2020北师大版小学六年级下学期数学期末试卷及答案（一）
2020北师大版小学六年级下学期数学期末试卷及答案（一）,六年级数学期末试卷,莲山课件.
一、单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)
1. （2分）This is orange. It’s red book.
A . /; a
B . /; an
C . an; a
2. （2分）— Please sit down, Miss Li.
A . No, I stand
B . Thank you
C . Goodbye
3. （2分）It seems to me that Lucy and Lily ________ your classmates.
A . is
B . are
C . has
D . have
4. （2分）He usually goes to school ________ his bike, but sometimes he ________ a taxi to school.
A . with, on
B . by ,takes
C . on, with
D . on, takes
5. （2分）—Did you watch the football match in the stadium last night?
—No. I my brother at home at that time.
A . look after
B . will look after
C . looked after
D . was looking after
6. （2分）—_____ is it today?
—It’s Tuesday.
A . What class
B . What time
C . What month
D . What day
7. （2分）—Is that Tom speaking?
—Sorry, he is out now. He _______ the cinema with his classmates.
A . has been to
B . has gone to
C . have been to;
D . have gone to
8. （2分）It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. It’s time .
A . to wake up him
B . for wake him up
C . for wake up him
D . to wake him up
9. （2分）—Would you like TV?
—Yes, I’d like to, but I have lots of homework to do.
A . watching
B . to watch
C . seeing
D . to see
10. （2分）Can you hear Lucy the piano in the next room?
A . plays
B . played
C . playing
D . to play
11. （2分）You __________ your sunglasses again! You shouldn’t have bought the cheapest one just to save a few dollars.
A . have broken
B . break
C . will break
12. （2分）— Is Huanghe River the longest river in China?
— No. It’s the second ________. The Changjiang River is the longest.
A . long
B . longer
C . longest
13. （2分）In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it _______ in the evening.
A . rains
B . doesn’t rain
C . will rain
D . won’t rain
14. （2分）—When shall we go hiking again?
—Make it _____day you like. It’s all the same to me.
A . either
B . any
C . one
15. （2分）The boy go to bed his mother came back.
A . doesn’t, when
B . doesn’t, until
C . didn’t, when
D . didn’t, until
二、阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)
16. （10分）阅读理解
For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called “latchkey children”. They’re children who look after themselves while their parents are working. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.
Lynette Long was once the headmistress of an elementary school. She said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewellery. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys fastened. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts. There were so many keys. It never came to my mind what they meant,” Slowly, she learned they were house keys.
She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact(影响) working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety.
The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed, or in a closet. The second is TV. They’ll often play it at high volume. It’s hard to get statistics(统计数据) on latchkey children, the Longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.
（1）The main idea about latchkey children is that they _________________.
A . are growing in numbers
B . suffer problems from being left alone
C . watch too much TV during the day
D . are also found in middle class neighbourhoods
（2）Which sentence in the second paragraph is the topic sentence?
A . We had a school rule against wearing jewellery.
B . A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys fastened.
C . Slowly, she learned they were house keys.
D . I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts.
（3）he main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is _________________.
A . tiredness
B . freedom
C . loneliness
D . fear
（4）The Longs’ study was mainly on _________________.
2019-2020学年沪教版八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷
2019-2020学年沪教版八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷,八年级下英语期末考,莲山课件.
A . lonely children who have single parents
B . children whose parents are working or who have one parent only
C . children who have the problem of fear
D . parents who are working far from their homes
（5）We may draw a conclusion(结论) that _________________.
A . it’s difficult to find out how many latchkey children there are
B . latchkey children try to hide their feelings
C . latchkey children often watch TV with their parents
D . latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone
17. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题
A
Lately, people have entered the forests where chimpanzees (黑猩猩) live. The chimpanzees have been getting sick because of people’s diseases. In addition, people are hunting chimpanzees. Their number is becoming smaller and smaller.
Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. They eat many kinds of food, from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals. Chimpanzees’ favourite food is fruit.
Chimpanzees are very clever and they can use tools well. They can catch bugs using sticks, and break nuts using rocks.
The world’s forests are much smaller than they were before. Roads were built in deep forests, so people start to enter forests where chimpanzees live. That may lead to many problems. One problem for chimpanzees is that they can easily catch people’s diseases and die. Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys.
As it’s easier for people to enter forests, they hunt more often. Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific researches. The young ones are taken away from the forests, and the adults are killed. Chimpanzees are likely to disappear in the future.
（1）Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of ________.
A . Africa
B . Asia
C . Europe
D . America
（2）Chimpanzees may feed on the following EXCEYPT_________.
A . insects
B . bugs
C . lions
D . fruit
（3）Chimpanzees can break nuts using ________.
A . sticks
B . rocks
C . their teeth
D . glass
（4）The underlined word “That”refers to the fact that _________.
A . People hunt for chimpanzees
B . Chimpanzees get sick more easily
C . People enter the forests where chimpanzees live
D . Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A . Chimpanzees can easily catch people’s diseases and die.
B . Young chimpanzees are taken away from the forests.
C . Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific researches.
D . Chimpanzees have already disappeared.
18. （6分）根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big. Such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you try to make your dream ①real?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest ②challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects or ③___________ is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small dreams.
You must never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty ④comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important.
⑤Without dreams, you won’t make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests.
（1）写出①处画线部分单词的副词形式：________
（2）写出②处画线部分单词的中文意思：________
（3）根据上下文写出③处所缺单词：________
（4）写出④处画线部分的同义短语：________
（5）将⑤处画线部分改写成如下复合句：
________ you ________ have dreams, you won’t make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests.
三、 选词填空。 (共2题；共15分)
19. （5分）选词填空
（2）I will write down all of my ________in the countryside.
（3）Our school often ________some special activities for students in the summer holiday.
（4）We are going to have many________ this term.
（5）I like reading books and________ to music after class.
20. （10分）根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。
四、 任务型阅读。 (共1
题；共5分)
21. （5分）根据短文内容, 从下面方框内的七个选项中选出五个还原到短文中, 使原文句子通顺, 结构完整。
________ Many people in old days played the early form of this modern game. Cuju(蹴鞠), a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2, 500 B. C. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.
But modern soccer didn’t become official(官方的)until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟). ________ From then on, other associations in the countries were set up. They came together—to make up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.
It’s not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. ________ Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can play easily. Some of the sport’s best players come from these poor nations.
________ The sport’s no-hands rule makes beautiful dance—like movements on the field. What’s more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.
No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.
五、语法填空。 (共8题；共18分)
22. （2分）Mr Yang is________(we)Chinese teacher. ________(he) son is in Class Two.
23. （1分）Nick________ (have) fun with us in the park last Sunday.
24. （1分）Wu Gang remained an ________actor for many years until the TV series spoke for him. (know)
25. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The earth is our home. We must look ________ it well. That is to say we must keep the land, air and water clean.
But man has been polluting ________ earth since he first made a fire. People washed their clothes in the river and threw dirty things on the ground. Many ________ (year) ago, pollution has not so serious ________ there were not so many people. When the land or the river became dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But. now, there is ________ (little)clean air, land and water. Man is ________ (pollute) the whole world and there ________ neither enough clean air, nor clean land, nor clean water. More people, more pollution.
Is it possible to get rid of(解决)pollution? We are glad to say that people have come to know the ________ (dangerous)of pollution and a large number of them are working hard ________ (protect)our earth. One of the ________ (good) ways is to stop the pollution.
26. （1分）I could not sleep at first last night. I fell ________(sleep) until midnight.
27. （1分）We visited the Chinese ________ in San Francisco yesterday.(community)
28. （1分）It is________exciting to watch a football game with friends at weekends. (real)
29. （1分）Tim and Peter are brothers but Tim is________(rich) than Peter because Tim works harder.
六、短文填空。 (共1题；共8分)
30. （8分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
We all know that a good night’s rest helps us stay healthy. After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and ________ up next morning, our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something.
But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day?
Scientists say, “Short periods of sleep, napping (小睡), may help learning and memory. Napping can help young children learn better. It can ________ help older people remember longer.”
Take China as an example. Chinese people are used to napping after lunch.
Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3,000 Chinese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them ________ they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes. The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best.
However, these are the findings for those ________ the age of 65. Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too ________ for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough to ________ young and healthy people from feeling tired. By doing so, ________ will help them stay awake.
Doctors also say, “If you have trouble falling asleep at ________, take a daytime nap for less than 45 minutes and don’t nap after 3 p.m. in the afternoon.
七、书面表达。 (共2题；共10分)
31. （5分）今年5月11日，你校组织了一次社会实践活动，部分学生选择去了红星农场（见导图一），其余学生选择去了科技博物馆（见导图二）。请根据你所选择的实践活动写一篇英语日记，记录当天的经历和感受。
注意：①日记必须包括你所选择导图的所有要点，并适当发挥；②文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；③词数：80 -100。日记格式及首句己给出，不计入总词数。
Friday, May 11th
Today I had a school trip.
32. （5分）昨天是母亲节，你为妈妈做了一道水果沙拉。根据参考词汇，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你制作水果沙拉的过程。词数在60个左右。
1）Wash different fruits and peel(剥皮);
2）Cut them and mix them up(混合);
3）Add salad, cream and stir(搅拌).
2020北师大版小学六年级下学期数学期末试卷及答案（二）
2020北师大版小学六年级下学期数学期末试卷及答案（二）,六年级数学期末试卷,莲山课件.
