asnowboarderfromChina?—Sure.Hewonthefirstplaceinthemen’sBigAirEvent.He________behard-working.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldD.must5.（2022四川达州）—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?—No,it________beher.Shehas________toBeijingonbusiness.A.couldn’t;beenB.can’t;goneC.can’t;beenD.mustn’t;gone6.（2022四川成都）—Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity.You_______missit.—Thankyou.Iwon’t.A.can’tB.mustC.needn’t7.（2022湖南怀化）—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It_______beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A.mightB.can’tC.must8.（2022天津）Thebook________beMary’s.Wecanseehernameonit.A.needB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t9.（2022江苏扬州）Protectyourhearing.Don’twaituntilyou________hearathing.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t10.（2022四川乐山）—Mustweweartheschoolclothestomorrow,Mr.Wang?—Noyou________.OnlyonMondays.TomorrowisTuesday.,A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t11.（2022湖北武汉）—Alex,comedowntoplayfootball.—Ican’t.MomsaidI__________cleanmybedroombeforedoinganythingelse. A.hadtoB.willC.usedtoD.can12.（2022河北）—DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?—Ofcourse,you________.We’regoingtodiscussit.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t13.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？—IlikemusicthatI______danceto.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need14.（2022四川广元）—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It______beJack’s.Look,hisnameisonPage1.A.mustB.needC.can’tD.could15.（2022江苏宿迁）—Allofus________followthetrafficruleswhengoingout.—Exactly!Safetycomesfirst.A.mightB.mustC.mayD.could16.（2022广西贺州）You________drivewithoutalicense!A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.may17.（2022湖北鄂州）—Whoseisthistoytruck?—It____________belongtoDick.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.A.can’tB.mustC.couldD.need18.（2022江苏无锡）Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewe________dependonourselvessomeday.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t19.（2022海南）Theboy________beTom.Isawhimreadinginthelibraryjustnow.A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’t20.（2022贵州黔东南）Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday,they__________belookedafterwellbyus. A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mayD.maynot三、动词短语1.（2022江苏连云港）ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar________ayear________24solarterms(节气).A.divides…into…B.mixes…with…C.translates…into…D.covers…with…2.（2022浙江温州）InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A.cleanupB.lookupC.makeupD.putup3.（2022云南）—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin4.（2022昆明）Doingchoreshelpstoimprovechildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowto________themselves.A.lookforB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookthrough5.（2022四川自贡）—Howcanwesaveelectricityindailylife?—By________thelightswhenweleavearoom,forexample.A.turningoffB.puttingoffC.takingoff6.（2022四川遂宁）ManyChinesepeopleusually________somepapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.A.putupB.putoffC.cutupD.cutoff7.（2022四川泸州）—XiaoMing,whatnewsareyoureading? —ShenzhouXIVwiththreeastronauts________spaceonJune5th,2022.A.leftforB.waitedforC.askedforD.arguedfor8.（2022四川达州）—Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe________.—Iagreewithyou.A.takeafterB.takeactionC.taketurnD.takeaway9.（2022四川达州）—GuAiling________herdreamandwontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022WinterOlympics.—___________excellentgirl!A.achieved;HowB.cametrue;HowC.achieved;WhatanD.cametrue;Whatan10.（2022四川达州）—Bruce________somuchinthepasttwoyears.—Yeah,he________beshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.A.haschanged;usedtoB.changed;isusedtoC.changed;usedtoD.haschanged;isusedto11.（2022甘肃武威）Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst12.（2022安徽）—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho________thestars.A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor13.（2022天津）Hethankedmefor________themistakesinhishomework.A.goingoutB.pointingoutC.turningonD.puttingon 14.（2022江苏扬州）Insuchcheerfulconversationthetime________alltooquickly.,A.wentupB.wentdownC.wentbyD.wentback15.（2022四川乐山）—ShallwegoandseeamovieonSunday?—Sorry.I’llhaveto________myyoungersister.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookup16.（2022湖北武汉）—Please__________thesedonationsforkids.—OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.tundown17.（2022湖南岳阳）TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkey,hecan_______himself_______differentanimalsandobjects.A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into18.（2022新疆建设兵团）Wepromisedtomeetat10intheparklastSunday,butBobdidn’t________until12.A.putupB.showupC.stayupD.giveup19.（2022甘肃天水）Let’s______thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst20.（2022河北）—Michael,________thisshirt.—-Oh,itlooksniceonme!A.tryonB.putdownC.takeofD.throwaway21.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）DianaandLilyshould______thecostcarefullyfortheholiday.A.workoutB.takeawayC.lookafterD.pickup22.（2022四川广元）—Tina,Iwanttomakesomesoup.Canyou______sometomatoesforme? —Sure,noproblem.A.makeupB.fixupC.putupD.cutup23.（2022江苏宿迁）EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestandnever________.A.showsoffB.takesoffC.putsoffD.givesoff24.（2022江苏泰州）Thegovernmentiselevators(电梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough25.（2022湖北十堰）Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.putonB.getonC.turnonD.keepon26.（2022福建）Pleasethelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnup27.（2022广西贺州）Wehaveto________thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.turnoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.getoff28.（2022湖北鄂州）—Ithinkit’sagoodhabitto____________newwordsinadictionary.—Yes,that’shelpfultous.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookatD.lookfor29.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Maria,don’tforgetto________thesportsshoes.YouhaveaP.E.classtoday.—Thanks,mom.Iwon’t.A.getupB.putonC.takeoffD.cutdown30.（2022海南）It’ssaidthattheShenzhou-14astronautswillsayhellotousonMid-AutumnDay.—Wonderful!I’m________it.A.gettingalongwithB.stayingawayfromC.lookingforwardto 31.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）—Mike,pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavehome.—OK.A.gooffB.turnoffC.putoff32.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）I’llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetime______!A.wentbyB.wentonC.wentoff四、动词非谓语用法（一）动词不定式1.（2022重庆A卷）Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.A.touchB.totouchC.touchingD.touched2.（2022重庆B卷）Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.A.developB.developingC.todevelopD.developed3.（2022云南）Ifyouwant________yourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove4.（2022昆明）Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou________goodgradesonyournewjourney!A.cuttingB.tocutC.gettingD.toget5.（2022四川泸州）Asteenagers,wearenotallowed________mobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocusonourschoolwork.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brought 6.（2022四川达州）—Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.—You’reright.SoI’drather________anhour’swalkthan________infrontofthecomputer.A.totake;sitB.take;sitC.take;sittingD.totake;sitting7.（2022湖南怀化）TheteachertoldJack_______offthelightwhenhelefttheclassroom.A.turnB.turningC.toturn8.（2022天津）Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragree________it.A.sellB.sellsC.soldD.tosell9.（2022江苏扬州）________thepeoplelockedinside,thefiremenbrokedownthedoor.A.ReachB.ToreachC.ReachingD.Toreaching10.（2022四川广元）TheGreatWallissofamousthatalargenumberoftravellerswish______it.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited11.（2022江苏宿迁）—MissLi,canyoutellmehowtoimprovemywritingskills?—Certainly.Iadviseyou________adiaryinEnglisheveryday.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keep12.（2022湖北十堰）Theteachertoldus________toomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.notmaking13.（2022福建）It’simportantforushardinordertohaveabetterlife.A.WorkB.toworkC.working14.（2022海南）—Peteralwaysremembers________thelightoffwhenheleavestheroom.—That’sgreat.It’sagoodwaytosaveenergy. A.shutB.shuttingC.toshut15.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）—Father,I’mafraidIcan’twintheEnglishcompetition.—Believeinyourself,mygirl,andtellyourself______.A.don’tgiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveup16.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Itisconvenient________us________thingsonline.—Soitis.A.for;tobuyB.of;tobuyC.for;buy17.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Weshoulddowhatwecan________thespreadofvirus(病毒).—Youareright.Wecanoftenwashhandsandwearmasks.A.preventB.topreventC.preventing（二）动名词（V-ing）1.（2022四川遂宁）—Theartfestivaliscoming.It’sagoodchancetoshowourselves.—Youareverygoodat________.Andyouwillbethemostpopularstar.A.singingB.singC.tosingD.sang2.（2022四川达州）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed________.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A.washing;areB.towash;areC.towash;isD.washing;is3.（2022湖南岳阳）Manystudentspractice_______inthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.A.runB.runningC.ran4.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）IsawLily________whenIpassedherroom.A.danceB.dancingC.todance5.（2022黑龙江绥化）Hollyprefersplayingthepianoto________theviolin.Listen!She________thepianoinherroom. Aplay;isplayingB.playing;playsC.playingisplaying6.（2022黑龙江绥化）Whatabout________thesongTogetherforaSharedFuture?Itsnameistheslogan(口号)ofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.A.singB.singingC.tosing7.（2022贵州黔东南）.Anoldman__________onthesideoftheroadwasfound__________,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.A.lies;diesB.lay;diedC.lain;deadD.lying;dying8.（2022贵州黔东南）Thereisnodoubt__________HarryPotterisworth__________.A.whether,readB.if;toreadC.that;readingD.as;beingread9.（2022黑龙江绥化）Ifyouhavedifficulty________outtheproblem,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.A.workB.workingC.towork五、主谓一致1.（2022贵州黔东南）Inourschoollibrary,there__________anumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooks__________stillgrowinglargerandlarger.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are2.（2022黑龙江绥化）Withtheintroductionofthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策),oneofthe________________thatthestudentshavelesshomework.A.changes;isB.change;isC.changes;are参考答案：一、语境选词1—5CAAAB;6—10ACACD;11–15CCABA;16–19BCAB二、情态动词1–5DABDB;6—-10AABDB;11—15ACAAB;16—20CBCBA三、动词短语 1—5AAABA;6—10AABCA;11–15BDBCA;16–20ACBBA;21—25ADACC;26–30ABBBC;31B四、动词非谓语形式（一、动词不定式）1–5BCDDB;6–10BCDBC;11—15ABBCB;16–17AB（二、动词V-ing形式）1–5ADBBC;6—9BDCB五、主谓一致1.B2A
简介：语境选词、情态动词、动词短语、动词非谓语形式、主谓一致一、语境选词1.（2022四川泸州）—Paul,haveyoutriedthischicken?It’saspecialinLuzhouandhasbeenintroducedintheTVprogramABiteofChina.—Yes,it________hotbutdelicious.A.eatsB.looksC.tastesD.sees2.（2022江西）________me,I’llshowyoutheway.A.FollowB.ForgetC.LeaveD.Punish3.（2022安徽）—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait4.（2022天津）MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandI________ithappily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew5.（2022江苏扬州）Peopleincoldareas________warmcolourstocalmcoloursintheirhomes.A.protectB.preferC.pronounceD.practise6.（2022四川乐山）Bettyisslowindoinganything,soit’simpossibleforherto________theworkontime.A.finishB.acceptC.develop7.（2022湖北武汉）—Lauraspokeveryslowlytopeopleto__________whatshewouldsay.—Shejustwantedtothinkaboutwhatotherswerefeeling.A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repeat 8.（2022湖北武汉）—Jack,tellmehowto__________thisinformation.—Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive9.（2022新疆建设兵团）—Whydidn’tyougotomypartylastnight?—Sorry,Iwas________fortheEnglishtestatthattime.A.caringB.lookingC.studyingD.searching10.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）Theseanimalsareingreatdanger.Wemust______them.A.sellB.showC.stopD.save11.（2022江苏宿迁）—Goodnews!TheShenzhouXIVmannedspacecrafthasbeensentintospacesuccessfully.—That________excitingandencouraging!A.turnsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells12.（2022福建）—MayIyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.repairB.makeC.borrow13.（2022湖北鄂州）—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!—Wow!It____________delicious.A.tastesB.soundsC.turnsD.gets14.（2022江苏无锡）—Dad,what’sfordinner?It________nice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels15.（2022江苏无锡）—DoesthecolourredrepresentgoodthingsinChineseculture?—Yes.Butwritingone’snameinredisnotgood,andweusually________it.A.avoidB.adviseC.allowD.accept 16.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?—Goodidea!Treescan________thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A.AcceptB.preventC.discoverD.choose17.（2022海南）—HowdoyoulikethiscupofXinglongCoffee?—It________reallygreat.I’dlikeanothercup.A.LooksB.feelsC.tastes18.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）Ourteacher________ustoreadmorebookseverydaytoenrichourknowledge.A.encouragesB.hopesC.prevents19.（2022江苏泰州）Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(劳动)education.A.forceВ.encourageC.warnD.promise二、情态动词1.（2022江苏连云港）Thepublicsigninthelibrarymeanspeople________smokethere.A.couldB.mustC.couldn’tD.mustn’t2.（2022浙江温州）—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t3.（2022四川遂宁）—Whosephysicsbookisthis?—It________beHelen’sbecausehernameisonit.A.mustn’tB.mustC.mightD.can’t4.（2022四川泸州） —David,doyouknowSuYiming,asnowboarderfromChina?—Sure.Hewonthefirstplaceinthemen’sBigAirEvent.He________behard-working.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldD.must5.（2022四川达州）—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?—No,it________beher.Shehas________toBeijingonbusiness.A.couldn’t;beenB.can’t;goneC.can’t;beenD.mustn’t;gone6.（2022四川成都）—Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity.You_______missit.—Thankyou.Iwon’t.A.can’tB.mustC.needn’t7.（2022湖南怀化）—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It_______beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A.mightB.can’tC.must8.（2022天津）Thebook________beMary’s.Wecanseehernameonit.A.needB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t9.（2022江苏扬州）Protectyourhearing.Don’twaituntilyou________hearathing.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t10.（2022四川乐山）—Mustweweartheschoolclothestomorrow,Mr.Wang?—Noyou________.OnlyonMondays.TomorrowisTuesday.,A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t11.（2022湖北武汉）—Alex,comedowntoplayfootball.—Ican’t.MomsaidI__________cleanmybedroombeforedoinganythingelse. A.hadtoB.willC.usedtoD.can12.（2022河北）—DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?—Ofcourse,you________.We’regoingtodiscussit.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t13.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？—IlikemusicthatI______danceto.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need14.（2022四川广元）—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It______beJack’s.Look,hisnameisonPage1.A.mustB.needC.can’tD.could15.（2022江苏宿迁）—Allofus________followthetrafficruleswhengoingout.—Exactly!Safetycomesfirst.A.mightB.mustC.mayD.could16.（2022广西贺州）You________drivewithoutalicense!A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.may17.（2022湖北鄂州）—Whoseisthistoytruck?—It____________belongtoDick.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.A.can’tB.mustC.couldD.need18.（2022江苏无锡）Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewe________dependonourselvessomeday.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t19.（2022海南）Theboy________beTom.Isawhimreadinginthelibraryjustnow.A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’t20.（2022贵州黔东南）Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday,they__________belookedafterwellbyus. A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mayD.maynot三、动词短语1.（2022江苏连云港）ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar________ayear________24solarterms(节气).A.divides…into…B.mixes…with…C.translates…into…D.covers…with…2.（2022浙江温州）InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A.cleanupB.lookupC.makeupD.putup3.（2022云南）—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin4.（2022昆明）Doingchoreshelpstoimprovechildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowto________themselves.A.lookforB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookthrough5.（2022四川自贡）—Howcanwesaveelectricityindailylife?—By________thelightswhenweleavearoom,forexample.A.turningoffB.puttingoffC.takingoff6.（2022四川遂宁）ManyChinesepeopleusually________somepapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.A.putupB.putoffC.cutupD.cutoff7.（2022四川泸州）—XiaoMing,whatnewsareyoureading? —ShenzhouXIVwiththreeastronauts________spaceonJune5th,2022.A.leftforB.waitedforC.askedforD.arguedfor8.（2022四川达州）—Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe________.—Iagreewithyou.A.takeafterB.takeactionC.taketurnD.takeaway9.（2022四川达州）—GuAiling________herdreamandwontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022WinterOlympics.—___________excellentgirl!A.achieved;HowB.cametrue;HowC.achieved;WhatanD.cametrue;Whatan10.（2022四川达州）—Bruce________somuchinthepasttwoyears.—Yeah,he________beshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.A.haschanged;usedtoB.changed;isusedtoC.changed;usedtoD.haschanged;isusedto11.（2022甘肃武威）Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst12.（2022安徽）—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho________thestars.A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor13.（2022天津）Hethankedmefor________themistakesinhishomework.A.goingoutB.pointingoutC.turningonD.puttingon 14.（2022江苏扬州）Insuchcheerfulconversationthetime________alltooquickly.,A.wentupB.wentdownC.wentbyD.wentback15.（2022四川乐山）—ShallwegoandseeamovieonSunday?—Sorry.I’llhaveto________myyoungersister.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookup16.（2022湖北武汉）—Please__________thesedonationsforkids.—OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.tundown17.（2022湖南岳阳）TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkey,hecan_______himself_______differentanimalsandobjects.A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into18.（2022新疆建设兵团）Wepromisedtomeetat10intheparklastSunday,butBobdidn’t________until12.A.putupB.showupC.stayupD.giveup19.（2022甘肃天水）Let’s______thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst20.（2022河北）—Michael,________thisshirt.—-Oh,itlooksniceonme!A.tryonB.putdownC.takeofD.throwaway21.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）DianaandLilyshould______thecostcarefullyfortheholiday.A.workoutB.takeawayC.lookafterD.pickup22.（2022四川广元）—Tina,Iwanttomakesomesoup.Canyou______sometomatoesforme? —Sure,noproblem.A.makeupB.fixupC.putupD.cutup23.（2022江苏宿迁）EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestandnever________.A.showsoffB.takesoffC.putsoffD.givesoff24.（2022江苏泰州）Thegovernmentiselevators(电梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough25.（2022湖北十堰）Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.putonB.getonC.turnonD.keepon26.（2022福建）Pleasethelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnup27.（2022广西贺州）Wehaveto________thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.turnoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.getoff28.（2022湖北鄂州）—Ithinkit’sagoodhabitto____________newwordsinadictionary.—Yes,that’shelpfultous.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookatD.lookfor29.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Maria,don’tforgetto________thesportsshoes.YouhaveaP.E.classtoday.—Thanks,mom.Iwon’t.A.getupB.putonC.takeoffD.cutdown30.（2022海南）It’ssaidthattheShenzhou-14astronautswillsayhellotousonMid-AutumnDay.—Wonderful!I’m________it.A.gettingalongwithB.stayingawayfromC.lookingforwardto 31.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）—Mike,pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavehome.—OK.A.gooffB.turnoffC.putoff32.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）I’llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetime______!A.wentbyB.wentonC.wentoff四、动词非谓语用法（一）动词不定式1.（2022重庆A卷）Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.A.touchB.totouchC.touchingD.touched2.（2022重庆B卷）Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.A.developB.developingC.todevelopD.developed3.（2022云南）Ifyouwant________yourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove4.（2022昆明）Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou________goodgradesonyournewjourney!A.cuttingB.tocutC.gettingD.toget5.（2022四川泸州）Asteenagers,wearenotallowed________mobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocusonourschoolwork.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brought 6.（2022四川达州）—Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.—You’reright.SoI’drather________anhour’swalkthan________infrontofthecomputer.A.totake;sitB.take;sitC.take;sittingD.totake;sitting7.（2022湖南怀化）TheteachertoldJack_______offthelightwhenhelefttheclassroom.A.turnB.turningC.toturn8.（2022天津）Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragree________it.A.sellB.sellsC.soldD.tosell9.（2022江苏扬州）________thepeoplelockedinside,thefiremenbrokedownthedoor.A.ReachB.ToreachC.ReachingD.Toreaching10.（2022四川广元）TheGreatWallissofamousthatalargenumberoftravellerswish______it.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited11.（2022江苏宿迁）—MissLi,canyoutellmehowtoimprovemywritingskills?—Certainly.Iadviseyou________adiaryinEnglisheveryday.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keep12.（2022湖北十堰）Theteachertoldus________toomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.notmaking13.（2022福建）It’simportantforushardinordertohaveabetterlife.A.WorkB.toworkC.working14.（2022海南）—Peteralwaysremembers________thelightoffwhenheleavestheroom.—That’sgreat.It’sagoodwaytosaveenergy. A.shutB.shuttingC.toshut15.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）—Father,I’mafraidIcan’twintheEnglishcompetition.—Believeinyourself,mygirl,andtellyourself______.A.don’tgiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveup16.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Itisconvenient________us________thingsonline.—Soitis.A.for;tobuyB.of;tobuyC.for;buy17.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Weshoulddowhatwecan________thespreadofvirus(病毒).—Youareright.Wecanoftenwashhandsandwearmasks.A.preventB.topreventC.preventing（二）动名词（V-ing）1.（2022四川遂宁）—Theartfestivaliscoming.It’sagoodchancetoshowourselves.—Youareverygoodat________.Andyouwillbethemostpopularstar.A.singingB.singC.tosingD.sang2.（2022四川达州）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed________.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A.washing;areB.towash;areC.towash;isD.washing;is3.（2022湖南岳阳）Manystudentspractice_______inthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.A.runB.runningC.ran4.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）IsawLily________whenIpassedherroom.A.danceB.dancingC.todance5.（2022黑龙江绥化）Hollyprefersplayingthepianoto________theviolin.Listen!She________thepianoinherroom. Aplay;isplayingB.playing;playsC.playingisplaying6.（2022黑龙江绥化）Whatabout________thesongTogetherforaSharedFuture?Itsnameistheslogan(口号)ofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.A.singB.singingC.tosing7.（2022贵州黔东南）.Anoldman__________onthesideoftheroadwasfound__________,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.A.lies;diesB.lay;diedC.lain;deadD.lying;dying8.（2022贵州黔东南）Thereisnodoubt__________HarryPotterisworth__________.A.whether,readB.if;toreadC.that;readingD.as;beingread9.（2022黑龙江绥化）Ifyouhavedifficulty________outtheproblem,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.A.workB.workingC.towork五、主谓一致1.（2022贵州黔东南）Inourschoollibrary,there__________anumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooks__________stillgrowinglargerandlarger.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are2.（2022黑龙江绥化）Withtheintroductionofthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策),oneofthe________________thatthestudentshavelesshomework.A.changes;isB.change;isC.changes;are参考答案：一、语境选词1—5CAAAB;6—10ACACD;11–15CCABA;16–19BCAB二、情态动词1–5DABDB;6—-10AABDB;11—15ACAAB;16—20CBCBA三、动词短语 1—5AAABA;6—10AABCA;11–15BDBCA;16–20ACBBA;21—25ADACC;26–30ABBBC;31B四、动词非谓语形式（一、动词不定式）1–5BCDDB;6–10BCDBC;11—15ABBCB;16–17AB（二、动词V-ing形式）1–5ADBBC;6—9BDCB五、主谓一致1.B2A
简介：语境选词、情态动词、动词短语、动词非谓语形式、主谓一致一、语境选词1.（2022四川泸州）—Paul,haveyoutriedthischicken?It’saspecialinLuzhouandhasbeenintroducedintheTVprogramABiteofChina.—Yes,it________hotbutdelicious.A.eatsB.looksC.tastesD.sees2.（2022江西）________me,I’llshowyoutheway.A.FollowB.ForgetC.LeaveD.Punish3.（2022安徽）—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait4.（2022天津）MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandI________ithappily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew5.（2022江苏扬州）Peopleincoldareas________warmcolourstocalmcoloursintheirhomes.A.protectB.preferC.pronounceD.practise6.（2022四川乐山）Bettyisslowindoinganything,soit’simpossibleforherto________theworkontime.A.finishB.acceptC.develop7.（2022湖北武汉）—Lauraspokeveryslowlytopeopleto__________whatshewouldsay.—Shejustwantedtothinkaboutwhatotherswerefeeling.A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repeat 8.（2022湖北武汉）—Jack,tellmehowto__________thisinformation.—Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive9.（2022新疆建设兵团）—Whydidn’tyougotomypartylastnight?—Sorry,Iwas________fortheEnglishtestatthattime.A.caringB.lookingC.studyingD.searching10.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）Theseanimalsareingreatdanger.Wemust______them.A.sellB.showC.stopD.save11.（2022江苏宿迁）—Goodnews!TheShenzhouXIVmannedspacecrafthasbeensentintospacesuccessfully.—That________excitingandencouraging!A.turnsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells12.（2022福建）—MayIyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.repairB.makeC.borrow13.（2022湖北鄂州）—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!—Wow!It____________delicious.A.tastesB.soundsC.turnsD.gets14.（2022江苏无锡）—Dad,what’sfordinner?It________nice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels15.（2022江苏无锡）—DoesthecolourredrepresentgoodthingsinChineseculture?—Yes.Butwritingone’snameinredisnotgood,andweusually________it.A.avoidB.adviseC.allowD.accept 16.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?—Goodidea!Treescan________thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A.AcceptB.preventC.discoverD.choose17.（2022海南）—HowdoyoulikethiscupofXinglongCoffee?—It________reallygreat.I’dlikeanothercup.A.LooksB.feelsC.tastes18.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）Ourteacher________ustoreadmorebookseverydaytoenrichourknowledge.A.encouragesB.hopesC.prevents19.（2022江苏泰州）Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(劳动)education.A.forceВ.encourageC.warnD.promise二、情态动词1.（2022江苏连云港）Thepublicsigninthelibrarymeanspeople________smokethere.A.couldB.mustC.couldn’tD.mustn’t2.（2022浙江温州）—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t3.（2022四川遂宁）—Whosephysicsbookisthis?—It________beHelen’sbecausehernameisonit.A.mustn’tB.mustC.mightD.can’t4.（2022四川泸州） —David,doyouknowSuYiming,asnowboarderfromChina?—Sure.Hewonthefirstplaceinthemen’sBigAirEvent.He________behard-working.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldD.must5.（2022四川达州）—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?—No,it________beher.Shehas________toBeijingonbusiness.A.couldn’t;beenB.can’t;goneC.can’t;beenD.mustn’t;gone6.（2022四川成都）—Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity.You_______missit.—Thankyou.Iwon’t.A.can’tB.mustC.needn’t7.（2022湖南怀化）—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It_______beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A.mightB.can’tC.must8.（2022天津）Thebook________beMary’s.Wecanseehernameonit.A.needB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t9.（2022江苏扬州）Protectyourhearing.Don’twaituntilyou________hearathing.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t10.（2022四川乐山）—Mustweweartheschoolclothestomorrow,Mr.Wang?—Noyou________.OnlyonMondays.TomorrowisTuesday.,A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t11.（2022湖北武汉）—Alex,comedowntoplayfootball.—Ican’t.MomsaidI__________cleanmybedroombeforedoinganythingelse. A.hadtoB.willC.usedtoD.can12.（2022河北）—DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?—Ofcourse,you________.We’regoingtodiscussit.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t13.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？—IlikemusicthatI______danceto.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need14.（2022四川广元）—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It______beJack’s.Look,hisnameisonPage1.A.mustB.needC.can’tD.could15.（2022江苏宿迁）—Allofus________followthetrafficruleswhengoingout.—Exactly!Safetycomesfirst.A.mightB.mustC.mayD.could16.（2022广西贺州）You________drivewithoutalicense!A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.may17.（2022湖北鄂州）—Whoseisthistoytruck?—It____________belongtoDick.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.A.can’tB.mustC.couldD.need18.（2022江苏无锡）Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewe________dependonourselvessomeday.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t19.（2022海南）Theboy________beTom.Isawhimreadinginthelibraryjustnow.A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’t20.（2022贵州黔东南）Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday,they__________belookedafterwellbyus. A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mayD.maynot三、动词短语1.（2022江苏连云港）ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar________ayear________24solarterms(节气).A.divides…into…B.mixes…with…C.translates…into…D.covers…with…2.（2022浙江温州）InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A.cleanupB.lookupC.makeupD.putup3.（2022云南）—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin4.（2022昆明）Doingchoreshelpstoimprovechildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowto________themselves.A.lookforB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookthrough5.（2022四川自贡）—Howcanwesaveelectricityindailylife?—By________thelightswhenweleavearoom,forexample.A.turningoffB.puttingoffC.takingoff6.（2022四川遂宁）ManyChinesepeopleusually________somepapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.A.putupB.putoffC.cutupD.cutoff7.（2022四川泸州）—XiaoMing,whatnewsareyoureading? —ShenzhouXIVwiththreeastronauts________spaceonJune5th,2022.A.leftforB.waitedforC.askedforD.arguedfor8.（2022四川达州）—Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe________.—Iagreewithyou.A.takeafterB.takeactionC.taketurnD.takeaway9.（2022四川达州）—GuAiling________herdreamandwontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022WinterOlympics.—___________excellentgirl!A.achieved;HowB.cametrue;HowC.achieved;WhatanD.cametrue;Whatan10.（2022四川达州）—Bruce________somuchinthepasttwoyears.—Yeah,he________beshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.A.haschanged;usedtoB.changed;isusedtoC.changed;usedtoD.haschanged;isusedto11.（2022甘肃武威）Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst12.（2022安徽）—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho________thestars.A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor13.（2022天津）Hethankedmefor________themistakesinhishomework.A.goingoutB.pointingoutC.turningonD.puttingon 14.（2022江苏扬州）Insuchcheerfulconversationthetime________alltooquickly.,A.wentupB.wentdownC.wentbyD.wentback15.（2022四川乐山）—ShallwegoandseeamovieonSunday?—Sorry.I’llhaveto________myyoungersister.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookup16.（2022湖北武汉）—Please__________thesedonationsforkids.—OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.tundown17.（2022湖南岳阳）TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkey,hecan_______himself_______differentanimalsandobjects.A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into18.（2022新疆建设兵团）Wepromisedtomeetat10intheparklastSunday,butBobdidn’t________until12.A.putupB.showupC.stayupD.giveup19.（2022甘肃天水）Let’s______thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst20.（2022河北）—Michael,________thisshirt.—-Oh,itlooksniceonme!A.tryonB.putdownC.takeofD.throwaway21.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）DianaandLilyshould______thecostcarefullyfortheholiday.A.workoutB.takeawayC.lookafterD.pickup22.（2022四川广元）—Tina,Iwanttomakesomesoup.Canyou______sometomatoesforme? —Sure,noproblem.A.makeupB.fixupC.putupD.cutup23.（2022江苏宿迁）EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestandnever________.A.showsoffB.takesoffC.putsoffD.givesoff24.（2022江苏泰州）Thegovernmentiselevators(电梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough25.（2022湖北十堰）Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.putonB.getonC.turnonD.keepon26.（2022福建）Pleasethelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnup27.（2022广西贺州）Wehaveto________thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.turnoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.getoff28.（2022湖北鄂州）—Ithinkit’sagoodhabitto____________newwordsinadictionary.—Yes,that’shelpfultous.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookatD.lookfor29.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Maria,don’tforgetto________thesportsshoes.YouhaveaP.E.classtoday.—Thanks,mom.Iwon’t.A.getupB.putonC.takeoffD.cutdown30.（2022海南）It’ssaidthattheShenzhou-14astronautswillsayhellotousonMid-AutumnDay.—Wonderful!I’m________it.A.gettingalongwithB.stayingawayfromC.lookingforwardto 31.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）—Mike,pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavehome.—OK.A.gooffB.turnoffC.putoff32.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）I’llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetime______!A.wentbyB.wentonC.wentoff四、动词非谓语用法（一）动词不定式1.（2022重庆A卷）Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.A.touchB.totouchC.touchingD.touched2.（2022重庆B卷）Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.A.developB.developingC.todevelopD.developed3.（2022云南）Ifyouwant________yourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove4.（2022昆明）Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou________goodgradesonyournewjourney!A.cuttingB.tocutC.gettingD.toget5.（2022四川泸州）Asteenagers,wearenotallowed________mobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocusonourschoolwork.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brought 6.（2022四川达州）—Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.—You’reright.SoI’drather________anhour’swalkthan________infrontofthecomputer.A.totake;sitB.take;sitC.take;sittingD.totake;sitting7.（2022湖南怀化）TheteachertoldJack_______offthelightwhenhelefttheclassroom.A.turnB.turningC.toturn8.（2022天津）Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragree________it.A.sellB.sellsC.soldD.tosell9.（2022江苏扬州）________thepeoplelockedinside,thefiremenbrokedownthedoor.A.ReachB.ToreachC.ReachingD.Toreaching10.（2022四川广元）TheGreatWallissofamousthatalargenumberoftravellerswish______it.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited11.（2022江苏宿迁）—MissLi,canyoutellmehowtoimprovemywritingskills?—Certainly.Iadviseyou________adiaryinEnglisheveryday.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keep12.（2022湖北十堰）Theteachertoldus________toomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.notmaking13.（2022福建）It’simportantforushardinordertohaveabetterlife.A.WorkB.toworkC.working14.（2022海南）—Peteralwaysremembers________thelightoffwhenheleavestheroom.—That’sgreat.It’sagoodwaytosaveenergy. A.shutB.shuttingC.toshut15.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）—Father,I’mafraidIcan’twintheEnglishcompetition.—Believeinyourself,mygirl,andtellyourself______.A.don’tgiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveup16.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Itisconvenient________us________thingsonline.—Soitis.A.for;tobuyB.of;tobuyC.for;buy17.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Weshoulddowhatwecan________thespreadofvirus(病毒).—Youareright.Wecanoftenwashhandsandwearmasks.A.preventB.topreventC.preventing（二）动名词（V-ing）1.（2022四川遂宁）—Theartfestivaliscoming.It’sagoodchancetoshowourselves.—Youareverygoodat________.Andyouwillbethemostpopularstar.A.singingB.singC.tosingD.sang2.（2022四川达州）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed________.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A.washing;areB.towash;areC.towash;isD.washing;is3.（2022湖南岳阳）Manystudentspractice_______inthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.A.runB.runningC.ran4.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）IsawLily________whenIpassedherroom.A.danceB.dancingC.todance5.（2022黑龙江绥化）Hollyprefersplayingthepianoto________theviolin.Listen!She________thepianoinherroom. Aplay;isplayingB.playing;playsC.playingisplaying6.（2022黑龙江绥化）Whatabout________thesongTogetherforaSharedFuture?Itsnameistheslogan(口号)ofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.A.singB.singingC.tosing7.（2022贵州黔东南）.Anoldman__________onthesideoftheroadwasfound__________,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.A.lies;diesB.lay;diedC.lain;deadD.lying;dying8.（2022贵州黔东南）Thereisnodoubt__________HarryPotterisworth__________.A.whether,readB.if;toreadC.that;readingD.as;beingread9.（2022黑龙江绥化）Ifyouhavedifficulty________outtheproblem,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.A.workB.workingC.towork五、主谓一致1.（2022贵州黔东南）Inourschoollibrary,there__________anumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooks__________stillgrowinglargerandlarger.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are2.（2022黑龙江绥化）Withtheintroductionofthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策),oneofthe________________thatthestudentshavelesshomework.A.changes;isB.change;isC.changes;are参考答案：一、语境选词1—5CAAAB;6—10ACACD;11–15CCABA;16–19BCAB二、情态动词1–5DABDB;6—-10AABDB;11—15ACAAB;16—20CBCBA三、动词短语 1—5AAABA;6—10AABCA;11–15BDBCA;16–20ACBBA;21—25ADACC;26–30ABBBC;31B四、动词非谓语形式（一、动词不定式）1–5BCDDB;6–10BCDBC;11—15ABBCB;16–17AB（二、动词V-ing形式）1–5ADBBC;6—9BDCB五、主谓一致1.B2A
简介：语境选词、情态动词、动词短语、动词非谓语形式、主谓一致一、语境选词1.（2022四川泸州）—Paul,haveyoutriedthischicken?It’saspecialinLuzhouandhasbeenintroducedintheTVprogramABiteofChina.—Yes,it________hotbutdelicious.A.eatsB.looksC.tastesD.sees2.（2022江西）________me,I’llshowyoutheway.A.FollowB.ForgetC.LeaveD.Punish3.（2022安徽）—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait4.（2022天津）MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandI________ithappily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew5.（2022江苏扬州）Peopleincoldareas________warmcolourstocalmcoloursintheirhomes.A.protectB.preferC.pronounceD.practise6.（2022四川乐山）Bettyisslowindoinganything,soit’simpossibleforherto________theworkontime.A.finishB.acceptC.develop7.（2022湖北武汉）—Lauraspokeveryslowlytopeopleto__________whatshewouldsay.—Shejustwantedtothinkaboutwhatotherswerefeeling.A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repeat 8.（2022湖北武汉）—Jack,tellmehowto__________thisinformation.—Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive9.（2022新疆建设兵团）—Whydidn’tyougotomypartylastnight?—Sorry,Iwas________fortheEnglishtestatthattime.A.caringB.lookingC.studyingD.searching10.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）Theseanimalsareingreatdanger.Wemust______them.A.sellB.showC.stopD.save11.（2022江苏宿迁）—Goodnews!TheShenzhouXIVmannedspacecrafthasbeensentintospacesuccessfully.—That________excitingandencouraging!A.turnsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells12.（2022福建）—MayIyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.repairB.makeC.borrow13.（2022湖北鄂州）—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!—Wow!It____________delicious.A.tastesB.soundsC.turnsD.gets14.（2022江苏无锡）—Dad,what’sfordinner?It________nice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels15.（2022江苏无锡）—DoesthecolourredrepresentgoodthingsinChineseculture?—Yes.Butwritingone’snameinredisnotgood,andweusually________it.A.avoidB.adviseC.allowD.accept 16.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?—Goodidea!Treescan________thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A.AcceptB.preventC.discoverD.choose17.（2022海南）—HowdoyoulikethiscupofXinglongCoffee?—It________reallygreat.I’dlikeanothercup.A.LooksB.feelsC.tastes18.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）Ourteacher________ustoreadmorebookseverydaytoenrichourknowledge.A.encouragesB.hopesC.prevents19.（2022江苏泰州）Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(劳动)education.A.forceВ.encourageC.warnD.promise二、情态动词1.（2022江苏连云港）Thepublicsigninthelibrarymeanspeople________smokethere.A.couldB.mustC.couldn’tD.mustn’t2.（2022浙江温州）—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?I________findthem.—They’reonthebookshelf.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t3.（2022四川遂宁）—Whosephysicsbookisthis?—It________beHelen’sbecausehernameisonit.A.mustn’tB.mustC.mightD.can’t4.（2022四川泸州） —David,doyouknowSuYiming,asnowboarderfromChina?—Sure.Hewonthefirstplaceinthemen’sBigAirEvent.He________behard-working.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldD.must5.（2022四川达州）—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?—No,it________beher.Shehas________toBeijingonbusiness.A.couldn’t;beenB.can’t;goneC.can’t;beenD.mustn’t;gone6.（2022四川成都）—Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity.You_______missit.—Thankyou.Iwon’t.A.can’tB.mustC.needn’t7.（2022湖南怀化）—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It_______beLily’s,butI’mnotsure.A.mightB.can’tC.must8.（2022天津）Thebook________beMary’s.Wecanseehernameonit.A.needB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t9.（2022江苏扬州）Protectyourhearing.Don’twaituntilyou________hearathing.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t10.（2022四川乐山）—Mustweweartheschoolclothestomorrow,Mr.Wang?—Noyou________.OnlyonMondays.TomorrowisTuesday.,A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t11.（2022湖北武汉）—Alex,comedowntoplayfootball.—Ican’t.MomsaidI__________cleanmybedroombeforedoinganythingelse. A.hadtoB.willC.usedtoD.can12.（2022河北）—DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?—Ofcourse,you________.We’regoingtodiscussit.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t13.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？—IlikemusicthatI______danceto.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need14.（2022四川广元）—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It______beJack’s.Look,hisnameisonPage1.A.mustB.needC.can’tD.could15.（2022江苏宿迁）—Allofus________followthetrafficruleswhengoingout.—Exactly!Safetycomesfirst.A.mightB.mustC.mayD.could16.（2022广西贺州）You________drivewithoutalicense!A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.may17.（2022湖北鄂州）—Whoseisthistoytruck?—It____________belongtoDick.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.A.can’tB.mustC.couldD.need18.（2022江苏无锡）Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewe________dependonourselvessomeday.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t19.（2022海南）Theboy________beTom.Isawhimreadinginthelibraryjustnow.A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’t20.（2022贵州黔东南）Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday,they__________belookedafterwellbyus. A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mayD.maynot三、动词短语1.（2022江苏连云港）ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar________ayear________24solarterms(节气).A.divides…into…B.mixes…with…C.translates…into…D.covers…with…2.（2022浙江温州）InChina,peopleusually________theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforeSpringFestival.A.cleanupB.lookupC.makeupD.putup3.（2022云南）—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin4.（2022昆明）Doingchoreshelpstoimprovechildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowto________themselves.A.lookforB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookthrough5.（2022四川自贡）—Howcanwesaveelectricityindailylife?—By________thelightswhenweleavearoom,forexample.A.turningoffB.puttingoffC.takingoff6.（2022四川遂宁）ManyChinesepeopleusually________somepapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.A.putupB.putoffC.cutupD.cutoff7.（2022四川泸州）—XiaoMing,whatnewsareyoureading? —ShenzhouXIVwiththreeastronauts________spaceonJune5th,2022.A.leftforB.waitedforC.askedforD.arguedfor8.（2022四川达州）—Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe________.—Iagreewithyou.A.takeafterB.takeactionC.taketurnD.takeaway9.（2022四川达州）—GuAiling________herdreamandwontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022WinterOlympics.—___________excellentgirl!A.achieved;HowB.cametrue;HowC.achieved;WhatanD.cametrue;Whatan10.（2022四川达州）—Bruce________somuchinthepasttwoyears.—Yeah,he________beshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.A.haschanged;usedtoB.changed;isusedtoC.changed;usedtoD.haschanged;isusedto11.（2022甘肃武威）Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst12.（2022安徽）—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho________thestars.A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor13.（2022天津）Hethankedmefor________themistakesinhishomework.A.goingoutB.pointingoutC.turningonD.puttingon 14.（2022江苏扬州）Insuchcheerfulconversationthetime________alltooquickly.,A.wentupB.wentdownC.wentbyD.wentback15.（2022四川乐山）—ShallwegoandseeamovieonSunday?—Sorry.I’llhaveto________myyoungersister.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookup16.（2022湖北武汉）—Please__________thesedonationsforkids.—OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.tundown17.（2022湖南岳阳）TheMonkeyKingisnotanormalmonkey,hecan_______himself_______differentanimalsandobjects.A.turn;offB.turn;upC.turn;into18.（2022新疆建设兵团）Wepromisedtomeetat10intheparklastSunday,butBobdidn’t________until12.A.putupB.showupC.stayupD.giveup19.（2022甘肃天水）Let’s______thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst20.（2022河北）—Michael,________thisshirt.—-Oh,itlooksniceonme!A.tryonB.putdownC.takeofD.throwaway21.（2022湖北江汉、潜江、天门、仙桃）DianaandLilyshould______thecostcarefullyfortheholiday.A.workoutB.takeawayC.lookafterD.pickup22.（2022四川广元）—Tina,Iwanttomakesomesoup.Canyou______sometomatoesforme? —Sure,noproblem.A.makeupB.fixupC.putupD.cutup23.（2022江苏宿迁）EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestandnever________.A.showsoffB.takesoffC.putsoffD.givesoff24.（2022江苏泰州）Thegovernmentiselevators(电梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough25.（2022湖北十堰）Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.putonB.getonC.turnonD.keepon26.（2022福建）Pleasethelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnup27.（2022广西贺州）Wehaveto________thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.turnoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.getoff28.（2022湖北鄂州）—Ithinkit’sagoodhabitto____________newwordsinadictionary.—Yes,that’shelpfultous.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookatD.lookfor29.（2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁）—Maria,don’tforgetto________thesportsshoes.YouhaveaP.E.classtoday.—Thanks,mom.Iwon’t.A.getupB.putonC.takeoffD.cutdown30.（2022海南）It’ssaidthattheShenzhou-14astronautswillsayhellotousonMid-AutumnDay.—Wonderful!I’m________it.A.gettingalongwithB.stayingawayfromC.lookingforwardto 31.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）—Mike,pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavehome.—OK.A.gooffB.turnoffC.putoff32.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）I’llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetime______!A.wentbyB.wentonC.wentoff四、动词非谓语用法（一）动词不定式1.（2022重庆A卷）Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.A.touchB.totouchC.touchingD.touched2.（2022重庆B卷）Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.A.developB.developingC.todevelopD.developed3.（2022云南）Ifyouwant________yourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove4.（2022昆明）Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou________goodgradesonyournewjourney!A.cuttingB.tocutC.gettingD.toget5.（2022四川泸州）Asteenagers,wearenotallowed________mobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocusonourschoolwork.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brought 6.（2022四川达州）—Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.—You’reright.SoI’drather________anhour’swalkthan________infrontofthecomputer.A.totake;sitB.take;sitC.take;sittingD.totake;sitting7.（2022湖南怀化）TheteachertoldJack_______offthelightwhenhelefttheclassroom.A.turnB.turningC.toturn8.（2022天津）Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragree________it.A.sellB.sellsC.soldD.tosell9.（2022江苏扬州）________thepeoplelockedinside,thefiremenbrokedownthedoor.A.ReachB.ToreachC.ReachingD.Toreaching10.（2022四川广元）TheGreatWallissofamousthatalargenumberoftravellerswish______it.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited11.（2022江苏宿迁）—MissLi,canyoutellmehowtoimprovemywritingskills?—Certainly.Iadviseyou________adiaryinEnglisheveryday.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keptD.keep12.（2022湖北十堰）Theteachertoldus________toomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.A.tonotmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.notmaking13.（2022福建）It’simportantforushardinordertohaveabetterlife.A.WorkB.toworkC.working14.（2022海南）—Peteralwaysremembers________thelightoffwhenheleavestheroom.—That’sgreat.It’sagoodwaytosaveenergy. A.shutB.shuttingC.toshut15.（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）—Father,I’mafraidIcan’twintheEnglishcompetition.—Believeinyourself,mygirl,andtellyourself______.A.don’tgiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveup16.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Itisconvenient________us________thingsonline.—Soitis.A.for;tobuyB.of;tobuyC.for;buy17.（2022黑龙江绥化）—Weshoulddowhatwecan________thespreadofvirus(病毒).—Youareright.Wecanoftenwashhandsandwearmasks.A.preventB.topreventC.preventing（二）动名词（V-ing）1.（2022四川遂宁）—Theartfestivaliscoming.It’sagoodchancetoshowourselves.—Youareverygoodat________.Andyouwillbethemostpopularstar.A.singingB.singC.tosingD.sang2.（2022四川达州）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed________.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A.washing;areB.towash;areC.towash;isD.washing;is3.（2022湖南岳阳）Manystudentspractice_______inthemorningbecauseoftheP.E.exam.A.runB.runningC.ran4.（2022黑龙江龙东地区）IsawLily________whenIpassedherroom.A.danceB.dancingC.todance5.（2022黑龙江绥化）Hollyprefersplayingthepianoto________theviolin.Listen!She________thepianoinherroom. Aplay;isplayingB.playing;playsC.playingisplaying6.（2022黑龙江绥化）Whatabout________thesongTogetherforaSharedFuture?Itsnameistheslogan(口号)ofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.A.singB.singingC.tosing7.（2022贵州黔东南）.Anoldman__________onthesideoftheroadwasfound__________,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.A.lies;diesB.lay;diedC.lain;deadD.lying;dying8.（2022贵州黔东南）Thereisnodoubt__________HarryPotterisworth__________.A.whether,readB.if;toreadC.that;readingD.as;beingread9.（2022黑龙江绥化）Ifyouhavedifficulty________outtheproblem,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.A.workB.workingC.towork五、主谓一致1.（2022贵州黔东南）Inourschoollibrary,there__________anumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooks__________stillgrowinglargerandlarger.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are2.（2022黑龙江绥化）Withtheintroductionofthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策),oneofthe________________thatthestudentshavelesshomework.A.changes;isB.change;isC.changes;are参考答案：一、语境选词1—5CAAAB;6—10ACACD;11–15CCABA;16–19BCAB二、情态动词1–5DABDB;6—-10AABDB;11—15ACAAB;16—20CBCBA三、动词短语 1—5AAABA;6—10AABCA;11–15BDBCA;16–20ACBBA;21—25ADACC;26–30ABBBC;31B四、动词非谓语形式（一、动词不定式）1–5BCDDB;6–10BCDBC;11—15ABBCB;16–17AB（二、动词V-ing形式）1–5ADBBC;6—9BDCB五、主谓一致1.B2A
